广东省深圳翠园中学2024-2025学年高一上学期英语期中考试试卷

这是一份广东省深圳翠园中学2024-2025学年高一上学期英语期中考试试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，只上交答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共7页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟
命题人：蔡艳芳 审题人：赵状初
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写或填涂在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，只上交答题卡。
第一部分 基础知识 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
单项选择 请从所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选择可以填入空格处的最佳选项。
1. My brther’s cmpany is having truble ________ places t leave waste materials r t recycle rubbish.
A. findB. t findC. findingD. having fund
2. On hlidays, I prefer t stay hme rather than ________ ut.
A. gingB. t gC. gD. gne
3. This is the first draft （草稿） f the bk. Please feel perfectly free t ________ it.
A. deal withB. cmment nC. cmplain abutD. cnfirm n
4. — The plane is due t take ff at 7:50 frm the airprt.
—________ we fail t arrive there n time?
— Try t take anther flight then.
A. What ifB. As ifC. Even ifD. Only if
5. A range f lectures were arranged ________ the aim f discussing the impact f scial media ________ sprts event.
A. with; nB. by; nC. with; tD. by; t
6. Nt nly ________, but I learned sme knwledge.
A. did I help ther pepleB. d I help ther pepleC. I helped ther pepleD. helping ther peple
7. Children are always ________ everything arund them. They are interested in new things and want t knw mre abut them.
A. cnfident inB. aware fC. curius abutD. anxius abut
8. It was the first time that we ________ the festival tgether, s we had a special experience.
A. bservedB. were bservingC. had bservedD. have bserved
9. — Hi, Mary, yu lk tired.
—I’m tired. I________ the hmewrk all day.
A. didB. had dneC. have been dingD. have dne
10. The reasn ________ he failed the English exam was ________ he didn’t wrk hard.
A. that; thatB. why; thatC. why; becauseD. that; because
11. The digital age enables us t find peple ________ share ur interests mre easily.
A. whenB. whC. whichD. where
12. — Why is yur father in such a hurry?
— He ________ fr Shanghai t attend an imprtant meeting. The plane ________ at six.
A. will leave, leaveB. leaves, is leavingC. is leaving, will leaveD. is leaving, leaves
13. Actually, his new nvel ________ mre ________ his wn experience.
A. is based; nB. was based; atC. based; nD. bases; at
14. Sme f the grups that ________ changing the ld rules als ________ making new nes.
A. are ppsed t; ppseB. are ppsite t; ppseC. are ppsed t; againstD. are against; ppses
15. Is this museum ________ yur friends ________ yesterday?
A. that; referred tB. which; was referred tC. where; was referred tD. the ne; referred t
16. The wrng yu have dne t him is terrible, fr which, in my pinin, yu shuld ________ t him.
A. blameB. aplgizeC. appreciateD. respnd
17. She has always been hnest with me, and I________ her fr that.
A. maintainB. respectC. applyD. remind
18. The little prblems ________ we meet in ur daily lives may be inspiratins fr great inventins.
A. thatB. asC. whereD. when
19. We will put ff the picnic in the park until next week, ________ the weather may be better.
A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when
20. Tm, recgnized as a nice guy, ________ the judge and was the hlder f the great prize.
A. left a deep impressin nB. was surrunded byC. lst track fD. was ashamed f
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Viatr, a trip advisr cmpany, ffers a variety f turism prgrams near Lndn. The fllwing are sme f its prgrams.
Thames River Sightseeing Cruise （乘船游览） with Afternn Tea (Aug.18)
While in Lndn, yu can add the mment f enjying British traditin t an afternn tea cruise. Yu can have a unique dining experience with family and friends n the Thames River. As yu cruise frm Twer Pier t Westminster, yu can enjy tea, freshly prepared cakes and sandwiches, and view Lndn’s great landmarks, including the Twer f Lndn, St. Paul’s Cathedral and the Lndn Eye.
Lwest Price: $57.7
Duratin:1.5 hurs
Kid-Friendly Private Tur (Aug.20)
This tur is a private tur f the Twer f Lndn with pre-bked admissin tickets. It is specially designed fr families with children, including interesting stries frm ver the centuries. Yu can enjy a visit t the Crwn Jewels, red-unifrmed Beefeaters, and a stp at the Beasts f the Ryal Menagerie.
Lwest Price: $309.35
Duratin:6 hurs
Walking Tur (Aug.22)
This actin-packed walking tur cvers Lndn’s tw mst histric areas: the City f Lndn and Westminster. See mre than 30 sights, including the Twer f Lndn, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and s n.
Lwest Price: $19.35
Duratin:5 hurs
Night Open-Tp Bus Tur with Christmas Lights (Nv.18)
Yu will see a different side f Lndn n an pen-tp bus tur that discvers the best f the city’s Christmas lights. Sitting n the tp deck gives yu verall views f England’s capital, including tp attractins such as Buckingham Palace, the Twer f Lndn and St. Paul’s Cathedral.
Lwest Price: $30.97
Duratin:2 hurs
21. What can visitrs enjy during the Kid-Friendly Private Tur?
A. Freshly prepared cakes.B. Christmas lights. C. A Cruise experience.D. Interesting stries.
22. Hw lng des the Walking Tur last?
A.1.5 hurs.B.2 hurs.C.5 hurs.D.6 hurs.
23. Which f the fur prgrams starts the latest?
A. Walking Tur. B. Kid-Friendly Private Tur.
C. Night Open-Tp Bus Tur with Christmas Lights. D. Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternn Tea.
B
Tyler was a trublesme student, wh sat in the back rw f the classrm. Every time I called him t answer questins, he’d reply with a flip （轻率的） answer. If he gt it wrng, he wuld get very angry.
Usually kids culd sit quietly in class. Hwever Tyler was just lud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said t him, “Tyler, why nt jin in ur discussin instead f having ne f yur wn?” He gt up frm his chair, pushed it ver, and shuted smething I can’t remember. I sent him t the ffice and he received a week’s ut-f-schl punishment.
The week was a wnderful time fr me withut the nisy Tyler, but when it came t an end, I began t feel wrried. S I came up with a plan. On the day f his return, I tld him I wanted t start ver with him. If he felt like he was ging t lse cntrl in class, he culd step utside the dr fr a mment.
Frm then n, Tyler was a changed student in my classrm. In fact he was a smart child and he even stpped a fight between tw students ne day. And he never used the privilege （特权） t leave the class fr a mment. I believe that just letting him decide fr himself made all the difference.
When the schl year was ver, he wrte me a thank-yu nte abut hw gd the year had been fr him. I still have it tday and find it very mving t reread when I get stressed abut teaching.
24. When Tyler was talking in class, what did the teacher advise him t d?
A. Jin in their discussin.B. Have his wn discussin.
C. Get up frm his chair.D. G ut f schl.
25. Tyler did all the fllwing things EXCEPT ________.
A. sitting in the back rw.B. leaving the class fr a mment.
C. stpping a fight between tw students.D. nt listening t teachers in class.
26. Every time the teacher reads the thank-yu nte, hw des he feel?
A. Stressed.B. Wrried.C. Satisfied.D. Mved
27. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw Tyler gt the punishment.
B. Hw Tyler changed t be a gd student.
C. Hw the teacher dealt with Tyler’s return.
D. Hw the teacher felt abut Tyler’s thank-yu nte.
C
It’s ften said that we human beings can dream in a freign language. Culd dreaming in a freign language imprve ur memry? Des dreaming in a freign language mean we are making prgress in learning that language?
Befre we lk at multilingual （多语言） dreams, first we need t lk at sleep. The cnnectin between sleep and language can be applied t hw we learn any language, including ur native language. Even adults still learn abut ne new wrd every tw days in their first language. But, if we are ging t remember that new wrd better, what matters is that we need t cnnect it with what we have learned. And in rder t d that, we “need t have sme sleep”, says Gareth Gaskell, a prfessr at the University f Yrk.
It’s during sleep that the integratin （整合） f ld and new knwledge happens. At night, ne part f ur brain — the hippcampus （海马） — takes whatever new infrmatin it receives during the day and passes it n t ther parts f the brain t be stred. The rle that dreams play in this night-time learning prcess is still being studied, but “it’s entirely pssible that during multilingual dreams, the brain is trying t cnnect the tw languages”, says Marc, a researcher at a university in Bern, Switzerland.
S having multilingual dreams culd mean that ur brain is trying t remember a new wrd r phrase. Hwever, it culd als have an emtinal （情感） significance. Danuta, a prfessr f psychlinguistics at the University f Silesia in Pland, suggests that multilingual dreams can express “fears r wishes” arund learning a freign language, including the wish t be a lcal speaker r t be accepted within a certain cmmunity.
We clearly still have a lt t learn abut multilingual dreams, but ne thing seems certain: if yu’re trying t learn a new language, yu can sleep n it.
28. Why des the authr mentin questins in paragraph 1?
A. T cmpare different ideas.B. T intrduce the main tpic.
C. T present different types f dreams.D. T discuss the human language ability.
29. What is the key element in memrizing a new wrd accrding t the text?
A. The ther new wrds.B. The native language. C. The gained knwledge.D. The speaking practice.
30. What can we learn abut multilingual dreams?
A. They may influence peple’s sleep quality.B. They can reflect language-learning feelings.
C. They are the best ptin t learn a language.D. They help t clear up the useless infrmatin.
31. Where is the Text mst likely frm?
A. A nvel.B. A diary.C. A guidebk.D. A magazine.
D
If yu have ever been disappinted because yu dn’t have a gd gardener, the clever rbt may ne day becme the helper f yur indr plants.
The Hexa Plant is a six-legged rbt that has been specially made t care fr the ptted （盆栽的） plant that it carries n tp f its head. Using light and heat sensrs （传感器）, the rbt has the ability t carry its plant in and ut f the daylight. If the huseplant needs mre sun, the Hexa will walk int the sunlight; and if the huseplant is getting t ht, the Hexa will g back int the area that blcks direct light. The Hexa Plant will even d a little dance when it senses that the plant needs t be watered t warn its wner.
The rbt was develped by Vincrss engineer and funder Sun Tianqi after he saw a dead Sunflwer sitting in the darkness in a rm back in 2014. “Plants nly receive an actin withut respnding （回应）,” Sun Tianqi wrte in a blg pst. “Whether they are being cut, bitten, burned r pulled frm the earth, r when they haven’t received enugh sunshine, water, r are t ht r cld, they will hld still and take whatever is happening t them.”
Accrding t Sun Tianqi, fr billins f years, plants have never experienced mvement f any kind, nt even the simplest mvement. In their whle lives, they stick t where they were brn. Sun Tianqi cntinued, “D they want t break their wn settings r have a tendency （趋向） twards this? I d nt knw the answer, but I wuld lve t try t share sme f this human tendency and technlgy with plants. With the help f the rbt, plants can experience the mve.”
The Hexa Plant mdel rbts are nt fr sale, thugh Vincrss des sell a Hexa rbt mdel. It is said that in the near future the rbts can pen up a new market t watch ver ur husehld plants.
32. What can we learn abut the Hexa Plant?
A. It helps indr plants get prper sunlight.B. It waters the plants thrugh dancing.
C. It helps peple d sme gardening.D. It carries the ptted plant with its hands.
33. What des the underlined wrd “blcks” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Hides.B. Explres.C. Prevents.D. Receives.
34. What des the authr try t shw thrugh Paragraph 3?
A. The way plants spend their whle lives. B. The cmmn way peple deal with plants.
C. The difference between plants and humans. D. The cause f making the indr plants’ helper.
35. What des Sun Tianqi try t d using this technlgy?
A. T develp gardening skills.B. T draw peple’s attentin t plants.
C. T make plants experience mve.D. T study the living cnditins f plants.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Speed reading is a skill that allws peple t prcess infrmatin quickly with skimming techniques. 36 Here’re sme efficient speed reading techniques.
Talk t yurself less and avid sunding ut each wrd. 37 This may help readers remember cncepts but can als be a majr barrier t speed. Keep in mind that yu dn’t need t read every single wrd t understand the sentence’s verall meaning.
Cver wrds yu’ve already read with a card. When yu’re reading, yur eyes can mve back t earlier wrds. These are typically shrt habitual mvements that dn’t imprve understanding r speed. Use a card t cver wrds right after yu’ve read them. 38
Mve yur eyes less as yu read. While reading, yur eyes mve, stpping n sme wrds and skipping thers. Hwever, yu can nly cmprehend what yu’re reading when yur eyes stp mving. Learning t mve yur eyes less can help yu read faster. S try staring at ne line at a time withut gliding yur eyes ver the wrds.
39 Track yur prgress by timing yurself daily, r each time yu d a speed reading exercise. Nt nly des trying t beat yur best speed mtivate yu, but it can als give yu a gal t wrk twards.
Set btainable gals t imprve yur speed reading. Aim t wrk n yur speed reading daily by cmpleting speed reading exercises.200 t 250 wrds per minute is the expected reading speed fr smene 12 r lder. 40 At 450 wrds per minute, yu’re reading as fast as a cllege student skimming fr the main pints. It typically takes 2 t 4 weeks t duble yur reading speed, s be patient with yurself and keep trying.
A. Pint t the wrds yu’re reading n the page.
B. S, hw d yu learn and master this amazing skill?
C. Time yur reading speed s yu can track yur prgress.
D. Sme readers sund ut every wrd they read in their heads.
E. This way, yu can train yurself nt t lk back at previus sentences.
F. 300 wrds per minute is the reading speed f the average cllege student.
G. Reading can seem like such a chre, especially because it can take s lng.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Jenna had graduated frm her junir schl. She was ready fr new 41 in high schl and filled with cnfidence. Hwever, she didn’t 42 that high schl life was quite different. In the first week, Jenna went t tryuts （选拔赛） fr cheerleading. She was cmpeting against very talented girls, and she knew it wuld be 43 fr her t be chsen. Tw hurs later, the 44 read a list f the girls fr a secnd tryut. Her heart 45 as the list ended withut her name. Feeling 46 she walked back t her drmitry carrying her schlbag full f hmewrk.
Arriving at the drmitry, she started with 47 . She had always been gd at math, but nw, she was struggling. She mved n t English and histry, and was 48 t find that she didn’t have any truble with these subjects. Feeling better, she decided nt t 49 math fr the time being.
Later in math class, Jenna devted herself t wrking ut the prblems that had given her s much 50 . By the end f the class, she 51 hw t get them right. As she gathered up her bks, Jenna decided she’d 52 t try t fit in with her new schl. She wasn’t sure if she’d 53 , but she knew she had t try. High schl was just as her mm had said, “Yu will feel like a 54 fish in a big pnd instead f a big fish in a small pnd. The challenge is t becme the 55 fish yu can be.”
41. A. decisinsB. challengesC. dutiesD. exercises
42. A. expectB. dubtC. hpeD. believe
43. A. simpleB. luckyC. certainD. difficult
44. A. cmpetitrB. audienceC. judgeD. winner
45. A. racedB. jumpedC. sankD. stpped
46. A. awfulB. lnelyC. happyD. strange
47. A. EnglishB. histryC. scienceD. math
48. A. disappintedB. tuchedC. shckedD. annyed
49. A. prepare frB. wrry abutC. take upD. cme acrss
50. A. pleasureB. desireC. sadnessD. truble
51. A. frgtB. understdC. explainedD. explred
52. A. hesitateB. refuseC. cntinueD. pretend
53. A. succeedB. advanceC. agreeD. imprve
54. A. bigB. freshC. rawD. small
55. A. cleverestB. bestC. bravestD. gentlest
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friends play an imprtant part in everyne’s life. Friendship usually 56 (develp) during childhd.
Thse friends that yu make as a student can usually last lng. Friends influence yur develpment, maturity and sense f 57 (respnsible). Friendship is based n cmmn interests. If yu like sprts, mst f yur friends are likely t be athletic. If yu enjy 58 (read) and shpping, mst f yur friends d 59 same.
Yet these days, the mdern tls that keep us cnnected are eating away at the meaning f friendship. We may be able t make many friends nline, but these 60 (friend) can be quite shallw. T make friends a real part f ur lives, ur smart phnes shuld 61 (put) dwn. And we shuld meet ur friends 62 persn.
True friends are difficult 63 (find). Yu can cnsider yurself very frtunate if yu have ne true friend. This friend is eager t help yu whenever necessary. A true friend is smene yu can talk t abut any subject r prblem 64 (sincere). A true friend is smene wh walks in when the rest f the wrld walks ut. A true friend is smene 65 supprts yu when yu are in truble.
第四部分 完成句子 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据各句括号中提供的单词，用其适当的正确形式完成句子。
66. The cat felt curius when she saw her wn ________ (reflect) in the mirrr.
67. It is imprtant that peple shuld raise their ________ (aware) f prtecting wild animals.
68. A child’s ________ (intelligent) develps rapidly between the ages f fur and five.
69. It’s cmmn fr teenagers t have a heated ________ (argue) with their parents.
70. Due t different cultural and histrical backgrund, custms ________ (varius) frm regin t regin.
71. In ________ (add) t an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.
72. When yu cme acrss sme ________ (familiar) wrds, yu can pen a dictinary.
73. She learned ballet at an early age and became a ________ (prfessin) dancer when she grew up.
74. Yu may have n idea hw ________ (talent) the yung man is as a painter.
75. At present, I am using ________ (advance) methds f prductin and quality management.
76. The number f citizens supprting him nw has increased ________ (significant).
77. We wn’t charge yu fr ________ (deliver).
78. It was difficult t get well alng with her because she always kept everyne at a ________ (distant).
79. If yu cnstantly cmpare yur weakness t thers’ advantages, yu’d nly gain frustratin rather than________ (cnfident).
80. We wuld like t ffer ur ________ (aplgize) fr the delay t yur flight tday.
第五部分 应用文写作 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，某报社“Campus Life”栏目的编辑，最近收到读者高一新生David的一封求助邮件，他在交友方面遇到了麻烦，非常苦恼也很孤独。他希望你给他一些人际交往方面的建议。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示理解；
2. 给出建议；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：人际关系interpersnal relatinship人际交往interpersnal cmmunicatin
2024-2025学年度翠园中学高一年级第一学期期中考试卷
英语答案
【参考答案】
第一部分 基础知识 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
单项选择 请从所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选择可以填入空格处的最佳选项。
1-5CCBAA 6-10 ACCCB 11-15 BDAAD 16-20BBABA
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-25 DCCAB 26-30 DBBCB 31-35 DACDC
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 BDECF
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BADCC 46-50 ADCBD 51-55 BCADB
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. develps 57. respnsibility 58. reading 59. the 60. friends
61. be put 62. in 63. t find 64. sincerely 65. wh
第四部分 完成句子 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
66. reflectin 67. awareness 68. intelligence 69. argument 70. vary
71. additin 72. unfamiliar 73. prfessinal 74. talented 75. advanced
76. significantly 77. delivery 78. distance 79. cnfidence 80. aplgy
第五部分 应用文写作 （满分15分）
参考范文：
Dear David,
I’m Li Hua, the editr f the “Campus Life” clumn in the newspaper. Having received yur email, I understand perfectly hw yu feel. Starting high schl as a freshman can be a challenging time, especially when it cmes t making friends. It’s nrmal t feel lnely and frustrated at the beginning, s dn’t be t wrried t much.
Here are sme suggestins that might help yu in yur interpersnal relatinships. First f all, when walking arund the campus r in the classrm, yu’re suppsed t smile ften, shw a friendly attitude, and dn’t be shy t start cnversatins with classmates n simple tpics, fr example, teachers, r schl activities. It’s als a great way t participate in a variety f clubs and activities, where yu can make gd friends with like-minded peple, such as jining the schl band if yu lve music. In additin, yu shuld always be kind and shw respect fr everyne, whether it’s a classmate, a teacher, r a schl staff member. Small acts f kindness and respectful cmmunicatin can help maintain psitive relatinships. All in all, dn’t wait fr thers t cme t yu, inviting classmates t d things tgether, like having lunch r studying, can help build clser relatinships with yur peers.
I hpe these suggestins will help yu. Remember, making friends takes time and effrt, s be patient with yurself. I’m sure yu’ll sn find sme great friends and enjy yur high schl life.