2022年甘肃省嘉峪关市11高二英语上学期期中试题无答案旧人教版

这是一份2022年甘肃省嘉峪关市11高二英语上学期期中试题无答案旧人教版，共9页。试卷主要包含了  machine   A ，says         A 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. break A . bread B. meat C . tea D. great
2. machine A . chat B. tthache C. watch D. mustache
3. fellw A . hw B. knwledge C. shwer D. shadw
4. nrth A smth B. mnth C. suthern D. weather
5.says A . pays B. many C. lays D. layer
第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.---D yu have ___ at hme nw, Annie?----N, I still have t get a pund f meat and sme vegetables.
A．anything B. smething C. nthing D. everything
7. ---D yu like swimming in a lake?---___. I think swimming in big rivers is a lt mre exciting. A.N prblem B. Prbably nt C. Nt all that muchD. Yes, I d
8. ---D yu knw wh first ___ electricity?
---As we all knw, Benjamin Franklin did.
A.invented B. discvered C. nticed D. funded
9.The meeting ___ tmrrw is very imprtant.
A. hlding B. held C. t hld D. t be held
10. I feel _________ when sme peple say gegraphy is ____ and difficult t learn .
A. Cnfused; cnfused B.Cnfusing; cnfusing
C. Cnfused; cnfusing D. cnfusing; cnfused
11.The bird is s ___ that we can find it everywhere.
A. cmmn B. rare C. little D. usual
12.This is the reasn _____ at the meeting fr his carelessness in his wrk.
A. hw he explained B. what he explained
C. that he explained D. why he explained
13. At the meeting the scientist came up ___ sme new ideas.
A. t B. with C. fr D. in
14. He made ___ that he was praised by the teacher.
A. s rapid prgress B. s rapid a prgress
C. such a rapid prgress D. such rapid prgress
15. Nt nly ___ able t drive a truck, but ___ able t drive a train.
A. was he, he was B. he was, was he C. was he, was he D. was he, can he
16.___ in 1636, Cambridge is ne f the mst famus universities in Britain.
A. Being funded B. It was funded C. Funded D. Funding
17. —When did yu get the news?
—Oh, it was______I watched TV ______I knew he’s dead.
A. until; that B until; when C when; until D nt until; that
18. I picked up the bk in the bk stre yesterday. Perhaps it will prve ___ t yu in yur studies.
A. use B. f use C. t be use D. great use
19. ----Will yu g t Tm’s party tmrrw?
---N, ____________invited t.
A If B Until C When D Even thugh
20. She ___________amng the students by her beauty.
A std fr B std by C std ut D std up
第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
As a reader , I , as many ther bk lvers d , ften leave with a lng sigh (叹息) after visiting a bkstre . The prices 21 n bk cvers keep reminding me hw 22 my wallet is .The price f bks is nw s high that I 23 befre buying a bk I lve . Many peple feel the same 24 . But I remember that nly a few years ag, when I was a cllege student , I bught several bks almst every mnth , using what was left ut f the 25 expenses (费用) sent by my parents .But nw 26 I am wrking and the mney I earn is nly used t 27 my wn expenses , I find I can’t 28 many gd bks .
There is a 29 , “Bk lvers have n mney , but rich peple have n feelings fr bks.” This is exactly the 30 . Smetimes I wnder abut wh the bks are published 31 , especially thse bks with beautiful 32 cvers.
It is said that usually , the listed price is mre than twice as much as the bk’s cst and we can see high 33 frm selling bks .But nw there is a cntradictin (矛盾). On ne hand , readers wh want t buy bks aren’t able t , 34 n the ther hand , publishers and sellers 35 frm the large stckpiles f unsld bks being stred in their warehuses . The situatin is als a/an 36 t intellectual prperty right （知识产权）prtectin because many bks f bestsellers are sld at a lwer price at sme bks stands .
The key t slving the prblem is t 37 the price t a/an 38 level t bth sellers and cnsumers .I wish sincerely that in the 39 future cmmn readers like me can buy the bks we want withut 40 abut the high prices t much .
21．A．printed B．published C．fund D．fixed
22．A．thin B．thick C．empty D．little
23．A．wait B．stp C．bargain D．hesitate
24．A．feeling B．pinin C．way D．situatin
25．A．shpping B．living C．traveling D．studying
26．A．that B．when C．as D．fr
27．A．prvide B．spend C．balance D．cver
28．A．buy B．read C．appreciate D．affrd
29．A．sentence B．mtt C．message D．saying
30．A．case B．truth C．fact D．prblem
31．A．t B．with C．fr D．by
32．A．expensive B．strng C．special D．hard
33．A．csts B．prfits C．risks D．advantage
34．A．when B．hwever C．thugh D．while
35．A．benefit B．suffer C．escape D．get away
36．A．help B．disadvantage C．sign D．warning
37．A．cut B．raise C．fix D．keep
38．A．lwer B．higher C．acceptable D．standard
39．A．fllwing B．late C．clse D．near
40．A．caring B．wrrying C．thinking D．fighting
第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出
最佳选项。
A
Rbert is nine years ld and Janna is seven. They live at Munt Ebenezer. Their father has a big prperty. In Australia they call a farm a prperty.
Rbert and Janna like schl very much. At schl they can talk t their friends but Rbert and Janna cannt see their friends. They live 100, perhaps 300, miles away and like Rbert and Janna, they all g t schl by radi.
Munt Ebenezer is in the centre f Australia. Nt many peple live in “The Centre”. There are n schls with desks and blackbards and n teachers in “The Centre”. Schl is a rm at hme with a tw-way radi. The teacher als has a tw-way radi. Every mrning she calls each student n the radi. When all students answer, lessns begin… Think f yur teacher 300 miles away!
41. The children in “The Centre” d nt g t a schl because ______.
A. they live t far away frm ne anther. B. they d nt like schl.
C. they are nt ld enugh t g t schl. D. their families are t pr.
42. In rder t send their children t schl, parents in “The Centre” f Australia must have ______.
A. a prperty B. a car C. a schl rm at hme D. a special radi
43. When children are having a lessn, they can hear their teacher，
A. but their teacher cannt hear them. B. and their teacher can hear them t.
C. but cannt hear their schlmates. D. and see him r her at the same time.
44. A “Prperty” in Australia is a ks*5u
A. huse. B. schl. C. farm. D. radi.
B
Calries shw the energy cntent f different fds. We all need a certain amunt each day t make ur bdies wrk prperly. Unfrtunately, peple in Eurpe and the US nw eat abut 20 times as much sugar and at least five times as much fat as they did in 1800. This may have smething t d with the increase in heart disease in Western cuntries .
Fr wedding feasts(婚宴), the Beduin peple smetimes prepare a meal f stuffed rast camel. First, they stuff a fish with eggs. Then they put the fish inside a chicken. They put the chicken inside a whle rast sheep. Then, finally, they put all f this inside a cked camel!
The avcad cntains 165 calries fr every 100 grams f fruit. This is mre than eggs r milk. It als cntains twice as much prtein (蛋白质) as milk and has mre vitamin A, B and C.
45. Calries shw the ____ .
A. fat cntent f fd B. sugar cntent f fd
C. heat and energy cntent f fd D. prtein cntent f fd
46. The writer tells abut the “stuffed rast camel” because it ____ .
A. shws hw imprtant wedding feast t the Beduin peple
B. serves as an example f a high calrie fd
C. is made in a very special way
D. is mre tasty than any ther fdks*5u
47. What is special fr the avcad ?
A. It weighs 100 grams.
B. It is a fruit.
C. An avcad fruit has 165 calries.
D. It cntains mre calries and vitamin A ,B and C than milk and eggs .
48. Which f the statements is crrect accrding t the passage ?
A. Peple eat mre sugar in Eurpe than in the US.
B. Peple in Eurpe and the US eat less sugar than ever befre .
C. Peple eat mre fat in the US than in Eurpe .
D. Peple wh eat t much fat and sugar will have sme health prblems .
C
The 17th-century Irish farmer Rber Ck was the mst unusual persn in Cunty Waterfrd. he always wre white linen. His underwear, night clthes and shirts were all in white, and s were his suits, cats and hats. He became s famus fr his clthes and his lve fr white that he was knwn all ver Ireland as “Linen Ck”.
He refused t have any brwn cws in the field f his farm at Cappquin and even his hrses had t be the same pure white as his clthes.
Ck was a eager vegetarian and refused t eat the flesh f any animal r t wear anything prduced by an animal.
A fx which attacked (袭击) his chickens was nt killed when it was caught. Instead, he gave it a talk n the evils (罪恶) f murder, then ffered it a sprting chance by making it run thrugh a line f his farm wrkers, wh had sticks.
Ck had a lng and healthy life and shwed that “water fr drink, vegetables fr fd and linen and ther plant life fr clthing were enugh t live n.”
He died in 1726 when he was ver eighty years ld and was buried in a white linen shrud (寿衣).
49. The man the writer tells us abut is a ____ .
A. persn wh has a strange habitB. famus persn all ver the wrld
C. healthy man D. man wh lived a lng life
50. Frm the passage we can knw that ____ .
A. he wasn’t married all his life
B. he didn’t wear leather(皮的) shes r wlen(毛的) clthes
C. he disliked the clur brwn mst
D. he died at the age f 80
51. “Vegetarians”are peple wh d nt ____ .
A. buy animals B. kill animals C. eat animals D. keep animals
52. We can inferred frm the passage that the fx wasn’t killed by Rbert Ck, but perhaps ____ .
A. it culd understand what it did was bad after Rbert gave it a talk n the evils f murder.
B. it had sprts tgether with Rbert’s farm wrkers
C. it was given a chance t run away
D. it had gt a beat frm Rbert’s farm wrkers
D
What is language fr? Sme peple seem t think it’s fr practicing grammar rules and learning lists f wrds---the lnger the wrds, the better. That’s wrng. Language is fr the exchange f ideas, fr cmmunicatin. It’s n gd knwing all abut a language if yu can’t use it. Many students I have taught knw hundreds f grammar rules but they can’t speak crrectly r fluently. They are afraid f making mistakes. One shuldn’t be afraid f making mistakes. We native speakers make mistakes, t. And we break rules. Gerge Bernard Shaw wrte: “freigners ften speak English t crrectly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different frm thse that Chinese students make. They are English mistakes in the English language. And if enugh native speakers break a rule, it’s n lnger a rule. What used t be wrng becmes right. Peple nt nly make histry, they als make language. But they can nly make their wn language. They can’t make anther peple’s language. S Chinese students f English shuld pay attentin t grammar, but they shuldn’t verd it. They shuld put cmmunicatin first.
53.Language is fr ____.
A. practicing grammar B. learning lists f wrds
C. cmmunicatin D. the exchange f knwledge
54.It is n use knwing all abut a language ____.
A. if we can’t read it B. if we can’t write it C. if we can’t speak it D. if we cant’ use it
55.If we want t learn a language well, we ____.
A. shuld make mistakes like native speakers B. shuld break rules
C. shuldn’t speak English t crrectly D. shuldn’t wrry abut making mistakes
56.It desn’t matter much t make mistakes because ___.
A. the mre mistakes yu make, the better yu learn a language
B. peple can make different languages
C. all that used t be wrng becmes right
D. grammar is nt as imprtant as cmmunicatin
E
Gd afternn, and welcme t England. We hpe that yur visit here will be a pleasant ne. Tday, I wuld like t draw yur attentin t a few f ur laws.
The first ne is abut drinking. Nw, yu may nt buy alchl (酒) in this cuntry if yu are under 18 years f age, nr may yur friends buy it fr yu.
Secndly, nise. Enjy yurselves by all means, but please dn’t make unnecessary nise, particularly at night. We ask yu t respect ther peple wh may wish t be quiet.
Thirdly crssing the rad. Be careful. The traffic mves n the left side f he rad in this cuntry. Use pedestrian crssings (人行横道) and d nt take any chances when crssing the rad.
My next pint is abut litter (thrwing away waste material in a public place). It is an ffence (违法行为) t drp litter in the street. When yu have smething t thrw away, please put it in yur pcket and take it hme, r put it in a litter bin.
Finally, as regards smking, it is against the law t buy cigarettes r tbacc (烟草) if yu are under 16 years f age.
I’d like t finish by saying that if yu require any srt f help r assistance, yu shuld cntact yur lcal plice statin, wh will be pleased t help yu.
Nw, are there any questins?
57. The main purpse f this speech wuld be t ____ .
A. prepare peple fr internatinal travel
B. declare the laws f different kinds
C. give advice t travellers t the cuntry
D. infrm peple f the punishment fr breaking laws
58. Hw many laws are there discussed in the speech?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six
59. The underlined wrd cntact in the seventh paragraph means ____ .
A. keep in tuch withB. get in tuch with C. jinD. reprt
60. Wh d yu think is mst likely t make the speech?
A. pliceman B. A lawmakerC. A teacher D. A lawyer
第二节：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于项。
S: May I help yu?
C: (61)
S: Over at this cunter, please. What kind wuld yu like, wl, leather r fur?
C: (62)
S: Are these all right? They wear well and dn't cst much.
C: They are just what I need. (63)
S: Certainly.
C: (64) Have yu any larger nes?
S: Yes, they cme in several sizes. Try these.
C: (65)
A. Leather, please.
B. These are much better. I'll take this pair.
C. Hw much d they cst?
D. I'm lking fr sme glves.
E. May I try them n?
F. Ten dllars? very expensive.
G. They're a bit small.

第二卷（一部分，共55分）
第三部分：写作（共三节，满分55分）
第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子所给的汉语注释或首字母，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空只写一个词）。
66. It’s _______ (明显) that what he said is wrng.
67. Yu shuld change yur ______________（态度）twards yur ld parents.
68. They held a peace talk whse __________(气氛) was warm and exciting.
69. The girl is always _______________(弄错的) fr her sister.
70. we cnsider it f great _________(重要) and necessity t learn English well.
71. _____________(判断)frm what he wears , he must be very rich.
72. The bank has lts f ___________(分支) all ver the wrld.
73. Mre than 100 peple died r ______________（受伤） in the earthquake.
74. His latest nvel has been __________________ （翻译）int several languages.
75. He isn’t fit fr the jb which calls fr __________(耐心).
第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5，满分15分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear editr,
In the past my hmetwn was used t be a beautiful place.
mre and mre trees. With time went n, the whle frest was
almst destryed. Gradually the green hills have changed int
realize the terribly result f nt caring abut ur envirnment.
What’s mre, they shuld take gd care f the frests and plant
trees instead cutting them dwn t imprve ur living cnditins.
第三节 书面表达（满分30分）
假如你是李华，昨天学校为你们举办了十八岁成人仪式。请根据下列要点给你在美国的笔友发一封电子邮件，描述仪式过程并简述你的感受。
1、成人宣誓 2、感谢家长和老师的教育和培养 3、老师送贺卡 4、表演节目
注意：
1、邮件必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥；2、词数：100左右；3、开头结尾已为你写好。
生词：宣誓 make an ath 成人仪式grwing-up ceremny
Dear Tm,






Yurs,
Li Hua