2022年北京市重点高中11高一英语上学期期中考试新人教版

这是一份2022年北京市重点高中11高一英语上学期期中考试新人教版，共13页。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man ging t read?
A．A newspaper.B．A magazine.C．A bk.
答案是A。
1．Where des the man prefer t g?
A．The theatre.B．The bkshp.C．The restaurant.
2．What des the wman want?
A．Jhn’s phne number.B．Jhn’s address.C．Jhn’s bk.
3．What des the man advise the wman t d?
A．G t the ffice.B．Cmplete a paperC．Buy a cmputer.
4．What are they talking abut?
A．An apartment.B．Weather.C．Transprt.
5．What’s the wman ding?
A．Giving advice.B．Making a request.C．Offering lelp.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
听下面4段对话。每段对话有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where des the wman live?
A．In Singapre.B．In Hng Kng.C．In Italy.
7．When did the wman first mve?
A．In 1983.B．In 1989.C．In 1998.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．What d Grandma and Grandpa want t d?
A．Change the htels.B．Get clse t nature.C．Give up their vacatin.
9．Hw did the man feel at the news?
A．Surprised.B．Disappinted.C．Upset.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．When is the best time t visit New Zealand?
A．In June.B．In August.C．In Nvember.
11．Which city is well-knwn fr its gardens?
A．Auckland.B．Wellingtn.C．Christchurch.
12．What can yu d n Suth Island?
A．Climb muntains.B．Lie n the beach.C．G Skiing.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13．What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Husband and wife.B．Teacher and student.C．Mther and sn.
14．What des the man d?
A．He is a writer.B．He is a student.C．He is a chemist.
15．What will they prbably d sn?
A．Set up a lab.B．Write papers.C．Wrk n experiments.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段独白，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将连续听两遍。（请将答案写在答题卡指定区域内）
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21Yu’d better _______ yur scre and see if yu have passed the exam.
A. add up t B. add t
C. add up D. add
22. ---- D yu knw ur twn at all?
----N, this ________ the first time I _________ here.
A. was; has cme B. is; cme
C. is; had cme D. is; have cme
23. —Thank yu fr jining in ur cnversatin tnight.
—_____.
A. It’s my duty B. It’s all right
C. It’s my pleasure D. With pleasure
24. The reasn _____ he refused t attend the meeting was that they didn’t give him an invitatin earlier.
A. hwB. whichC. why D. because
25. The ld man was the nly persn n the spt, s the pliceman asked him t _____ the facts as he remembered them.
A. set up B. set dwnC. dig ut D. keep ut
26. Hearing this, the little by _____ int tears and asked his mther, “Did I d it wrng? Is Gd mad at me?”
A. burstB. cameC. feared D. expressed
27. Unless yu change yur _____ twards yur studies, yu wn’t make any prgress, I believe.
A. pint B. idea C. sight D. attitude
28. Ann talked abut the peple and things ____ mved her greatly during her stay there.
A. that B. wh C. which D. what
29. Yesterday we went t visit the farm ____ my father used t wrk fr nearly ten years.
A. in which B. that C. where D. which
30. —It is s late. Why must yu ring him up nw?
—Oh, srry. I ____ it.
A. dn’t ntice B. didn’t ntice
C. haven’t nticed D. wn’t ntice
31. —Wuld yu like sme mre rice?
—____, please.
A. N mreB. Just a little C. I’ve had enughD. Yes, I wuld
32. —I was wrried abut math, but Mr. Brwn gave me an A!
—____ That’s a difficult curse.
A. Have a gd luck.B. Nt really.
C. Cngratulatins! D. Yu d?
33. It is ____ asking Tm fr help, fr he is always the last t help thers.
A. useful B. helpless C. helpful D. useless
34. It was nt until midnight _____ they reached the camp site.
A .that B. when C. while D. as
35. I ____ walking in the garden ____ watching TV in the rm.
A. like; instead B. wuld rather; than
C. prefer; t D. prefer; than
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile zne, when a 36 came behind him. Right away the man started thinking f 37 t give.
As the pliceman came t him, he said, “Hi, fficer, I guess yu 38 me a little bit ver the speed limit. I was in a rush t get 39 , t be with my wife and kids. Yu knw my yunger sn wasn’t feeling t 40 when I left hme this mrning. I’m afraid he’s ill.”
The pliceman said, “Well, I guess s,” and started 41 smething in his ntebk. As minutes went by, he culd see frm the side view mirrr, the plice-man was 42 writing. When the man was wndering why he hadn’t asked fr his driving 43 s far, the pliceman came t his windw, 44 him a piece f paper, and returned t his car withut saying a single wrd. The man wndered: hw much was this 45 ging t be? Hwever, the man was 46 it was nt a ticket at all and he began t 47 :
“I had a daughter wh was 48 by a speeding car at the age f six by a speeding driver. He gt a fine, a few mnths in 49 , and then was free, free t hug his tw daughters. I nly had ne, and nw I have t 50 until I get t heaven befre I can hug her again. I have tried t 51 that man a thusand times, and I thught I had. Maybe I really did frgive (原谅) him. S pray (祈祷) fr me, and be 52 when yu drive again. My sn is all I have been left with.”
The man was cmpletely 53 and culd nt mve fr the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drve 54 , even a few miles 55 the speed limit, praying fr frgiveness.
36. A. truckB. mail carC. plice carD. taxi
37. A. excusesB. infrmatinC. adviceD. views
38. A. rememberedB. recgnizedC. mistkD. caught
39. A. t schlB. hmeC. utD. t hspital
40. A. wellB. happyC. freeD. bad
41. A. writingB. lking frC. listingD. lking up
42. A. evenB. reallyC. stillD. never
43. A. InsuranceB. LicenseC. JurnalD. rute
44. A. sentB. handedC. rewardedD. pushed
45. A. paperB. nteC. ticketD. ntice
46. A. excitedB. upsetC. angryD. surprised
47. A. laughB. smileC. readD. think
48. A. hitB. knckedC. trappedD. killed
49. A. fearB. trubleC. prisnD. danger
50. A. waitB. stayC. remainD. escape
51. A. attackB. frgiveC. educateD. supprt
52. A. hnestB. thankfulC. patientD. careful
53. A. disappintedB. nervusC. shckedD. frightened
54. A. quicklyB. slwlyC. frtunatelyD. rapidly
55. A. underB. verC. tD. with
第三部分：阅读理解：（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。）
A
Scientists are trying t make the deserts int gd land again． They want t bring water t the deserts， s peple can live and grw fd． They are learning a lt abut the deserts． But mre and mre f the earth is becming desert all the time． Scientists may nt be able t change the desert in time．
Why is mre and mre land becming desert？ Scientists think that peple make deserts． Peple are ding bad things t the earth．
Sme places n the earth dn’t get much rain． But they still dn’t becme deserts． This is because sme green plants are grwing there． Small green plants and grass are very imprtant t dry places． Plants dn’t let the sun make the earth even drier． Plants d nt let the wind blw the dirt away． When a bit f rain falls， the plants hld the water． Withut plants， the land can becme desert mre easily．
56． Deserts ______ ．
A． never have any plants r animals in them
B． can all be turned int gd land befre lng
C． are becming smaller and smaller
D． get very little rain
57． Small green plants are very imprtant t dry places because ______．
A． they dn’t let the sun make the earth even drier
B． they dn’t let the wind blw the sil away
C． they hld water
D． All f the abve．
58． Land is becming desert little by little because ______．
A． plants can’t grw there
B． there is nt enugh rain
C． peple haven’t dne what scientists wish them t d
D． scientists knw little abut the deserts
59． After reading this passage， we learn that ______ ．
A． plants can keep dry land frm becming desert
B． it is gd t get rid f the grass in the deserts
C． all places withut much rain will becme deserts
D． it is better t grw crps n dry land than t cut them
B
When I was in my furth year f teaching, I was als (and am still) a high schl track and field cach (田径教练). One year, I had a student, Jhn, wh entered my class when he was a junir (三年级学生). Jhn changed t ur schl frm Greece, and seemed t be interested in sprts, s I encuraged him t jin ur track team. I explained t him that even thugh he had never taken part in it befre, I did believe that he culd d well in any event, and I wuld be willing t cach him at whichever nes interested him. He accepted the ffer, and began t wrk hard at every practice.
Abut a mnth later, I had fund ut frm ther surces that Jhn was a first-class tennis player, winning varius junir awards in his hme cuntry. I went t him asking, “Jhn, I really appreciate that yu came ut fr the track team, but why didn’t yu play tennis instead? It seems that wuld interest yu a lt mre, since yu’re s gd at it.”
Jhn answered, “Well, I like tennis, but yu tld me that yu believed in me, and that yu thught I culd d well in track, s I wanted t try it fr that reasn.”
Frm then n, I ften remember my student’s reply. I tld it t a friend and she suggested I write it dwn t share smewhere with mre teachers. N matter hw critical (不满的) students can be f them-selves, I’ve fund that a simple “I trust that yu can d it!” can g a lng way!
60. Accrding t Paragraph 1, the authr seems t think mre abut Jhn’s
______.
A. PE marks B. self-cnfidence
C. interest in sprts D. state f health
61. Why did Jhn take part in the track team?
A. He had been an excellent runner.
B. He was encuraged by his teacher.
C. He liked running mre than tennis.
D. He had n tennis cach t train him.
62. The purpse f this passage is prbably ______.
A. t build a clse teacher-student relatinship
B. t intrduce a new way f sprts training
C. t explain the value f sprts and games
D. t shw the imprtance f encuragement
63. The passage is mainly written fr ______.
A. teachers B. parents
C. students D. players
C
Birds dn’t need lessns in building nests. Fish dn’t need caching t learn hw t swim. All animals have instincts. They’re brn with natural abilities t d certain things. Wild animals als learn by cpying their parents and practicing. And pets learn thrugh training.
But instincts and training aren’t the nly keys t animals’ behavir. Scientists say animals’ thughts and feelings als influence their actins. Animals ften make chices, plans, and sensible changes. They can help thers and slve prblems. Sme even make and use tls!
If animals culd talk, what wuld they say abut their thughts and feelings? A grilla (大猩猩) brn in captivity (关在笼子里) has helped answer that questin. Kk, a grilla, was taught t use sign language (手势语). She has learned hundreds f wrds!
Kk nce had a pet cat she named All Ball. “Kk lve Ball,” she signed. “Sft gd cat.” One time, she blamed the cat fr biting her by signing “Yu bad dirty tilet!” When her pet died, Kk cried. “Sad fr sleeping cat,” she signed.
Kk calls herself “fine animal grilla”. She uses sign language t argue, jke, and ask and answer questins.
“Mst animals can’t use wrds t tell us their thughts,” says Dr. Jnathan Balcmbe. “But Kk shws us that animals have their wn ideas and feelings.” Dr. Balcmbe is a scientist at the Humane Sciety f the United States. He says there’s even mre t discver abut animals thrugh field studies. In field studies, peple watch animals in their natural envirnment.
“Scientists wh study animals’ natural behavirs learn hw animals live and think,” Balcmbe says. “That knwledge can help thers respect every animal wh shares the planet with us.”
64. The underlined wrd “instincts” in the first paragraph prbably refers t the ability that _____.
A. animals cpy their parents
B. animals learn by practicing
C. animals are brn with
D. animals learn thrugh training
65. The example f Kk shws that _____.
A. an animal likes t have its wn pet
B. an animal can learn t speak thrugh training
C. an animal has the natural ability t speak
D. an animal can speak its mind
66. Accrding t Balcmbe, learning hw animals live and think can _____.
A. help peple care fr animals
B. teach animals t use wrds
C. train animals t use tls
D. train animals t be cleverer
67. What might be the best title fr the passage?
A. Raising animals as pets
B. Understanding animals
C. Training animals t speak
D. Prtecting animals frm danger
D
When yu g t St. Petersburg, the number f attractins can seem verwhelming. If yu’re shrt n time, r just want t make sure t hit the highlights, these are the tp must-see sights in St. Petersburg.
The Hermitage Museum
The Hermitage Museum is ne f the mst imprtant sights t see fr any visitr t St. Petersburg. There yu can see lts f different paintings f ld masters inside the Hermitage. Prepare t cme face-t-face with classic Western artists.
The Russian Museum
The Russian Museum hlds ne f the largest cllectins f Russian art in the wrld. View Russian art creatins thrugh the ages, frm Byzantine (拜占庭)-style icns t the Scialist Realism f Stalin’s times.
Kizhi Island
Kizhi Island is an pen-air museum f wden buildings frm the Karelia Regin f Russia. These impressive structures are made withut any nails (钉子) — the wd fits tgether with jints and grves (沟槽).
Peterhf
Peterhf is as beautiful as it is fun. Yu’ll be charged fr admissin (门票), but g t Peterhf when the funtains (喷泉) are wrking — during
the day in the summer. They are shut ff in winter as well as in the evenings.
The Church f Our Savir n Spilled Bld
Lve it r hate it, the Church f Our Savir n Spilled Bld is an attractive must-see sight. The beautiful lk may make yur eyes brighten, and the paintings inside the church will make yu say “Ww!”
The Brnze Hrseman Statue
The Brnze Hrseman is a part f Russian Culture and a symbl(象征) f St. Petersburg. Made famus by Alexander Pushkin (普希金), this statue f Peter the Great sitting n his hrse can truly shw Peter the Great’s influence n the Russian idea f greatness.
68. If yu’re interested in paintings, yu’d better g t _____.
A. the Hermitage Museum and Peterhf
B. the Hermitage Museum and the Church f Our Savir n Spilled Bld
C. Kizhi Island and the Church f Our Savir n Spilled Bld
D. the Russian Museum and Kizhi Island
69. The man n the Brnze Hrse refers t _____.
A. Peter the Great B. Alexander Pushkin
C. Byzantine D. Stalin
70. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. The funtains in Peterhf can be seen all year rund.
B. The largest cllectin f Russian art is in the Hermitage Museum.
C. The buildings n Kizhi Island are made f wd.
D. Yu can visit Peterhf free f charge.
71. The main purpse f this passage is t _____.
A. shw the wnderful histry f Russia
B. intrduce the famus buildings in Russia
C. persuade artists t study St. Petersburg
D. attract turists t visit St. Petersburg
E
Dear MSN,
I live in San Dieg. I’m single and wuld like t meet peple near me. Can I d this n the Internet?
Searching in San Dieg
Dear Searching,
On the Internet, yu culd easily g lking fr lve in all the wrng places, but here are lts f great ways t meet singles near yu.
The Web is a gd place t start. MSN als has internatinal sites fr Eurpe, Australia and Suth America.
There are several Califrnia-based MSN web cmmunities where yu can meet like-minded peple near yu as well as city-specific chat rms fr real-time interactin (互动). Hpe fr sme clever friends. What abut a little mre excitement in yur nline interactins? Try the “Gaming Zne!”
I als tried MSN Search, lked under the “Persnal” heading and fund “Relatinships”. Clicked n that, then fund “Ads & Persnals”, by “Regin” and fund San Dieg specific persnal frm there. Try it!
Als, give “IRC” (Internet Relay Chat) and “Usenet Newsgrups” a sht. Many a net rmance has started and then develped in these ff-the-Web cmmunities. If yu’d rather make friends F2F (face t face), the Web has sme helpful dating and redating tips.
72. Searching has written this letter with the purpse f ______.
A. getting help frm MSN with his cmputer
B. winning the heart f a lve frm the web.
C. meeting single peple nline
D. lking fr lve in all the wrng places
73. The underlined wrd “sht” in the passage prbably means _____.
A. gunfireB. shckC. tryD. medical treatment
74. Accrding t the secnd letter, MSN has several advantages such as _______________.
A. shting IRC and Usenet Newsgrups
B. giving yu time and places t chat with thers
C. satisfying yu with whatever kind f help yu want
D. supplying yu with many methds t make friends
75. Frm the secnd letter we can infer that MSN treats an rdinary reader s kindly and warmly because _______________.
A. it is its duty t help thse wh have truble with their cmputers
B. it needs t attract readers s as t make greater mney frm it
C. it likes t see mre net rmances t share their happiness
D. all peple need it and it needs all peple
第二卷（共 15 分）
第四部分：词汇（共两节，满分15分）
第一节：根据首字母填写句中的单词（满分7分）
I am d___________ t d better than Mike and I am sure I will.
I am nt fully p__________ by the evidence, but I give in anyway.
They began the r__________ wrk at nce, as sn as the earthquake happened.
It is nt p__________ t talk with yur muth full.
I didn’t r__________ yu in yur schl unifrm.
He desn't like t s__________ the htel rm with a stranger.
I’ve been c___________ abut yu lately. Hw’s everything ging?
第二节：根据首中文意思用适当的形式填写句中的单词（满分8分）
What __________ (有乐趣) it will be when we all g n hliday tgether!
__________(一旦) he starts t d smething, he wn't stp until it is finished.
After __________(毕业) frm cllege, we finally gt the chance t take a bike trip.
When the nights were warm, I stayed awake n __________(故意) until very late t see the mn.
She __________(遭受) frm lneliness when studying abrad.
I tld him I was srry, but he didn't seem t __________abut (在意) it.
The little by is s __________(吓坏了)that he cries fr his mum.
My grandpa is __________ f (喜欢)fishing and smetimes he fishes all day in the river.
2010．11高一年级期中考试英语卷答案
1—5 BAC AA 6—10 CBBAC 11—15 CCABA
16．12 17．chice18．shes19．12:15 20．fd/snacks
21-25 CDCCB 26-30 ADACB 31-35BCDAC36-40 CADBA41-45 ACBBC
46-50 DCDCA 51-55 BDCBA 56-59DDCA 60-63CBDA 64-67CDAB
68-71BACD72-75CCDB
词汇（共两节，满分15分）
第一节：根据首字母填写句中的单词（满分7分）1. I am determined t d better than Mike and I am sure I will.
I am nt fully persuaded by the evidence, but I give in anyway.
They began the rescure wrk at nce, as sn as the earthquake happened.
It is nt plite t talk with yur muth full.
I didn’t recgnize yu in yur schl unifrm.
He desn't like t share the htel rm with a stranger.
I’ve been cncerned abut yu lately. Hw’s everything ging?
第二节：根据首中文意思用适当的形式填写句中的单词（满分8分）
What fun it will be when we all g n hliday tgether.
Once he starts t d smething, he wn't stp until it is finished.
After graduating frm cllege, we finally gt the chance t take a bike trip.
When the nights were warm, I stayed awake n purpse until very late t see the mn.
She suffered frm lneliness when studying abrad.
I tld him I was srry, but he didn't seem t care abut it.
The little by is s frightened that he cries fr his mum.
My grandpa is fnd f fishing and smetimes he fishes all day in the riverw.w.^w.k.&s.5*u.c.#m高☆考♂资♀源
Mem
The number f sprts t play
16 __________
Fr afternn activities
have a 17__________
Clthes needed
Track suits, sprts 18__________ ,shrts and T-shirts
Lunch time
begins at 19 __________ ,ends at 1:45
Things yu can buy at the shpping center
20 __________ and drinks