江苏省常州市第二十四中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（含听力及答案解析）

这是一份江苏省常州市第二十四中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（含听力及答案解析），文件包含江苏省常州市第二十四中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷含听力及答案解析docx、1mp3、10mp3、11mp3、12mp3、13mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等14份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．考试时间：100分钟。答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（选择题）
请点击修改第I卷的文字说明
一、听录音选图片
1．Which cuntry des Daniel plan t visit?
A．B．C．
2．What des the girl want t brrw?
A．B．C．
3．Which sign are the tw speakers talking abut?
A．B．C．
4．Which sprt des the girl d well in?
A．B．C．
5．Wh is the girl ging t send the card t?
A．T her friend.B．T anybdy else.C．T nbdy.
6．Where will Amy g befre she ges hme?
A．The Reading Club.B．The library.C．Her friend’s hme.
7．What des Adam think f playing cmputer games?
A．Bring.B．Fun.C．Interesting.
8．Why des Amy want t buy the scarf?
A．Because it is beautiful.B．Because it will be warm in winter.C．Because it is very cheap.
9．Hw much mney will they dnate t UNICEF?
A．¥100.B．¥200.C．¥1,000.
10．What d the speakers think f the restaurant?
A．It’s ne f the best.
B．They dn’t like it s much nw.
C．They like it all the time.
二、听短对话选答案
听对话，回答小题。
11．What is the wman’s prblem?
A．She feels nervus abut the test.
B．She desn’t wrk hard.
C．She has never taken any tests.
12．Which is the man’s suggestin (建议)?
A．Talking with thers.B．Often taking tests.C．Always wrking hard.
听对话，回答问题。
13．Why des Peter say srry t Miss Li?
A．Because he is late fr class again.
B．Because he didn’t finish the hmewrk.
C．Because he left his student ID card at hme.
14．Hw lng des it take Peter t get t schl by bus?
A．Abut half an hur.B．Abut 45 minutes.C．Abut an hur.
15．What subject des Miss Li teach?
A．Chinese.B．English.C．Science.
听独白，回答下列各小题。
16．What kind f teacher des Zha Dan like best?
A．Strict.B．Kind.C．Knwledgeable.
17．What subject des Mrs．Han teach?
A．English.B．Chinese.C．Math.
18．Why des Ha Yu like yung teachers?
A．Because he thinks yung teachers are humrus.
B．Because he thinks yung teachers make lessns easy.
C．Because he thinks yung teachers can understand students.
19．What des Zhu Shan think f Mrs．Sng?
A．She can influence her whle life.
B．She changes her way f learning.
C．She teaches her hw t write a pem.
20．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A．Mrs．Han is very humrus.
B．Zha Dan just wants t learn things in the textbk.
C．Wang Xu likes humrus teachers.
第II卷（非选择题）
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
四、单项选择
21．— Mum, when shall we g t China Grand Canal Museum, this Saturday r Sunday?
— ________ is OK．I have t wrk vertime this weekend.
A．BthB．EitherC．NeitherD．Nne
22．—I think spring is ________ any ther seasn.
—I agree．As a Chinese saying ges, “The whle year’s wrk________ a gd start in spring.”
A．as imprtant as; carries nB．mre imprtant than; depends n
C．nt as imprtant as; makes upD．less imprtant than; stands fr
23．—This jb ________ the interviewers t speak English well．D yu think yu can get the jb?
—I’m afraid I can’t．My English is nt gd at all.
A．warnsB．suggestsC．requiresD．influences
24．He called me __________ he started．And __________ he arrives, I’ll meet him at the airprt.
A．after; becauseB．befre; as sn as
C．while; whenD．until; as sn as
25．—Why _______ let Tm g t the supermarket with us?
—Srry, he ________ his hmewrk yet.
A．yu dn’t; has finishedB．dn't; has finished
C．nt t; didn’t finishD．nt; hasn’t finished
26．— Besides eating regularly, what else shuld I pay attentin t ________ my bdy?
— Yu shuld pay attentin t ________ exercise regularly.
A．t shape; t dB．shaping; t d
C．shaping; dingD．t shape; ding
27．There is ________ meat in the fridge．But it tastes ________ strange.
A．a bit; a littleB．a bit f; a littleC．a little, a bit fD．A and B
28．Althugh they felt tired, ________ they still went n wrking.
A．andB．butC．/D．s
29．—Susan, culd yu please tell me ________?
—Yes, with pleasure.
A．when the custm f the Lantern festival starts in China
B．what date des the Dragn Bat Festival fall n this year
C．hw many trees were planted n this year’s Tree Planting Day
D．whether we culd g uting during the cming May Day hliday
30．—Thanks fr listening t my prblems and giving me s much help．
—__________.
A．With pleasureB．Dn’t mentin itC．That’s rightD．It desn’t matter
五、阅读单选
Where d the clrs f yur clthes cme frm? The answer is dye （染料）．The clthes we wear tday are mainly dyed with chemicals （化学物质）．But in the past, peple did this by hand-and the dyes ften came frm plants．
With a histry f mre than 1,000 years, tie-dye （扎染） is a very ld way f dyeing clthes in China．During Tang and Sng dynasties （朝代）, this skill became s ppular that peple gave tie-dyed clthes t the emperr as gifts．
T tie-dye, yu first need t use threads （线） t tie yur clth tgether．Then put the clth int the dye．As the clth is flded and dyed, sme parts becme dark blue, while ther parts have a lighter clr．When yu spread the clth, yu’ll see beautiful patterns．
Yang Cheng, 52, is the inheritr （传承人） f tie-dye in Anning, Yunnan．He learned the skill frm his mther in the 1980s．Yang has mastered （掌握） all the ld skills f tie-dye．And he has handed them dwn t his daughter．At the same time, Yang has studied tie-dye in ther cuntries, such as Japan, India and France．He als tries t make sme creative designs．Nw, Yang teaches tie-dye in schls and cmmunities．Mre than 100, 000 peple have learned frm him．
Sme might wrry that tie-dye will be replaced by machinery dyeing．But Yang is cnfident．“At the end f the day, machines can’t replace ur creative hands,” said Yang.
31．The first paragraph is written t ________.
A．lead int the tpic f the passage
B．shw different kinds f dye
C．explain why clthes are clrful
D．intrduce where dye cmes frm
32．Accrding t the passage, tie-dye ________.
A．came frm plants
B．is a skill t make clrful clthes
C．first appeared in Tang Dynasty
D．culd nly be used by emperrs befre
33．T create beautiful patterns, yu shuld ________．
A．use different kinds f blue dye
B．put different-clred clth tgether
C．mix bth dark and light dye
D．fld the clth befre dyeing it
34．The writer uses Yang Cheng’s stry t ________.
A．make him mre well-knwn
B．shw the bright future f tie-dye
C．encurage peple t learn tie-dye frm him
D．intrduce mre abut the develpment f tie-dye
35．What wuld be the best title fr the passage? ________
A．A Successful Artist
B．Learning is a Lifelng Jurney
C．Magic Patterns Still Shine Tday
D．The Way Out fr Traditinal Culture
What d yu usually d in yur spare time? Chatting nline is nw a natinal pastime in China, especially amng the pst-90s and pst-00s generatin．T sme peple, hwever, nline chats can seem like a kind f plite cnversatin．Yet hidden rules and standards d exist, as lng as yu take the time t lk fr them.
Get t the Pint
When sending a friend request, include yur real name and any ther identifying infrmatin．Remember, everybdy’s time is precius．If there’s smething yu want, cut right t the chase．Never send an “Are yu there?” withut any fllw-up messages．The quicker that yu get t the pint, the mre likely the ther persn is t reply.
Send the Right Things
Please send texts, nt vice messages．It might be easier fr yu t speak than type, but what abut the persn n the ther end? They may be unable t listen t a 59-secnd message right nw．Als, never send persnal infrmatin by vice message—it is hard t nte dwn．Emjis, GIFs and memes can save the day when yu find yurself in an embarrassing cnversatin, r wrds fail yu.
Try t Understand
Yu can always judge a persn’s md by their text messages．If the persn yu’re talking t says “Gd night” r “I’m ging t take a shwer.” that’s prbably nt what they’re actually ging t d, it is just an excuse t stp talking t yu．If smene hesitates fr lnger than three secnds befre saying “Yes”, they prbably really mean “N”．If yu receive these emjis frm friends wh are lder, read them literally (照字面地) (as a smile, a wave r a laugh)．Fr the pst-90s and pst-00s generatin, hwever, they culd be speechlessness.
36．What can yu d if there’s smething yu want when yu’re chatting nline accrding t the passage?
A．Send an “Are yu there?” withut any fllw-up messages.B．Send a friend request withut any ther identifying infrmatin.
C．Send it directly withut any ther useless messages.D．Send yur real name withut any fllw-up message.
37．The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refers t “________”.
A．persnal infrmatinB．vice messageC．emjiD．GIF
38．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Hw t get t the pint when yu’re chatting nline.
B．Different gd ways f sending the right thing.
C．Hidden rules and standards in chatting nline.
D．Hw t understand thers thrugh the messages.
39．What is the writer’s pinin abut chatting nline?
A．Yur text messages n the phne will shw what yu’re feeling.
B．Using t many emjis while chatting will anny thers.
C．Vice messages make it easier fr thers t understand yu.
D．The ways yu use t chat are the same as yur parents.
White Fang slwly gt better and during this time, he did nt let anyne near him．Sctt wanted t kill him, because his teeth hurt Matt’s hand．But Matt said, “Let's give him mre time.” Sctt agreed.
A few days later, Sctt tried t tuch White Fang．He, t, gt badly bitten．Instead f getting angry with the dg, hwever, he walked slwly tward White Fang, hlding anther piece f meat．When he was quite near the dg, he drpped the meat n the grund and walked away frm it．White Fang lked at him and mved tward the meat, expecting Sctt t hit him．When Sctt did nt mve, White Fang mved clser t the meat．He still expected Sctt t hit him, but Sctt did nt mve．The meat was eaten up.
The next day, Sctt held the meat in his hand when he ffered it t White Fang．The dg wuld nt take it, s Sctt left it n the grund．The same thing happened fr many days．Finally, White Fang was nt afraid f Sctt and tk a piece f meat frm his hand．Sctt let White Fang d this several times．Then, he walked up t him withut any meat in his hand．He put ut his hand and tuched White Fang．The wlf inWhite Fang wanted t bite the hand, but the dg in him wanted t bey the man．White Fang barked, but he did nt bite.
Every day, Sctt tuched the dg．White Fang began t like being tuched．He began t like this gd wh gave him meat, tuched him gently, and never beat him．As the days passed, White Fang began t lve Sctt．Even when Sctt went away, he stpped eating．He lay quietly, withut mving.
40．At first, Sctt wanted t kill White Fang, because he thught________.
A．White Fang was unhealthy and t ld t wrk fr them
B．White Fang wasn’t clever enugh t understand them
C．White Fang was t dangerus and hurt Matt’s hand
D．White Fang was nt careful t wrk fr Sctt and Matt
41．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
a.Sctt gt badly bitten while tuching White Fang.
b.White Fang behaved badly and hurt Matt.
c.White Fang ate the meat that Sctt drpped n the grund.
d.Sctt tuched the dg.
e.White Fang ate the meat frm Sctt’s hand.
A．beadcB．bacedC．abcedD．abecd
42．Accrding t the underlined sentence, we can infer(推断) ________.
A．White Fang still culdn’t understand Sctt’s behavir
B．White Fang needed Sctt t help him cntrl his bdy
C．White Fang are bth like the wlf and the dg
D．White Fang has changed and slwly accepted Sctt
43．Based n the passage, what did Sctt teach White Fang t d?
A．Learn t lveB．Learn t eatC．Learn t wrkD．Learn t help
六、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
It was early winter several years ag．I had pulled ut my ld winter cat fr anther year’s use．It was still in pretty gd shape after s many winters’ wear．I didn’t really need a new ne but I wanted ne and casually (不经意地) mentined it t my daughter ne day．She is such a sweet, lving sul that I shuld have guessed what wuld happen next．A few weeks later she gave me a gift f a bright red, brand new, winter’s cat.
I put the ld ne in my clset (壁橱) and started t wear the new cat every day．Each day, thugh, when I pened my clset smething upset me．It seemed a shame that my still gd, ld cat shuld just sit there keeping n ne warm during the cld, winter days．After a few weeks I tk it ut and drve t a lcal charity (慈善机构)．I knew that there smene wh culdn’t affrd a cat might get my ld ne．I drpped it ff and walked ut the dr．Then I saw a shivering (瑟瑟发抖的) man in nly a thin jacket walking in．I wndered if he wuld end up in my ld cat．Then I smiled and went hme with a warm heart.
My new cat is ld nw．It is in t bad f shape t even give away t charity．I wnder if I shuld buy a new ne sn but I think I will wait a while．I dn’t really need a new ne and maybe I can find a few mre things t give t the charity instead.
Perhaps the best way t deal with ur wants is t give．Lve, after all, brings us the mst jy．And the mre f it yu give away, the mre f it yu have．May all f yur days be full f Warmth! May all f yur days be full f Giving! May all f yur days be full f Lve!
44．请回答问题。Wh bught a new winter cat fr the writer?
_____________________________________________
45．请把文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________
46．请从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
It is in such bad shape that I can’t give it away t charity.
_____________________________________________
47．请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
_____________________________________________
48．请结合自身实际回答问题。Hw d yu usually deal with yur ld clthes?
_____________________________________________
七、阅读还原7选5
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sleep plays an imprtant rle in brain develpment．Children shuld get enugh sleep．____49____ A study says that because f being shrt f sleep, it is much harder fr children t d smething carefully．And als they becme frgetful and easy t make mistakes．Anther study shws that the right amunt f night-time sleep is just as imprtant fr children’s develpment as healthy eating and taking exercise.
____50____ In general a yunger child needs mre sleep than an lder ne．Children at the age f 5~11 will need 10~12 hurs f sleep a night while children at the age f mre than 11 will need less hurs.
In fact, many parents dn’t knw hw t help their children get enugh sleep．Here is smething yu can d．Fr children at the age f 5~11, a 30~40 minutes rutine（常规）befre sleep is helpful．____51____ In the activities, children relax and enjy themselves a lt, and they will g t sleep mre easily.
Children at the age f mre than 11 may g t bed late in the evening, talking with friends nline, playing games r watching TV.____52____ And even they will be tired during the day．S limit yur children’s use f the Internet, games and the TV befre they g t bed．____53____
A．Why des a child need s much sleep?
B．Hw many hurs f sleep is enugh fr a child?
C．S they will find it difficult t get up in the next mrning.
D．It includes a bath, reading a stry tgether and s n.
E．Taking exercise is as imprtant as enugh sleep fr children.
F．And dn’t allw them t have a cmputer r TV set in their bedrm.
G．Why d many teenagers have energy t play cmputer games until late at night?
八、完成句子
54．作为一个医生，你再细心也不为过。
As a dctr, yu _________________________.
55．当这个男孩别无选择时，他只能下定决心迎接挑战。
The by _________________________ when he ______________.
56．我认为这些短信不值得回复。
I dn’t think these ________________ are ________________________.
57．为了高标准工作，我宁愿熬夜也不愿放弃。
In rder t ______________, I prefer ___________________.
58．穿红色可以使行动更加容易。
_____________ can ____________________.
59．令我惊讶的是，你放弃了校足球队的选拔。
________, yu gave up ________ the schl ftball team.
九、材料作文
60．假定你是青少年辅导员Mr．Friend，中学生David给你发了一封电子邮件，向你倾诉了最近生活中的一些烦恼。请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复。
注意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear David,
Thank yu s much fr yur email．I hpe I can ffer yu sme useful advice．___________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu think my advice is useful.
Best wishes,
Mr. Friend
T: Mr．Friend@ china．cm
Frm: davidsmith@ Britain．cm
Subject: Schl life
Dear Mr．Friend,
I am David, a middle schl student．I am a tp student．But I dn’t feel happy at schl．I have n friends at schl．Other students ften call me a bkwrm．Hw can I get alng with thers? And my classmates als laugh at me because I am very fat．What shuld I d? My parents nly care abut my marks．Are marks really imprtant? Wuld yu please give me sme advice?
I lk frward t hearing frm yu sn.
All the best,
David
参考答案
第I卷（选择题）
一、听录音选图片
1．B
【解析】
【详解】W:Daniel , I hear yu like travelling very much.
M: Yu are right．And I plan t visit Australia .
2．A
【解析】
【原文】W: Tm, may I use yur dictinary?
M: Certainly．Here yu are.
3．A
【解析】
【原文】M: May I take sme pictures here?
W: Srry, yu mustn’t．Lk at the sign ver there.
4．C
【解析】
【详解】M: I didn’t knw yu are s gd at skating.
W: I learned it when I was five.
5．C
【解析】
【原文】M: What a beautiful card it is! When did yu buy it? And wh d yu want t send it t?
W: I didn’t buy it．I made it fr myself．And I dn’t want t send it t anyne.
6．B
【解析】
【原文】M: Schl is ver．Why dn’t yu g hme, Amy?
W: Yu knw I’m a member f the Reading Club．I’m ging t the library and read bks with my friends.
7．A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw ften d yu play cmputer games, Adam?
M: I hardly play them．I dn’t think playing cmputer games is as interesting as reading bks.
8．A
【解析】
【详解】W: Peter, I’d like t buy this scarf．It’s beautiful.
M: Yes, I agree．The purple clr is lvely and it’s nt expensive.
9．B
【解析】
【原文】M: Mum, I want t dnate 100 yuan t UNICEF.
W: That’s a gd idea．I will dnate 100 yuan t.
10．B
【解析】
【详解】W: I used t lve this restaurant．Because they had the best Italian fd in twn.
M: I agree．It was ne f my favrite restaurants．Until they changed their menu.
二、听短对话选答案
11．A 12．C
【解析】
【原文】M: What’s yur prblem? Yu seem t be nervus.
W: I’m thinking f my test tmrrw．I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.
M: Cheer up．Yu are wrking hard these days．There’s n dubt that yu’ll pass.
W: In fact, I always feel nervus as sn as I enter a test rm.
M: Try t relax．If yu wrk hard regularly, yu are always ready fr tests.
W: Thanks fr yur advice.
13．A 14．C 15．A
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, yu’re late fr the class again．Why are yu s late?
M: I’m srry I’m late, Miss Li．I live far frm schl．
W: Hw lng des it take yu t cme t schl frm hme?
M: It takes abut ne hur by bus．
W: Oh, I see．Yu shuld leave hme a little earlier next time．
M: OK．I will．
W: Nw g t yur seat and take ut yur Chinese bk.
16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B
【解析】
【详解】Strict r fun? Clever r kind? Old r yung? There are many types f teachers．S what kind d yu like best?
I’m Zhu Dan．My favrite teachers are thse wh have a lt f knwledge．It is a prblem if they dn’t knw their subject well．They shuld make their lessns as easy and interesting as pssible．And in class．We want new infrmatin besides what is in the textbk．
My name is Wang Xu．I lve humrus teachers．If a teacher is humrus, he r she is usually kind t students．My Chinese teacher Mrs．Han is such a teacher．T have her class is t have fun．Even bad students like t learn and d their hmewrk n time．
Hi, I’m Ha Yu．We bys and girls ften have questins and secrets．We really want t share ur feelings with teachers and make friends with them．S I like yung teachers best because they understand us．
My name is Zhu Shan．My head teacher Mrs．Sng is my favrite teacher．She was strict but always full f emtin．Once she recited a pem she wrte in class and I will never frget that mment．Teachers like her can influence my whle life.
第II卷（非选择题）
四、单项选择
21．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们什么时候去中国大运河博物馆，这周六还是周日？——都不行。这个周末我得加班。
考查不定代词。Bth两者都；Either两者中的任何一个；Neither两者都不；Nne三者及以上都不。根据“this Saturday r Sunday”可知，是询问两者之间；又根据“I have t wrk vertime this weekend”可知，这周要加班，所以这两天都不行。故选C。
22．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我认为春天比其他几个季节重要。——我同意。正象中国谚语所说，“一年之计在于春。”
考查比较级和动词短语。和……一样重要；mre imprtant than比……重要；nt as imprtant as没有……重要；less imprtant than没有……重要；depend n依靠，依赖，取决于； make up组成；stand fr代表；carry n继续。根据“ ther seasn”可知，此处是“形容词比较级+than+any ther+名词单数”的结构，排除A、C；结合谚语C“The whle year’s gd start in spring.”可知，此处指“一年之计在于春”，也就是春天比其他任何一个季节更重要，第一空用形容词比较级，第二空用depend n。故选B。
23．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这份工作需要面试者讲一口流利的英语。你认为你能得到这份工作吗？——恐怕不行。我的英语一点也不好。
考查动词辨析。warns警告；suggests建议；requires需要；influences影响。根据“t speak English well”可知，此处是要求面试者讲一口流利的英语，require sb．t d sth.“需要某人去做某事”，故选C。
24．B
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：句意：在他出发之前给我打了电话。他一到我就去机场接他。在------之前用befre；一------就用as sn as。故选B。
25．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：－你为什么不让汤姆和我们一起去超市？－对不起，他还没有完成作业。你为什么不做某事？Why dn’t yu d sth?=Why nt d sth?主语yu与助动词d同时省略或是同时保留。后句描述的是已经发生或完成的动作，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，句子用现成完成时态。他不能去超市，是因为他还没有完成作业，因此后句用现在完成时态的否定形式。故选Ｄ。
26．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——除了有规律的饮食之外，我还应该注意其它的什么来塑造身型？——你应该注意经常锻炼。
考查非谓语。首空“塑造体型”是表示目的，应用不定式表示目的，即t shape；第二空pay attentin t ding sth.动名词作宾语。故选D。
27．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一点肉。但是它尝起来有点奇怪。
考查短语辨析。a little“一点”和a bit“一点”在修饰形容词，副词，动词时用法一样，第二空可以用a little，排除C选项。a bit f修饰不可数名词，a little也可以修饰不可数名词，所以第一空可以填a little或a bit f，排除A和D选项，故选B。
28．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：尽管他们感到累了，他们还是继续工作。
考查连词、althughy让步状语从句。and “和”，表顺承；but“但是”，表转折；s意为“因此”，表因果；句子是althugh引导的让步状语从句，不能与s引导的并列句使用；故选C。
29．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Susan，你能告诉我今年的植树节种了多少棵树吗？——好的，非常乐意。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B选项。A选项中“元宵节的习俗”是从过去开始的，所以从句用一般过去时，排除A。D选项中根据“the cming May Day hliday”可知，从句应用一般将来时，排除D，故选C。
30．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：— —谢谢你倾听我的问题并给我这么多的帮助。— —不客气。考查常用日常交际用语。A．With pleasure．高兴；B．Dn't mentin it．不客气；C．That's right．好的；D．It desn't matter．没关系。根据题干Thanks fr listening t my prblems and giving me s much help．谢谢你倾听我的问题并给我这么多的帮助。可知应说不客气。故选B。
五、阅读单选
31．A 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了被列入国家非物质文化遗产名录的扎染技术，以及该技艺传人杨成的故事。
【31题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Where d the clrs f yur clthes cme did this by hand-and the dyes ften came frm plants.”可知，第一段主要是为了引出文章的主题。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As the clth is flded and dyed, sme parts becme dark blue, while ther parts have a lighter clr．When yu spread the clth, yu’ll see beautiful patterns.”可知，扎染是一种制作彩色衣服的技能。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As the clth is flded and dyed, sme parts becme dark blue, while ther parts have a lighter clr．When yu spread the clth, yu’ll see beautiful patterns.”可知，为了创造出美丽的图案，你应该在染色前把布折叠起来。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At the same time, Yang has studied tie-dye in ther cuntries, such as Japan, India and France．He als tries t make sme creative designs．Nw, Yang teaches tie-dye in schls and cmmunities．Mre than 100, 000 peple have learned frm him.”可知，作者用杨成的故事来说明扎染的光明前景。故选B。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Sme might wrry that tie-dye will be replaced by machinery dyeing．But Yang is cnfident．‘At the end f the day, machines can’t replace ur creative hands,’ said Yang.”及整个文章的理解可知，本文主要是介绍扎染技术的情况以及该技艺传人杨成的情况，C选项“神奇的图案今天依然闪闪发光”符合，故选C。
36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文，从三个方面介绍了网络聊天中隐藏的规则和标准：一是越快说到点子上，对方就越有可能回答；二是发短信，不要发语音信息；三是试着去理解对方。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If there’s smething yu want, cut right t the chase．Never send an ‘are yu there?’ withut any fllw-up messages”，可知是直接切入正题不要发送任何无用信息，Send a friend request withut any ther identifying infrmatin符合题意，故选C。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上文“Please send texts, nt vice messages”，可知it是指语音信息，vice messages符合题意，故选B。
【38题详解】
主旨理解题。通读全文，结合第一段“Yet hidden rules and standards d exist, as lng as yu take the time t lk fr them”，可知短文介绍的是网上聊天的潜规则和标准，故选C。
【39题详解】
观点态度题。根据第四段“Yu can always judge a persn’s md by their text messages”，可知作者认为手机短信会显出一个人的内心感受；Yur text messages n the phne will shw what yu’re feeling说法正确，故选A。
40．C 41．B 42．D 43．A
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一只狗White Fang在主人Sctt的训练下逐渐变得温顺，不咬人并喜欢被抚摸。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Sctt wanted t kill him, because his teeth hurt Matt’s hand.”可知因为White Fang咬了Matt的手，比较危险，所以Sctt想要杀了它，故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Sctt wanted t kill him, because his teeth hurt Matt’s hand.”及第二段“A few days later, Sctt tried t tuch White Fang．He, t, gt badly bitten.”可知Matt先被咬，接着Sctt被咬；再根据第二段最后一句“The meat was eaten up.”及第三段“Finally, White Fang was nt afraid f Sctt and tk a piece f meat frm his hand.”可知接下来狗吃了地上的肉并逐渐能吃掉Sctt手上递过来的肉，根据最后一段“Every day, Sctt tuched the dg.”可知最后Sctt抚摸了狗。结合选项可知顺序应是baced，故选B。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。画线部分译为“White Fang身上狼性的一面是想要咬手；但本性的一面想要它顺从这个男人”。根据后文“White Fang barked, but he did nt bite.”可知最后White Fang最终没有咬，即White Fang改变了并接受了Sctt，故选D。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。Sctt主要通过让White Fang慢慢接受自己手里的肉而来接受自己的爱，即教会White Fang如何去爱，故选A。
六、多任务混合阅读
44．The writer’s daughter．
45．然后我笑了笑，带着一颗温暖的心回家了。
46．It is in t bad f shape t even give away t charity．
47．The best way t deal with ur wants is t give．
48．I usually give my ld cat t peple in need.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过两件大衣的故事，阐述处理我们欲望的最好方法是捐赠我们自己的东西，你付出的越多，你拥有的东西就越多。
【44题详解】
根据“A few weeks later she gave me a gift f a bright red, brand new, winter’s cat.”可知作者的女儿买的新大衣。故填The writer’s daughter.
【45题详解】
Then“然后”；smiled“微笑”；went hme“回家”；with a warm heart“带着一颗温暖的心”。故填：然后我笑了笑，带着一颗温暖的心回家了。
【46题详解】
It is in such bad shape that I can’t give it away t charity意为“它的状况如此糟糕，我不能把它捐给慈善机构”，和文章中句子“It is in t bad f shape t even give away t charity.”意义相近。故填It is in t bad f shape t even give away t charity.
【47题详解】
本文主要通过两件大衣的故事，阐述处理我们欲望的最好方法是捐赠我们自己的东西，你付出的越多，你拥有的东西就越多，故文章的标题可为The best way t deal with ur wants is t give。故填The best way t deal with ur wants is t give.
【48题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：我通常把我的旧大衣给需要的人。故填I usually give my ld cat t peple in need.
七、阅读还原7选5
49．A 50．B 51．D 52．C 53．F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述睡眠在大脑发育过程中起着重要的作用，孩子们应该有足够的睡眠。并详细的讲述了孩子们正常的睡眠时间和如何让孩子有更好的睡眠等。
【49题详解】
根据“A study says that because f being shrt f sleep, it is much harder fr children t d smething carefully.”可知，空处在提出问题。A选项“为什么一个孩子需要这么多的睡眠？”符合语境。故选A。
【50题详解】
根据“In general a yunger child needs mre sleep than an lder ne．Children at the age f 5~11 will need 10~12 hurs f sleep a night while children at the age f mre than 11 will need less hurs.”可知，空处在询问时间，B选项“一个孩子睡几个小时就够了？”符合语境。故选B。
【51题详解】
根据“In the activities, children relax and enjy themselves a lt, and they will g t sleep mre easily.”可知，空处应该列举一些常规活动，D选项“包括洗个澡，一起读个故事等等。”符合语境。故选D。
【52题详解】
根据“And even they will be tired during the day.”可知，空处指出了晚睡导致的问题，C选项“所以他们会发现第二天早上很难起床。”符合语境。故选C。
【53题详解】
根据“S limit yur children’s use f the Internet, games and the TV befre they g t bed.”可知，此处讲到睡前应该限制孩子玩游戏，使用网络，因此空处应是对此进行补充说明的，F选项“不允许他们在卧室里有电脑或电视机。”符合语境。故选F。
八、完成句子
54．can’t be t careful
【解析】
【分析】细心的：careful；根据固定搭配“can’t be t adj.”表示“再……也不为过”可知，can’t be t careful符合句意。故填can’t be t careful。
55．①．had t make up his mind t take n challenges②．had n chice
【解析】
【详解】句子含when引导的时间状语从句，主句部分：have t“不得不，只能”，make up ne’s mind t d sth“下定决心做某事”，此处用his指代the by，take n challenges“迎接挑战”；从句部分：have n chice“别无选择”。主从句均为一般过去时，主句have t变为had t，从句have变为had。故填had t make up his mind t take n challenges；had n chice。
56．①．shrt ②．messages ③．wrth④．replying⑤．t
【解析】
【详解】shrt message“短信”，可数名词，被these修饰，应用复数；be wrth ding sth“值得做某事”；reply t“回复”。故填shrt；messages；wrth；replying；t。
57．为了高标准工作，我宁愿熬夜也不愿放弃。
In rder t ______________, I prefer ___________________.
【答案】①．wrk t high standards②．staying up t giving up
【解析】
【详解】wrk t high standards“高标准工作”；prefer ding sth．t ding sth.“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”；stay up“熬夜”；give up“放弃”。in rder t d sth.“为了做某事”，所以第一空动词wrk使用原形。故填wrk t high standards；staying up t giving up。
58．①．Wearing red②．make it easier t take actin
【解析】
【详解】根据句意，答题空一是“穿红色”的意思，表示穿着的状态用动词wear，作主语用动名词；答题空二是“使行动更容易”的意思，“行动”用take actin，使……更容易，用make it easier t d sth；can是情态动词，后加动词原形。故填Wearing red；make it easier t take actin。
59．①．T my surprise②．trying ut fr
【解析】
【详解】t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，my“我的”；give up ding sth“放弃做某事”；try ut fr“参加选拔”，故填T my surprise；trying ut fr。
九、材料作文
60．参考范文：
Dear David,
Thank yu s much fr yur email．I hpe I can ffer yu sme useful advice.
First, since yu d well in yur study, it is a gd idea t help yur classmates with their schlwrk．I think everyne likes t make friends with helpful peple．And try t talk with ther students after class．In this way, they can knw what a nice persn yu are.
Secnd, yu are unhappy with yur weight．Why nt exercise mre and change yur unhealthy diet? Being in gd health will make yu feel cnfident．Finally, try t cmmunicate with yur parents and tell them that yu need their supprt and help.
I hpe yu think my advice is useful.
Best wishes,
Mr．Friend
【解析】
【分析】1.题目解读：本文是一篇材料作文，文中给出来信，信中提到不知如何和同学相处、同学取笑他胖和家长过分关注成绩问题。回信中需要一一给出建议。注意写作有条理，理由充分。
2.写作指导：本文时态是一般现在时，给建议时可以用First、Secnd和Finally等，使条理清晰。可以使用固定句型Why nt…？，it固定句型，宾语从句，使文章内容丰富。