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    云南省曲靖市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

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    云南省曲靖市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

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    这是一份云南省曲靖市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版),共17页。
    第一部分 英语知识运用 (共二节,满分 20分)
    第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
    1. My best friend Mike can play ________ chess very well.
    A. aB. anC. theD. /
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:我最好的朋友迈克棋下得很好。
    考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an,意为“一”,表示泛指,a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前;定冠词the,意为“这个,那个”,表示特指;/表示不填,零冠词。play与棋类、球类连用时,棋类、球类前不用冠词,即零冠词。空后的chess意为“国际象棋”,属于棋类,所以空格处用零冠词。故选D。
    2. Miss Yang is gd ________ her students, s they all like her.
    A. atB. inC. frD. with
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:杨老师对她的学生很好,所以他们都喜欢她。
    考查介词辨析。at在;in在……里面;fr为了;with和。根据“they all like her.”可知,杨老师和她的学生相处得很好,be gd with“和……相处的很好”。故选D。
    3. —Mm, can I g swimming with my friend this afternn?
    —N, yu ________. It’s dangerus.
    A. culdn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. may nt
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:——妈妈,今天下午我可以和我的朋友去游泳吗?——不,你不能。这是危险的。
    考查情态动词的用法。culdn’t不能;needn’t不必;can’t不能;may nt可能不会。根据“It’s dangerus.”可知,不能去游泳,含情态动词can的疑问句,回答要用can/can’t。故选C。
    4. Frank ften ges t the ________ because it is a gd place t learn abut histry.
    A. bankB. parkC. museumD. market
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:弗兰克经常去博物馆,因为那是一个了解历史的好地方。
    考查名词辨析。bank银行;park公园;museum博物馆;market市场。根据“it is a gd place t learn abut histry”可知,了解历史的好地方应是博物馆。故选C。
    5. —What clr d yu like, blue ________ green?
    —I dn’t like blue and I dn’t like green, either. I like purple.
    A. rB. sC. butD. and
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么颜色,蓝色还是绿色?——我不喜欢蓝色,也不喜欢绿色。我喜欢紫色。
    考查连词辨析。r或,或者;s因此;but但是,然而;and和,又。根据“What clr d yu like, blue …green?”可知,问的是他喜欢蓝色或者还是绿色,用连词r连接,表示选择。故选A。
    6. It ________ me abut fifteen minutes t get t the train statin by bus yesterday.
    A. takeB. tkC. takesD. is taking
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:昨天我乘公共汽车到火车站大约花了十五分钟。
    考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故选B。
    7. —What did yu d last weekend?
    —I went camping with my family. We ________ a tent by the lake and enjyed urselves.
    A. put upB. cut upC. gt upD. wke up
    【答案】A
    【解析】句意:——上周末你做了什么?——我和家人去露营了。我们在湖边搭起了帐篷,玩得很开心。
    考查动词短语辨析。put up搭建;cut up切碎;gt up起床;wke up醒来。根据空后的“a tent”可知,此处指搭建帐篷。故选A。
    8. In the library, the readers shuld be ________ and keep it clean.
    A. shyB. clC. quietD. healthy
    【答案】C
    【解析】句意:在图书馆,读者应保持安静,保持整洁。
    考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的;cl凉爽的;quiet安静的;healthy健康的。根据“In the library”及常识可知,读者在图书馆要保持安静。故选C。
    9. —Where’s yur dad, Peter?
    —He is in the kitchen. He ________ chicken sup.
    A. makeB. made
    C. makesD. is making
    【答案】D
    【解析】句意:——你爸爸在哪里,彼得?——他在厨房。他在做鸡汤。
    考查时态。根据“Where’s yur dad, Peter?”和“He ... chicken sup.”可知,彼得的爸爸正在厨房炖鸡汤,时态用现在进行时,结构为be ding。故选D。
    10. There are ________ rules in ur class. We shuld fllw them.
    A. t muchB. t manyC. much tD. s much
    【答案】B
    【解析】句意:我们班的规矩太多了。我们应该遵守它们。
    考查短语辨析。t much太多,修饰不可数名词;t many太多,修饰可数名词复数;much t太,修饰形容词副词;s much如此多,修饰不可数名词。根据“rules”是可数名词复数可知,应用t many修饰。故选B。
    第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)
    从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
    A wman had tw water buckets (桶). One f the buckets had a hle (洞) in it, but the ther bucket was nice and culd hld ___11___ withut leaking (泄漏).
    Every day, during the lng walk frm the river t ___12___ huse, the wman carried ne and a half buckets f water.
    This went n every day fr tw years. The nice bucket was ____13____ with itself. But the bucket with the hle ___14___ it was unhappy.
    One day, it said t the wman. “I feel bad ___15___ this hle in my side makes water leak ut all the way t yur huse.”
    The wman smiled and said, “Did yu ___16___ that there are flwers n yur side f the the path, but nt n the ther bucket’s side? That’s because I planted flwer seeds (种子) n yur side f the path. And every day when we ___17___ back, yu water them. I have used these beautiful flwers t decrate (装饰) my ___18___ fr tw years. Withut yu, my huse wuld nt be s clurful and ___19___.”
    Just like the bucket, we all have ur wn prblems. But these things can smetimes ____20____ ur lives mre interesting and meaningful.
    11. A. waterB. milkC. juiceD. tea
    12. A. hisB. herC. yurD. their
    13. A. happyB. tidyC. nisyD. busy
    14. A. inB. nC. byD. under
    15. A. hwB. whereC. befreD. because
    16. A. sayB. seeC. hearD. feel
    17. A. rideB. jumpC. walkD. drive
    18. A. htelB. huse
    C. hspitalD. restaurant
    19. A. badB. clean
    C. scaryD. beautiful
    20. A. jinB. startC. makeD. leave
    【语篇解读】本文通过一只有漏洞的水桶的故事告诉我们,我们就像这个水桶一样,每个人都有各自的不足之处,但是有时这些不足之处可以让我们的生活更有趣、更有意义。
    【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C
    【11题详解】
    句意:其中一个桶上有一个洞,但另一个桶很好,可以盛水而不漏。
    water水;milk牛奶;juice果汁;tea茶。根据上文“tw water buckets (桶)”可知,这是两个用来装水的桶。故选A。
    【12题详解】
    句意:每天,在从河边到她家的漫长路程中,这个女人都要提一桶半的水。
    his他的;her她的;yur你(们)的;their他们的。根据“the wman carried ne and a half buckets f water”可知,此处指这个女人的房子,即她的房子。故选B。
    【13题详解】
    句意:这只好的水桶很高兴。
    happy高兴的;tidy整洁的;nisy喧闹的;busy忙碌的。根据下文“But the bucket with the was unhappy.”中的But可知,此句与前句是转折关系,表示好的水桶很高兴,但是有洞的水桶不高兴。故选A。
    【14题详解】
    句意:但是那个有洞的水桶并不开心。
    in在……里面;n在……上面;by在……旁边;under在……下面。根据上文“One f the buckets had a hle (洞) in it”可知,空格处应选介词in与上文呼应。故选A。
    【15题详解】
    句意:我感觉很糟糕,因为我这边的这个洞让水一路漏到你家。
    hw怎么;where在那里;befre在……之前;because因为。分析“I feel hle in my side makes water leak ut all the way t yur huse.”可知,空格前后是因果关系,后句是前句的原因,结合选项可知,空格处应选because引导此原因状语从句。故选D。
    【16题详解】
    句意:你有没有看到在你这边的路上有花,而在另一个桶那边却没有?
    say说;see看见;hear听见;feel感到。结合选项和“Did there are flwers n yur side f the the path”可知,此处表示是否看到在你这边的路上有花。故选B。
    【17题详解】
    句意:每天我们回来的时候,你都给它们浇水。
    ride骑;jump跳;walk步行;drive开车。根据上文“Every day, during the lng walk frm the river ”可知,这个女人每天步行回家。故选C。
    【18题详解】
    句意:我用这些美丽的花装饰我的房子已经两年了。
    htel宾馆;huse房子;hspital医院;restaurant餐馆。根据下文“Withut yu, my huse wuld nt be s clurful...”可知,此处表示这个女人用鲜花装饰她的房子。故选B。
    【19题详解】
    句意:没有你,我的房子不会如此美丽多彩。
    bad坏的;clean干净的;scary恐怖的;beautiful美丽的。结合选项和上文“I have used these beautiful flwers t decrate (装饰) tw years.”可推知,此处表示这个女人用美丽的鲜花装饰了她的房子后,她的房子也变得美丽了。故选D。
    【20题详解】
    句意:但是这些东西有时候可以让我们的生活更有趣,更有意义。
    jin参与;start开始;make使变得;leave离开。结合选项和“ lives mre interesting and meaningful”可知,本题应使用“make sth.+adj.”结构,意为“使得某物处于某种状态”。故选C。
    第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
    As yu are reading this stry, there are a lt f things flying thrugh space. These things are called space junk (太空垃圾).
    Space junk cmes frm many different kinds f things like ld spaceships. The things travel very fast in space.
    Accrding t NASA, there are abut 500,000 pieces f junk in uter space. Sme f these pieces f junk are travelling as fast as abut 28,163 kilmeters per hur. This can be even faster than a spaceship. Even a small piece f junk can destry (毁坏) a spacecraft r satellite (卫星).
    Nw, NASA has fund a way t slve this prblem. It made a special satellite called NanRacks-Remve Debris. The satellite lks like a cube (立方体). It wrks by cllecting small pieces f space junk. There is a 3-D camera n the satellite. It can get infrmatin abut space junk. Fr example, it can find where the space junk is, hw big it is and hw fast it is mving. When it gets clse t the space junk, it uses a net t catch it. Later, the satellite burns the space junk in Earth’s atmsphere (大气层).
    21. Things flying thrugh space are called space junk.
    22. Space junk is nly frm ld spaceships.
    23. A 3-D camera n the satellite can get infrmatin abut space junk.
    24. The satellite uses a big bag t catch space junk.
    25. The passage mainly talks abut different kinds f space junk.
    【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了太空垃圾的危害及其处理方法。
    【答案】21. T 22. F
    23. T 24. F
    25. F
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“there are a lt f things flying thrugh space. These things are called space junk (太空垃圾).”可知,有很多东西在太空中飞行,这些东西被称为太空垃圾。即在太空中飞行的东西被称为太空垃圾。故选T。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“Space junk cmes frm many different kinds f things like ld spaceships.”可知,太空垃圾来自许多不同种类的东西,比如旧飞船,而不是只来自旧飞船。故选F。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四段“There is a 3-D camera n the satellite. It can get infrmatin abut space junk.”可知,卫星上有一个三维摄像机,它可以获得关于太空垃圾的信息。故选T。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四段“When it gets clse t the space junk, it uses a net t catch it.”可知,当卫星靠近太空垃圾时,它用一张网来捕获太空垃圾,而不是用大袋子捕获太空垃圾。故选F。
    【25题详解】
    主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了太空垃圾的危害及其处理方法。文章并不是主要谈论不同种类的太空垃圾。故选F。
    第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分)
    根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
    A
    It’s the start f the new term and we’re chsing ur new mnitrs (班代表). Let’s listen t sme f them.
    26. What can we knw abut Linda?
    A. She is a bk lver.B. She is gd at telling stries.
    C. She is kind and helpful.D. She nly likes t cllect clthes.
    27. Why des Bill want t be the PE mnitr?
    A. Because he can swim very well.
    B. Because he is tall and handsme.
    C. Because he is interested in kung fu.
    D. Because he des well in mst ball games.
    28. What des Peter think f ding the cleaning?
    A. It’s exciting.B. It’s bring.
    C. It’s relaxing.D. It’s interesting.
    29. What des the underlined wrd “labr” mean in Chinese?
    A. 劳动B. 发明C. 旅游D. 度假
    30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A. Peter wants t be the class mnitr.
    B. Bill plays ftball in the schl team.
    C. Bill always helps his mther with husewrk.
    D. Linda is hard-wrking and gd at her lessns.
    【语篇解读】本文是三名同学在新学期竞选班干部的发言。
    【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I’m kind and I’m always ready t help thers.”可知,琳达善良且乐于助人。故选C。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I want t be the PE mnitr. ... I can run really fast. I’m really fit and healthy. I play mst ball games well. me fr the PE mnitr and yu can get the best scre t!”可知,比尔想成为体育委员,因为他擅长大多数球类运动,可以带人上分。故选D。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“It’s a gd way t relax.”可知,彼得认为打扫是令人放松的。故选C。
    【29题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据“I ften help my mther d sme cleaning at hme like ding the dishes and cleaning the living rm.”可知,彼得经常在家帮妈妈做一些清洁工作,比如洗碗和打扫客厅。由此推知他热爱劳动,因此“labr”表示“劳动”。故选A。
    【30题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“I wrk very hard, and I d well at schl.”可知,琳达学习勤奋,且功课很好。故选D。
    B
    Rice is a very cmmn fd in life. Lts f peple in Asia, Africa, and Suth America eat it every day. Sme peple eat almst nthing but rice. Farmers grw rice in many cuntries. But n ne really knws where it first came frm. Sme scientists think that it started t grw in tw places. They think that ne kind f rice grew in Asia many years ag. Accrding t sme ld bks, peple began t grw rice in China almst 5,000 years ag. Anther kind prbably grew in West Africa. Hwever, ther scientists think that rice came frm India, and Indian travelers tk it t ther parts f the wrld.
    Rice can grw in dry sil (土壤), but mst rice grws in wet sil. Peple in many cuntries d all f the wrk f grwing rice by hand. This is the same way farmers wrked hundreds f years ag. In sme cuntries, peple nw use machines n their rice farms.
    Peple use every part f the rice plant. They make animal feed (动物饲料) and rice il (油) frm it. They make ther useful things such as baskets, shes and rfs fr their huses frm it. Als, they burn (燃烧) dry rice plants in fires fr cking.
    31. Peple eat rice every day in thse places EXCEPT________.
    A. AsiaB. Africa
    C. Nrth AmericaD. Suth America
    32. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A. Farmers grw rice in many cuntries.
    B. Everyne knws where rice first came frm.
    C. Sme scientists think rice came frm West Africa.
    D. Peple in China began t grw rice many years ag.
    33. What can we knw accrding t paragraph 1 and paragraph 2?
    A. Rice is s special that it can nly grw in wet sil.
    B. African travelers tk rice t ther parts f the wrld.
    C. In all cuntries, peple use machines n their rice farms.
    D. Scientists have different ideas abut where rice started t grw.
    34. What’s the last paragraph mainly abut?
    A. Peple burn dry rice plants in fires fr cking.
    B. Every part f the rice plant is useful in peple’s lives.
    C. Peple can make baskets and shes frm the rice plant.
    D. Peple can make animal feed and rice il frm the rice plant.
    35. What is prbably the best title fr the passage?
    A. Rice—A Cmmn FdB. Where Rice Came Frm
    C. Hw Peple Grw RiceD. Things Made f Rice Plants
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了大米这种农作物,包括其来源、种植以及用途。
    【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A
    【31题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“Lts f peple in Asia, Africa, and Suth America eat it every day.”可知,亚洲、非洲和南美洲的许多人每天都吃大米。文中没有提到北美洲。故选C。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“But n ne really knws where it first came frm.”可知,没有人知道水稻最初来自哪里。因此,选项B“每个人都知道水稻最初来自哪里”表述错误。故选B。
    【33题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“Sme scientists think that it started t grw in tw , ther scientists think that rice came frm India, and Indian travelers tk it t ther parts f the wrld.”可知,科学家们对水稻在哪里开始种植有不同的看法。故选D。
    【34题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据最后一段第一句“Peple use every part f the rice plant.”及其余内容可知,最后一段主要讲述的是水稻的每一部分在人们的生活中都是有用的。故选B。
    【35题详解】
    最佳标题题。根据第一段“Rice is a very cmmn fd in life.”并通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了大米这种农作物,包括其来源、种植以及用途。因此,选项A“大米——一种普通的食物”是最佳标题。故选A。
    C
    Harbin, the capital f nrtheast China’s Heilngjiang prvince, is famus (著名的) fr its ice and snw. Being the famus “Ice City”, it attracts (吸 引) a lt f peple by the Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival. The festival usually starts at the end f December and lasts (持续) fr arund 2 mnths, till late February f the next year.
    The mst ppular place is the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld. It is a must-visit attractin. Peple can enjy the big ice and snw castles, cartn sculptures, and the biggest kinds f snw sprts and activities such as ice rck-climbing, skating, skiing, sliding, snw fights, and ice glf. Peple can als have great fun visiting it at night.
    Zhalin Park is a must-see, t. The famus ice festival and ice lantern shw are held every winter here. The beautiful scenery makes peple frget t g back hme.
    By the way, Harbin will hst the 2025 Asian Winter Games. It will be the secnd time fr Harbin t hst the Asian Winter Games after the first ne in 1996.
    36. Hw lng des the Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival last?
    A. Fr half a year.B. Fr arund ne mnth.
    C. Fr abut tw mnths.D. Fr ver three mnths.
    37. When is the best time t visit Harbin accrding t the passage?
    A. In spring.B. In summer.
    C. In autumn.D. In winter.
    38. What can yu enjy in the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld?
    ①ice and snw castles ②cartn sculptures
    ③an ice lantern shw ④snw sprts and activities
    A. ①②④B. ①③④C. ①②③D. ②③④
    39. What can we knw frm the passage?
    A. Harbin is a big city in the suth f China.
    B. The Ice and Snw Wrld is the mst ppular place in Harbin.
    C. Peple can’t have fun visiting the Ice and Snw Wrld at night.
    D. Harbin will hst the 2025 Asian Winter Games fr the first time.
    40. Where can yu prbably read the passage?
    A. In a newspaper.B. In a stry bk.
    C. In a letter.D. In a ntice.
    【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了哈尔滨的冰雪节和一些旅游景点。
    【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. A
    【36题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“The festival usually starts at the end f December and lasts (持续) fr arund 2 mnths”可知,哈尔滨国际冰雪节会持续大约2个月。故选C。
    【37题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第一段“Harbin, the capital f nrtheast China’s Heilngjiang prvince, is famus (著名的) fr its ice and snw.”可知,哈尔滨以冰雪闻名。由此推知,冬季是游览哈尔滨的最佳时间。故选D。
    【38题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“Peple can enjy the big ice and snw castles, cartn sculptures, and the biggest kinds f snw sprts and activities...”可知,在哈尔滨的冰雪世界,人们可以欣赏大型冰雪城堡、卡通雕塑并且享受冰雪运动和活动。故选A。
    【39题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“The mst ppular place is the Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld.”可知,冰雪世界是哈尔滨最受欢迎的地方。故选B。
    【40题详解】
    推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了哈尔滨的冰雪节和一些旅游景点。由此推知,可能在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选A。
    第三节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Hell, bys and girls! ____41____ Yes? Here’s sme f my advice (建议).
    ____42____ Try t talk t all f yur classmates. Smile and say, “Hell! What’s yur name?” If yu dn’t hear the name clearly, yu can try, “Srry, can yu say that fr me again, please?” Then give yur name and say, “Nice t meet yu!” It is really as easy as that. It is imprtant t get peple’s names right. If yu get them wrng (错误的), they may feel unhappy.
    Secnd, ask questins. ____43____ As yu listen, think f mre questins t ask. S when yur classmate stps talking, yu can jump in and ask anther questin. But remember, yu have t be a gd listener befre yu can ask gd questins.
    Last, dn’t frget t share. Tell yur classmates smething interesting abut yurself. _____44_____ Sn enugh, yu will be a gd friend.
    I hpe yu find my advice helpful. ____45____
    A. First, dn’t be shy.
    B. Take a class r jin a new club.
    C. Nw g and make yur new friends.
    D. Ask abut schl, sprts, music, and mre.
    E. D yu want t make friends at a new schl?
    F. Then yur new friends can get t knw yu t.
    G. Yu have t knw why peple want t make mre friends.
    【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了如何在新学校交朋友。
    【答案】41. E 42. A 43. D 44. F 45. C
    【41题详解】
    根据下文“Yes?”可知,空格处是一个一般疑问句。选项E“你想在新学校交朋友吗?”符合语境,故选E。
    【42题详解】
    根据下文“Secnd, ask , dn’t frget t share...”可知,下文在分点阐述,空格处应是第一点。选项A“第一,不要害羞。”符合语境,故选A。
    【43题详解】
    根据上文“Secnd, ask questins.”可知,空格处应和提问有关。选项D“询问学校、运动、音乐等等。”符合语境,故选D。
    【44题详解】
    根据上文“Tell yur classmates smething interesting abut yurself.”可知,此处讲的是告诉你的同学一些关于你自己的趣事。选项F“然后你的新朋友也可以了解你。”符合语境,故选F。
    【45题详解】
    根据上文“I hpe yu find my advice helpful.”可知,此处用于总结全文,文章主要讲述的是一些如何交朋友的建议,所以空格处应和交朋友有关。选项C“现在去交你的新朋友吧。”符合语境,故选C。
    第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (满分20分)
    第三部分 写作 (共三节,满分20分)
    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
    46. I have a new pet dg and _____________ name is Happy. (it)
    【答案】its
    【解析】句意:我有一只新的宠物狗,它的名字叫Happy。结合提示词和空后的name可知,空格处应填it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”,用于修饰名词name。故填its。
    47. T make this vegetable salad, yu need tw _______________. (ptat)
    【答案】ptates
    【解析】句意:要做这道蔬菜沙拉,你需要两个土豆。ptat“土豆”,可数名词,tw后接可数名词的复数形式,所以ptat要变成复数形式ptates。故填ptates。
    48. Lts f ______________ came t Qujing City fr their summer vacatin last year. (visit)
    【答案】visitrs
    【解析】句意:去年暑假,许多游客来到曲靖市。根据“came t Qujing City fr their summer vacatin”可知,来曲靖度暑假的应是游客,visitr“游客,参观者”,名词;Lts f后接名词复数。故填visitrs。
    49. — What was the weather like yesterday?
    — It was ______________ and cl. (clud)
    【答案】cludy
    【解析】句意:——昨天的天气怎么样?——多云且凉爽。根据“It was ... and cl.”可知,此处与cl作并列表语,故应用clud的形容词cludy“多云的”。故填cludy。
    50. ______________, Mary fund her lst library card. (lucky)
    【答案】Luckily
    【解析】句意:幸运的是,玛丽找到了她丢失的借书证。lucky“幸运的”,形容词,此处修饰整句应用副词luckily,句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
    第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置上。
    51. There is a new shpping center ______________ (在……前面) the hspital.
    【答案】in frnt f
    【解析】句意:医院前面有一个新购物中心。分析题干和中文提示可知,此处指的是在外部的前面,应用短语in frnt f。故填in frnt f。
    52. Mrs. Smith _______________ (对……严格) us, but she really helps us a lt.
    【答案】is strict with
    【解析】句意:史密斯老师对我们很严格,但她确实帮了我们很多。结合中文提示和题干可知,本题考查短语be strict with sb.“对某人严格”,根据helps可知,时态是一般现在时,主语Mrs. Smith表示单数,所以be动词应用is。故填is strict with。
    53. Alan’s parents gave him a ______________ (特别的礼物) n his twelfth birthday.
    【答案】special gift##special present
    【解析】句意:艾伦的父母在他十二岁生日那天给了他一份特别的礼物。special“特别的”,形容词作定语;gift/present“礼物”,名词;空前有不定冠词a,名词用单数。故填special gift/present。
    54. As we all knw, it’s a bad habit t ______________ (熬夜).
    【答案】stay up late
    【解析】句意:众所周知,熬夜是一个坏习惯。“熬夜”的英文表达是stay up late,动词短语,空前的t是动词不定式符号,其后接动词原形。故填stay up late。
    55. They can _______________ (摘草莓) n the farm and have great fun there.
    【答案】pick strawberries
    【解析】句意:他们可以在农场里摘草莓并玩得很开心。表达“摘草莓”用动词短语pick strawberry,pick为动词位于情态动词can后用原形;strawberry为可数名词,此处用名词复数形式表泛指。故填pick strawberries。
    第三节 书面表达(满分 10分)
    56. A Trip
    提示:假设你是李华,你学校的英语俱乐部正在举办以“A Trip”为题的征文活动,请你给该专栏投稿,分享你的一次旅行经历和感受。
    要求:1.抄写题目,短文词数不少于60词;
    2.语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁;
    3.文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名,否则以零分计;
    4.短文必须写在答题卡上,如在试题卷上作答,一律不得分。
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】例文
    A Trip
    Tday I wuld like t tell yu abut my trip t West Hills with my classmates last Saturday.
    We went there by bus. When we gt there, we were surprised at the green trees and beautiful flwers. We als saw sme birds. They were flying and singing happily. In the mrning, we picked sme apples and strawberries. It was very interesting. We cked the lunch by urselves. It was really fun. After lunch, we caught sme fish in the river. During ur trip, we als tk many phts.
    We all had a gd time n that day. I hpe t g there again.
    Linda
    I’d like t be the class mnitr. I get n well with everyne, classmates and teachers. I wrk very hard, and I d well at schl. I’m kind and I’m always ready t help thers. I am a member f the Helping Hands Club and ften jin in activities like cllecting clthes and bks fr children in need. I plan everything well. S I can be a gd helper fr teachers. Chse me as yur class mnitr and I prmise t help yu!
    I want t be the PE mnitr. I enjy different kinds f sprts. I can run really fast. I’m really fit and healthy. Just watch me in the playgrund between lessns! I play mst ball games well. But I can play ftball very well, and I play basketball in the schl team. I usually get the best scre in every match. Chse me fr the PE mnitr and yu can get the best scre t!
    I’d like t be the cleaning mnitr. I’m nt a lazy by. I lve labr. I ften help my mther d sme cleaning at hme like ding the dishes and cleaning the living rm. It’s a gd way t relax. I like a clean and tidy huse. I’m sure everybdy wuld like a clean classrm, just like hme. Chse me and we can make ur classrm clean, tidy and beautiful.

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