广西南宁市江南区2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月新课标学科素养检测英语试题

这是一份广西南宁市江南区2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月新课标学科素养检测英语试题，共25页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从下列各小题所给的 A，书面表达(15 分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择(共10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共10 分。)从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
1．— Kelly hw was yur weekend?
—____________
A．Pretty gd.B．Gd jb.C．All right.
2．— Nick, did yu ____ yur hmewrk?
— Yes. I ften finish my hmewrk befre I have dinner every day.
A．frgetB．cmpleteC．understand
3．— D yu think Je has a ____ f passing the exam?
— Yes. Because he is mre carefully nw.
A．tripB．chanceC．knwledge
4． Our schl team is ging t play ____ Red Star Schl team next week. S we will train hard t win the match.
A．frB．withC．against
5． Because the rads in this cuntryside get ____ than befre, mre cars can g thrugh it easily.
A．lderB．tallerC．wider
6．— ____ g t the bkshp this afternn?
— Sunds great.
A．WhwuldlikeB．Whydn' tweC．Hw d yu
7． If yu want t knw hw t use the wrd, yu can ____ the wrd in the dictinary.
A．lk afterB．lk upC．lk fr
8． I like spring,____ in March. The flwers are everywhere in the parks and n the streets.
A．finallyB．almstC．especially
9．— Listen! Smene is playing the pian.
— That's my brther. He ____ it every afternn.
A．practisesB．practisedC．is practising
10．— Culd yu tell me ____?
— Sure. Keep an English diary.
A．hw t write English diaries
B．hw ften I can read English
C．hw I can imprve my writing
二、补全对话(共5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共5 分。
根据对话内容， 从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话， 有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hey, Jacksn. Yu lk wrried. What's up?
B: Hi, Gina. 11．
A: Yu mean the final basketball match? 12．
B: But it's quite difficult fr us t win the match.
A: Why d yu think s?
B: Because I think we didn't wrk well as a team. 13．
A: Take it easy. 14． I believe yu can d it.
B: Thanks. Will yu cme and cheer fr me?
A: Sure! 15．
B: See yu!
A: See yu!
三、完形填空(共10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共10 分。)阅读下面语篇， 从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
阅读下面语篇， 从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
Zhang Jianna is a 50- year- ld cleaner in Sanlitun, Beijing. One day in 2014, a freigner asked Her sme questins 16． she culdn't understand him. After high schl, Zhang fr gt mst f her English knwledge. That day, she decided t 17． the language again.
Zhang began t study her children's English textbks. She remembered the wrds at night and read 18． alud the next mrning. In her free time, she used her smartphne t learn English. She als practised English 19． with her children t imprve speaking. She studied hard every day.
Nw, she can speak English fluently and 20． . She can guide the visitrs alng the rads. What's mre, she gives them 21． infrmatin abut the city as well. Zhang and her team members need t clean mre than 100,000 square meters f rads and mre than 300 waste bins near 56 embassies. Zhang can read the names f all these embassies 22． English. She is prud f herself.
" English is like a 23． ," said Zhang." It brings peple tgether and it helps me 24． Beijing t the wrld." Zhang never stps learning. She 25． plans t study a new language in the future." French is beautiful, and I'd like t learn it!" She added.
16．A． andB． butC． r
17．A． mindB． rememberC． learn
18．A． itB． themC． her
19．A． drawingB． spellingC． cnversatins
20．A． crrectlyB． carelesslyC． heavily
21．A． littleB． mreC． less
22．A． nB． inC． frm
23．A． bridgeB． letterC． game
24．A． passB． prnunceC． intrduce
25．A． seldmB． evenC． smetimes
四、阅读理解(共20小题, 第56—60小题, 每小题1分; 第 61—75 小题, 每小题2分,共35分。
根据语篇内容， 判断下列句子正误
One day, a by didn't sell a piece f bread all the mrning. He felt tired and sad. Then he said t himself,"I shuld find a cl place t rest fr a while and g n selling the bread. What if gd luck happens t me?"
When he fund a cl wall t rest n, an ld wman walked ver and said," Child, yu lk very tired but yu didn't sell a single bread, right?"
The by asked in a lw vice," What d yu suggest I shuld d nw?"
" Dn't sell it any mre. G hme quickly, my pr child." The ld wman kindly said and then left.
A yung man heard their cnversatin and he walked ver. He said t the by,"I dn't agree with her. Yu shuld keep waiting. Dn't lse yur heart." The by lked up at the yung man and his eyes were full f hpe again. After a while, the by walked back t sell his bread.
Suddenly, a car stpped. A yung wman in the car said t the by," Hey, little by. It's gd t see yu here. I want t buy all yur bread fr the children in ur Hpe Huse."
26．The by sld sme bread but he wasn't pleased with that.
27．The ld wman asked the by t keep n selling the bread.
28．The yung man agreed with the ld wman and asked the by t leave
29．The by wuld sell all f his bread and then g back hme happily at last.
30．The stry tells us t believe in urselves and the chance will cme surprisingly.
根据语篇内容， 选择最佳选项。
31．Hw d peple travel thrugh Venice?
A．By bus.B．By car.C．By bat.
32．Hw high is the Munt Ryal?
A．117 meters.B．233 meters.C．343 meters.
33．What can yu visit in Cair?
A．Kanas Lake.B．The Great Sphinx.C．St. Mark's Square
34．Why has Altay becme a travel htpt city in 2024?
A．Because f a TV play.
B．Because f its beautiful views.
C．Because f its small ppulatin.
35．What is the text mainly abut?
A．Study plansB．Sprts matches.C．Hme twns.
根据语篇内容， 选择最佳选项。
On August 3, 2024, Zheng Qinwen made histry at the Paris Olympics because she wn the gld medal in wmen's singles tennis. She beat a player frm Cratia and became the first Asian(亚洲的) tennis player t win in this event. It was nly China's secnd Olympic gld medal in tennis, after Li Na and Sun Tiantian wn a wmen's dubles title(女子双打) at Athens 2004. It was the first in singles.
Zheng's bdy hurt badly during the match but she kept playing until the very last minute. After her big win, Zheng carried the Chinese natinal flag arund the tennis curt and then carefully placed it n her chair. Zheng Qinwen sard, Natinal hnr(荣誉) is abve persnal success."
When Zheng Qinwen was a child, she really wanted t win ne gld medal fr China. She always dreamed f ne day jining Ya Ming, I is Xiang and Ii Na, and t be as successful and imprtant as they were. S she trained really hard t make her dream cme true. Zheng hpes mre children will dream f playing tennis, keep believing in their dreams and wrk hard t stand n such a stage in the future.
36．What histry did Zheng Qinwen make at Paris Olympics?
A．She beat a player frm Cratia in tennis.
B．She wn a wmen's dubles title with Li Na.
C．She wn the gld medal in wmen's singles tennis.
37．Hw many gld medal des China win in tennis at Olympics till 2024?
A．1.B．2.C．3.
38．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut Zheng Qinwen frm Paragraph 2?
A．Nthing is mre imprtant than natinal hnr in her heart.
B．She kept playing until the last mment althugh she hurt badly.
C．She was t tired t carry the Chinese natinal flag after the match.
39．What is Zheng Qinwen's hpe?
A．Mre children can dream f tennis.
B．Mre peple can knw abut her stry.
C．She can be mre successful than Liu Xiang.
40．Where may yu read the passage?
A．In a stry bk.
B．In a sprts magazine.
C．In a science fictin.
根据语篇内容， 选择最佳选项。
There are abut 180,000 wrds in the Oxfrd English Dictinary, but mst f us nly knw a few thusand f them. That's why we ften want t get the answer f" hw t imprve vcabulary". Here are sme ways t imprve yur vcabulary.
Watch English mvies
Watching the English mvies is a vcabulary bster. If yu see the mvie f yur favurite bk, yu will have a better understanding f the wrds in it. Yu read smething and then yu see it n the screen. Yu will remember better because yu have a visual representatin.
Get ut f the huse
Ging t new places and ding smething new are great ways t build new knwledge. When yu pen yur eyes t new peple and things, yu als get new wrds frm them.
Jin a bk club
In a bk club, yu have t spend sme time reading. Read as many kinds f bks as yu can and yu will learn mre new wrds in different areas. Dn't frget t write the new wrds dwn. Try t remember and use them.
41．Which is true accrding t Paragraph 1?
A．We dn't have prblem in vcabulary.
B．We nly knw several thusand wrds.
C．We knw all the wrds in the dictinary.
42．What des the underlined phrase" visual representatin" mean in Chinese?
A．丰富想象力B．心理描写C．视觉呈现
43．What may yu d if yu get ut f the huse t learn mre vcabulary?
A．Walk yur dg quietly.
B．G t a different museum.
C．G swimming alne as usual.
44．Why des the writer suggest reading as many kinds f bks as pssible?
A．Because readers will see the same mvies f the bks.
B．Because readers can meet and speak t mre new peple.
C．Because readers can learn new vcabulary frm ther areas.
45．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw t imprve vcabulary
B．Why we imprve vcabulary
C．The imprtance f vcabulary
五、选词填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分。
根据语篇内容， 从方框中选择恰当的单词， 并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
My hme twn Nanning is famus as the Green City. It's in the 46． f Guangxi. As the capital city, it has a ppulatin f ver
8.8 millin. It's 47． than any ther city in Guangxi. What makes my hme twn great? Let me shw yu sme 48． abut it.
The first pht is abut the Qingxiushan Park. It's beautiful 49． flwers, hills and lakes. Mst peple enjy many lvely flwers in different seasns there. Because the weather is very ht in summer but 50． . very cld in winter.
On the secnd pht, peple are chsing fresh fruit in the busy market. We can buy it frm sutheast Asian 51． , ve are in a fd paradise (天堂). Delicius lcal fds are 52． , such as sur fd(酸嘢), Old Friend Rice Ndles and Lemn Duck.
Lk at the third pht. Zhuang peple are 53． flk sngs during the Sanyuesan Festival. It's the special and enjyable festival here..
In the last pht, peple are very 54． t the visitrs. They are always willing t lend a helping hand.
Nanning means a' lt t me and it makes me 55． wh I am tday. It is the perfect place in my heart.
六、书面表达(15 分。
56．假如你是李华， 你的外籍朋友 Sam知道你将参加学校的体育节， 他对此很感兴趣。请你用英文写一封邮件， 告知他相关的情况。
内容包括：
1. 你参加的体育项目信息(时间、地点……) ；
2. 你的准备计划；
3. 表达期待。
注意：
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.短文开头已给出， 不计入总词数。
参考词汇: speed(n.速度), skill (n.技巧), race(n.赛跑), high jump(v.跳高), relay(n.接力赛)。
Dear Sam,
Hw is it ging? I'm glad t tell yu smething abut the cming sprts festival in ur schl.
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
广西南宁江南区2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月新课标学科素养检测英语试题
一、单项选择(共10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共10 分。)从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
1．— Kelly hw was yur weekend?
—____________
A．Pretty gd.B．Gd jb.C．All right.
【答案】A
【知识点】询问感受；语言得体
【解析】【分析】句意：——Kelly，你的周末怎么样？——非常好！A 非常好；B 好工作；C 好吧。根据Hw was yur weekend可知，她应该回答自己的周末过得怎么样。只有A符合语境，故答案为A。
【点评】考查日常交际用语。要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项。
2．— Nick, did yu ____ yur hmewrk?
— Yes. I ften finish my hmewrk befre I have dinner every day.
A．frgetB．cmpleteC．understand
【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形；一般疑问句；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——尼克，你作业写完了吗？——是的，我经常在每天晚饭之前完成作业。 frget忘记； cmplete完成；understand理解。根据语句 Yes. I ften finish my hmewrk befre I have dinner every day.可知，是问作业做完了没，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意熟记每个单词的基本含义，根据语境确定最佳选项。
3．— D yu think Je has a ____ f passing the exam?
— Yes. Because he is mre carefully nw.
A．tripB．chanceC．knwledge
【答案】B
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般疑问句；可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为乔有机会通过考试吗？——是的，因为他现在更认真了。trip旅行；chance机会；knwledge知识。结合语句D yu think Je has a ……f passing the exam?及答语 Yes. Because he is mre carefully nw.可知，在英语中，have a chance f ding sth.表示"有机会做某事"。故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意熟记单词的基本含义及固定短语的含义及构成。
4． Our schl team is ging t play ____ Red Star Schl team next week. S we will train hard t win the match.
A．frB．withC．against
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的校队下周将要和红星校队进行比赛，所以我们将会努力训练以赢得比赛。fr为了；with，一起；against反对。结合语句Our schl team is ging t play……Red Star Schl team next week.可知，在英语中，"play against"是一个固定搭配，表示"和……比赛"。故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词的使用。注意固定短语play against的含义及构成。
5． Because the rads in this cuntryside get ____ than befre, mre cars can g thrugh it easily.
A．lderB．tallerC．wider
【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意：因为这个乡下的路变得比以前更宽了，所以更多的车可以容易地通过。A 更老的； B 更高的； C 更宽的。根据mre cars can g thrugh it easily (更多的车可以容易地通过)可知，此处是更宽了。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意形容词比较级的基本用法。
6．— ____ g t the bkshp this afternn?
— Sunds great.
A．WhwuldlikeB．Whydn' tweC．Hw d yu
【答案】B
【知识点】特殊疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：句意：——今天下午去书店怎么样？——听起来很棒。A谁想要；B我们为何；C你怎么样? 结合答语Sunds great.可知，此句表示建议，要用固定结构why dn't sb d.故答案为B。
【点评】考查固定句式，在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的答案。完成试题。
7． If yu want t knw hw t use the wrd, yu can ____ the wrd in the dictinary.
A．lk afterB．lk upC．lk fr
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析；if引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果不知道这个单词的意思，你可以在字典中查寻这个单词。A 照顾； B 查询；C 寻找。结合语句yu can……the wrd in the dictinary.可知，此空表示在字典中"查询"。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义，然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语，最终确定具体的形式作答。
8． I like spring,____ in March. The flwers are everywhere in the parks and n the streets.
A．finallyB．almstC．especially
【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢春天，尤其是三月。公园和街道上到处都是花。finally，最后；almst，几乎；especially，特殊地，尤其。结合语句I like spring,……in March. The flwers are everywhere in the parks and n the streets.可知，especially符合语境，故答案为C。
【点评】考查副词辨析。注意熟知每个选项的基本含义，根据语境确定最佳选项。
9．— Listen! Smene is playing the pian.
— That's my brther. He ____ it every afternn.
A．practisesB．practisedC．is practising
【答案】A
【知识点】第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：——听！有人在弹钢琴。——那是我哥哥。他每天下午都练习。A 一般现在时；B 一般过去时；C 现在进行时。结合语句He……it every afternn.可知，every afternn表示的是一个经常性的动作，因此应该使用一般现在时态。故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意一般现在时的基本构成及用法。
10．— Culd yu tell me ____?
— Sure. Keep an English diary.
A．hw t write English diaries
B．hw ften I can read English
C．hw I can imprve my writing
【答案】C
【知识点】一般疑问句；hw引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能告诉我，我怎么能提高我的英语？——当然，坚持写英语日记。A 怎样写英语日记；B 多久读一次英语；C 怎样提高英语写作。结合答语Sure. Keep an English diary.可知询问的是提高英语的方法，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意对语句含义的正确理解。
二、补全对话(共5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共5 分。
根据对话内容， 从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话， 有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hey, Jacksn. Yu lk wrried. What's up?
B: Hi, Gina. 11．
A: Yu mean the final basketball match? 12．
B: But it's quite difficult fr us t win the match.
A: Why d yu think s?
B: Because I think we didn't wrk well as a team. 13．
A: Take it easy. 14． I believe yu can d it.
B: Thanks. Will yu cme and cheer fr me?
A: Sure! 15．
B: See yu!
A: See yu!
【答案】11．F；12．B；13．D；14．E；15．C
【知识点】表达请求与提供帮助；业余活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要描述了Jacksn和Gina关于篮球比赛的对话，Jacksn表达了对比赛的担忧，而Gina则给予了鼓励和支持。
A. Dn't be late. 不要迟到。
B. Cngratulatins! 恭喜！
C. I will be there n time. 我会按时到那里。
D. And I am nervus nw. 我也是。现在我很紧张。
E. Yu still have time t train as a team. 你们还有时间作为一个团队进行训练。
F. We are ging t have a hard match next Sunday. 我们下周日将有一场艰难的比赛。
【点评】考查补全对话题，要总览全文，且结合问句和答句，怎么问就怎么回答，怎么回答就怎么问来做题，且注意前后句时态。
11．理解推断题。根据下文语句 Yu mean the final basketball match?可以推断出Jacksn是在谈论即将到来的篮球比赛。故答案为F。
12．理解推断题。根据文中语句Yu mean the final basketball match? But it's quite difficult fr us t win the match.及所给选项的提示可知，此空表示"祝贺"cngratulatin，故答案为B。
13．理解推断题。Jacksn通过"I think we didn't wrk well as a team."（翻译:我认为我们团队合作得不好。）表达了对团队合作的担忧。结合所给选项And I. am nervus nw.符合语境，故答案为D。
14．理解推断题。Gina在通过"Take it easy."（翻译:放轻松。）安慰Jacksn后，通过"I believe yu can d it."（翻译:我相信你能做到。）表达了对Jacksn的信心。故答案为E。
15．理解推断题。Gina在通过"Sure!"（翻译:当然！）表示会去为Jacksn加油，结合所给选项I will be there n time.符合语境，故答案为C。
三、完形填空(共10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共10 分。)阅读下面语篇， 从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
阅读下面语篇， 从各小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
Zhang Jianna is a 50- year- ld cleaner in Sanlitun, Beijing. One day in 2014, a freigner asked Her sme questins 16． she culdn't understand him. After high schl, Zhang fr gt mst f her English knwledge. That day, she decided t 17． the language again.
Zhang began t study her children's English textbks. She remembered the wrds at night and read 18． alud the next mrning. In her free time, she used her smartphne t learn English. She als practised English 19． with her children t imprve speaking. She studied hard every day.
Nw, she can speak English fluently and 20． . She can guide the visitrs alng the rads. What's mre, she gives them 21． infrmatin abut the city as well. Zhang and her team members need t clean mre than 100,000 square meters f rads and mre than 300 waste bins near 56 embassies. Zhang can read the names f all these embassies 22． English. She is prud f herself.
" English is like a 23． ," said Zhang." It brings peple tgether and it helps me 24． Beijing t the wrld." Zhang never stps learning. She 25． plans t study a new language in the future." French is beautiful, and I'd like t learn it!" She added.
16．A． andB． butC． r
17．A． mindB． rememberC． learn
18．A． itB． themC． her
19．A． drawingB． spellingC． cnversatins
20．A． crrectlyB． carelesslyC． heavily
21．A． littleB． mreC． less
22．A． nB． inC． frm
23．A． bridgeB． letterC． game
24．A． passB． prnunceC． intrduce
25．A． seldmB． evenC． smetimes
【答案】16．B；17．C；18．B；19．C；20．A；21．B；22．B；23．A；24．C；25．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：通过讲述清洁工张建娜学习英语的故事，传达了"活到老，学到老"的道理。
【点评】做完形填空时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文、关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。
16．句意：2014年的一天，一个外国人问了她一些问题，但她听不懂他的话。and，和，并且；but，但是；r，或者。根据语句One day in 2014, a freigner asked her sme questins 及she culdn't understand him.可知，前后语句表示转折，故答案为B。
17．句意：那天，她决定重新学习这门语言。mind，介意；remember，记住；learn，学习。结合语句 Zhang began t study her children's English textbks. 可知，张决定重新学习英语。故答案为C。
18．句意：她晚上记单词，第二天早上大声朗读。it，它；them，它们；her，她。结合语句She remembered the wrds at night and read……alud the next mrning可知，此处指代上文的the wrds (这些单词），所以用them，故答案为B。
19．句意：她还通过和孩子们对话来提高口语。绘画；拼写；对话。根据第二段中She als practised ……with her children t imprve speaking可知，张佳娜和孩子们通过对话来练习英语。故答案为C。
20．句意：现在，她能流利而正确地说英语。crrectly正确地；carelessly，粗心地；heavily，重重地。根据文中语句Nw, she can speak English fluently and ……可知，张佳娜能流利而正确地说英语。故答案为A。
21．句意：更重要的是，她还给他们提供了更多关于这个城市的信息。A很少； B更多； C更少。根据句意可知，此处表示"更多"，故选B。
22．句意：张能用英语念出所有这些大使馆的名字。A 在…上； B 用； C 来自。结合 Zhang can read the names f all these embassies ……English. 可知， in English (用英语)为固定搭配，故选B。
23．句意：英语就像一座桥。A 桥； B 信； C 游戏。根据后文语句It brings peple tgether 可知，此处表示"桥"，故选A。
24．句意：它把人们聚集在一起，帮助我向世界介绍北京。A 通过； B 发音； C 介绍。根据语句 It brings peple tgether and it helps me……Beijing t the wrld.可知，intrduce sth t sb，把某物介绍给某人，此处表示"介绍"，故选C。
25．句意：她甚至计划将来学习一门新语言。A 很少； B 甚至； C 有时。根据语句French is beautiful, and I'd like t learn it!" She added.可知，此处表示"甚至"，故选B。
四、阅读理解(共20小题, 第56—60小题, 每小题1分; 第 61—75 小题, 每小题2分,共35分。
根据语篇内容， 判断下列句子正误
One day, a by didn't sell a piece f bread all the mrning. He felt tired and sad. Then he said t himself,"I shuld find a cl place t rest fr a while and g n selling the bread. What if gd luck happens t me?"
When he fund a cl wall t rest n, an ld wman walked ver and said," Child, yu lk very tired but yu didn't sell a single bread, right?"
The by asked in a lw vice," What d yu suggest I shuld d nw?"
" Dn't sell it any mre. G hme quickly, my pr child." The ld wman kindly said and then left.
A yung man heard their cnversatin and he walked ver. He said t the by,"I dn't agree with her. Yu shuld keep waiting. Dn't lse yur heart." The by lked up at the yung man and his eyes were full f hpe again. After a while, the by walked back t sell his bread.
Suddenly, a car stpped. A yung wman in the car said t the by," Hey, little by. It's gd t see yu here. I want t buy all yur bread fr the children in ur Hpe Huse."
26．The by sld sme bread but he wasn't pleased with that.
27．The ld wman asked the by t keep n selling the bread.
28．The yung man agreed with the ld wman and asked the by t leave
29．The by wuld sell all f his bread and then g back hme happily at last.
30．The stry tells us t believe in urselves and the chance will cme surprisingly.
【答案】26．错误
27．错误
28．错误
29．正确
30．正确
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：通过一个小男孩卖面包的故事，传达了相信自己和机会会意外来临的道理。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查理解判断题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，做出正确判断。
26．理解判断题。根据文章第一句One day, a by didn't sell a piece f bread all the mrning.（有一天，一个男孩整个上午都没有卖出一片面包。）可知，男孩没有卖出面包，因此他不高兴。题目中的句子The by sld sme bread but he wasn't pleased with that.（男孩卖出了一些面包，但他对此并不满意。）与原文不符，故答案为错误。
27．理解判断题。根据文章中老人的话Dn't sell it any mre. G hme quickly, my pr child.（不要再卖了。快回家吧，我可怜的孩子。）可知，老人建议男孩不要再卖面包了，而不是继续卖。题目中的句子The ld wman asked the by t keep n selling the bread.（老妇人要求男孩继续卖面包。）与原文不符，故答案为错误。
28．理解判断题。根据文章中年轻人的话I dn't agree with her. Yu shuld keep waiting. Dn't lse yur heart.（我不同意她的看法。你应该继续等待。不要失去信心。）可知，年轻人不同意老人的看法，并鼓励男孩继续卖面包。题目中的句子The yung man agreed with the ld wman and asked the by t leave.（年轻人同意老妇人的看法，并要求男孩离开。）与原文不符，故答案为错误。
29．理解判断题。根据文章最后一句A yung wman in the car said t the by, Hey, little by. It's gd t see yu here. I want t buy all yur bread fr the children in ur Hpe Huse.（车里的一个年轻女士对男孩说，嘿，小男孩。很高兴在这里遇见你。我想买下你所有的面包给我们的希望之家的孩子们。）可知，男孩最终会卖出所有的面包，并且高兴地回家。题目中的句子The by wuld sell all f his bread and then g back hme happily at last.（男孩最终会卖出所有的面包，然后高兴地回家。）与原文相符，故答案为正确。
30．理解判断题。根据文章内容，男孩在经历了一番波折后，最终通过坚持和相信自己，得到了一个意想不到的机会。这说明了通过相信自己，机会会意外来临的道理。题目中的句子The stry tells us t believe in urselves and the chance will cme surprisingly.（这个故事告诉我们相信自己，机会会意外来临。）与原文相符，故答案为正确。
根据语篇内容， 选择最佳选项。
31．Hw d peple travel thrugh Venice?
A．By bus.B．By car.C．By bat.
32．Hw high is the Munt Ryal?
A．117 meters.B．233 meters.C．343 meters.
33．What can yu visit in Cair?
A．Kanas Lake.B．The Great Sphinx.C．St. Mark's Square
34．Why has Altay becme a travel htpt city in 2024?
A．Because f a TV play.
B．Because f its beautiful views.
C．Because f its small ppulatin.
35．What is the text mainly abut?
A．Study plansB．Sprts matches.C．Hme twns.
【答案】31．C
32．B
33．B
34．A
35．C
【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：四人介绍了自己的家乡。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。认真阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能仔细查找文中细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断。
31．细节理解题。根据文中语句Venice has a histry f mre than 1500 years. It's called River City. Peple travel thrugh the city nt by car r bus but bat. 可知，人们游览威尼斯需要乘船，故答案为C。
32．细节理解题。根据文中语句 The Munt Ryal is 233 meters high. 可知，皇家山高233米。故答案为B。
33．细节理解题。根据文中语句Famus places: the Pyramids(金字塔群), the Great Sphinx(狮身人面像)可知，人们在开罗可以参观狮身人面像，故答案为B。
34．细节理解题。根据文中语句A TV play has made Altay becme a travel htpt city in 2024.可知，阿勒泰成为著名旅游景点的主要原因是电视节目，故答案为A。
35．理解归纳题。通读全文可知，此文主要是四人介绍了自己的家乡，故答案为C。
根据语篇内容， 选择最佳选项。
On August 3, 2024, Zheng Qinwen made histry at the Paris Olympics because she wn the gld medal in wmen's singles tennis. She beat a player frm Cratia and became the first Asian(亚洲的) tennis player t win in this event. It was nly China's secnd Olympic gld medal in tennis, after Li Na and Sun Tiantian wn a wmen's dubles title(女子双打) at Athens 2004. It was the first in singles.
Zheng's bdy hurt badly during the match but she kept playing until the very last minute. After her big win, Zheng carried the Chinese natinal flag arund the tennis curt and then carefully placed it n her chair. Zheng Qinwen sard, Natinal hnr(荣誉) is abve persnal success."
When Zheng Qinwen was a child, she really wanted t win ne gld medal fr China. She always dreamed f ne day jining Ya Ming, I is Xiang and Ii Na, and t be as successful and imprtant as they were. S she trained really hard t make her dream cme true. Zheng hpes mre children will dream f playing tennis, keep believing in their dreams and wrk hard t stand n such a stage in the future.
36．What histry did Zheng Qinwen make at Paris Olympics?
A．She beat a player frm Cratia in tennis.
B．She wn a wmen's dubles title with Li Na.
C．She wn the gld medal in wmen's singles tennis.
37．Hw many gld medal des China win in tennis at Olympics till 2024?
A．1.B．2.C．3.
38．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE abut Zheng Qinwen frm Paragraph 2?
A．Nthing is mre imprtant than natinal hnr in her heart.
B．She kept playing until the last mment althugh she hurt badly.
C．She was t tired t carry the Chinese natinal flag after the match.
39．What is Zheng Qinwen's hpe?
A．Mre children can dream f tennis.
B．Mre peple can knw abut her stry.
C．She can be mre successful than Liu Xiang.
40．Where may yu read the passage?
A．In a stry bk.
B．In a sprts magazine.
C．In a science fictin.
【答案】36．C
37．B
38．C
39．A
40．B
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了中国网球运动员郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上取得的成就以及她的梦想和希望。
【点评】考查阅读理解题。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中Zheng Qinwen beat a player frm Cratia and became the first Asian(Ezhief) tennis player t win in this event.（郑钦文击败了来自克罗地亚的选手，成为第一位在该项目上获胜的亚洲网球运动员。）可知，郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上创造了历史，赢得了女子单打网球的金牌。故答案为C。
37．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中It was nly China's secnd Olympic gld medal in tennis, after Li Na and Sun Tiantian wn a wmen's dubles title at Athens 2004.（这是中国在网球项目上获得的第二枚奥运金牌，此前李娜和孙甜甜在2004年雅典奥运会上赢得了女子双打冠军。）可知，到2024年为止，中国在奥运会上通过网球项目获得了两枚金牌，故答案为B。
38．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中After her big win, Zheng carried the Chinese natinal flag arund the tennis curt and then carefully placed it n her chair.（在她的重要胜利之后，郑钦文带着中国国旗绕着网球场走了一圈，然后小心地把它放在她的椅子上。）可知，郑钦文在比赛后并没有因为太累而无法携带国旗。故答案为C。
39．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中Zheng hpes mre children will dream f playing tennis, keep believing in their dreams and wrk hard t stand n such a stage in the future.（郑钦文希望更多的孩子能梦想打网球，坚持相信自己的梦想，并通过努力在未来站上这样的舞台。）可知，郑钦文希望更多的孩子能通过网球实现梦想。故答案为A。
40．推理判断题。根据文章内容，主要介绍了郑钦文在网球项目上的成就和她的个人故事，这类内容通常出现在体育杂志中。故答案为B。
根据语篇内容， 选择最佳选项。
There are abut 180,000 wrds in the Oxfrd English Dictinary, but mst f us nly knw a few thusand f them. That's why we ften want t get the answer f" hw t imprve vcabulary". Here are sme ways t imprve yur vcabulary.
Watch English mvies
Watching the English mvies is a vcabulary bster. If yu see the mvie f yur favurite bk, yu will have a better understanding f the wrds in it. Yu read smething and then yu see it n the screen. Yu will remember better because yu have a visual representatin.
Get ut f the huse
Ging t new places and ding smething new are great ways t build new knwledge. When yu pen yur eyes t new peple and things, yu als get new wrds frm them.
Jin a bk club
In a bk club, yu have t spend sme time reading. Read as many kinds f bks as yu can and yu will learn mre new wrds in different areas. Dn't frget t write the new wrds dwn. Try t remember and use them.
41．Which is true accrding t Paragraph 1?
A．We dn't have prblem in vcabulary.
B．We nly knw several thusand wrds.
C．We knw all the wrds in the dictinary.
42．What des the underlined phrase" visual representatin" mean in Chinese?
A．丰富想象力B．心理描写C．视觉呈现
43．What may yu d if yu get ut f the huse t learn mre vcabulary?
A．Walk yur dg quietly.
B．G t a different museum.
C．G swimming alne as usual.
44．Why des the writer suggest reading as many kinds f bks as pssible?
A．Because readers will see the same mvies f the bks.
B．Because readers can meet and speak t mre new peple.
C．Because readers can learn new vcabulary frm ther areas.
45．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw t imprve vcabulary
B．Why we imprve vcabulary
C．The imprtance f vcabulary
【答案】41．B
42．C
43．B
44．C
45．A
【知识点】教育类；议论文；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讨论了如何提高英语词汇量的几种方法。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
41．细节理解题。根据第一段的内容mst f us nly knw a few thusand f them可知，大多数人只认识几千个单词，故答案为B。
42．词义推断题。根据文中语句Yu will remember better because yu have a visual representatin.可知，visual representatin指的是通过视觉来理解和记忆事物，故答案为C。
43．细节理解题。根据第三段的内容Ging t new places and ding smething new are great ways t build new knwledge. When yu pen yur eyes t new peple and things, yu als get new wrds frm them.可知，走出家门去新的地方和做新的事情是增加词汇的好方法，故答案为B。
44．细节理解题。根据文中语句 In a bk club, yu have t spend sme time reading. Read as many kinds f bks as yu can and yu will learn mre new wrds in different areas. Dn't frget t write the new wrds dwn. Try t remember and use them.可知，作者建议尽可能多地阅读各种书籍，因为这样可以学习到不同领域的新词汇，故答案为C。
45．理解归纳题。通读全文可知，作者提供了多种提高词汇量的方法，故答案为A。
五、选词填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分。
根据语篇内容， 从方框中选择恰当的单词， 并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
My hme twn Nanning is famus as the Green City. It's in the 46． f Guangxi. As the capital city, it has a ppulatin f ver
8.8 millin. It's 47． than any ther city in Guangxi. What makes my hme twn great? Let me shw yu sme 48． abut it.
The first pht is abut the Qingxiushan Park. It's beautiful 49． flwers, hills and lakes. Mst peple enjy many lvely flwers in different seasns there. Because the weather is very ht in summer but 50． . very cld in winter.
On the secnd pht, peple are chsing fresh fruit in the busy market. We can buy it frm sutheast Asian 51． , ve are in a fd paradise (天堂). Delicius lcal fds are 52． , such as sur fd(酸嘢), Old Friend Rice Ndles and Lemn Duck.
Lk at the third pht. Zhuang peple are 53． flk sngs during the Sanyuesan Festival. It's the special and enjyable festival here..
In the last pht, peple are very 54． t the visitrs. They are always willing t lend a helping hand.
Nanning means a' lt t me and it makes me 55． wh I am tday. It is the perfect place in my heart.
【答案】46．suth；47．larger；48．phts；49．with；50．never；51．cuntries；52．everywhere；53．singing；54．friendly；55．becme
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；现在分词；“形容词比较级+than any ther”表示比任何其他都；其他题材；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了作者的家乡南宁，一个以绿城著称的城市。文章通过展示几张照片，详细描述了南宁的特色和魅力。
sing，唱歌；cuntry，国家；with，和；friendly，友好的；never，从不；suth，南方；becme，变成；phts，照片；large，大的；everywhere，到处。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示和方框中的备选单词来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，从而得出正确答案。
46．句意：它位于广西的南部。根据语境It's in the…… f Guangxi. 及所给单词的提示可知，此空需要填入表示方位的词。故填suth。
47．句意：它比广西的任何其他城市都大。根据语境 It's……than any ther city in Guangxi. 及所给单词的提示可知，南宁的人口最多，要用large修饰，此空需要填入表示比较级的词。故填larger。
48．句意：让我向你展示一些关于它的照片。根据语境The first pht is abut the Qingxiushan Park.及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示照片。sme的后面要用复数形式，故填phts。
49．句意：它因花、山和湖而美丽。根据语境It's beautiful……flwers, hills and lakes. 及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示伴随的介词。故填with。
50．句意：因为夏天很热，但冬天从不很冷。根据语境Because the weather is very ht in summer but……very cld in winter.及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示否定的副词。故填never。
51．句意：我们可以从东南亚国家购买它，我们处于一个食物天堂。根据语境We can buy it frm sutheast Asian……及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示国家。要用复数形式，故填cuntries。
52．句意：美味的当地食物无处不在，比如酸菜、老友粉和柠檬鸭。根据语境Delicius lcal fds are ……, such as sur fd(酸嘢), Old Friend Rice Ndles and Lemn Duck.及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示到处的副词。故填everywhere。
53．句意：壮族人在三月三节期间唱民歌。根据语境Zhuang peple are……flk sngs during the Sanyuesan Festival. 及所给单词的提示可知，此空表示"唱歌"，are的后面要用现在分词，故填singing。
54．句意：在最后一张照片中，人们对游客非常友好。根据语境In the last pht, peple are very……t the visitrs. 及所给单词的提示可知，be friendly t sb，对某人友好，故填friendly。
55．句意：南宁对我意义重大，它让我成为今天的我。根据语境Nanning means a' lt t me and it makes me 10 wh I am tday. 及所给单词的提示可知，此空需要填入表示变化的动词becme，make sb d sth，固定结构，故填becme。
六、书面表达(15 分。
56．假如你是李华， 你的外籍朋友 Sam知道你将参加学校的体育节， 他对此很感兴趣。请你用英文写一封邮件， 告知他相关的情况。
内容包括：
1. 你参加的体育项目信息(时间、地点……) ；
2. 你的准备计划；
3. 表达期待。
注意：
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.短文开头已给出， 不计入总词数。
参考词汇: speed(n.速度), skill (n.技巧), race(n.赛跑), high jump(v.跳高), relay(n.接力赛)。
Dear Sam,
Hw is it ging? I'm glad t tell yu smething abut the cming sprts festival in ur schl.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sam,
Hw is it ging? I'm glad t tell yu smething abut the cming sprts festival in ur schl. I'll be participating in the 100-meter dash and the high jump, which are scheduled fr next Friday at the schl track field.
T prepare, I've been practicing my speed and technique thrugh daily mrning runs and jump training with my cach. I've als been fcusing n my diet and getting enugh rest t ensure I'm in tp cnditin.
I'm really lking frward t the event and hpe t d well. It's a great pprtunity t challenge myself and enjy the spirit f cmpetitin. I wish yu culd be there t cheer me n!
Best,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；业余活动
【解析】【分析】这是一封电子邮件，在写作之前，首先要明确写作的目的和受众。在这篇邮件中，李华的目的是向Sam介绍自己将要参加的学校体育节的情况，因此他需要确保邮件内容清晰明了，易于理解。同时，他需要考虑到Sam的背景和兴趣，使邮件内容具有吸引力。在写作时，要合理安排文章的结构，使文章有条理、有逻辑。要注意语言的准确性和流畅性。在写作时，可以适当增加一些细节描述，使文章更加生动具体。写作完成后，要仔细检查修改，确保文章没有语法错误和拼写错误，同时也要注意文章的逻辑性和连贯性。在这篇邮件中，李华在写作完成后进行了仔细的检查修改，确保了邮件的质量。
【点评】在这篇英文邮件中，李华向他的外籍朋友Sam介绍了自己将要参加的学校体育节的相关情况。邮件内容清晰明了，结构合理，符合题目要求。首先，李华在邮件开头问候了Sam，并表达了自己对即将到来的学校体育节的期待。他明确告知了Sam自己将要参加的体育项目（100米短跑和跳高）以及比赛的时间和地点，使Sam对整个活动有了大致的了解。接着，李华详细描述了自己的准备计划。他通过每天早上的跑步和与教练一起的跳跃训练来提高自己的速度和技巧。同时，他还注意了自己的饮食和休息，以确保比赛时处于最佳状态。这些细节使得整个邮件更加生动具体，也展示了李华对比赛的认真态度。最后，李华表达了对比赛的期待，希望自己能取得好成绩，并享受比赛带来的乐趣。他还表达了希望Sam能到现场为他加油的愿望，体现了朋友之间的深厚情谊。总的来说，这篇邮件语言流畅，表达清晰，符合题目要求，是一篇优秀的英文写作。
A. Dn't be late.
B. Cngratulatins!
C. I will be there n time.
D. And I. am nervus nw.
E. Yu still have time t train as a team.
F. We are ging t have a hard match next Sunday.
Hme twn: Venice, Italy
Ppulatin: abut 343 thusand
Famus places: La Fenice
Opera Huse, St. Mark's Square
Venice has a histry f mre than 1500 years. It's called River City. Peple travel thrugh the city nt by car r bus but bat. It's als Marc Pl's hme twn.
— Franc
Hme twn: Mntreal, Canada
Ppulatin: abut 4100 thusand
Famus places: Old Mntreal, Munt- Ryal Park
There are many famus universities, such as University f Mntreal. The Munt Ryal is 233 meters high. It rains a lt and n seasn is wetter than summer there.
— Jessica
Hme twn: Cair, Egypt
Ppulatin: abut 22.8 millin
Famus places: the Pyramids(金字塔群), the Great Sphinx(狮身人面像)
Cair is the capital f Egypt. It's an internatinal travel city. Peple can travel n a bat n the Nile River.
— Nefertari
Hme twn: Altay(阿勒泰), China
Ppulatin: abut 668 thusand
Famus places: the Altay
Muntains, Kanas Lake
A TV play has made Altay becme a travel htpt city in 2024. It is famus fr its beautiful sightseeing in every seasn.
— Zhang Xin
sing cuntry with friendly never suth becme phts large everywhere
A. Dn't be late.
B. Cngratulatins!
C. I will be there n time.
D. And I. am nervus nw.
E. Yu still have time t train as a team.
F. We are ging t have a hard match next Sunday.
Hme twn: Venice, Italy
Ppulatin: abut 343 thusand
Famus places: La Fenice
Opera Huse, St. Mark's Square
Venice has a histry f mre than 1500 years. It's called River City. Peple travel thrugh the city nt by car r bus but bat. It's als Marc Pl's hme twn.
— Franc
Hme twn: Mntreal, Canada
Ppulatin: abut 4100 thusand
Famus places: Old Mntreal, Munt- Ryal Park
There are many famus universities, such as University f Mntreal. The Munt Ryal is 233 meters high. It rains a lt and n seasn is wetter than summer there.
— Jessica
Hme twn: Cair, Egypt
Ppulatin: abut 22.8 millin
Famus places: the Pyramids(金字塔群), the Great Sphinx(狮身人面像)
Cair is the capital f Egypt. It's an internatinal travel city. Peple can travel n a bat n the Nile River.
— Nefertari
Hme twn: Altay(阿勒泰), China
Ppulatin: abut 668 thusand
Famus places: the Altay
Muntains, Kanas Lake
A TV play has made Altay becme a travel htpt city in 2024. It is famus fr its beautiful sightseeing in every seasn.
— Zhang Xin
sing cuntry with friendly never suth becme phts large everywhere