湖南省衡阳市衡南县栗江镇隆市初级中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月期中英语试题

这是一份湖南省衡阳市衡南县栗江镇隆市初级中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月期中英语试题，共30页。试卷主要包含了V. 单项选择，Ⅵ. 完形填空，Ⅲ. 阅读理解，任务型阅读，IX. 词汇运用，X. 补全对话，XI. 短文填词，Ⅲ. 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、V. 单项选择。（15分）
1．The jurney t Cngjiang is a great ________ fr Steve t learn mre abut the magic places that he has knwn frm bks and pictures.
A．intrductinB．cmpetitinC．pressureD．chance
2．—Can yu tell me smething abut Dazhu, Lin Hui?
—N prblem. It's ___________the nrtheast f Sichuan Prvince and it's famus ___________its natural gas.
A．in; frB．in; asC．n; asD．t; fr
3． —Chinese chess player Ding Liren has dne
____ he can in chess and has put all that he has int the games.
—Yes, and he has becme the chess wrld champin （冠军） recently.
A．everythingB．nthingC．smethingD．nne
4．________ the weather imprves, we'll have t cancel the utdr picnic.
A．UnlessB．IfC．BecauseD．When
5．—Hw amazing ChatGPT is!
—Yes. The new inventin makes it quite ____ fr peple t write papers and stries.
A．lateB．simpleC．naturalD．difficult
6． —Hangzhu will hld the 19th Asian Games frm September 23 t Octber 8, 2023.
—Right. Players will ____ in frty sprts, such as swimming, table tennis and vlleyball.
A．cmpeteB．believeC．imagineD．advise
7．T achieve ur dream, we ________ rest n what we have dne.
A．may ntB．shuld ntC．need ntD．culd nt
8． —I dn't knw hw t ____ the ld clthes.
—Yu can give them away t the charity.
A．sell utB．take awayC．give backD．deal with
9．—Wuld yu like t g hiking if it ___________ fine this Saturday?
—I'd lve t. But nbdy knws if it ____________.
A．is; will rainB．is; rains
C．will be; will rainD．will be; rains
10． — I saw yur light still n at 11:30 last night.
— Oh, I ____ an exciting bk at that time. I lst myself in the stry.
A．readB．am readingC．was reading
11． — Have yu heard f the UN Chinese Language Day?
— Of curse. Chinese ____ by mre and mre peple arund the wrld nwadays.
A．spkeB．is spkenC．speaksD．was spken
12． —____ have yu been in Beijing?
—Fr tw weeks. And I went t the Great Wall.
A．Hw snB．Hw lngC．Hw ften
13．—What kind f mvies d yu like?
—I prefer mvies _________ me smething t think abut.
A．whm giveB．wh givesC．which giveD．that gives
14．—I wnder ________.
—It was wnderful! We had fun at the city park.
A．where yu went last weekendB．hw yur last weekend was
C．why yu were busy last weekendD．what yu did last weekend
15． —Cking helps us shw lve fr familymembers.
—____. Every time I make dishes fr Mum, she is very happy.
A．I can't believe itB．Take it easy
C．I culdn't agree mreD．That depends
二、Ⅵ. 完形填空。（10分）
完形填空
When I was eleven years ld, my life changed frever when I gt a serius disease. My life was 16． with peratins and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain 17． everything that was happening.
One day, I was receiving my thirteenth peratin in the hspital. Being away frm my friends and schl was causing me almst as much 18． as the peratin itself. During that hspital stay, I received a card frm a vlunteer. That simple 19． meant much t me and gave me hpe again during my time f need. I'll never 20． the way I felt after that small act f kindness. I started creating an rganizatin called Cards fr Hspitalized（住院的） Kids.
The charity began with a simple dream f giving 21． , jy and magic t thse kids. It later 22． a natinal rganizatin that sent cards t ver 5, 000 sick kids at mre than 50 hspitals acrss the cuntry.
It is hard t believe that an act as simple as a card can d s much gd, 23． it des. Seeing a picture f a child 24． ne f ur cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wnderful charity alive.
25． might prvide medicine fr these sick kids, but we prvide that little bit f hpe and magic that'll g a lng way.
16．A． lightedB． matchedC． filledD． painted
17．A． abutB． withC． verD． twards
18．A． funB． painC． valueD． danger
19．A． actB． jbC． gameD． lessn
20．A． mindB． leadC． frgetD． risk
21．A． hpeB． fearC． shckD． pressure
22．A． lked upB． gave up
C． brke intD． turned int
23．A． nrB． butC． frD． r
24．A． sellingB． printingC． hldingD． cleaning
25．A． TeachersB． FriendsC． PatientsD． Dctrs
三、Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（30分）
阅读理解
Hell! We're in 2042 nw. Let's share ur beautiful life tgether!
26．Bai Yi has achieved her dream and can treat patients far away ____.
A．n the InternetB．n the radi
C．n the mnsD．On the plane
27．Wen Hua's freign students are interested in ____, s they enjy her classes.
A．becming a teacherB．English pems and nvels
C．flying int the spaceD．Chinese histry and culture
28．Gan Jing may be ____ accrding t what he said.
A．a teacherB．a dctrC．a cleanerD．an astrnaut
29．Lan Tian is excited because he ____.
A．wrks as a dctrB．will travel t the mn
C．is prud f his jbD．is ging t Mars sn
30．We can infer that the fur students are imagining their____
A．hbbies and habitsB．life in the future
C．living envirnmentD．ways f traveling
阅读理解
The giant panda, Bing Dwen Dwen, was the masct（吉祥物） fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Mre than 1. 4 millin ty mascts were sld during the Games. Bing Dwen Dwen was the center f peple's attentin at that time. The "giant panda ecnmy（经济）" became a bright spt in China, with many shps acrss the cuntry selling a lt f panda-related prducts, accrding t newspapers.
During the May Day hlidays in 2023, abut 264, 000 peple came t Chengdu t visit the giant panda, Hua Hua. Chengdu became the secnd mst ppular turist destinatin in China.
Hua Hua will sn be three years ld and has caught the hearts f visitrs because she can't climb trees and she is friendly. In fact, many yung peple travel t Chengdu just t see the giant pandas. All 180, 000 tickets were sld ut fr the first three days f this year's May Day hlidays. Hua Hua increased ticket sales at the Base. There are many cultural and creative shps full f prducts abut pandas in Chengdu. Clthing, shes, hats, feed seeds abut pandas in the shps have als sld well. As we can see, the "giant panda ecnmy"
has becme a bright spt in cnsumptin（消费） again.
31．Hw many ty mascts were sld during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games?
A．Over 1. 4 millin.B．Over 444 thusand.
C．Abut 264 thusand.D．Abut 180 thusand.
32．What made Hua Hua s ppular amng the visitrs?
A．This year's May Day hlidays.
B．The grwing ticket sales in 2023.
C．Her inability t climb trees and friendly character.
D．The different prducts in cultural and creative shps.
33．Why d s many yung peple visit Chengdu?
A．T buy prducts abut pandas.
B．T see the giant pandas.
C．T trade prducts with the Base.
D．T celebrate Hua Hua's birthday.
34．What prducts abut pandas are mentined in Paragraph 3?
A．Feed seeds and bags.B．Hats and scks.
C．Clthing and shes.D．Shes and watches.
35．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A．Things Sld Well During the Hlidays
B．Chengdu Welcmed Visitrs Warmly
C．Peple in China Celebrated the May Day
D．Hua Hua Increased the "Giant Panda Ecnmy"
阅读理解
A pht f a by carrying his tennis rackets in a bamb basket becmes ppular nline.
The by, Wang Fa, 14, is a member f the Va（低族） frm Yunnan. After he
wn the under-14-title（十四岁以下男单冠军）at the ASICS Tennis Junir Tur in Guangzhu, an audience（观众） frm Yunnan gave him the bamb basket as a gift and the pht was taken.
"We always carry bamb baskets when we wrk in the field. This is a typical（有代表性的） farming tl f the Va. I carried my rackets in this basket t hnr my hmetwn, "
Wang said.
Befre playing tennis, Wang was just a village by. But in 2016, he was chsen by a lcal club as a prfessinal tennis player. "I was nervus at the beginning because the utside wrld was s different frm my hme. Tennis has helped me make mre friends and get a better educatin, "he said.
Over the past six years, Wang has trained hard t imprve his skills at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club. He wuld get up at 6:30 a. m. and practice fr mre than six hurs a day. He needed t swing a racket（挥拍） mre than 7, 000 times and run 9 kilmeters every day.
"If it were nt fr tennis, I wuld still be helping my family with farm wrk at hme, " Wang said.
Wang's parents didn't want him t learn tennis at first because they culdn't affrd it. Luckily, the tennis club ffered t teach him fr free.
Fr Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junir Tur title was the beginning f the future with hpe. "I will try my best t get t the tp n the prfessinal stage, " he said.
36．What did Wang Fa get frm an audience frm Yunnan?
A．Tennis rackets.B．The first prize.
C．A pht.D．A bamb basket
37．The underlined wrd "hnr" in Paragraph 3 is similar t"____".
A．shw lve tB．make a prmise t
C．depend nD．play a part in
38．What's the main idea f Paragraph 5?
A．Wang's great success.
B．Great changes in Wang's life.
C．Wang's daily life in the club.
D．The reasn why Wang chse tennis.
39．Wh paid fr Wang Fa t learn tennis?
A．A tennis club.B．Wang's parents.
C．Wang's schl.D．An audience frm Yunnan.
40．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Wang disliked his tennis training.
B．Wang cmes frm a village in Guangzhu.
C．Wang expressed his hpe fr the future life.
D．Wang liked farming mre than playing tennis.
四、任务型阅读。（10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有一项是多余的）
It's nt a secret that there are sme bad peple n the Internet. 41． . S it is necessary t pay much attentin t Internet safety. Hwever, staying safe nline desn't ask yu t turn yur Internet ff. 42． .
• Check the links（链接） carefully
Yu may ften receive unknwn links when yu check yur emails r read nline. Befre clicking them, yu shuld make sure they are safe. 43． . First, put the muse ver it and the full link will appear near the muse. Then yu can cmpare this link with the fficial（官方的） website. If they are the same, the link is safe.
• Avid sharing yur persnal infrmatin
44． . The infrmatin includes yur family infrmatin, bank infrmatin, and the passwrd（密码）t yur scial media. Yu shuld als knw that anything yu pst n scial media may cntinue t be there nline fr a lng time.
S, be careful abut anything yu pst n the Internet. • 45．
If a public Wi-Fi desn't have a passwrd, it is pssibly unsafe. Dn't use such a Wi-Fi. When yu have t use ne, avid entering in any persnal infrmatin.
五、IX. 词汇运用。根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。（5分）
46．Tm was （缺席） frm classes yesterday because he caught a cld.
47．His parents hpe he can fllw his heart when he （选择）his jb.
48． A Chinese-made C919 plane (降落) safely in Beijing n May 28, 2023.
49． In Beijing, peple's act f makes me feel warm even in the place far frm hme.
50．My grandpa put n his glasses, but he still culdn't see the small-size wrds c in this newspaper.
六、X. 补全对话。（5分）
根据对话内容, 从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有一项是多余的）
A: Hell, Mike. Hw was yur vacatin?
B: I really had a gd time.
A: 51．
B: I've been t a frest near my uncle's farm.
A: 52．
B: I went there with my friends.
A: 53．
B: Fr 3 days. I expect t g there again.
A: Lucky yu. I had t stay at hme. But I'm planning t travel t Munt Changbai.
B: Oh, that's a gd place. I went there three years ag.
A: Can yu give sme advice n my trip t Munt Changbai?
B： 54．
A：OK, I'll d as yu tell me. 55．
B: They are friendly and yu will enjy yurself there.
七、XI. 短文填词。（10分）
从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。
Fr middle and primary schl students, learning t ck has becme a must. They will als need t learn hw
56． vegetables, raise pultry（家禽） and maintain hme appliances（修理家电） under new requirements fr labr （劳动） educatin.
The Ministry f Educatin（MOE 教育部） brught ut a new 57． fr labr educatin in schl last year. Frm the 2022 fall term, students in primary and middle schls have t take curses n labr skills at least nce a week. The new standard includes three kinds f labr tasks. The first is fr things like 58． chres, including cleaning, rganizing, cking and maintaining hme appliances. Next is prductive labr, such as making hand-made wrks and 59． new technlgies. The 60． is service wrk which includes vlunteer wrk.
Schls in China have 61． paid mre attentin t studying, and many have seen chres as a waste f children's time. But accrding t the MOE, labr educatin must be built up t help students and develp an interest in labr.
Online, peple have been busy 62． the new standard n scial media（社交媒体）. Liu Fang, a mther f 6-year-ld twins in Beijing, strngly 63． labr educatin. Fr the past year, she has trained her daughters t d chres and make simple dishes 64． the family. "Thrugh ding husewrk, their eye-hand crdinatin （手眼协调）, time management and rganizatin skills can be trained and it's als gd t help 65． relax. "Thrugh such educatin, Liu thinks her twins have fund fun in ding chres and are mre independent.
八、Ⅲ. 书面表达。（15分）
66． 漫漫人生，有得有失。幸运的是，我们拥有许多美好。活在当下，请珍惜身边的一切美好。假如你是李华，你们学校将于下周举行以"珍惜"为主题的演讲比赛，请根据以下图示完成一篇英语演讲稿。
要求:
1. 字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部图示要点，可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;
3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇: value （v. 珍惜） respect（v. 尊敬）
relatives （n. 家人） safety （n. 安全）
Value Imprtant Things Arund Us
Gd mrning, everyne! I am Li Hua. Life is clurful. There are many imprtant things we shuld value in ur daily life.
Thanks fr yur listening.
答案解析部分
湖南省衡阳市衡南县栗江镇隆市初级中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期4月期中英语试题
一、V. 单项选择。（15分）
1．The jurney t Cngjiang is a great ________ fr Steve t learn mre abut the magic places that he has knwn frm bks and pictures.
A．intrductinB．cmpetitinC．pressureD．chance
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：从江之旅对于史蒂夫来说是一个很好的了解更多的神奇地方的机会，这些地方他已经从书和图片了解了。intrductin介绍；cmpetitin比赛；pressure压力；chance机会。根据learn mre abut the magic places that he has knwn frm bks and picture这些地方他已经从书和图片了解了，可知这对于他来说是一个极好的机会，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，首先理解名词词义，然后根据句意确定单词。
2．—Can yu tell me smething abut Dazhu, Lin Hui?
—N prblem. It's ___________the nrtheast f Sichuan Prvince and it's famus ___________its natural gas.
A．in; frB．in; asC．n; asD．t; fr
【答案】A
【知识点】简单介词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——林辉，你能告诉我达州的一些情况吗？——没问题。它位于四川省的东北部，以天然气著名。in，介词，在……内部；n，介词，接壤；t，介词，相隔；fr，介词，因为；as，介词，作为。根据常识可知达州位于四川省内部，介词用in，即in the nrtheast f Sichuan Prvince；固定搭配，be famus fr，因……著名，be famus as，作为……著名，根据its natural gas，可知是“以……而著名”，故选A。
【点评】考查简单介词和固定搭配。识记介词in、n、t与方位名词连用时的区别以及短语be famus fr与be famus as的用法。
3． —Chinese chess player Ding Liren has dne
____ he can in chess and has put all that he has int the games.
—Yes, and he has becme the chess wrld champin （冠军） recently.
A．everythingB．nthingC．smethingD．nne
【答案】A
【知识点】表示某物的复合不定代词
【解析】【分析】句意：——中国象棋选手丁立人已经在象棋比赛中尽了他所能，并将他所有的精力都投入到了比赛中。——是的，他最近成为了象棋世界冠军。A：everything 意为"所有事物；一切"，常用于肯定句中，表示"所有的，每一件事物"。B：nthing 意为"没有东西；没有什么"，常用于否定句中，表示"没有任何事物"。C：smething 意为"某事；某物"，通常用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，表示"一些事物"。D：nne 意为"没有人；没有任何东西"，用于指数量上的"没有"，通常与f连用。根据句意和选项分析，此处需要表达的是"丁立人已经尽了所有努力"。选择everything，表示"一切"，故选A。
【点评】考查代词，语境理解和句子结构。
4．________ the weather imprves, we'll have t cancel the utdr picnic.
A．UnlessB．IfC．BecauseD．When
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：除非天气好转，否则我们将不得不取消户外野餐。unless除非；if如果；because因为；when当……时。the weather imprves天气好转，we'll have t cancel the utdr picnic.我们将不得不取消户外野餐，结合选项可知除非天气好转，否则要取消野餐活动，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词区别，然后根据前后句句意确定连词。
5．—Hw amazing ChatGPT is!
—Yes. The new inventin makes it quite ____ fr peple t write papers and stries.
A．lateB．simpleC．naturalD．difficult
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——ChatGPT是多么令人惊奇呀！——是的。这项新发明使人们写论文和故事变得非常简单。A.late迟的；B.simple简单的；C.natural自然的；D.difficult困难的。根据 Hw amazing ChatGPT is! 和 The new inventin可知，新发明使写作变得简单，simple符合题意，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记late，simple，natural，difficult这几个形容词的词义。
6． —Hangzhu will hld the 19th Asian Games frm September 23 t Octber 8, 2023.
—Right. Players will ____ in frty sprts, such as swimming, table tennis and vlleyball.
A．cmpeteB．believeC．imagineD．advise
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——第19届亚运会将于2023年9月23日至10月8日在杭州举行。——正确的。运动员将参加40个项目的比赛，如游泳、乒乓球和排球。A竞争，B相信，C想象，D建议，根据19th Asian Games，可知比赛需要竞争，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意识记cmpete的用法。
7．T achieve ur dream, we ________ rest n what we have dne.
A．may ntB．shuld ntC．need ntD．culd nt
【答案】B
【知识点】情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意：为了实现我们的梦想，我们不应该停留在我们所做的事情上。may nt也许不；shuld nt不应该；need nt不需要；culd nt不能。rest n依靠、依赖，根据T achieve ur dream为了实现我们的梦想，可知此处表示建议，不应该依靠我们已经做了的，故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词，首先理解情态动词词义，然后根据前后句句意确定情态动词。
8． —I dn't knw hw t ____ the ld clthes.
—Yu can give them away t the charity.
A．sell utB．take awayC．give backD．deal with
【答案】D
【知识点】动词+介词+名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。——你可以把它们捐给慈善机构。A选项sell ut表示"卖光"，意思是某样物品已经卖完或完全出售。B选项take away意为"带走，拿走"。C选项give back表示"归还，退回"。D选项deal with意为"处理，应付"。在这里，D选项恰好符合语境，即询问如何处理旧衣服，并给出了一个建议性的答案——捐给慈善机构。故选D。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析、语境理解、词汇应用。
9．—Wuld yu like t g hiking if it ___________ fine this Saturday?
—I'd lve t. But nbdy knws if it ____________.
A．is; will rainB．is; rains
C．will be; will rainD．will be; rains
【答案】A
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时；一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意：——如果这个星期六天气好，你愿意去远足吗?——我很乐意。但是没人知道会不会下雨。第一个空为if 引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时；第二个空为if引导的宾语从句，主句是现在时时，从句的时态不受现在，根据句意可知是将来时：will+动词原形；故答案为A。
【点评】考查一般现在时和一般将来时。注意识记if引导条件状语从句和宾语从句时的意义和用法。
10． — I saw yur light still n at 11:30 last night.
— Oh, I ____ an exciting bk at that time. I lst myself in the stry.
A．readB．am readingC．was reading
【答案】C
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚11点半我看到你的灯还亮着。——哦，那时我正在读一本激动人心的书。我沉浸在这个故事中。A.一般现在时/过去时；B.现在进行时；C.过去进行时。根据 I saw yur light still n at 11:30 last night. 昨晚11点半 ，可知动作过去某个时刻正在发生，时态为过去进行时 was reading 。故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时。注意熟记动词read"读"：第三人称单数： reads；现在分词： reading；过去式： read；过去分词： read。
11． — Have yu heard f the UN Chinese Language Day?
— Of curse. Chinese ____ by mre and mre peple arund the wrld nwadays.
A．spkeB．is spkenC．speaksD．was spken
【答案】B
【知识点】主谓一致；一般现在时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：——你听说过联合国"中文日"吗？——当然。如今，世界各地越来越多的人使用中文。根据Chinese ____ by mre and mre peple 可知Chinese与speak是被动关系，且时间状语nwadays，用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词，主语Chinese，专有名词，助动词用is，speak的过去分词spken，故选B。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据时间状语和句子的主语与动词之间的关系，确定时态和语态，同时注意主谓一致。
12． —____ have yu been in Beijing?
—Fr tw weeks. And I went t the Great Wall.
A．Hw snB．Hw lngC．Hw ften
【答案】B
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你在北京多久了？——两个星期。我去了长城。Hw lng多长时间；Hw sn多久之后；Hw ften多久一次；根据时间状语"Fr tw weeks"可知，问句是对一段时间提问，应用特殊疑问词Hw lng。故选：B。
【点评】考查疑问词。考查时段（hw lng），要牢记词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
13．—What kind f mvies d yu like?
—I prefer mvies _________ me smething t think abut.
A．whm giveB．wh givesC．which giveD．that gives
【答案】C
【知识点】定语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢给我一些思考的电影。句子是定语从句，先行词是人，并且在句中做宾语，关系词用whm，做主语，关系词用wh；先行词是物，关系词用which.that。mvies电影，指的是物，排除A、B，mvies是复数，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语give用原形，故选C。
【点评】考查定语从句，首先理解关系词区别，然后根据先行词确定关系词和谓语形式。
14．—I wnder ________.
—It was wnderful! We had fun at the city park.
A．where yu went last weekendB．hw yur last weekend was
C．why yu were busy last weekendD．what yu did last weekend
【答案】B
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导
【解析】【分析】句意：——我想知道你上个周末过得怎么样。——是美妙的！我们在城市公园玩得很开心。A:你上周末去哪儿了；B:你上个周末过得怎么样；C:为什么你上周末这么忙；D:你上周末做了什么；根据句子结构可知这里是宾语从句，根据答语 It was wnderful! 可知是询问周末过得怎么样，用hw引导，故答案为B。
【点评】考查宾语从句。识记hw引导的宾语从句的用法。
15． —Cking helps us shw lve fr familymembers.
—____. Every time I make dishes fr Mum, she is very happy.
A．I can't believe itB．Take it easy
C．I culdn't agree mreD．That depends
【答案】C
【知识点】礼貌用语；语言得体
【解析】【分析】句意：——烹饪帮助我们向家人表达爱。——我完全同意。每次我为妈妈做菜，她都非常开心。A选项"I can't believe it"意为"我不能相信它"。它通常用于表示对某个说法或事实感到惊讶或怀疑。B选项"Take it easy"意为"放轻松"。它通常用于安慰或鼓励某人放松心态。C选项"I culdn't agree mre"意为"我完全同意"。它用于表达强烈的赞同或同意。D选项"That depends"意为"那要看情况而定"。它通常用于表示某件事情的结果或结论不是绝对的，而是取决于某些条件或因素。因为回应者提供了一个具体的例子（每次为妈妈做菜时，她都很开心）来支持对方的观点（烹饪帮助我们表达对家人的爱），表明他非常同意这个观点。故选C。
【点评】考查英语日常对话的理解，选项含义的辨析，语法和表达习惯。
二、Ⅵ. 完形填空。（10分）
完形填空
When I was eleven years ld, my life changed frever when I gt a serius disease. My life was 16． with peratins and treatments. I felt stressed because I was really uncertain 17． everything that was happening.
One day, I was receiving my thirteenth peratin in the hspital. Being away frm my friends and schl was causing me almst as much 18． as the peratin itself. During that hspital stay, I received a card frm a vlunteer. That simple 19． meant much t me and gave me hpe again during my time f need. I'll never 20． the way I felt after that small act f kindness. I started creating an rganizatin called Cards fr Hspitalized（住院的） Kids.
The charity began with a simple dream f giving 21． , jy and magic t thse kids. It later 22． a natinal rganizatin that sent cards t ver 5, 000 sick kids at mre than 50 hspitals acrss the cuntry.
It is hard t believe that an act as simple as a card can d s much gd, 23． it des. Seeing a picture f a child 24． ne f ur cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wnderful charity alive.
25． might prvide medicine fr these sick kids, but we prvide that little bit f hpe and magic that'll g a lng way.
16．A． lightedB． matchedC． filledD． painted
17．A． abutB． withC． verD． twards
18．A． funB． painC． valueD． danger
19．A． actB． jbC． gameD． lessn
20．A． mindB． leadC． frgetD． risk
21．A． hpeB． fearC． shckD． pressure
22．A． lked upB． gave up
C． brke intD． turned int
23．A． nrB． butC． frD． r
24．A． sellingB． printingC． hldingD． cleaning
25．A． TeachersB． FriendsC． PatientsD． Dctrs
【答案】16．C；17．A；18．B；19．A；20．C；21．A；22．D；23．B；24．C；25．D
【知识点】记叙文；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】 这篇文章主要讲述了一个人在十一岁时因患重病而生活发生巨大变化的故事。由于经常接受手术和治疗，他感到压力很大，对未来充满不确定性。然而，在医院接受第十三次手术时，他收到了一张来自志愿者的卡片，这张卡片给他带来了希望和安慰。这次经历激发了他创建一个名为"Cards fr Hspitalized Kids"的组织的想法，该组织旨在通过寄送卡片给住院的孩子，为他们带去希望、快乐和魔力。文章强调了即使是一张简单的卡片，也能在困难时期给予人们巨大的支持和安慰，展示了善良和关怀的力量。
【点评】考查完形填空，词汇理解与应用、语法知识、上下文逻辑推理和综合语言运用能力。学生要理解单词在特定语境中的准确含义、从句、并列句等复杂句子结构，根据上下文选择合适的时态和语态，正确选择和使用代词，如主格、宾格、物主代词等，理解整篇文章的主题和各个部分之间的逻辑关系。
16．句意：我的生活充满了手术和治疗，A：lighted - 点亮的，B：matched - 匹配的，C：filled - 充满的，D：painted - 绘制的，根据前文When I was eleven years ld, my life changed frever when I gt a serius disease，可知我十一岁时得了一种严重的疾病，因此需要经常进行手术和治疗，可知我的生活被这些占据了，故选C。
17．句意：我因为对正在发生的一切都不确定而感到压力重重，A：abut - 关于，B：with - 和……一起，C：ver - 在……之上，D：twards - 朝向，联系前文" I felt stressed because I was really uncertain"可知这里应该填入"abut"构成短语"be uncertain abut"，表示"对不确定"，故选A。
18．句意：远离朋友和学校几乎和手术本身一样让我痛苦，A：fun - 乐趣，B：pain - 痛苦，C：value - 价值，D：danger - 危险，联系前文" Being away frm my friends and schl "再结合常识可知住院和手术对于病人来说通常是痛苦的经历，而远离朋友和学校则增加了这种痛苦，故选B。
19．句意：那张简单的卡片对我来说意义重大，并在我需要的时候给了我希望，A：act - 行为，B：jb - 工作，C：game - 游戏，D：lessn - 课程，根据后文提到的卡片对我的影响，可知这里指的是志愿者送给我的卡片，所以应选用名词act（行为，举动），表示那张卡片是一个善举，故选A。
20．句意：我永远都不会忘记那次小小的善举之后我的感受，A：mind - 介意，B：lead - 领导，C：frget - 忘记，D：risk - 冒险，根据语境可知，这里表示我永远不会忘记那次善举对我的影响，所以应选用动词frget（忘记），故选C。
21．句意：这个慈善机构始于一个简单的梦想，那就是给那些孩子带来希望、快乐和魔力，A：hpe - 希望，B：fear - 恐惧，C：shck - 震惊，D：pressure - 压力，根据后文提到的慈善机构的目标和行动，可知这里表示的是给孩子们带来希望，故选A。
22．句意：后来，它变成了一个全国性的组织，向全国50多家医院的5000多名病童发送卡片，A：lked up - 查找，B：gave up - 放弃，C：brke int - 闯入，D：turned int - 变成，根据后文提到的该组织在全国范围内的行动和影响力，可知这里表示的是这个慈善机构从一个简单的梦想变成了一个全国性的组织，所以应选用动词短语turned int（变成），故选D。
23．句意：很难相信一张简单的卡片能做这么多好事，但它确实如此，A：nr - 也不（用于否定句），B：but - 但是（表示转折），C：fr - 为了，D：r - 或者，根据语境可知，这里表示的是转折关系，即虽然卡片只是一个简单的行为，但它确实带来了很多好处，所以应选用连词but（但是），故选B。
24．句意：看到孩子们拿着我们其中一张卡片，脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容，这让我们继续维持这个美好的慈善事业，A：selling - 卖，B：printing - 打印，C：hlding - 拿着，D：cleaning - 清洁，根据语境可知，这里描述的是孩子们拿着卡片的场景，所以应选用动词hlding（拿着），故选C。
25．句意：医生可能会为这些生病的孩子提供药物，但我们提供的是一点希望和魔力，这会走得很远，A：Teachers - 老师，B：Friends - 朋友，C：Patients - 病人，D：Dctrs - 医生，根据后文提到的"我们提供的是一点希望和魔力"，可以推断出这里指的是除了医生之外的其他人，而医生是专门提供药物的，所以应选用名词Dctrs（医生），故选D。
三、Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（30分）
阅读理解
Hell! We're in 2042 nw. Let's share ur beautiful life tgether!
26．Bai Yi has achieved her dream and can treat patients far away ____.
A．n the InternetB．n the radi
C．n the mnsD．On the plane
27．Wen Hua's freign students are interested in ____, s they enjy her classes.
A．becming a teacherB．English pems and nvels
C．flying int the spaceD．Chinese histry and culture
28．Gan Jing may be ____ accrding t what he said.
A．a teacherB．a dctrC．a cleanerD．an astrnaut
29．Lan Tian is excited because he ____.
A．wrks as a dctrB．will travel t the mn
C．is prud f his jbD．is ging t Mars sn
30．We can infer that the fur students are imagining their____
A．hbbies and habitsB．life in the future
C．living envirnmentD．ways f traveling
【答案】26．A
27．D
28．C
29．D
30．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；自我认识；细节理解；推理判断
阅读理解
The giant panda, Bing Dwen Dwen, was the masct（吉祥物） fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Mre than 1. 4 millin ty mascts were sld during the Games. Bing Dwen Dwen was the center f peple's attentin at that time. The "giant panda ecnmy（经济）" became a bright spt in China, with many shps acrss the cuntry selling a lt f panda-related prducts, accrding t newspapers.
During the May Day hlidays in 2023, abut 264, 000 peple came t Chengdu t visit the giant panda, Hua Hua. Chengdu became the secnd mst ppular turist destinatin in China.
Hua Hua will sn be three years ld and has caught the hearts f visitrs because she can't climb trees and she is friendly. In fact, many yung peple travel t Chengdu just t see the giant pandas. All 180, 000 tickets were sld ut fr the first three days f this year's May Day hlidays. Hua Hua increased ticket sales at the Base. There are many cultural and creative shps full f prducts abut pandas in Chengdu. Clthing, shes, hats, feed seeds abut pandas in the shps have als sld well. As we can see, the "giant panda ecnmy"
has becme a bright spt in cnsumptin（消费） again.
31．Hw many ty mascts were sld during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games?
A．Over 1. 4 millin.B．Over 444 thusand.
C．Abut 264 thusand.D．Abut 180 thusand.
32．What made Hua Hua s ppular amng the visitrs?
A．This year's May Day hlidays.
B．The grwing ticket sales in 2023.
C．Her inability t climb trees and friendly character.
D．The different prducts in cultural and creative shps.
33．Why d s many yung peple visit Chengdu?
A．T buy prducts abut pandas.
B．T see the giant pandas.
C．T trade prducts with the Base.
D．T celebrate Hua Hua's birthday.
34．What prducts abut pandas are mentined in Paragraph 3?
A．Feed seeds and bags.B．Hats and scks.
C．Clthing and shes.D．Shes and watches.
35．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A．Things Sld Well During the Hlidays
B．Chengdu Welcmed Visitrs Warmly
C．Peple in China Celebrated the May Day
D．Hua Hua Increased the "Giant Panda Ecnmy"
【答案】31．A
32．C
33．B
34．C
35．D
【知识点】议论文；常见的动物及其生活环境；细节理解；推理判断；数字计算
【解析】【分析】 文章主要介绍了中国的大熊猫经济，特别是与北京2022年冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩以及成都大熊猫花花相关的经济现象。文章首先提到，冰墩墩作为冬奥会的吉祥物，在奥运会期间受到了极大的关注，并带动了熊猫相关产品的销售，形成了"大熊猫经济"的亮点。接着，文章转向描述2023年五一假期期间，成都大熊猫花花吸引了大量游客前来参观，使成都成为仅次于北京的中国第二大热门旅游目的地。文章还提到，花花因其无法爬树和友善的性格而深受游客喜爱，其所在的熊猫基地门票销售一空，成都的熊猫文创产品也销售得很好，再次凸显了"大熊猫经济"在消费领域的亮点。
【点评】考查学生对文章细节的阅读理解能力。通过仔细阅读文章中的每个部分，结合题目要求，可以准确找出答案。同时，本题也帮助学生巩固了事实细节理解的阅读理解技巧。
31．细节理解题。根据"Mre than 1. 4 millin ty mascts were sld during the Games."可知在2022年北京冬奥会期间售出了超过140万个玩具吉祥物。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据"Hua Hua will sn be three years ld and has caught the hearts f visitrs because she can't climb trees and she is friendly."可知花花因无法爬树和友善的性格在游客中如此受欢迎，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据"In fact, many yung peple travel t Chengdu just t see the giant pandas."可知许多年轻人访问成都是为了看大熊猫，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据"There are many cultural and creative shps full f prducts abut pandas in Chengdu. Clthing, shes, hats, feed seeds abut pandas in the shps have als sld well."可知第3段中提到了熊猫的服装和鞋子等产品，故选C。
35．标题选择题。根据全文内容，特别是"Hua Hua increased ticket sales at the Base. There are many cultural and creative shps full f prducts abut pandas in Chengdu. As we can see, the 'giant panda ecnmy' has becme a bright spt in cnsumptin again."可知本文主要是关于花花如何增加了"大熊猫经济"的，因此最佳标题是D：Hua Hua Increased the "Giant Panda Ecnmy"。 故选D。
阅读理解
A pht f a by carrying his tennis rackets in a bamb basket becmes ppular nline.
The by, Wang Fa, 14, is a member f the Va（低族） frm Yunnan. After he
wn the under-14-title（十四岁以下男单冠军）at the ASICS Tennis Junir Tur in Guangzhu, an audience（观众） frm Yunnan gave him the bamb basket as a gift and the pht was taken.
"We always carry bamb baskets when we wrk in the field. This is a typical（有代表性的） farming tl f the Va. I carried my rackets in this basket t hnr my hmetwn, "
Wang said.
Befre playing tennis, Wang was just a village by. But in 2016, he was chsen by a lcal club as a prfessinal tennis player. "I was nervus at the beginning because the utside wrld was s different frm my hme. Tennis has helped me make mre friends and get a better educatin, "he said.
Over the past six years, Wang has trained hard t imprve his skills at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club. He wuld get up at 6:30 a. m. and practice fr mre than six hurs a day. He needed t swing a racket（挥拍） mre than 7, 000 times and run 9 kilmeters every day.
"If it were nt fr tennis, I wuld still be helping my family with farm wrk at hme, " Wang said.
Wang's parents didn't want him t learn tennis at first because they culdn't affrd it. Luckily, the tennis club ffered t teach him fr free.
Fr Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junir Tur title was the beginning f the future with hpe. "I will try my best t get t the tp n the prfessinal stage, " he said.
36．What did Wang Fa get frm an audience frm Yunnan?
A．Tennis rackets.B．The first prize.
C．A pht.D．A bamb basket
37．The underlined wrd "hnr" in Paragraph 3 is similar t"____".
A．shw lve tB．make a prmise t
C．depend nD．play a part in
38．What's the main idea f Paragraph 5?
A．Wang's great success.
B．Great changes in Wang's life.
C．Wang's daily life in the club.
D．The reasn why Wang chse tennis.
39．Wh paid fr Wang Fa t learn tennis?
A．A tennis club.B．Wang's parents.
C．Wang's schl.D．An audience frm Yunnan.
40．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Wang disliked his tennis training.
B．Wang cmes frm a village in Guangzhu.
C．Wang expressed his hpe fr the future life.
D．Wang liked farming mre than playing tennis.
【答案】36．D
37．A
38．C
39．A
40．C
【知识点】议论文；人物传记；细节理解；推理判断
四、任务型阅读。（10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有一项是多余的）
It's nt a secret that there are sme bad peple n the Internet. 41． . S it is necessary t pay much attentin t Internet safety. Hwever, staying safe nline desn't ask yu t turn yur Internet ff. 42． .
• Check the links（链接） carefully
Yu may ften receive unknwn links when yu check yur emails r read nline. Befre clicking them, yu shuld make sure they are safe. 43． . First, put the muse ver it and the full link will appear near the muse. Then yu can cmpare this link with the fficial（官方的） website. If they are the same, the link is safe.
• Avid sharing yur persnal infrmatin
44． . The infrmatin includes yur family infrmatin, bank infrmatin, and the passwrd（密码）t yur scial media. Yu shuld als knw that anything yu pst n scial media may cntinue t be there nline fr a lng time.
S, be careful abut anything yu pst n the Internet. • 45．
If a public Wi-Fi desn't have a passwrd, it is pssibly unsafe. Dn't use such a Wi-Fi. When yu have t use ne, avid entering in any persnal infrmatin.
【答案】41．B；42．F；43．C；44．E；45．A
【知识点】议论文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章主要讨论了互联网安全的重要性，并提供了一些实用的建议来帮助人们避免网络上的危险。文章首先指出了互联网上存在一些不良分子，他们可能试图获取用户的钱财或个人信息，因此互联网安全至关重要。接着，文章给出了几个建议，包括：仔细检查链接：在点击未知链接之前，应该确认链接的安全性。一个有效的方法是将鼠标悬停在链接上，查看完整的链接地址，并将其与官方网站进行比较。避免分享个人信息：文章强调了保护个人信息的重要性，包括家庭信息、银行信息和社交媒体密码等。此外，用户还应注意在社交媒体上发布的内容可能会长时间留存在网络上。使用安全的公共Wi-Fi：文章还提醒用户在连接公共Wi-Fi时要特别小心，尤其是那些没有密码的Wi-Fi可能不安全。在使用公共Wi-Fi时，应避免输入任何个人信息。总的来说，文章强调了互联网安全的重要性，并提供了一些实用的建议来帮助用户保护自己的隐私和安全。
以下是这些选项的中文翻译：
A. 记得使用安全的公共Wi-Fi
B. 他们试图获取你的钱财或信息
C. 有一个好方法来判断链接是否安全
D. 保持密码安全对你来说非常重要
E. 你永远不应该在网上告诉他人你自己的信息
F. 以下的建议将帮助你避免互联网上的危险
【点评】考查七选五。七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
41．根据原文"It's nt a secret that there are sme bad peple n the Internet."，可知互联网上有一些坏人，他们可能会试图获取你的钱财或信息，故选B。
42．根据原文"Hwever, staying safe nline desn't ask yu t turn yur Internet ff." 和接下来的具体建议，可知这些建议将帮助你避免互联网上的危险，故选F。
43．根据原文"First, put the muse ver it and the full link will appear near the muse. Then yu can cmpare this link with the fficial（官方的） website. If they are the same, the link is safe."，可知这里提到了判断链接是否安全的一个好方法，故选C。
44．根据原文"Avid sharing yur persnal infrmatin"和"The infrmatin includes yur family infrmatin, bank infrmatin, and the passwrd（密码）t yur scial media."，可知你不应该在网上告诉他人你自己的信息，故选E。
45．根据原文"If a public Wi-Fi desn't have a passwrd, it is pssibly unsafe. Dn't use such a Wi-Fi. When yu have t use ne, avid entering in any persnal infrmatin."，可知这部分内容是关于使用安全的公共Wi-Fi的，故选A。
五、IX. 词汇运用。根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。（5分）
46．Tm was （缺席） frm classes yesterday because he caught a cld.
【答案】absent
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆昨天因为感冒而缺课。缺席，absent，形容词。be+adj.，be动词后接形容词，构成系表结构，故答案为：absent。
【点评】考查形容词原级。注意识记be+adj.结构。
47．His parents hpe he can fllw his heart when he （选择）his jb.
【答案】chses/picks
【知识点】第三人称单数
【解析】【分析】句意：他的父母希望，在他选择自己的工作时，能遵从自己的内心。根据汉语提示，英文单词为chse或者pick，为动词，该句是一个复合句，由when引导的一个时间状语从句，为一般现在时态，从句中的主语为第三人称单数he，所以，动词用单三形式，故答案为chses/picks。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记不同动词第三人称单数形式的用法。
48． A Chinese-made C919 plane (降落) safely in Beijing n May 28, 2023.
【答案】landed
【知识点】单词拼写；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：2023年5月28日，一架中国制造的C919飞机安全降落在北京。降落，land，动词做谓语。根据时间n May 28, 2023.可知是发生在过去的事情，谓语用动词过去式，故答案为landed。
【点评】考查一般过去时和单词拼写。注意识记一般过去时的构成和规则动词的正确拼写。
49． In Beijing, peple's act f makes me feel warm even in the place far frm hme.
【答案】kindness
【知识点】抽象名词
【解析】【分析】句意：在北京，人们的善举即使在我远离家乡的地方也让我感到温暖。句子中描述的是在北京，某种行为让作者即使在远离家乡的地方也感到温暖。根据常识和语境，这种能让人在异地他乡感到温暖的行为通常与人的善意或善举有关。kindness，善良，不可数名词，故填 kindness 。
【点评】考查单词拼写和语境下的词汇选择和对词汇意义的准确理解。题目要求根据句子的整体语境，选择最符合逻辑和语境的词汇。需要理解"kindness"的含义，即善意或善举。
50．My grandpa put n his glasses, but he still culdn't see the small-size wrds c in this newspaper.
【答案】clearly
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意： 我爷爷戴上了眼镜，但他仍然看不清报纸上的小字 。根据My grandpa put n his glasses,和转折but可知，此处指仍然看不清报纸上的小字 。clearly清晰地，副词，此处修饰动词，故填clearly。
【点评】考查副词。注意副词修饰动词的用法。
六、X. 补全对话。（5分）
根据对话内容, 从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有一项是多余的）
A: Hell, Mike. Hw was yur vacatin?
B: I really had a gd time.
A: 51．
B: I've been t a frest near my uncle's farm.
A: 52．
B: I went there with my friends.
A: 53．
B: Fr 3 days. I expect t g there again.
A: Lucky yu. I had t stay at hme. But I'm planning t travel t Munt Changbai.
B: Oh, that's a gd place. I went there three years ag.
A: Can yu give sme advice n my trip t Munt Changbai?
B： 54．
A：OK, I'll d as yu tell me. 55．
B: They are friendly and yu will enjy yurself there.
【答案】51．E；52．A；53．C；54．F；55．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；人际关系与交往
七、XI. 短文填词。（10分）
从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。
Fr middle and primary schl students, learning t ck has becme a must. They will als need t learn hw
56． vegetables, raise pultry（家禽） and maintain hme appliances（修理家电） under new requirements fr labr （劳动） educatin.
The Ministry f Educatin（MOE 教育部） brught ut a new 57． fr labr educatin in schl last year. Frm the 2022 fall term, students in primary and middle schls have t take curses n labr skills at least nce a week. The new standard includes three kinds f labr tasks. The first is fr things like 58． chres, including cleaning, rganizing, cking and maintaining hme appliances. Next is prductive labr, such as making hand-made wrks and 59． new technlgies. The 60． is service wrk which includes vlunteer wrk.
Schls in China have 61． paid mre attentin t studying, and many have seen chres as a waste f children's time. But accrding t the MOE, labr educatin must be built up t help students and develp an interest in labr.
Online, peple have been busy 62． the new standard n scial media（社交媒体）. Liu Fang, a mther f 6-year-ld twins in Beijing, strngly 63． labr educatin. Fr the past year, she has trained her daughters t d chres and make simple dishes 64． the family. "Thrugh ding husewrk, their eye-hand crdinatin （手眼协调）, time management and rganizatin skills can be trained and it's als gd t help 65． relax. "Thrugh such educatin, Liu thinks her twins have fund fun in ding chres and are mre independent.
【答案】56．t plant；57．standard；58．everyday；59．using；60．third；61．traditinally；62．discussing；63．supprts；64．fr；65．them
【知识点】议论文；生活自理
【解析】【分析】 这篇文章主要讨论了在中国中小学中，学习烹饪已经成为一项必修课。根据新的劳动教育要求，学生们不仅需要学习烹饪，还要学习种植蔬菜、饲养家禽和修理家电等技能。文章还提到了教育部去年发布的新的劳动教育标准，其中包括了日常家务、生产性劳动和服务工作等三种劳动任务。此外，文章还提到了中国学校传统上更注重学习，但现在劳动教育正在得到更多的重视。文章还通过北京一位双胞胎母亲的例子，展示了劳动教育对孩子成长的好处，如提高手眼协调能力、时间管理和组织能力，以及帮助他们放松等。 以下是这些单词的中文翻译：
they：他们，plant：种植（动词）；植物（名词），standard：标准，three：三，fr：为了；因为；给；对于，everyday：日常的，supprt：支持；支持物（名词），use：使用；用途（名词），discuss：讨论traditin：传统
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
56．句意：他们还需要学习如何种植蔬菜、饲养家禽和修理家电。根据句意，需要填入一个与"种植蔬菜"相匹配的动词。由于"learn hw t d sth."是固定搭配，表示"学习如何做某事"，所以应填入"t plant"。根据选项中的单词，只有"plant"符合语境，表示"种植"，故答案为t plant。
57．句意：教育部去年出台了一项新的劳动教育标准，句子中提到了"教育部推出的新..."，结合常识和选项，可以推断此处指的是"新标准"。空格处需要一个名词作为bring ut的宾语，表示"出台了一项新的……"，根据选项中的单词，只有"standard"符合语境，表示"标准"，故答案为standard。
58．句意：首先是日常家务，包括清洁、整理、烹饪和修理家电。根据句意，需要填入一个修饰"chres"（琐事）的形容词，表示这些琐事是日常发生的。空格处需要一个形容词修饰chres，表示"日常的"家务，根据选项中的单词，只有"everyday"符合语境，故答案为everyday。
59．句意：接下来是生产性劳动，如制作手工艺品和使用新技术，根据句意，需要填入一个与"新技术"相匹配的动词，表示使用这些新技术。故选择use。由于前面有"making hand-made wrks and..."，并列的两个动作需要形式一致，所以应使用"using"作为动名词形式。且需要用现在分词形式与making并列作为such as的宾语，故答案为using。
60．句意：第三是服务工作，包括志愿工作。前文提到了三种劳动任务，此处需要填入表示第三种的序数词。根据选项中的单词，只有"three"的序数词形式"third"符合要求，故答案为third。
61．句意：中国的学校传统上更注重学习。根据句意，需要填入一个副词来修饰"have paid mre attentin t studying"，表示"传统上"或"一直以来"的做法。根据选项中的单词，只有"traditin"的副词形式"traditinally"符合语境，故答案为traditinally。
62．句意：在网上，人们一直在社交媒体上讨论新标准。句子中使用了现在完成进行时"have been busy ding sth."，表示"一直忙于做某事"，根据选项中的单词，只有"discuss"符合语境，所以需要填入"discuss"的现在分词形式与have been busy构成固定搭配。故答案为discussing。
63．句意：刘芳是北京一位6岁双胞胎的母亲，她强烈支持劳动教育。根据句意，需要填入一个表示"支持"的动词。故选supprt，由于主语是第三人称单数"Liu Fang"，所以动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故答案为supprts。
64．句意：过去一年，她一直训练她的女儿们为家人做家务和做简单的菜。句子中使用了"d sth. fr sb."的结构，表示"为某人做某事"，所以需要填入介词"fr"与the family搭配，表示"为家人"。故答案为fr。
65．句意：这也有助于帮助他们放松。根据句意，可知空格处需要一个代词作为help的宾语，表示"他们"，构成"help sb. with sth."结构。根据选项中的单词，只有"they"的宾格形式"them"符合要求，故答案为them。
八、Ⅲ. 书面表达。（15分）
66． 漫漫人生，有得有失。幸运的是，我们拥有许多美好。活在当下，请珍惜身边的一切美好。假如你是李华，你们学校将于下周举行以"珍惜"为主题的演讲比赛，请根据以下图示完成一篇英语演讲稿。
要求:
1. 字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部图示要点，可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;
3. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇: value （v. 珍惜） respect（v. 尊敬）
relatives （n. 家人） safety （n. 安全）
Value Imprtant Things Arund Us
Gd mrning, everyne! I am Li Hua. Life is clurful. There are many imprtant things we shuld value in ur daily life.
Thanks fr yur listening.
【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；自我认识；演讲稿
【点评】考查的是演讲稿作文，写此类作文，需注意以下几点：结构清晰：演讲稿一般包含开头、主体和结尾三个部分。开头部分需要吸引听众的注意力，引入主题；主体部分要详细展开论述，支持主题；结尾部分要总结观点，强化主题，并感谢听众。注意事项：写演讲稿时需要注意避免使用过于复杂的句式和词汇，以免让听众感到难以理解。同时，要注意语速和语调的控制，使演讲更加生动和富有感染力。
l had a serius illness at the age f
7. Frm then n, 1 expected t be a dctr. Nw I wrk in a hspital as a dctr. There are mdern medical instruments and services. 1 can treat patients even when they're far away frm me. This is because the Internet is faster nw.
Thrugh years f studying hard, I'm teaching Chinese in a middle schl. Sme f my students cme frm ther cuntries, Since they like Chinese histry and culture, they carefully listen t me explain Chinese pems and nvels. They spread Chinese histry and culture arund the wrld.
China is much greener nw because it has wrked n prtecting the envirnment. New energy is used withut plluting Earth. I'm ding smething cmmn fr ur city. 1 keep ur streets clean and tidy every day t make peple live cmfrtably. I take pride in my jb. Any jb is a gd jb.
When I was yung, I dreamed f being an astrnaut and flying int the space. Nwadays, my dream has cme true. Traveling t the mn has gt ppular. Peple between the ages f 18 and 60are able t travel t the mn. I'm ging t travel t Mars sn. I'm s excited!
A. Remember t use a safe public Wi-Fi
B. They try t get yur mney r infrmatin
C. There's a gd way t tell whether a link is safe
D. It is very imprtant fr yu t keep the passwrd safe
E. Yu shuld never tell thers yur wn infrmatin nline
F. The fllwing advice will help yu avid dangers n the Internet
A. Hw lng did yu stay in the frest?
B. What d yu think f the peple there?
C. Wh did yu g there with?
D. Where did yu g?
E. Where have yu been?
F. Yu need t take mre thick clthes.
they plant standard three fr everyday supprt use discuss traditin
l had a serius illness at the age f
7. Frm then n, 1 expected t be a dctr. Nw I wrk in a hspital as a dctr. There are mdern medical instruments and services. 1 can treat patients even when they're far away frm me. This is because the Internet is faster nw.
Thrugh years f studying hard, I'm teaching Chinese in a middle schl. Sme f my students cme frm ther cuntries, Since they like Chinese histry and culture, they carefully listen t me explain Chinese pems and nvels. They spread Chinese histry and culture arund the wrld.
China is much greener nw because it has wrked n prtecting the envirnment. New energy is used withut plluting Earth. I'm ding smething cmmn fr ur city. 1 keep ur streets clean and tidy every day t make peple live cmfrtably. I take pride in my jb. Any jb is a gd jb.
When I was yung, I dreamed f being an astrnaut and flying int the space. Nwadays, my dream has cme true. Traveling t the mn has gt ppular. Peple between the ages f 18 and 60are able t travel t the mn. I'm ging t travel t Mars sn. I'm s excited!
A. Remember t use a safe public Wi-Fi
B. They try t get yur mney r infrmatin
C. There's a gd way t tell whether a link is safe
D. It is very imprtant fr yu t keep the passwrd safe
E. Yu shuld never tell thers yur wn infrmatin nline
F. The fllwing advice will help yu avid dangers n the Internet
A. Hw lng did yu stay in the frest?
B. What d yu think f the peple there?
C. Wh did yu g there with?
D. Where did yu g?
E. Where have yu been?
F. Yu need t take mre thick clthes.
they plant standard three fr everyday supprt use discuss traditin