山西省大同市平城区两校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山西省大同市平城区两校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
1．Timthy plays basketball with his ________ n the weekend.
A. friends B. classmates C. father
2．Hw ften des Marc have sccer lessns?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
3．Hw ften des Simn practice cycling?
A. One hur each day.
B. Tw hurs each day.
C. Three hurs each day.
4．Frm the passage we can knw that ________.
A. many peple play basketball in America
B. Marc’s class ften lses the game
C. Simn usually rides his bike t schl
5．The three bys are talking abut their favrite ________ in the passage.
A. days B. sprts C. subjects
I have many hbbies, such as reading, skating, and watching TV. But reading is my favrite.
I like reading fr many reasns. First f all, bks intrduce me t a new wrld, which is clrful and withut time and space limits. Thrugh reading, I can “g back t” ancient Egypt, r the exciting “Three Kingdms Time”. It can als bring me t the United States, where I always dream t visit. Als, reading bks can help me find ways f enjying life. In the past years, mst f my knwledge has cme frm bks. I have learned frm many peple by reading abut their ideas n science, plitics, life and sciety. What’s mre, reading can build a bridge between my dream and my gal. In rder t succeed in my life in the future, I must keep reading, thinking and practicing.
Reading has becme part f my life. Every day, I spend sme time reading bks, newspapers and magazines. At night, I can hardly g t sleep withut a bk in my hand.
6．What des the writer like ding best?
A. Reading.B. Skating.C. Watching TV.
7．Hw many reasns des the writer give us fr lving reading?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
8．Where des the writer dream t g?
A. Egypt.B. Suth Africa.C. The United States.
9．Abut reading, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The writer can g t sleep withut a bk in his hand.
B. Reading bks can make the writer find ways f enjying life.
C. Reading can build a bridge between the writer’s dream and the gal.
10．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Three Kingdms Time
B. Reading—my favrite hbby
C. Bks, newspapers and magazines
With the rapid develpment f technlgy, there are many ways fr peple t watch mvies. Sme peple chse t watch mvies in the cinema, while thers chse t watch them at hme. Different peple have different chices. 对我来说，我更喜欢在电影院看电影，because there are s many benefits(益处).
Firstly, watching a mvie in the cinema makes peple feel cmfrtable. Especially when yu 1finish yur all-day wrk, it’s a perfect chice t watch a mvie in the cinema.
Secndly, it’s very easy t get a ticket. We dn’t need t waste much time waiting in line. Nwadays, we have many ways t buy cinema tickets. The mst typical(典型的)way is t buy n the Internet. Everything can be cmpleted n the cmputer. All we need t d is click the muse. Besides, a mvie ticket is nt expensive, and many peple find it affrdable. Spending a little mney can get yu a cmfrtable and wnderful experience. What are yu waiting fr?
In cnclusin, there’re s many benefits when we chse t g t the theater t watch mvies. Tday, life is wnderful, s we shuld find a mre fun way t live. Let ur lives be full f fun.
11．Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 int English.
12．Accrding t the passage, what can make peple feel cmfrtable at the cinema?
13．Why is it mre realistic at the cinema than at hme?
14．What des the writer think f mvie tickets?
15．Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 int Chinese.
16．D yu ften watch a mvie at the cinema r at hme? Why?
二、七选五
17．A: Hi, I’m ding a survey f the supermarkets in ur twn. ①________
B: Of curse.
A: Thank yu. ②________
B: I think Sun Supermarket is the best.
A: ③________
B: Because it has the best quality things and the friendliest service.
A: ④________ They think Hualian Supermarket is the best.
B: Really? It’s the biggest supermarket in ur twn. ⑤________
A: Maybe yu can buy the cheapest gds in it.
B: But I think gd quality is the mst imprtant.
A: OK, I see. Thank yu.
三、完形填空
The 2023 Talent Shw in ur schl was a night t remember! It was a great 1 ! Students, parents and teachers danced, sang and played instruments. There were mre than thirty 2 . Our English teacher Jasn Cruise 3 an English sng. He wn the prize as the best perfrmer. 4 a reprter frm ur schl magazine interviewed him, he said that singing was 5 imprtant t him. The prize fr the funniest act 6 t Paul Black because he danced like a drunken(喝醉的) man withut music. And his classmates said he was the 7 by in the class.
Many thanks t the parent vlunteers and the student vlunteers. They made this 8 shw pssible. Many thanks t all f the peple wh helped.
18．A. success B. interest C. hbby
19．A. plays B. games C. acts
20．A. knew B. sang C. listened
21．A. Befre B. When C. If
22．A. anything B. nthing C. smething
23．A. wanted B. went C. asked
24．A. wrst B. easiest C. funniest
25．A. talent B. talk C. fashin
四、短文填空题
26．Peple wear different kinds f clthes accrding t the weather cnditins in their places. ①_________ Because the temperature there never falls belw 18℃. Thse places are Guangdng, Hainan, etc. Peple in cld places have t wear thick clthes. ②_________ with the temperature at as lw as -20℃ r even lwer. Smetimes in summer peple there als wear thin clthes. But in the early mrning and late evening, ③_________ r they will catch a cld and becme ill.
In a wrd. ④_________ What’s the weather like in yur place and what kind f clthes d yu wear? ⑤_________ Have a try, please.
A. They even wear fur clthing n very snwy days
B. Can yu give us a shrt stry abut the weather and yur dressing?
C. Peple in warm places have thin clthes all year rund.
D. the weather decides what t wear.
E. it is better t change int thicker clthes
27．When yu visit Australia, yu may want t g t Sydney r the beach. But have yu ever thught abut visiting the utback(澳大利亚内地)?
Australia is a big cuntry, smaller than China. But nt many peple live there. In fact, its ppulatin is just a little larger than Beijing’s! This means that there is lts f space where there are nt many cities r peple. In Australia, this area is called the utback.
The utback is in the middle f the cuntry, and Alice Springs is the biggest city in the utback. Many peple g t Alice Springs t see Uluru, a beautiful rck where Abriginals(澳洲土著) live. Anther great place t visit in the utback is Kakadu Natinal Park. It is just in the nrth f Alice Springs and cvers 22.000 square kilmeters. Birds, kangars, lizards(蜥蜴), crcdiles(鳄鱼) and snakes all live in Kakadu.
The natural beauty f the utback is very different frm what yu might see in a big city. At night, yu can see millins f stars in the sky. If y yu are planning a trip t Australia, the utback is wrth a visit.
28．There is a stry in the bk Histry as a Mirrr (《资治通鉴》) by Chinese histrian Sima Guang. Zhi Xuanzi was the head f Zhi, a big family f Jin State(晋国)during the Spring and Autumn Perid(时期). ①_________ wanted Zhi Ya t be the family head after him.
Hwever, anther man in the family disliked the idea. He listed five gd things f Zhi Ya. Fr②_________, he was gd at riding and shting. ③_________ Zhi Ya had a big prblem; his virtue (品德). He had④_________ unkind heart.
Zhi Xuanzi didn’t listen⑤_________ the idea. And still, Zhi Ya⑥_________ the head f the family. He quickly made the Zhi family much strnger⑦_________ befre. But because f his aggressive style (咄咄逼人的风格), three ther families wrked⑧_________ t fight against the Zhi family. Finally, the Zhi family lst the fight.
⑨_________ reading this stry, we can learn that having talent is nt enugh. ⑩_________ talent and virtue are imprtant. Excellent peple must als have virtue.
29．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Where is the best place t live in the United States?
Maria: I think San Dieg is ne f the best①_________ t live in the US. It’s ne f the safest cities in America and②_________ very little crime (犯罪). The schls are gd and there are a lt f universities. The weather is the③_________ in the cuntry. It’s never t ht r t cld. The views are beautiful here with great④_________ and muntains. The peple are⑤_________ nice and friendly. There are a lt f immigrants (移民) here⑥_________ yu can meet peple frm all ver the wrld. The nly dwnside (缺点) is the cst f husing. Many peple want t live here but the high cst f husing stps⑦_________.
Daniel: Alabama is a great place t live. ⑧_________ middle Alabama, even n the cldest days f winter, the temperature (温度) is still abut 40 degrees. On the⑨_________ days f summer, the temperature is abut 95 degrees. There are great schls in Alabama. Middle Alabama is the wrst place ⑩_________ a vacatin, but the best place t live! D yu agree with me?
五、写作题
30．请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短文介绍你的朋友。
内容要点：
1.你的好朋友名叫王辉。你们有很多共同的爱好，性格上又有一些区别。
2.相似之处：都喜欢看喜剧片和脱口秀，都不喜欢恐怖片；喜欢吃蔬菜和肉，不喜欢吃鱼；爱锻炼，每周在一起踢两次足球。
3.不同之处：他比你更安静，更严肃；你比他更外向，学习更努力。
4.请你谈一点他需要改变的地方，并说明理由。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：
2．答案：C
解析：
3．答案：A
解析：
4．答案：A
解析：
5．答案：B
解析：
6．答案：A
解析：根据文章第一段But reading is my favrite.可知作者最喜欢阅读。
7．答案：A
解析：文章第二段分别用First f all, Als, What's mre,三个词列举了喜欢阅读的四个理由。
8．答案：C
解析：根据文章第二段It can als bring me t the United States, where I always dream t visit.可知作者梦想去美国。
9．答案：A
解析：根据文章最后一段At night, I can hardly g t sleep withut a bk in my hand.可知作者睡觉时手里总是拿着一本书，A选项表述错误。
10．答案：B
解析：根据文章第一段But reading is my favrite.以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者喜欢阅读的原因，因此最佳标题为Reading—my favrite hbby。
11．答案： As fr me, I prefer t watch mvies at the cinema.
解析：
12．答案： Bigger space, bigger screen, clear sund and sft seats.
解析：
13．答案： Because the screen is much bigger.
解析：
14．答案： The writer thinks it is easy and cheap t get them.
解析：
15．答案：花一点点钱你就可以得到舒适而美妙的体验。
解析：
16．答案： I ften watch a mvie at the cinema because I like the clear sund and bigger screen./...
I ften watch a mvie at hme because I feel cmfrtable at hme./...
解析：
17．答案：BDACF
解析：本文是一篇对话，A在做一项针对镇上最好的超市的调查，B是A的调查对象之一，B认为太阳超市是最好的，因为它有最好的东西和最友好的服务，但是有很多人不这样认为，他们认为华联超市是最好的，因为他们认为在华联超市可以买到最便宜的东西。
①根据下文“Of curse.（当然。）”，可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，结合选项，A“你能回答我一些问题吗？”，B“我能问你一些问题吗？”，C“但是很多人不这样认为。”，D“在我们镇上你认为最好的超市是哪个？”，E“我也这样认为。”，F“但是我听说它质量最差。”，G“它离我家近。”，可知，只有B符合语境，本句句意为“我能问你一些问题吗？”，故答案选B。
②根据下文“I think Sun Supermarket is the best.（我认为太阳超市是最好的。）”，结合选项，A“你能回答我一些问题吗？”，B“我能问你一些问题吗？”，C“但是很多人不这样认为。”，D“在我们镇上你认为最好的超市是哪个？”，E“我也这样认为。”，F“但是我听说它质量最差。”，G“它离我家近。”，可知，只有D符合语境，本句句意为“在我们镇上你认为最好的超市是哪个？”，故答案选D。
③根据下文“Because it has the best quality things and the friendliest service.（因为它有最好的东西和最友好的服务。）”，结合选项，A“你为什么这样认为？”，B“你能回答我一些问题吗？”，C“但是很多人不这样认为。”，D“在我们镇上你认为最好的超市是哪个？”，E“我也这样认为。”，F“但是我听说它质量最差。”，G“它离我家近。”，可知，只有A符合语境，本句句意为“你为什么这样认为？”，故答案选A。
④根据下文“They think Hualian Supermarket is the best.（他们认为华联超市是最好的。）”，结合选项，A“你能回答我一些问题吗？”，B“我能问你一些问题吗？”，C“但是很多人不这样认为。”，D“在我们镇上你认为最好的超市是哪个？”，E“我也这样认为。”，F“但是我听说它质量最差。”，G“它离我家近。”，可知，只有C符合语境，本句句意为“但是很多人不这样认为。”，故答案选C。
⑤根据下文“Maybe yu can buy the cheapest gds in it.（也许你可以在里面买到最便宜的商品。）”，结合选项，A“你能回答我一些问题吗？”，B“我能问你一些问题吗？”，C“但是很多人不这样认为。”，D“在我们镇上你认为最好的超市是哪个？”，E“我也这样认为。”，F“但是我听说它质量最差。”，G“它离我家近。”，可知，只有F符合语境，本句句意为“但是我听说它质量最差。”，故答案选F。
18．答案：A
解析：
19．答案：C
解析：
20．答案：B
解析：
21．答案：B
解析：
22．答案：C
解析：
23．答案：B
解析：
24．答案：C
解析：
25．答案：A
解析：
26．答案：CAEDB
解析：本文介绍了不同地区不同天气下的人们穿不同的衣服。
①根据下文“Because the temperature there never falls belw 18C.”可知，此处与生活在温暖地方的人穿着有关，选项C“在温暖的地方，人们一年四季都穿着薄衣服。”符合语境。故选C。
②根据空后的“with the temperature at as lw as -20℃ r even lwer”可知，此处与-20C甚至更低温度下人们的穿着有关，选项A“他们甚至在下雪天穿皮草”符合语境。故选A。
③根据“But”以及“r they will catch a cld and becme ill”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指在夏天的清晨和傍晚需要换厚一些的衣物，选项E“最好换上较厚的衣服”符合语境。故选E。
④根据上文“Peple wear different kinds f clthes accrding t the weather cnditins in their places."及空前的“In a wrd”可知，文章介绍了不同地区不同天气下的人们穿不同的衣服，此处总结全文，选项D“天气决定穿什么。”符合语境。故选D。
⑤根据上文“What's the weather like in yur place and what kind f clthes d yu wear?”可知，此处与对方所在地的天气和穿着有关，选项B“你能给我们讲讲天气和你的着装吗?”符合语境。故选B。
27．答案：①smaller②middle③biggest④live⑤in
解析：①细节理解题。根据文中第2段：Australia is a big cuntry，smaller than China.（澳大利亚是一个大国，比中国小。）可知，澳大利亚是一个大国，比中国小。故填smaller。
②细节理解题。根据文中第3段：The utback is in the middle f the cuntry，and Alice Springs is the biggest city in the utback.（内陆在这个国家的中部，爱丽斯泉是内陆最大的城市。）可知，内陆在这个国家的中部。故填middle。
③细节理解题。根据文中第3段：The utback is in the middle f the cuntry，and Alice Springs is the biggest city in the utback.（内陆在这个国家的中部，爱丽斯泉是内陆最大的城市。）可知，爱丽斯泉是内陆最大的城市。故填biggest。
④细节理解题。根据文中第3段：Many peple g t Alice Springs t see Uluru，a beautiful rck where Abriginals（澳洲土著） live.（许多人去爱丽斯泉看土著人居住的美丽岩石乌鲁鲁。）可知，乌鲁鲁是土著人居住的美丽岩石。故填live。
⑤细节理解题。根据文中第3段：Anther great place t visit in the utback is Kakadu Natinal Park.It is just in the nrth f Alice Springs and cvers 22，000 square kilmeters.（在内陆另一个值得参观的好地方是卡卡杜国家公园。它就在爱丽斯泉的北部，占地22000平方公里。）可知，卡卡杜国家公园位于爱丽斯泉的北部。故填in。
28．答案：①He②example③But④an⑤t⑥was⑦than⑧tgether⑨After⑩Bth
解析：本文主要讲述了《资治通鉴》中的一则故事，通过赵简子任命智玄为族长的故事告诉我们，仅仅有才能是不够的，人们应该兼具才能和品德。
①根据句意可知，这里要表达“他想让智玄在他之后成为族长”这一含义，因此此处要填入的内容是“he（他）”，指代“Zhi Xuanzi（智玄子）”，另外分析句子可知，此处要用的是代词的主格形式“He”，在句中作主语，答案是“He”。
②根据句意可知，这里要表达“举例来说，他擅长骑马和射击”这一含义，“举例来说”用到的短语是“fr example”，因此此处要填入的内容是“example（例子）”，答案是“example”。
③根据句意可知，这里要表达“但是智玄有一个大问题：他的品德”这一含义，因此此处要填入的内容是“但是”-“But”，因此答案是“But”。
④根据句意可知，这里要表达“他有一颗不友善的心”这一含义，因此此处要填入的内容是“an（一颗）”，因此答案是“an”。
⑤根据句意可知，这里要表达“智玄子没有听他的主意”这一含义，“听他的主意”用到的短语是“listen int the idea”，因此此处要填入的内容是“int（到……里）”，因此答案是“int”。
⑥根据句意可知，这里要表达“智玄仍然成为了族长”这一含义，因此此处要填入的内容是“成为”-“becme”，另外分析句子可知，此处要用动词的过去式，因此答案是“became”。
⑦根据句意可知，这里要表达“他很快让智家变得比以前更强大”这一含义，因此此处要填入的内容是“比”-“than”，因此答案是“than”。
⑧根据句意可知，这里要表达“但是由于他咄咄逼人的风格，其他三个家族一起与智家作战”这一含义，因此此处要填入的内容是“tgether（一起）”，因此答案是“tgether”。
⑨根据句意可知，这里要表达“读完这个故事后，我们可以知道有才能是不够的”这一含义，因此此处要填入的内容是“在……之后”-“After”，因此答案是“After”。
⑩根据句意可知，这里要表达“才能和品德都很重要”这一含义，因此此处要填入的内容是“Bth（两者都）”，因此答案是“Bth”。
29．答案：①places②has③best④beaches⑤really⑥s⑦them⑧In⑨httest⑩t take
解析：①句意为：我认为圣地亚哥是美国最适合居住的地方之一。ne f +名词复数。故填places
②have very little crime 很少犯罪。因为主语是it，动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填has
③句意为：这个国家的天气最好。故填best
④句意为：这里有美丽的海滩和山脉。注意用名词的复数形式。故填beaches
⑤句意为：人们真的很友好。故填really
⑥句意为：这里有很多移民，所以你可以认识世界各地的人。表因果关系。故填s
⑦句意为：许多人想住在这里，但高昂的房价使他们无法居住。这里要用they的宾格形式。故填them
⑧这里是说：在阿拉巴马州中部。用介词in。注意首字母大写。故填In
⑨由后一句the temperature is abut 95 degrees可知，这里是说：在夏天最热的时候。要用形容词最高级，故填httest
⑩句意为：阿拉巴马州中部是度假的好地方。take a vacatin 去度假。故填t take
30．答案：
Wang Hui is my gd friend. We have the same hbbies, but there are differences between us. We bth like cmedies and talk shws but we dn’t like scary mvies. We bth like meat and vegetables but dislike fish. We bth lve sprts and we play ftball tgether twice a week. He is quieter and mre serius than me. And I’m mre utging and mre hard-wrking than him. I think it’s necessary fr him t be funier because a funny persn is ppular with everyne.
解析：[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍朋友的姓名，以及自己和朋友在爱好上的相似之处;
第二步，介绍自己和朋友在性格上的不同之处;
第三步，阐述朋友需要改变的地方及理由。
[亮点词汇]
①play ftball踢足球
②twice a week每周两次
③it’s necessary fr sb. t d sth.某人做某事是必要的
④be ppular with...受……欢迎
[高分句型]I think it's necessary fr him t be funnier because a funny persn is ppular with everyne.(省略that的宾语从句;because引导原因状语从句)
Hell, my name is Timthy and I’m American, but I live in Australia. I like t play basketball. It is ne f the mst ppular sprts in the USA. Yu can see a lt f bys and girls playing basketball. I play basketball every day after schl with my friends and n the weekend I play with my father.
My name is Marc and I’m frm Italy. My favrite sprt is sccer. I have sccer lessns n Mnday, Wednesday and Friday. On Saturday afternn ur class usually has a sccer game with ther classes. And we ften win.
I’m Simn and I live in England. I like cycling. I like this sprt because I can practice it in the park. I g cycling every day fr ne hur, usually in the mrning. My parents als like cycling, s we ften g cycling tgether when we are free.
Cmfrtable Cinema
*Bigger space Fr peple, the cinema is big enugh t relax there.
*Bigger screen It is much mre realistic at the cinema because the screen is much bigger.
*Clear sund Cinema has a gd sund system which makes the sund d pretty gd and clear.
*Sft seats Its envirnment is always clean. The seats are very big and sft. That makes peple feel like watching mvies at hme.
A. Why d yu think s?
B. Can I ask yu sme questins?
C. But many peple dn’t think s.
D. What d yu think is the best supermarket in ur twn?
E. I think s.
F. But I hear it has the wrst quality.
G. It’s clse t my hme.
Have yu ever thught abut visiting the utback in Australia? Australia is a big cuntry, ①_________ than China. But its ppulatin is a little larger than Beijing’s. The area where there are nt many cities r peple is called the utback. The ut-back is in the ②_________ f the cuntry. And Alice Springs is the ③_________ city in the utback. There are tw places wrth visiting. Uluru is a beautiful rck where Abriginals ④_________.The ther ne is Kakadu Natinal Park. It is just ⑤_________ the nrthern part f Alice Springs. The beauty f nature is very different frm ther big cities. If yu are planning a trip t Australia, the utback is wrth a visit.
in ht place take s real beach have gd they