广东省广州市培英中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期英语期中试题（含答案）

这是一份广东省广州市培英中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期英语期中试题（含答案），共10页。
A．hbbyB．verC．blgD．nt
2．（ ）
A．finishesB．catchesC．clsesD．carries
3．（ ）
A．grwB．pageC．gateD．gd
4．（ ）
A．knwB．knckC．knifeD．kil
5．（ ）
A．gainB．dangerC．saidD．Australia
二、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从6～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项
6．（10分）In the past，ur Earth was very beautiful.But nw，there（1） a lt f pllutin.S we need t d smething t prtect the Earth.It's very imprtant （2） .
In nature，we can use everything again.Fr example，when （3） animal dies，it becmes anther animal's fd.（4） is wasted.But humans can make things like plastic bags（塑料袋）and they can't be brken dwn（降解） by nature.Our rubbish kills animals and （5） water and sil.（6） we cntinue making t much rubbish，the prblem will nly get wrse.
If nature can't reuse the rubbish，we must recycle （7） .We shuld clean up the rubbish we made when nature can't.
Recycling is als the right thing.The Earth is rich in natural materials（自然物质）（8） water and trees，（9） these materials are nt endless（无穷的）.We use up ur natural materials much faster than the Earth is able t reprduce （再生） them.
Recycling can help save（10） the Earth，s let's take actin right nw.
三、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项
7．（10分）Jane is a nice girl and likes small animals.On her way back frm schl every（1） ，she always stps t lk at the animals in the（2） shp.She likes t see the dgs.One f them is a little（3） dg，and Jane likes it very much.She watches the dg play in the pet shp.She ften（4） the time.S，she cmes hme very late.One day her parents（5） why she was late.Jane tld then abut the dg in the pet shp.
The next day Jane stpped t lk int the（6） f the pet shp，but she culd nt see the dg.She was very sad and went hme（7） .When she gt hme，her mther shwed her a big cake and her father gave her the little white dg frm the pet shp.It was her（8） .Jane was very（9） .Frm that day n she did nt cme hme late.She ran hme early t（10） the little white dg every day.
四、阅读 第一节阅读理解↩阅读下面短文，从26～35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项
8．（6分）
（1）"The Prince f the Pian"is .
A.a music grup
B.a man wh makes the pian
C.Richard Clayderman
D.the name f the cncert
（2）Tny wants t see the Indian mvie.Which f the fllwing is the right time fr him t see it ？
A.2：00 pm.
B.11：30 am.
C.7：00 pm.
D.8：00 pm.
（3）The Blue Birds may be .
A.sme birds with blue clr
B.the name f a team
C.sme peple giving a cncert
D.the name f a film
9．（6分）It is a gd idea t give schl trips t students.Many peple knw that students smetimes need t learn utside.Study and learning are nt just reading bks!
Sme schl trips make students see mre abut nature （自然）.The students visit many places such as zs，muntains，but als t learn t lve it and take care f it.
Other schl trips are fr students t learn abut their city r interesting jbs.They take students t visit a plice statin r a fire statin.These kinds f schl trips help students learn abut jbs，and help them t be thankful t the peple wh wrk fr their city.
Students usually lve schl trips!They can g ut f the classrm and have fun.The teachers knw that students can learn a lt when they relax（放松） and have fun.Schl trips can please bth teachers and students!
Teachers shuld tell the students nt t thrw rubbish everywhere during the trip.Tday ur envirnment is getting better and better.It is imprtant fr us t prtect the envirnment.
（1）Why d the students visit a plice statin r fire statin？
A.T learn mre abut the neighbrhd.
B.T help clean the ffice.
C.T learn abut jbs and t be thankful.
D.T help peple in the ffice.
（2）The underlined wrd "please" in the passage means t .
A.make smebdy feel happy
B.make smebdy feel sad
C.make smebdy feel srry
D.make smebdy feel angry
（3）What's the main idea f the passage？
A.Schl trips can help students learn mre.
B.Students like t learn mre abut nature.
C.Schl teachers knw abut their students.
D.Students usually lve schl trips.
10．（8分）Mre than 50，000，000 peple live in the rainfrests（热带雨林） f the wrld.When we cut dwn the rainfrests，we destry（摧毁） the hme f the peple living there t.In 1900，there were 1，000，000 peple living in the Amazn frest.In 1980，there were nly 200，000.
The Yanma mi live in the nrth f Brazil.They have lived in the rainfrest fr abut 10，000 years and they use mre than 2，000 different plants fr fd and medicine（药）.But in 1988，smene fund gld（金子） in their frest，and suddenly 45，000 peple came t the frest and began lking fr gld.They cut dwn the frest t make rads.They made mre than a hundred airprts.The Yanmami peple lst land and fd.Many died because new diseases（疾病） came t the frest with the strangers（陌生人）.
In Bme，peple were cutting dwn the frest t sell the wd.The Penan peple tried t save their rainfrest.They made blckades（障碍） acrss the rads int the frest.In 1987，they clsed fifteen rads fr eight mnths.N ne cut dwn any trees during that time.In Panama，the Kuna peple saved their frest.They made a frest park and visitrs pay t visit it.The Gavies peple f Brazil use the frest，but they prtect it as well.They find and sell the Brazil nuts which grw n the frest trees.
（1）Which peple have destryed the rainfrest f the Yanmami？
A.The Kuna peple.
B.The Yanmami peple.
C.The peple wh came t lk fr gld.
D.The Gavies peple.
（2）Why did the Yanmami peple lse their land and fd？
A.Because they picked fruits and killed animals t eat.
B.Because they used plants fr fd and furniture.
C.Because they have lived there fr t many years.
D.Because many rads and airprts were built there.
（3）Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A.The Penan peple clsed rads with blckades t save their frests.
B.The Penan peple cut dwn the trees t sell the wd.
C.The Penan peple didn't want ther peple t destry their frest.
D.The Gavies peple f Brazil cllect the Brazil nuts t sell.
（4）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.It's nt necessary fr us t cut dwn any trees r kill any animals.
B.The peple living in the rainfrest did smething t prtect their hme.
C.Gld is mre imprtant than trees fr peple.
D.We need wd t build huses，s we have t cut dwn trees.
第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项
11．（5分）
Life is Like the Fur Seasns
When I was yung，it was the spring f my life. （1） ，I enjyed my schl life.There were happy days and sad days.Smetimes，the sun shne brightly，while smetimes it didn't.
In my twenties，I had a gd jb.I was strng and happy.Then I married （结婚） and had a child.In thse days（2） .I started t get sme white hair.The summer f my life passed quickly.
Then the days gt shrter.Leaves fell frm the trees.My child became a university （大学） student and then an English teacher.My hme was much quieter.I started walking mre slwly.
One day I stpped wrking.I retired （退休）. （3） .It's a beautiful time when the trees change clrs and give us delicius fruits.
But the days kept getting shrter and clder.Then winter cmes.I am lder and weaker.I knw I dn't have many days left. （4） .
I dn't judge my life by ne seasn.I try t enjy the hpe f spring，the exciting mments f summer，and the harvest f autumn.Althugh the seasn after autumn is cld and lng. （5） .With a lt f beautiful memries and stries，I am prud f my life.
五、写作 第一节语篇填词↩根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）↩
12．（5分）Ruth is a tall and thin girl frm（1）G .She is friendly.She likes t share gd things with her friends.She never says a bad wrd abut thers.S（2）e in her class lves her.Ruth has many（3）h .She likes singing very much.She jins her schl music club and（4）s a lt f time practising singing every day.She als likes t climb muntains.She（5）u climbs muntains n weekends. "Climbing muntains is relaxing，"she said t me.
第二节 完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
13．（2分）Sally喜欢和我们交朋友。
Sally us.
14．（2分）我们经常在周末一起，玩得开心。
We when we play tgether at weekends.
15．（2分）Sally在学校参加各种不同的社团。
Sally different kinds f clubs at schl.
16．（2分）在我们的业余时间，我们都喜欢收集邮票。
，we all like cllecting stamps.
17．（2分）我们还有很多共同的爱好。
a lt f hbbies between us.
18．（2分）我们每天花一个小时做作业。
We every day.
19．（2分）我们都喜欢读书，对学生而言，多阅读是很好的。
We like reading bks. gd fr students mre bks.
20．（2分）我们假期有时在公园野餐。
We in the park at hliday.
21．（2分）我们都觉得树木可以给我们提供果实、木材和氧气。
Bth f us think that trees can us fruit，wd and xygen.
22．（2分）我们长大想成为一名医生。
We dctrs when we grw up.
第三节 书面表达
23．（15分）假如你是王明，你将给你的外国网友Jhn回信，介绍你自己和你所在的城市。并简单谈论环境污染问题。请你根据以下提示，完成信件。
①我13岁，短头发。擅长弹钢琴和游泳。
②我和父母，哥哥住在广州。广州的天气通常是炎热且多雨的。
③广州有一些污染问题，例如（列举2 点现象）。
④因此我对保护广州的环境有哪些建议，例如（例举2点）。
①不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
②语言连贯，词数80个左右。
Dear Jhn，
I am Wang Ming，frm Guangzhu，China._______
I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Best wishes.
Wang Ming
参考答案
一、语音
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】D
3．【答案】B
4．【答案】D
5．【答案】C
二、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从6～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项
6．【答案】BACBA DCCAA
三、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项
7．【答案】BAACA CCABC
四、阅读第一节阅读理解↩阅读下面短文，从26～35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项
8．【答案】CAB
9．【答案】CAA
10．【答案】CDBB
第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项
11．【答案】CABED
五、写作第一节语篇填词↩根据短文意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，使其意思通顺、语法正确。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）↩
12．【答案】（1）Germany
（2）everyne
（3）hbbies
（4）spends
（5）usually
第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
13．【答案】likes t make/making friends with
14．【答案】have a gd time
15．【答案】takes part in
16．【答案】In ur free time
17．【答案】There are
18．【答案】spend an hur ding hmewrk
19．【答案】It is；t read
20．【答案】smetimes have a picnic
21．【答案】prvide；with
22．【答案】are ging t be
第三节书面表达
23．【答案】Dear Jhn，
I am Wang Ming，frm Guangzhu，China.I am thirteen years ld.My hair is very shrt.I am gd at playing the pian and swimming.（外貌）I live in Guangzhu with my parents and brther.Guangzhu is a beautiful city.The weather in Guangzhu is usually ht and rainy.（广州的天气） But Guangzhu als has pllutin，such as air pllutin and cean pllutin. 【高分句型二】Peple litter and waste water and electricity everywhere.（广州的污染情况）Therefre，we need t d smething t prtect Guangzhu.S we need t carry ut garbage classificatin and save water and electricity.At the same time，we shuld als plant mre trees.
Best wishes.
Wang Ming（1）A.are
B.is
C.am
D.be
（2）A.t recycle
B.recycling
C.recycle
D.recycled
（3）A.a
B./
C.an
D.the
（4）A.Everything
B.Nthing
C.Smething
D.Anything
（5）A.pllutes
B.plluted
C.plluting
D.is plluted
（6）A.When
B.Whether
C.Why
D.If
（7）A.them
B.their
C.it
D.itself
（8）A.as
B.s
C.like
D.and
（9）A.but
B.s
C.and
D.became
（10）A./
B.ur
C.us
D.urs
（1）
A．mrning
B．afternn
C．evening
D．night
（2）
A．pet
B．bk
C．clthes
D．snack
（3）
A．white
B．black
C．brwn
D．grey
（4）
A．remembers
B．knws
C．frgets
D．takes
（5）
A．asked
B．tld
C．wanted
D．said
（6）
A．wall
B．dr
C．flr
D．windw
（7）
A．fast
B．late
C．early
D．first
（8）
A．birthday
B．time
C．wrk
D．date
（9）
A．sad
B．glad
C．bad
D．gd
（10）
A．sleep with
B．talk with
C．play with
D．write with
The mvie at the Museum Theater
An Indian mvie will be shwn n Saturday afternn at the Museum Theater.The Blue Builder will be n at 2：00 pm.
Internatinal picnic
Wuld yu like t enjy the fd frm all ver the wrld？It's delicius and nt expensive.Cme t Big Restaurant n Saturday.
Take me ut t the ball game
Tmrrw is yur final chance t see the Blue Birds this year.Get yur tickets at the gate.It may be a little cld.Please wear sweaters r jackets in the pen air.
The Prince f the Pian
Richard Clayderman，the French pianist wh is widely knwn as"The Prince f the Pian"，will give his cncert（音乐会），at 8：00 at the Flwer Hall，City Cllege.
A.I was busy and wrked hard every day
B.I understd this was my autumn
C.I started ging t schl and I learnt many new things
D.I still feel the beauty f winter
E.But I will still enjy them t the end