广东省揭阳市揭东第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷

这是一份广东省揭阳市揭东第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分15分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（4段共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面一段对话，回答第1-2题。
1. Hw lng des the wman suggest staying in Walt Disney Wrld?
A. Tw days. B. Three days. C. Fur days.
2. What des the wman want t d nw?
A. G surfing. B. Play games. C. Ride a rller caster.
听下面一段对话，回答第3-5题。
3. Why des the man talk t the wman?
A. T ask fr help. B. T cnfirm infrmatin. C. T ffer an invitatin.
4. What des the wman tell the man t d?
A. Take a camera. B. Prepare a map. C. Bk tickets nline.
5. In which regin can visitrs enjy rller casters?
A. Space Universe. B. Pirate Cve. C. Kids’ Land.
听下面一段独白，回答第6-8题。
6. Where des the speaker recmmend getting mre infrmatin n the Canal Streetcar?
A. Frm a magazine. B. Frm a vide. C. Frm a radi.
7. What d we knw abut City Park?
A. It is 70 years ld. B. It is in New Yrk City. C. It is ppular.
8. What is the speaker trying t d in the end?
A. Talk abut the histry f the park.
B. Intrduce playgrunds in the park.
C. Shw the park is child - friendly.
听下面一段对话，回答第9-10题。
9. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers. B. Wife and husband. C. Sister and brther.
10. What des the park help the wman's sn d?
A. Learn painting. B. Make friends. C. Build cnfidence.
第二节听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Kimchi, which tastes similar t the Chinese Pa Cai, is nt nly a main dish eaten at nearly every meal by Kreans, but als an imprtant ingredient （配料） in many ther Krean fds.
While the mst ppular variety is the spicy kimchi made f cabbage, there are mre than 100 different types f kimchi made f varius vegetables, like radish （小萝卜） , nin r carrt. Thanks t its unique fermentatin （发酵） prcess, kimchi is selected by the American magazine Health as ne f the tp five healthiest fds in the wrld and helps prevent the grwth f cancer.
Cabbage Kimchi
Enjyed by mst Kreans, Cabbage Kimchi is made with a whle, uncut salted cabbage mixed with Krean chili pwder, garlic, fish sauce （酱） and ther spices.
Radish Kimchi
The basic ingredients used fr creating this kimchi are the same as thse used t make Cabbage Kimchi, except that the cabbage is replaced with radish. The distinct characteristics f this kimchi are that it is pleasantly hard and that it makes a nise when yu chew it.
Water Kimchi
This is a less spicy kind f kimchi that uses bth cabbage and radish. Using a great deal f kimchi water, it tastes sweeter than ther types f kimchi due t the additin f sliced fruits such as apple and pear.
Yung Radish Kimchi
Yung Radish Kimchi is prepared and eaten in summer when cabbages are nt yet ready fr harvest. This kimchi is made using yung summer radishes, mixed with Krean chili pwder and green nins, giving it a unique smell and taste.
16. What can we say abut the Krean kimchi?
A. It tastes the same as Pa Cai. B. It has t be mixed with nins.
C. It is a type f fermented fd.D. It is just used as an ingredient.
17. Which kimchi tastes sweet and less spicy?
A. Water Kimchi.B. Cabbage Kimchi.
C. Radish Kimchi.D. Yung Radish Kimchi.
18. When is Yung Radish Kimchi prepared?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn.D. In winter.
B
My hands were shaking uncntrllably. I tried incredibly hard t fcus n the wrds that I spent hurs putting dwn n paper. I tried t cnquer my fear f speaking in public n numerus ccasins thrughut my life. During cllege and at my first few jbs, I wuld get ridiculusly nervus when I had t give a presentatin r lead a meeting. Public speaking had been my nemesis fr as lng as I culd remember.
Then in my mid- thirties, I decided t jin the public speaking grup Tastmasters. At every meeting, we were rated and frced t cmpete with ther speakers fr an award. Yu wuld think that I wuld walk away frm these experiences as a plished speaker, but nthing seemed t wrk.
It wasn't until recently, when science and scientific institutins were being attacked fr unfair reasns during the pandemic, that I decided I must speak ut. Science has made this cuntry a place where dreams cme true — this is why we all need t prtect science. In additin, as a science writer, I try t get readers t understand hw science is related t their everyday lives.
S I ended up n that frightening stage n that sunny Saturday in April —Earth Day. Despite the bdy shakes and fear, I persevered. That day, I lked ut int the crwd f like- minded science supprters and I felt cmfrt.
Reaching that milestne gal f getting thrugh a speech truly changed me. At almst frty, I learned that passin can set ff a flame in my heart t d things I never dreamed pssible. The darkness that led t my speech is sure t lead t new pprtunities and adventures.
19. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “nemesis” in Para. 1?
A. advantage. B. cnfusin. C. preference.D. annyance.
20. Hw did the authr behave abut public speaking after leaving Tastmasters?
A. He remained a shy speaker. B. He became a plished speaker.
C. He began t feel less wrried.D. Things became wrse fr him.
21. What made the authr want t speak ut n Earth Day?
A. It was a gd chance t learn science.
B. He must rise up t defend his prfessin.
C. He culdn't have peple attacking science.
D. It was a prject rganized by Tastmasters.
22. What lessn did the authr draw frm his successful speech?
A. Frustratin can be stepping stnes t success.
B. Any difficulty can be vercme with great effrt.
C. Science can lead us t make wnderful changes.
D. Passin can mtivate us t achieve the unachievable.
C
Given a chice, Peter Cke wuld like t try his hand at paper- making and feather- wrk. Fr the mment thugh, he wuld stick t the skill that he had been delighted t perfect ver the past ten years, making shells delicate and unusual bjects ut f shells.
Peter Cke's apartment was filled with shell- cvered rnaments （装饰品） and he said that he wuld nt be at all bthered if peple wuld nt buy them. He had never meant t sell his wrk cmmercially. Five years ag, his friends came t visit him and insisted that he have an exhibitin. After talks with an art gallery wner in Lndn, he had his first exhibitin in which seventy percent f the bjects were sld, cmmanding enrmus prices.
There were eighty- six pieces in the exhibitin, with prices starting at five hundred dllars fr a shell- flwer in a crystal case. Cke insisted that he had nthing t d with the high prices and claimed there was nbdy in the wrld wh culd prduce wrk like this. Cke wished that he had taken up the art a lt earlier because he culd have been able t prduce really wnderful pieces then. Althugh the ideas were still there and he was ding the best he culd nw, he was mre limited physically than he was when he started. Still, the wrk that he had managed t prduce was a lng way frm the cmmn shell cnstructins that culd be fund in seaside shps. His masterpieces included miniature bxes cvered in thusands f tiny shells, little shaded pictures made frm shells and baskets f astnishingly realistic flwers.
Cke's pursuit fr beautiful and especially tiny shells had taken him t different parts f the wrld. He insisted that he nly cllected dead shells and defended himself against peple wh wrte him letters accusing him f stripping（剥夺） the wrld's beaches.
“When I’m cllecting shells, I hear peple’s feet crunching them faster than I can cllect them and the nes that are left, the sea breaks up. I wuld nt dream f cllecting shells with living creatures in them,” he said.
23. What can we learn abut Peter Cke in the first paragraph?
A. He is quite delighted that his skill in making shell bjects is already perfect.
B. He is praised fr the shell rnaments he made many years ag.
C. He hpes t wrk with ther materials besides shells if pssible.
D. He has prduced hand- made rnaments using paper and feathers.
24. When mentining the prices f his shell bjects, Cke__________.
A. meant t sell his wrk cmmercially
B. said he had n idea why the price was s high
C. feared that his wrk wuld nt always be s ppular
D. thught the price was reasnable due t the riginality f the wrk
25. What did Cke regret abut his wrk?
A. He was nt as energetic as he used t be.B. He was less imaginative than he used t be.
C. He was nt as famus as he shuld have been.D. He made less mney than he shuld have made.
26. Which f the fllwing statements abut Cke's shell- cllecting activity is TRUE?
A. Nt everyne apprved f what he had dne.
B. Other turists gt in the way f his shell cllecting.
C. He felt ashamed f stripping the wrld's beaches f shells.
D. Nt all the shells were the right size and shape fr his wrk.
D
Science is increasingly central t ur lives——frm its rle in creating day- t- day bjects such as the smartphnes in ur pckets, t the big challenges f tackling diseases, addressing climate change and fcusing n bidiversity lss.
Many f the changes that the discipline brings are hugely beneficial, but they ften cme with ptential dwnsides that demand public debate. Will artificial intelligence take peple's jbs r destry electins with false news? Hw fast can we practically achieve a net zer ecnmy（净零经济）?
Fr the crucial public debate that is needed n all this t take place, we must have a scientifically literate ppulatin. But there is a divide between the scientifically minded and thse wh chse nt t engage with science.
It saddens me that ur culture nw views science as difficult, which discurages many frm taking an interest in it. A British Science Assciatin （BSA） survey recently suggested that nly arund a third f14- t 18- year- lds find scientists inspiratinal r cnsider the subject t be relevant t their lives.
In fact, science is interlinked with every aspect f ur existence and peple frm all walks f life and f all ages shuld be able t access it easily. The inventin f the printing press was crucial t the Enlightenment because it demcratized（普及） knwledge. S, in this increasingly science- centered wrld, the same attentin shuld be given t ppular science writing as is given t ther frms f literature.
The Ryal Sciety Science Bk Prize is the nly ne in the wrld t prmte ppular science writing. Stephen Hawking’s A Brief Histry f Time, which was shrtlisted（把…列入入围名单） fr the prize in1989, was written fr readers wh had n prir knwledge f physics and has since becme a universally recgnised text n the universe.
Demcratising （使大众化） science has never been mre imprtant. There are s many scientific stries t be tld that can help us better understand urselves. A sciety equipped with a slid understanding f the issues f the day is a sciety mre able t respnd t them in a better way.
27. What des the underlined part “all this” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Beneficial scientific advancements.B. Challenges facing human beings.
C. Ptential dwnsides f science.D. Disagreements between scientists and the public
28. What des the BSA survey reveal abut the majrity f British yung peple?
A. They have great respect fr scientists. B. They feel discnnected frm science.
C. They knw little abut the Enlightenment.D. They wish t land a career in the scientific field.
29. Why has A Brief Histry f Time been well- received accrding t the authr?
A. It wn an internatinal bk prize B. It fcused n imprtant life issues.
C. It was written by a highly- hnred authr.D. It demcratised knwledge abut the universe.
30. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The crisis f science in ur mdern life
B. We must rely n science t tackle ur prblems
C. Ppular science bks have never been mre imprtant
D. Public debate abut science culd never be mre necessary
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways T Increase The Quality f Yur Life
It is time t d smething t increase the quality f yur life. Nthing can beat living an active, purpseful, successful life filled with happiness and fulfillment. 31
Treat yurself.
It desn't matter if it's a meal ut, r a visit t a theater. Make the first thing yu d a treat that yu have been lnging fr sme time. 32 Treats can be free, and yu can always make time.
Take up a hbby.
When yu lead a bring life, it is great t have smething t think abut that takes yu int anther wrld. 33 If yu lve t read, devte time t just sitting with a bk and lsing yurself in an imaginary wrld. The whle pint f a hbby is that it is smething fr yu, s it desn't matter what it is as lng as yu enjy it.
34
Often we lse sight f the psitive, beneficial things in ur lives. Everyne has things t be grateful fr and making a list helps t cncentrate yur mind n these psitives. Allw yurself a few minutes t think abut yur life and identify the gd things.
Exercise.
35 G running, r get dwn t the gym. Sweat ut the negatives and get fit fr the future.
Fllw the advice abve and yu will surely increase the quality f yur life.
A. Create a gratitude list.
B. Ding mrning exercise makes yu fresh.
C. Make the mst f the years yu have n Earth.
D. Dn't make excuses abut nt having time r mney.
E. Taking exercise is an excellent way f bsting yur md.
F. Hbbies are brilliant fr giving yu smething different t d.
G. Read ur list f things t d nw t make yur life better and mre enjyable.
第三部分：语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
We tk the bus every day that summer many years ag. One f the passengers was a small grey man wh tk the bus t the center fr 36 citizens every mrning. He walked with a stp （驼背） and a sad lk n his face when he, with sme 37 , gt n the bus and sat dwn alne behind the driver. N ne ever paid very much attentin t him.
Then ne July mrning he said gd mrning t the driver and smiled shrt- sightedly dwn thrugh the bus befre he sat dwn. The driver ndded 38 . The rest f us were 39 .
The next day, the ld man 40 the bus energetically, smiled and said in a lud vice: “And a very gd mrning t yu all!” Sme f us 41 , amazed, and said 、“Gd mrning”, in reply.
The fllwing weeks we were mre 42 . Our friend was nw dressed in a nice ld suit and a wide ut- f - date tie. The thin hair had been 43 cmbed（梳理）. He said gd mrning t us every day and we gradually began t 44 and talk t each ther.
One mrning he had a bunch f wild flwers in his hand. They were already becming a little dry because f the 45 . The driver turned arund smilingly and asked: “Have yu gt yurself a girlfriend, Charlie?” We never gt t knw if his name really was “Charlie”, but he ndded with 46 . The ther passengers whistled and 47 at him. Charlie bwed and 48 the flwers befre he sat dwn n his seat.
Every mrning after that Charlie always brught a flwer. Sme f the 49 passengers began bringing him flwers fr his bunch, gently pushed him and said: “Here.” Everyne smiled. Peple started t jke abut it, talk t each ther, and 50 the newspaper.
36. A. educated B. senir C. averageD. rich
37. A. difficulty B. jy C. dubtD. satisfactin
38. A. sweetlyB. fearfully C. guardedlyD. cnfidently
39. A. disappinted B. silent C. pliteD. serius
40. A. caught B. changed C. drveD. barded
41. A. brke dwn B. lked up C. went dwnD. warmed up
42. A. friendly B. humble C. gratefulD. nervus
43. A. quickly B. carefully C. heavilyD. sftly
44. A. nd B. shakeC. bendD. sit
45. A. bus B. priceC. heatD. seat
46. A. anger B. shyness C. cnfusinD. calmness
47. A. shuted B. lked C. clappedD. laughed
48. A. picked B. watered C. wavedD. smelled
49. A. regular B. active C. devtedD. intelligent
50. A. buy B. readC. penD. share
第二节 语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Black Myth: Wukng”51.__________ （gain） extrardinary ppularity since its fficial launch n the Steam platfrm n August 20th. It has rapidly turned int 52.__________glbal hit.
It has sld incredible 10 millin cpies in just three days, as develper Game Science has annunced. The nline numbers f the game has als been increasing. On August 22nd, it reached a 53.__________（day） nline level f 2.4 millin n the Steam platfrm. This ppularity is similar t that f the phenmenal game “Elden Ring”54.________（launch） in 2022.
In a blg pst, Daniel Ahmad, Directr f Research and Insights at Nik Partners, said Black Myth: Wukng's sales 55.__________ （succeed）“ represents the grwing capabilities and ambitins f Chinese game develpment studis and their ability 56.__________ （cmpete） n the glbal stage.”
Black Myth: Wukng is clearly a huge hit 57.__________ （glbal）, but it is particularly ppular in China,58.__________it has brken thrugh int the mainstream. Based 59.__________Steam cncurrent data, the majrity f the game’s players are in China, but there is still a large audience fr Black Myth: Wukng in the west. It nt nly shwcases the charm f Chinese culture but als meets the high expectatins f games wrldwide fr high- quality games, thus 60.__________（win） widespread praise and lve.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
61. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny was the nly child in her hme. She had a quarrel with her mther that afternn and she ran ut f the huse angrily. She culdn't help crying sadly when she thught f the sclding （责骂） frm her mther. Having wandered aimlessly in the street fr hurs, she felt hungry and wished fr smething t eat, but it was impssible fr her, since she had nthing with her. She std beside a stand fr a while, watching the seller busy ding his business. Hwever, with n mney in hand, she sighed and had t leave.
The seller nticed the yung girl and asked “Hey, d yu want t have the ndles?”
“Oh, yes ... but I dn't have mney n me ...” she replied.“ That's nthing. I'll treat yu tday,” said the man, “cme in.” The seller brught her a bwl f tasty ndles. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently. “What is it?” asked the man kindly.
“I was just tuched by yur kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears, “Even a stranger n the street will give me a bwl f ndles, while my mther, drve me ut f the huse. She is s merciless cmpared t a stranger!”
Hearing the wrds, the seller smiled “I nly gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu thanked me a lt. But it is yur mther wh has raised yu since yu were a baby. Can yu number the times she cked fr yu? Have yu expressed yur gratitude t her?”
Jenny sat there, speechless. She remembered mther's familiar face. “Why didn't I think f that? I appreciated a bwl f ndles frm a stranger, but I have never thanked my mum fr what she has dne fr me.”
On the way hme, Jenny made up her mind t make an aplgy t her mther fr her rudeness as sn as she arrived hme.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Appraching the drway, Jenny tk a deep breath.______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
A gentle tuch n her hair called her mind back t life._____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第五部分：课内知识（共25分）
A. 根据中文提示填unit1&2 所学单词的适当形式。（15分）
62. Always I am mistaken fr__________（教授） Einstein.
63. She cncluded that biling the sweet wrmwd__________（显然 ） destryed its medical prperties.
64. They tried biling fresh wrmwd and using the liquid__________（获得） frm this t treat malaria.
65. Under n__________ （条件） shuld we d terrible things t ther peple.
66. Her team examined ver 2,000 ld medical texts, and__________（评估）280,000 plants fr their prperties.
67. It is imprtant t make fd and water__________（可获得的） t the survivrs.
68.__________ （尽管如此）, it will take sme years befre mst new hmes begin t use this new technlgy.
69. It's difficult t make__________（准确的） predictin abut the effects n the envirnment.
70. Many f these__________ （创新） are being used in sme huses.
71. A smart hme is ne that__________（合并） cmputers int the structure f the building itself.
72. All children shuld be encuraged t realize their full__________（潜能）.
73. When cntributins were made by__________（天才） utside the club, they were unacknwledged and rejected by thers.
74. If a water pipe starts__________（渗漏）, yur smart hme will detect it and prvide yu with the__________（有关的） infrmatin.
75. A talented scientist well knwn fr his devtin t his cuntry, Huang Danian__________（全心全意投入） himself t his research in gephysics.
B. 语法 （10分）
76. We are trying t reach a pint __________bth sides will sit dwn tgether and talk.
77. Things changed in 1933, __________Hilter came t pwer in Germany.
78. Lucy was always speaking highly f her rle in the play, __________, f curse, made the thers unhappy.
79. He has many friends, sme f __________are frm freign cuntries.
80. The number f smkers, __________is reprted, has drpped by 17 percent in just ne year.
81. I ften visit my English teacher, __________help is f imprtance t me.
82. We reach the sales target in a mnth__________ we set at the beginning f the year.
83. He tried t explain t his teacher the reasn __________he was absent yesterday.
84. This time tmrrw they__________ （sit） in the cinema t see a film.
85. He describes what huses__________（lk） like in thirty years.
高二英语第一次月考参考答案
第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分30分）
1-5 BBABA 6-10BCCAC
11. August 12.7 13. cking 14. fluently 15. phts
第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）
16-18CAB 19-22 DACD 23-26 CDAA 27-30CBDC 31-35 . GDFAE
第三部分：
第一节：完形填空
36-40 B A C B D 41-45 BA BAC 46-50. B C C A D
第二节：语法填空
51 has gained; 52. a; 53. daily; 54. launched; 55. success;
56. t cmpete; 57. glbally; 58. where; 59. n/ upn; 60. winning
第四部分 写作
参考范文：
Appraching the drway, Jenny tk a deep breath. When she kncked at the dr she fund the dr was lcked and her mther was nt in. Tired and sad, she sat dwn in frnt f the huse. “Where culd my mther be?” she wndered. “Was she still angry with me?” Again, the scene f the quarrel appeared in her mind. She remembered her rudeness t her mther. Realizing that all the sclding frm her mther was due t the fact that her mther really cared a lt abut her, she felt rather ashamed, and tears began t rll dwn her cheeks.
A gentle tuch n her hair called her mind back t life. She raised her head and the familiar face f her mther filled up her visin. “Here yu cme! I’ve been lking fr yu,” she said, tired but relieved. It was at the mment that Jenny culdn't help thrwing herself int her mther's arms. “Mum, I'm s srry fr my rudeness and thank yu fr all yu have dne fr me.” She expressed her sincere aplgy and great gratitude. Hearing this, her mther smiled patting her back gently. This was n dubt a special and educatinal experience fr Jenny, thrugh which she develped a new understanding f a mther's lve.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Jenny和妈妈争吵后离开了家，当她又饿又累的时候，一位摊主的一碗面条让她觉得这个摊主都比妈妈好，可是这个摊主却提醒她，妈妈为了付出了多少。最后Jenny终于明白了妈妈对自己的照顾和自己的自私，她决定回家向妈妈道歉。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句“走近门口，珍妮深吸了一口气。”以及“有人轻轻碰了她的头发，她的思绪就回来了。”可知，第一段可描写珍妮回到了家却没有找到妈妈，她陷入沉思中。
②由第二段首句“有人轻轻碰了她的头发，她的思绪就回来了。”可知，第二段可描写珍妮妈妈回来，母女俩敞开心扉，解开心结。
2.续写线索：争吵——珍妮离家——摊主给她一碗苗条，珍妮感动——摊主开导珍妮——珍妮恍然大悟——珍妮回家道歉——珍妮和妈妈解开心结
第五部分 课内知识：
62. Prfessr 63. apparently 64. btained 65. circumstances 66. evaluated 67. available
68. Nevertheless 69. accurate 70. innvatins 71. integrates 72.ptential 73.geniuses
74.leaking/ t leak; relevant 75.cmmitted 76. where 77. when 78. which 79. whm
80. as 81. whse 82. that/ which 83. why 84. will be sitting 85. will lk
A jb pprtunity
Psitin
Wrk as a mnitr fr residential summer camps in 11
Qualities
Fun, energetic , experienced peple f any age
Jb descriptins
Lk after children aged between 12 and 15
Activities fr children
Frm swimming t 13
Jb requirements
★Enjy wrking with children
★Be gd at wrking in a team
★Have relevant experience
★Speak English either as first language r 14
Benefits
★$100 per week ★Fd and accmmdatin will be prvided.
Applicatin
Send yur infrmatin and 15 t summercamp@ bt.cm.