2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册期中复习之Unit1语法，词汇专项练习10（天津专用）

这是一份2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册期中复习之Unit1语法，词汇专项练习10（天津专用），共9页。试卷主要包含了 【答案】等内容，欢迎下载使用。
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Travelling can be fun and easy nw. A vacatin trip t anther p f the wrld is especially exciting. Last year I had a visit t Thailand. Befre I gt t Bangkk, I f t Hngkng and stayed there fr a shrt visit because Hngkng has been famus fr its splendid s . Of curse I did d sme shpping in sme famus big stres and bught sme small g in duty-free shps fr my family and friends. When I gt t Bangkk in Thailand I was shcked t find its scenic s s beautiful and its histrical p s fantastic.
This summer vacatin I intend t visit the United S . It is my lng-cherished dream t see this s-called a cuntry. I hpe I may have enugh mney t have a lk at New Yrk City, t see the Capital in Washingtn D.C. and, if p , I'd fly t Las Vegas t see hw casins are wrking.
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Health is imprtant t everyne. What shuld we d t keep healthy? Here a sme tips: First, we shuld eat healthy fd and fllw healthy eating h . We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables instead f u fd. There is an ld saying "An apple a day k the dctr away". Als, d mre water is gd fr us. And we'd better nt eat t much r t little. S , we shuld exercise mre. Exercising can help us t keep fit and strng. It is als a gd w t relax. Third, we shuld get e sleep. It is a healthy lifestyle t g t bed early and get up early. We'd better nt stay up late. When we feel s and tired, we shuld have a gd rest. If we fllw these tips, we will h gd health.
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Radi and televisin are very imprtant in the wrld tday. Peple can see them e . Thusands f peple w TV. They even sit in f f the TV set everyday, especially at weekends. TV is, f curse, mre u than radi. On TV, yu can see and hear w is happening in the wrld. Yu may think that mre peple watch TV than 1 t the radi. H , accrding t a recent survey (调查), abut half peple said their radi listening hasn't changed during the past five y and 21% said they are nw listening m . Radi is a surce (资源) f new music t 63%. Mre men than wmen nw listen t Internet radi, althugh (尽管) that s t change.
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This is a true stry that happened t me many years ag, but I still remember it vividly. It all started while we were n vacatin. Vacatins shuld be restful, but I p t d sme studying. I carefully put all my imprtant papers and bks in a large paper bag, and put them in my car with the suitcases.
After a lng drive t Ls Angles, we were happy t find a htel with a really gd p . We decided t stay fr a week s we culd get three extra days at n extra cst.
On the secnd day f ur stay there, we arrived back at the htel after a day f sightseeing and a gd dinner. It was abut ten 'clck, and I decided I'd b start wrking. I knew the bag was in the rm, but I lked all ver and culdn't find it. It had disappeared! Suddenly, a terrifying thught flashed int my m : The maid tk the bag ut with the garbage.
I ran ver t the main ffice, and asked if I culd talk t the maid wh had been n d . They tld me there were several, and b , they had all left. The peple in the ffice shwed me the large garbage bins in the back f the htel, but they didn't ffer any help.
I sighed, grabbed a flashlight and walked thrugh the dark t the garbage bins. There were three f them. I lked a and fund an ld shpping cart, which I used t climb int the middle f ne f the bins. But I didn't have any luck. After a few minutes f searching the bin, I f gave up.
Maybe I was w . I climbed ut, being careful nt t drp my flashlight. I tk ne last lk int the ther tw bins, this time just checking the bags n tp. Then I gt lucky. R n tp f the third bin was my bag. I was never s happy t see a dirty ld bag in my life.
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Mr. and Mrs. Xu are having a hliday in Rme. It's their first time t have a t in Italy. It's sunny tday. They are walking in the street.
When they get t the t lights, they stp and lk a . There are many shps n the ther side f the street. Mrs. Xu wants t buy sme suvenirs (纪念品). When the lights turn green, they walk acrss the street and buy many gd things in the shps. After that, they are h . They want t have a big meal, s they ask a 1 man hw t get t the nearest restaurant. The man asks them t f him because he is ging t have a meal, t. On the way, they t a lt abut the city. The man asks them, "Why dn't yu take a bus?" They answer, "W is very imprtant.” They walk a the street fr abut ten minutes and see a restaurant. The restaurant is small but c . The fd is als very delicius. They enjy the fd and becme friends after the meal.
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There are t many accidents in cities. Accidents ften happen when peple c the rads r streets. Read the passage c and learn t be careful later n.
Be careful when it is r . Many accidents happen n rainy days. Peple are in a h because they dn't want t get w . They ften crss the rads quickly. Often they can't see c as they hld their umbrellas in frnt f t . Remember that cars take l time t stp when the rads are wet. When it is raining, we must be mre and mre careful, nt l careful.
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Everyne knws that exercise is imprtant. We all need t e . Dctrs say it is gd fr us. It makes yur heart and bdy s . Children wh ften exercise are cleverer. This means they d b in tests and schlwrk than t wh dn't exercise.
There are many w t exercise. Yu can walk, run, swim, skate, r play ball games. Make sure yu exercise in the f ways: yu have t like what yu're ding. Exercise enugh but nt t m . It's best t exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is e . Try all kinds f things until yu fine ne, tw r even three sprts that are r fr yu.
The equipment at fitness centers (健身中心) will help exercise yur arms, legs and ther parts f yur bdy t make yu f . Friends can exercise tgether at a fitness centre, r they can play sprts tgether. Hw d yu exercise?
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"Green"is mre than just a clur. It means that yu shuld live t p the envirnment—the water, the land and the air. Yu can be a green kid b fllwing these steps.
When yu use l f smething, yu d a gd thing fr the earth. Fr example, a shrter shwer m yu use less water. Turn ff the water when yu are b yur teeth.
Many times, even if yu dn't need smething, smene e might just need it. Fr example, i yur yunger sister desn't play with her ty bear, yu can give it t yur neighbur. Try t exchange bks, tys, even clthes with friends.
It's true that p is a great prblem nw, but the earth is still a beautiful and interesting place t explre (探索). G fr a hike (远足), visit nature gardens, climb muntains and take a bat in the rivers. Outdr a are gd fr yu. Yu can als plant trees, cllect reusable (可重复使用的) things and s n. B a green kid is s easy.
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答案
一、填空题（共8题）
1. 【答案】
(1) part；art
(2) t；
(3) flew；lew
(4) shps；hps
(5) gifts；ifts
(6) spts；pts
(7) places；laces
(8) States；tates
(9) advanced；dvanced
(10) pssible；ssible
2. 【答案】
(1) are；re
(2) habits；abits
(3) unhealthy；nhealthy
(4) keeps；eeps
(5) drinking；rinking
(6) Secnd；ecnd
(7) way；ay
(8) enugh；nugh
(9) sleepy；leepy
(10) have；ave
3. 【答案】
(1) everywhere；verywhere
(2) watch；atch
(3) frnt；rnt
(4) useful；seful
(5) what；hat
(6) listen；isten
(7) Hwever；wever
(8) years；ears
(9) mre；re
(10) seems；eems
4. 【答案】
(1) referred；preferred
(2) rice；price
(3) etter；better
(4) ind；mind
(5) uty；duty
(6) esides；besides
(7) rund；arund
(8) inally；finally
(9) rng；wrng
(10) ight；Right
5. 【答案】
(1) trip；rip
(2) traffic；raffic
(3) arund；rund
(4) hungry；ungry
(5) lcal；cal
(6) fllw；llw
(7) talk；alk
(8) Walking；alking
(9) alng；lng
(10) cheap；heap；clean；lean
6. 【答案】
(1) t；
(2) crss；rss
(3) carefully；arefully
(4) rainy；ainy；raining；aining
(5) hurry；urry
(6) wet；et
(7) clearly；learly
(8) themselves；hemselves
(9) lnger；nger
(10) less；ess
7. 【答案】
(1) xercise；exercise
(2) trng；strng
(3) etter；better
(4) hse；thse
(5) ays；ways
(6) llwing；fllwing
(7) uch；much
(8) nugh；enugh
(9) ight；right
(10) it；fit
8. 【答案】
(1) prtect
(2) by
(3) less
(4) makes
(5) brushing
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(7) if
(8) pllutin
(9) activities
(10) Being