四川省广安市友实学校2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月月考英语试题

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这是一份四川省广安市友实学校2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月月考英语试题，文件包含英语试卷docx、英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页，欢迎下载使用。

2024-2025学年上期2023级第一次月考
英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the wman d last night?
A. She drank a cup f cffee. B. She wrte a paper. C. She prepared fr a test.
2. When will the man see his parents?
A At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.
3. Why didn’t the man see the wman at breakfast time?
A. She went fr a lng walk.
B. She finished her breakfast early.
C. She didn’t g t the dining hall.
4. What des the wman say abut the new art museum?
A. It is very nice inside.
B. It lks attractive utside.
C. It has n attractin fr her.
5. What did the wman d with the reprt?
A. She made suggestins n it.
B. She asked the man t rewrite it.
C. She gt smene else t read it.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What will the man d tmrrw?
A. Bk a htel. B. D sme shpping. C. Pick up his wife.
7. What clr des her mther like mst in the girl’s pinin?
A. Bright red. B. Pink. C. Yellw.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the man’s jb?
A. A phtgrapher. B. A designer. C. A painter.
9. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Strangers. C. Classmates.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When did the wman get the handbag?
A. Last week. B. Last mnth. C. Last year.
11. Why did the wman’s brther leave early?
A. T catch a train. B. T write a paper. C. T find a new jb.
12. What des the wman suggest the man d abut Engineering Weekly?
A. Buy the magazine.
B. Read in the library.
C. Turn t a jurnalist.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What is the weather like tday?
A. Ht. B. Cld. C. Cl.
14. What des the man like ding mst?
A. Having fun in the pl.
B. Playing cmputer games.
C. Reading bks indrs.
15. Hw ften des the man g jgging?
A. Hardly ever. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
16. What’s the wman’s plan fr next Saturday night?
A. Ging t the bkstre. B. Watching a mvie. C. Hsting a party.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Hw lng did it take frm New Yrk t Miami by air?
A. Abut 2 hurs. B. Abut 3 hurs. C. Abut 5 hurs.
18. Why did the speaker g n hliday in Miami?
A. It was cheaper.
B. It was nearer.
C. It was warmer.
19. Where did the speaker eat breakfast?
A. In the htel rm.
B. In the dining hall.
C. Outdrs by the pl.
20. When did the speaker g dancing?
A. In the mrning.
B. In the afternn.
C. In the evening.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Farmers’ markets are prving ppular destinatins — particularly fr yung peple — as they shwcase a city’s authentic custms and traditins.
Xi’an: Jiangumen Market
Lcated at the eastern end f the city wall in Xi’an, Shaanxi prvince, Jiangumen Market has a histry f mre than 20 years. The grund flr features abundant supplies f neatly arranged fruit and vegetables. Visitrs’ purchases f fresh prduce are prcessed n the secnd flr, while the third flr has been transfrmed int an art exhibitin hall cmplete with tall fiberglass windws that allw plenty f sunlight. Peple can enjy varius themed art exhibitins here.
Opening time: 8:30 — 18:00
Beijing: Sanyuanli Market
An interest in cking is likely t be inspired by wandering thrugh this market in Chayang district, Beijing. Established in 1992, it ffers a wide range f fresh vegetables, meat and fruit, and specialty ingredients frm arund the wrld. The market can meet the needs f mst custmers frm neighbring cmmunities t five-star htels. Mrever, numerus stall wners are skilled in freign languages.
Opening time: 9:00 — 19:00
Shanghai: Wuzhng Market
Wuzhng Market has a histry f tw r three decades, during which it has undergne many transfrmatins. And it repened t the public in 2019. Many lcals’ favrite fd, ranging frm Chngming rice frm Shanghai, Zhushan seafd frm Zhejiang prvince, mushrms frm Yunnan prvince, and sme trpical fruits frm Sutheast Asia, can be fund here. There are als varius semi-finished prduce and cked fd.
Opening time: 7:00 — 18:30
Harbin: Dali Fd Market
Dali Fd Market, funded in 1902, is ne f the thirteen majr markets in China. This tw-flr utlet cvers 130,000 square meters and it takes half a day t fully explre what it has t ffer. Lcal bread bigger than a human head, red sausages and steaming prk stew all prmise t satisfy visitrs’ taste buds. Many lcals ften drag alng their suitcases t buy grceries.
Opening time: 8:00 — 18:00
21．What makes Jiangumen Market different frm the thers?
A．Peple can buy all kinds f fresh vegetables here.
B．Peple can see lts f art exhibitins n the third flr.
C．This market has the lngest pening time.
D．Peple always draw their suitcases t buy grceries.
22．What d Sanyuanli Market and Wuzhng Market have in cmmn?
A．They bth sell fruit frm freign cuntries.
B．Yu can buy cked fd in the tw markets.
C．The sellers can speak freign languages.
D．Visitrs’ purchases can be prcessed here.
23．Which market has the lngest histry?
A．Jiangumen Market. B．Sanyuanli Market. C．Wuzhng Market.D．Dali Fd Market.
B
A lt f us lse life's tugh battles by starting a frntal (正面的)attack — when a tuch f humr might well enable us t win. Cnsider the case f a yung friend f mine, wh hit a traffic jam n his way t wrk shrtly after receiving an ultimatum (最后通牒) abut being late n the jb. Althugh there was a gd reasn fr Sam's being late — serius illness at hme — he decided that this bynwfamiliar excuse wuldn't wrk any lnger. His bss was prbably already pacing up and dwn preparing a dismissal (解雇)speech.
Yes, the bss was. Sam entered the ffice at 9：35. The place was as quiet as a lcker rm (更衣室); everyne was hard at wrk. Sam's bss came up t him. Suddenly, Sam frced a grin and stretched ut his hand. “Hw d yu d！” he said. “I'm Sam Maynard. I'm applying fr a jb, which, I understand, became available just 35minutes ag. Des the early bird get the wrm？”
The rm explded in laughter. The bss clamped ff a smile and walked back t his ffice. Sam Maynard had saved his jb — with the nly tl that culd win, a laugh.
Humr is a mst effective, yet frequently neglected (忽略), means f handling the difficult situatins in ur lives. It can be used fr patching up (弥补)differences, aplgizing, saying “n”, criticizing, getting the ther fellw t d what yu want withut his lsing face. Fr sme jbs, it's the nly tl that can succeed. It is a way t discuss subjects s sensitive that serius dialgue may start a quarrel. Fr example, many believe that cmedians (喜剧演员) n televisin are ding mre tday fr racial and religius tlerance (忍受力) than peple in any ther frum.
24．Why was Sam late fr his jb?
A．Because he was ill.
B．Because he gt up late.
C．Because he was caught in a traffic jam.
D．He was busy applying fr a new jb.
25．The main idea f this passage is ________.
A．Sam Maynard saved his jb with humr.
B．humr is imprtant in ur lives.
C．early bird gets the wrm.
D．humr can slve racial discriminatins (种族歧视).
26．The underlined phrase“clamped ff”in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．tried t hld back B．tried t hld n
C．left behind D．gave ut
27．Which f the fllwing statements can we infer frm the passage?
A．Many lse life's battles fr they start a frntal attack.
B．It wasn't the first time that Sam came late fr his wrk.
C．Sam was suppsed t cme t his ffice at 8：30.
D．Humr is the mst effective way f slving prblems.
C
In the past years the ppularity f rck climbing has greatly increased, and s has the number f injuries. It has been estimated that rck climbing is nw enjyed by mre than 9 millin peple in the US each year. Study findings revealed a 65 percent increase in the number f patients that were treated in US emergency departments fr rck climbing-related injuries between 2001 and 2021.
The study, published in the nline issue f the American Jurnal f Preventive Medicine, fund that abut 40,000 patients were treated in US emergency departments fr rck climbing-related injuries between 2001 and 2021. The mst cmmn types f rck climbing-related injuries were fractures (骨折) and sprains (扭伤). The ankle was the mst cmmn bdy part t be injured (40 percent). Climbers in the study ranged in age frm 2 t 74, with an average age f 26. The study als fund that wmen tk up a quarter f the injuries.
Falls were the primary reasn fr injury with ver three-quarters f the injuries ccurring as the result f a fall. The severity f fall-related injuries had a lt t d with the height f the fall. Patients wh were injured after falling frm a height ver 20 feet were 10 times mre likely t be treated than patients wh were injured falling frm 20 feet r lwer.
“We fund that the climbers wh fell frm heights higher than 20 feet tk up 70 percent f the patients treated fr a rck climbing-related injury,” explained the study authr Lara McKenzie, PhD, directr at the Center fr Injury Research and Plicy at Natinwide Hspital. “This trend, cmbined with the fact that rck climbers have a higher hspitalizatin rate than ther sprts and recreatinal injuries, demnstrates the need t increase injury preventin effrts fr climbers.”
28.Which bdy part is mst likely t get injured fr a climber？
A. The arm.B. The ankle.C. The knee.D. The hand.
29. Hw many wmen climbers in America gt injured while climbing a rck between 2001 and 2021?
A. Abut 40, 000.B. Abut 30, 000.
C. Abut 20, 000.D. Abut 10, 000.
30. The severity f climbers’ fall-related injures is mainly related t ________.
A. the height f the fallB. the climber’s age
C. the climber’s health cnditinsD. the climber’s climbing experience
31. Which is the text mainly abut?
A. the ppularity f rck climbing has greatly increased B. the reasn fr rck climbing-related injuries
C. The rck climbing-related injuries has greatly increased D. the need t increase injury preventin effrts
D
Earthquake frecasting is ne f the mst ancient skills knwn t mankind. Frm ancient Greece t the present day, cuntless scientists have tried t develp tls t predict earthquakes. Their attempts usually fcused n searching fr reliable evidences f cming quakes.
Hwever, there are many reasns why predicting quakes is s hard. “We dn’t understand sme basic physics f earthquakes,” said Egill, a research prfessr at the Califrnia Institute f Technlgy. Scientists have als attempted t create mathematical mdels f mvement, but precisely predicting wuld require great mapping and analysis f the Earth’s crust (地壳). Other challenges include a lack f data n the early warning signs, given that these warning signs are nt yet entirely understd. Actually, real earthquake predictin is very similar t the diagnsis (诊断) f ptential human illnesses based n bserving and analyzing each patient’s signs and symptms. As it turns ut, quake predictin is extremely difficult.
Many surces shw that earthquake frecasting was a recgnized science in ancient Greece. Ancient Greeks lived very clse t nature and were able t detect unusual phenmena and frecast earthquakes. The first knwn frecast was made by Pherecydes f Syrs abut 2500 years ag: he made it as he scped（舀）water frm a well and nticed that usually very clean water had suddenly becme muddy. Indeed, an earthquake ccurred tw days later, making Pherecydes famus. Nwadays, seismic（地震的）and remte-sensing methds are cnsidered t have the greatest ptential in terms f slving the earthquake predictin prblem.
Currently, Terra Seismic can identify a frthcming earthquake with a high level f cnfidence. Generally, Terra Seismic des nt predict a quake if the earthquake’s epicenter（震中）is lcated beynd a depth f 40 km. Frtunately, such quakes are almst always harmless, since quake’s energy reduces befre reaching the Earth’s surface. “Scientists have tried every pssible methd t try t predict earthquakes,” Bruneau said. “Nbdy has been able t crack it and make a believable predictin.”
32．What d we knw abut earthquake frecasting?
A．Scientists have been passinate abut accurately predicting earthquakes.
B．As lng as enugh data is cllected, earthquakes can be predicted.
C．Mathematical mdels f mtin can predict earthquakes.
D．Scientists have fully studied the Earth’s crust.
33．Hw did Pherecydes successfully predict earthquakes?
A．By seismic and remte-sensing methds.
B．By bserving unusual natural phenmena.
C．By living in seismic znes thrughut the year.
D．By lking int data n the early warning signs.
34．What was Bruneau’s pinin abut the current methds f earthquake predictin?
A．He strngly believed the Terra Seismic can slve the difficult prblem.
B．He was sure that humans culd accurately predict earthquakes in the future.
C．He cnsidered it harmful t humans fr an earthquake deeper than 40km.
D．He thught that scientists had n reliable methd t predict earthquakes.
35．Which questin des this article fcus n?
A．Why d humans predict earthquakes?
B．Hw t prtect neself during an earthquake?
C．What methds can be used t frecast earthquakes?
D．When t achieve accurate earthquake frecasting?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t teach kids respnsibility
We'd all like ur kids t develp int respnsible peple. Hw can we help t ensure that ur kids learn the lessns f respnsibility? Here are sme ideas：
Start them with tasks when they're yung.
___36___ They can d a lt mre than yu think if yu're patient and creative. Encurage them t begin at an early age, and this helps them build cnfidence and enthusiasm fr later tasks in their life.
Dn't use rewards with yur kids.
If yu want yur kids t develp a natural sense f respnsibility, they need t learn what they d affects thers nt just themselves. ___37___
Use natural cnsequences when they make mistakes.
If they keep lsing their baseball glve smewhere, let them deal with the cnsequences. Maybe they have t ask t brrw ne fr the game. ___38___ If yu rescue them every time they make a mistake, they'll never learn respnsibility.
___39___
This is where they'll learn it frm. Take care f yur stuff. Try t be n time. They're watching yu very clsely.
Give them an allwance(零用钱) early in their life.
Let them make their wn mney decisins frm an early age. They'll learn their lessns in a hurry. ___40___
A. Mdel respnsible behavir fr yur kids.
B. Maybe they have t buy a new ne if it's lst.
C. Dn't help them ut if they run ut f mney.
D. Train yur kids t be respnsible and careful.
E. They wn't learn that if they're fcused n what they're ging t “get”．
F. Yung kids have a strng desire t help ut, even as yung as age tw.
G. They'll pick up n this belief and they'll tend t rise t the level f expectatin.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I suffered frm Asperger’s(自闭症）at my childhd. One f the biggest 41 I faced was cmmunicating with thers. I was shy but I lved t read and recite facts. This smetimes made me a 42 fr bullies(欺凌). I didn’t really understand as much abut the disease r hw it 43 my life.
When I was in my 20s，I 44 t Paris. I was deeply attracted by the city，and I 45 a jb in a big htel right then. As an Eiffel Twer ambassadr, I 46 guests and visitrs as they tk the lift t the tp f the htel’s 46-stry where I liked t 47 the lcal attractins and helped peple find the best 48 fr taking phts. At first, I had a prblem with changes in everyday life, 49 when talking with peple wh were different frm me. But I liked t memrize facts, and that really 50 in my jb because peple lved t learn all f the interesting things abut the city. Every day when I clcked in, I felt it’s time fr me t perfrm fr and 51 the guests. I lved it when I learnt smething new because I culdn’t 52 t share the infrmatin with thers.
Everyne is 53 , and everyne has a gift. It takes me mre than 50 years t 54 that I am different. Just be yurself, be kind, and try t make a 55 in yur life.
41．A．decisinsB．challengesC．cnflictsD．changes
42．A．victryB．designC．memryD．target
43．A．reflectedB．imprvedC．affectedD．frgt
44．A．mvedB．escapedC．rushedD．gathered
45．A．prepared frB．put awayC．applied frD．turned dwn
46．A．drveB．directedC．sentD．accmpanied
47．A．intrduceB．identifyC．cnsiderD．cnnect
48．A．advertisements B．sptsC．reasnsD．habits
49．A．chieflyB．persnallyC．speciallyD．especially
50．A．favredB．treatedC．helpedD．relaxed
51．A．entertainB．trustC．hireD．educate
52．A．stpB．wrkC．waitD．fllw
53．A．difficultB．terribleC．brightD．unique
54．A．recgnizeB．realizeC．wnderD．admit
55．A．differenceB．prmiseC．chiceD．sacrifice
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Cnfucius Temple（夫子庙）, ne f the mst visited attractins in Nanjing, ___56___ (lcate) at the heart f the city’s histric district. While mst first-time visitrs are cnfused by the hundreds f stres that ffer _57__ (variety) types f snacks and lcal fds. Cnfucius Temple is a majr part f the city’s rich histric and cultural heritage. ___58__ presents an incredible mixture f culture and trade, past and present. Yu will be ___59 (true) happy with the lcal fds and unique cultural relics if yu jin an explratin t Cnfucius Temple.
The riginal purpse f the Cnfucius Temple is, f curse, ___60___ (hnr) Cnfucius. He is ften referred t ___61___ the greatest educatr, and the direct surce f all knwledge and truth. The Cnfucius Temple in Nanjing has ___62___ histry f ver six hundred years, and reached its summit in the Ming dynasty, ___63___ Nanjing was the plitical and cultural capital f China. Many schlars came t ffer tribute in rder t seek blessings fr their academic r plitical career. Nw fully ___64___ (preserve), the temple is als a very ppular attractin, attracting turists frm all ver the wrld interested in seeing China’s cultural heritage. With histric paintings and carvings ____65____ (recrd) Cnfucius’ wisdm and teachings, the temple ffers an insight int the rigin f Chinese culture and natinal spirits.
第四部分任务型阅读 (共两节, 满分20分)
Fllwing My Dream
I grew up in a pr family with six brthers, three sisters, my father and mther. We had little mney and few gds, but plenty f lve and attentin. I was happy and energetic. I understd that n matter hw pr a persn was, he culd still affrd a dream.
My dream was athletics. By the time I was sixteen, I culd thrw a ninety-mile-per-hur fastball and hit anything mving n the ftball field. And I was s lucky that my high-schl cach was Ollie Jarvis, wh nt nly believed in me, but ften tld me “The dream is priceless.” Hwever, when I was abut t get ff the grund, ne particular thing happened, which almst ruined (毁坏) my lng-held dream.
It was the summer hliday in Senir Tw and a friend recmmended me fr a summer jb. I was ffered $12.25 per hur. Cmpared with the average $3.5, that was a big sum. I was s excited, because this meant a chance fr mney in my pcket, certainly, mney fr a new bike and new clthes, and the start f savings fr a huse fr my mther. The prspect (前景) f the jb was inviting, and I wanted t jump at the pprtunity.
Then I realized I wuld have t give up summer baseball training t handle the wrk schedule. I didn’t dare t tell my cach. I thught f the advice my mther ften gave me when I lacked curage, “If yu make yur bed, yu have t lie in it.” I decided t talk t my cach by myself. After all, my dream f buying my mm a huse and having mney in my pcket was wrth facing his disappintment t me. I gathered my curage and kncked at his dr…
根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
根据文本内容回答下列问题（共3小题；满分10分）
76. What shuld ne d even if he was pr in the authr’s pinin?(3分）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
77. Why did the authr want t give up summer baseball training?（3分）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
78. What wuld happen after the authr kncked at his cach’s dr?（4分）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
第五部分写作（满分20分）
假定你是李华，学校近期将举办中国文学名人展。外教Ryan是文学爱好者，请你给外教写一封邀请邮件，内容包括：
1.展览时间、地点;
2.展览内容。
注意：1.写作词数应为100个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________chse realize upset advise frtunate priceless
thrw excite have disappint happy recmmend
Fllwing My Dream
I grew up in a pr family and we ___66___ little mney and few gds.
I felt __67___ and energetic. I ___68__ that each persn shuld build his dream even thugh he was pr.
By the time I was 16, I culd __69____ a fast ball and hit anything mving n the ftball field.
I was s __70__ that my cach was Ollie Jarvis, wh ften tld me “The dream is __71___.”
In the summer hliday I was _72____ fr a summer jb. I was ffered $12.25 per hur.
I was s __73____ abut the big sum, because this meant a chance fr mney in my pcket mney fr a new bike and s n.
If I wanted t ___74___ t wrk, I wuld have t give up summer baseball training.
I didn’t dare t tell my cach, but my dream f buying my mm a huse and having mney in my pcket was wrth facing his _75____ t me.