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2023-2024学年广西南宁二中八年级（上学期）开学英语试卷
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这是一份2023-2024学年广西南宁二中八年级（上学期）开学英语试卷，共32页。试卷主要包含了Wh is a dctr？等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2．（1分）Wh is a dctr？
A.The wman.
B.The wman's brther.
C.The man's brther.
3．（1分）What is the man planning t d？
A.Have a party.
B.Buy a gift.
C.Get ready fr a lessn.
4．（1分）Where is Bb's brther？
A.In the classrm.
B.In the library.
C.In his rm.
5．（1分）Hw many hurs des the man sleep tday？
A.Six.
B.Seven.
C.Eight.
6．（1分）What are they talking abut？
A.Steven's hat.
B.Steven's mther.
C.Steven's birthday.
听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7．（3分）（1）When will they have the party？
A.This evening.
B.This Sunday.
C.Next Sunday.
（2）What will they d tnight？
A.Have a party.
B.See a mvie.
C.Visit a friend.
（3）When and where will they meet？
A.Inside the schl at 8：00.
B.Outside the park gate at 7：00.
C.Outside the schl gate at 8：00.
8．（3分）（1）Where are the students nw？
A.At hme.
B.On the playgrund.
C.On a farm.
（2）Whse ftball is it？
A.Bb's.
B.Tny's.
C.Betty's.
（3）What's Bb's favurite sprt？
A.Flying kites.
B.Playing ftball.
C.Playing basketball.
9．（4分）（1）What is the wman ging t d fr her mum？
A.Make a cake.
B.Ck a meal.
C.Shp with her.
（2）Hw many ranges des the wman take？
A.One kil.
B.Tw kils.
C.Three kils.
（3）What kind f drink des the wman take？
A.Cla.
B.Milk.
C.Orange juice.
（4）Hw much des the wman pay？
A.40 yuan.
B.45 yuan.
C.50 dllars.
听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）Where is the pian cncert？
A.Wrld's Sprts Centre.
B.Olympic Sprts Centre.
C.Binhe Sprts Centre.
（2）Wh went t the cncert with Betty？
A.Her mther.
B.Her sister.
C.Her brther.
（3）Hw much was ne ticket？
A.380 yuan.
B.580 yuan.
C.780 yuan.
（4）What kind f music did William play？
A.Pp music.
B.Classical music.
C.Rck music.
（5）Hw did Betty feel abut the cncert？
A.Excited.
B.Bred.
C.Sad.
听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。 短文读三遍。
11．（5分）
单项选择 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（1分）— Frank，is this yur bag？
—N.it's nt___________.（ ）
A．mineB．yursC．his
13．（1分）—Can yu speak English，Lingling？
—Yes.I .（ ）
A． mustB． canC． will
14．（1分） The traffic was t heavy this mrning， we were late fr class this mrning.（ ）
A． rB． butC． s
15．（1分）We can learn a lt f infrmatin abut histry in the______ .（ ）
A．frestB．marketC．museum
16．（1分） The English lessn at eight 'clck.（ ）
A． beginsB． t beginC． begin
17．（1分）— Betty，hw was yur ld huse in Quincy？
—It was .I enjy staying there.（ ）
A． cmfrtableB．difficult
C． careful
18．（1分）Yesterday I___________basketball with my classmates.We had a gd time.（ ）
A．will playB．playC．played
19．（1分）—We picked apples n the farm and had fun yesterday..
— gd day it was!（ ）
A． WhatB． What aC． Hw
20．（1分） Mary sme flwers in the garden every Sunday mrning.（ ）
A． pints utB． picks up
C． wrries abut
21．（1分）—Yu knw，peple in Russia kiss three times when they meet.
—Really？ （ ）
A． Yu're welcme.B． Guess what？
C． I didn't knw that.
补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
22．（5分）A：Hey，Lingling.Where did yu g n hliday？
B： （1）
A：That sunds interesting. （2）
B：Fr ten days.
A： （3）
B：We learnt t play the pian，the guitar and the vilin.
A： （4）
B：N.But I can play the guitar a little.
A：Where were the students frm？
B： （5）
A：Hw did yu feel？
B：It was amazing and I really had a gd time.
A.Why did yu g there？
B.Hw lng did yu stay there？
C.What did yu d in the camp？
D.They were frm different cities.
E.Can yu play the vilin nw？
F.I went t a music camp in Vienna.
完形填空 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
23．（10分）It was time t g back t schl.I was excited t see friends，but I als （1） all the new things.That's （2） I made my plan carefully.
My plan was t get up early，put n my clthes，eat my breakfast and make my lunch.I wuld ride my bike t schl，walk int my new classrm，feel （3） ，and wait fr smething new.
My new （4） — Mr.Jax lked very strict.He asked everyne t talk abut ur summer hlidays.
Mst children were a little （5） and nly said a few wrds.When Susan talked abut her trip，I heard a sund cming frm my schlbag.I（6） it and very fast clsed it again.I had n idea when，why，r hw my little muse came int my schlbag， （7） there he was!
"Arizna，it's yur turn." said he asked， "Are yu all right？" Oh，n!Nw everybdy was lking at （8） !My first day back t schl shuldn't be like this!
When I finally remembered t speak，I tld Mr.Jax abut my little （9） ，Mr.Jax was really strict but als really （10） !
"Dn't wrry，Mr.Nibbles，"he said，kindly."The first day f schl maybe difficult fr all f us." Then he asked us t find sme water and a bx fr helped all f us feel relaxed.
阅读理解
24．（5分）Hi，my name is Han Meimei.I'm in the Phtgraphy（摄影） Club at schl，because I like taking phts.Next Sunday，the club will have an activity.In the mrning，we are ging t meet at Guangming Bridge at 8：30 am.It is in the middle f the city.It is near my hme s I will g there n ft.The scenery（风景） alng the bridge is fantastic，s we will take phts there.It will take us 2 hurs t d that.After having lunch tgether，we are ging t the clthing shw.There will be many beautiful clthes.There will be sme famus designers（设计师），t.I'm lking frward t taking phts with them.And I hpe sme f them can write their names in my ntebk.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。
（1）They will meet at Guangming Bridge next Sunday afternn.
（2）Guangming Bridge is in the middle f the city.
（3）It's ging t take them 3 hurs t take phts alng the bridge.
（4）The club members are ging t have lunch tgether.
（5）Han Meimei is lking frward t walking with the designers.
25．（10分）
After﹣Schl Clubs At Park Schl
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。
（1） teaches students Chinese in the Chinese Club.
A.Sean
B.Emma
C.Gerge
（2）Students in Park Schl can g t the Green Club n .
A.Mndays
B.Wednesdays
C.Thursdays
（3）Where is the Art Club？
A.At Rm 107.
B.At Rm 208.
C.At Rm 302.
（4）What time can the student g t the Theatre Club？
A.At 2：15pm.
B.At2：20pm.
C.At 2：45pm.
（5）What can we learn frm the material （材料）？
A.The Green Club is t make parks green.
B.There are fur after﹣schl clubs at Park Schl.
C.Students can g t the different clubs n Thursdays.
26．（10分）The meaning f shaking the head is nt always the same in different cuntries.Fr example，in China，when peple shake their heads，they mean"N".But in India，it is different.
Maybe sme visitrs in India wuld be surprised t find that an Indian ften shakes his head.The visitrs might think that the Indian desn't like what they say.But in fact，the Indian is saying"Yes"by shaking his head.If smene wants t visit India，he shuld knw this，r it will bring him sme truble.
One day，a freign ffice r went t India n business.He hired an Indian，and gave him sme mney t drive a car.When he tld his driver t send him t his ffice，the Indian shk his head at nce.The fficer said again and the driver shk his head again.At last，the fficer gt angry.
"Hw dare yu refuse （拒绝） me？"he shuted."Take me t my ffice nw!"The driver answered in a quite lud vice，"Yes，sir!"But surprisingly，the driver shk his head at the same time.The car started，and the freign fficer was t surprised t say a wrd.He thught abut it fr a lng time，and then he ndded with a smile，"Shaking heads means 'Yes' here!"
S next time，when yu cme t India，think twice befre yu shake yur head.
（1）Hw des the writer start the passage？
A.By telling stries
B.By giving examples
C.By asking questins
（2）What des the underlined wrd "hired" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？
A.雇佣
B.控制
C.威胁
（3）Why was the freign fficer surprised in Paragraph 5？
A.Because the driver culd nt understand him.
B.Because the driver refused t send him t the ffice.
C.Because the driver shk his head when he said "Yes".
（4）Which is the right rder f the fllwing events abut the freign fficer？
①He gt angry. ②He went n business. ③He hired an Indian. ④He ndded with a smile.
A. ①③④②
B.②③①④
C.③②④①
（5）What des the passage mainly tell us？
A.A driver shuldn't shake his head.
B.Shaking heads will make thers angry.
C.The same bdy language may have different meanings.
27．（10分）Have yu ever lked up at the sky at night？We can see stars and planets.We see the Mn because it reflects（反射） light frm the Sun. It desn't have any light itself.Sme f the stars are s far away that it takes time fr the light t reach ur eyes.When we see the Mn，we are seeing it as it was ne secnd ag.When we see the Sun，we are seeing it as it was abut eight minutes ag.Why？Because the Sun is much farther frm us than the Mn.
Try spinning（快速旋转）arund.Hw lng des it take yu t feel dizzy（眩晕）？The earth spins at ver 1，600 kilmetres an hur.But why d we feel dizzy when we spin，but nt when the earth spins？That's because there isn't anything arund t cmpare with and the peple and things arund us spin at the same time.S we can hardly feel its spinning.
Our slar system is very big.It wuld take ver 30 years t travel t the uter edge（边缘） f the slar system n the fastest rcket（火箭）.The planets travel arund the Sun.It takes ne year fr the planets t finish ne circle（圈） arund the Sun.
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）What des the underlined wrd "It" mean？
A.The sky.
B.The Mn.
C.The sun.
（2）Why des it take lnger fr us t see the Sun than the Mn？
A.Because the Sun itself has light.
B.Because we can see the Sun in daytime.
C.Because the Sun is farther frm us than the Mn.
（3）What is the main idea f the secnd paragraph ？
A.The reasn why the Earth turns.
B.The reasn why we see stars at night.
C.The reasn why we feel dizzy when we spin.
（4）Hw lng d the planets take t finish ne circle arund the Sun？
A.One year.
B.One secnd.
C.Eight minutes.
（5）Where can we prbably read this passage？
A.A science magazine.
B.A stry bk.
C.A newspaper.
选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 每个单词只能用一次。
28．（15分）
Wh is the mst imprtant persn t yu？T me，my father is.He is very special in my life.Nw I want t tell yu sme stries （1） us.
My father was always very （2） with his wrk.When I was a child，I spent a lt f time with my grandmther in a small（3） .At the age f（4） ，I culdn't g hme very ften（5） I studied in a barding（寄宿）schl.One day I tld my father n the phne that I missed my（6） dishes very much.T my surprise （ 意外），when I was ging t bed，ne f my（7） tld me that smene was calling me.I （8） ut and saw my father was there，utside the gate，with a lunch bx in his hand.He lked s tired.He didn't say（9） and left in the dark.Back t the rm，I（10） t cry.He's really a gd father !
书面表达
29．（15分）假如你是李华，愉快的假期过后，你升入了八年级。为了更好地适应新学期的生活，养成良好的生活和学习习惯是非常重要的。你们班将举行主题为"My plans fr the new term"的英语演讲会，请你写一篇演讲稿，从学习习惯、健康生活和家务劳动三个方面，谈谈你将怎么做。不少于 60 词。
注意：
（1）内容必须包含所提示的信息；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得透露个人信息；
（4）词数 60 左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
My plans fr the new term
Hell，everyne.I'm Li Hua.The new term starts and I becme a student f Grade 8.______
2023-2024学年广西南宁二中八年级（上）开学英语试卷
（参考答案）
听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【解答】略
听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2．（1分）Wh is a dctr？
A.The wman.
B.The wman's brther.
C.The man's brther.
【解答】略
3．（1分）What is the man planning t d？
A.Have a party.
B.Buy a gift.
C.Get ready fr a lessn.
【解答】略
4．（1分）Where is Bb's brther？
A.In the classrm.
B.In the library.
C.In his rm.
【解答】略
5．（1分）Hw many hurs des the man sleep tday？
A.Six.
B.Seven.
C.Eight.
【解答】略
6．（1分）What are they talking abut？
A.Steven's hat.
B.Steven's mther.
C.Steven's birthday.
【解答】略
听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7．（3分）（1）When will they have the party？
A.This evening.
B.This Sunday.
C.Next Sunday.
（2）What will they d tnight？
A.Have a party.
B.See a mvie.
C.Visit a friend.
（3）When and where will they meet？
A.Inside the schl at 8：00.
B.Outside the park gate at 7：00.
C.Outside the schl gate at 8：00.
【解答】略
8．（3分）（1）Where are the students nw？
A.At hme.
B.On the playgrund.
C.On a farm.
（2）Whse ftball is it？
A.Bb's.
B.Tny's.
C.Betty's.
（3）What's Bb's favurite sprt？
A.Flying kites.
B.Playing ftball.
C.Playing basketball.
【解答】略
9．（4分）（1）What is the wman ging t d fr her mum？
A.Make a cake.
B.Ck a meal.
C.Shp with her.
（2）Hw many ranges des the wman take？
A.One kil.
B.Tw kils.
C.Three kils.
（3）What kind f drink des the wman take？
A.Cla.
B.Milk.
C.Orange juice.
（4）Hw much des the wman pay？
A.40 yuan.
B.45 yuan.
C.50 dllars.
【解答】略
听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）Where is the pian cncert？
A.Wrld's Sprts Centre.
B.Olympic Sprts Centre.
C.Binhe Sprts Centre.
（2）Wh went t the cncert with Betty？
A.Her mther.
B.Her sister.
C.Her brther.
（3）Hw much was ne ticket？
A.380 yuan.
B.580 yuan.
C.780 yuan.
（4）What kind f music did William play？
A.Pp music.
B.Classical music.
C.Rck music.
（5）Hw did Betty feel abut the cncert？
A.Excited.
B.Bred.
C.Sad.
【解答】略
听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。 短文读三遍。
11．（5分）
【解答】略
单项选择 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（1分）— Frank，is this yur bag？
—N.it's nt___________.（ ）
A．mineB．yursC．his
【解答】本题考点是名词性物主代词。mine我的；yurs你/你们的；his他的。名词性物主代词在句子中使用时，相当于一个形容词性物主代词+名词的意思，根据句中的n可知空格处填mine。
故选：A。
13．（1分）—Can yu speak English，Lingling？
—Yes.I .（ ）
A． mustB． canC． will
【解答】考查情态动词。must必须；can会，能够；will将。根据"Can yu speak English（你会说英语吗）"可知，句中can表示"能，会"，肯定回答仍用can。
故选：B。
14．（1分） The traffic was t heavy this mrning， we were late fr class this mrning.（ ）
A． rB． butC． s
【解答】r或者，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系；s因此、所以，表示因果关系。根据"The traffic was t heavy this mrning， were late fr class this mrning."可知前后句之间表达的是因果关系，所以应用s来连接。
故选：C。
15．（1分）We can learn a lt f infrmatin abut histry in the______ .（ ）
A．frestB．marketC．museum
【解答】frest森林；market市场；museum博物馆。根据句意，所给选项中只有在C.museum（博物馆）中才能学习到历史知识。
故选：C。
16．（1分） The English lessn at eight 'clck.（ ）
A． beginsB． t beginC． begin
【解答】begin开始。A.第三人称单数形式；B.不定式；C.动词原形。根据题干，可知时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选：A。
17．（1分）— Betty，hw was yur ld huse in Quincy？
—It was .I enjy staying there.（ ）
A． cmfrtableB．difficult
C． careful
【解答】cmfrtable舒适的；difficult困难的；careful仔细的。根据I enjy staying there（我喜欢住在那里）可知房子很舒服。
故选：A。
18．（1分）Yesterday I___________basketball with my classmates.We had a gd time.（ ）
A．will playB．playC．played
【解答】play玩。选项A是一般将来时；选项B是动词原形；选项C是过去式。根据句中的yesterday可知空格处使用一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式表示，本题答案是C。
故选：C。
19．（1分）—We picked apples n the farm and had fun yesterday..
— gd day it was!（ ）
A． WhatB． What aC． Hw
【解答】根据gd day it was!可知，本题考查感叹句，本句的中心词是day，是可数名词单数，gd是形容词，修饰名词day，再根据感叹句的结构"What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!"可知，gd是以辅音音素开头的单词，要用What a引导感叹句。
故选：B。
20．（1分） Mary sme flwers in the garden every Sunday mrning.（ ）
A． pints utB． picks up
C． wrries abut
【解答】A指出；B捡起；C担心。根据题意玛丽将花园的花捡起，B符合题意。
故选：B。
21．（1分）—Yu knw，peple in Russia kiss three times when they meet.
—Really？ （ ）
A． Yu're welcme.B． Guess what？
C． I didn't knw that.
【解答】Yu're welcme.不客气；Guess what？猜猜看；I didn't knw that.我不知道。根据前面的"Really？"可知是不知道俄罗斯人见面时要亲吻三次这件事情，因此C选项符合语境。
故选：C。
补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
22．（5分）A：Hey，Lingling.Where did yu g n hliday？
B： （1） F
A：That sunds interesting. （2） B
B：Fr ten days.
A： （3） C
B：We learnt t play the pian，the guitar and the vilin.
A： （4） E
B：N.But I can play the guitar a little.
A：Where were the students frm？
B： （5） D
A：Hw did yu feel？
B：It was amazing and I really had a gd time.
A.Why did yu g there？
B.Hw lng did yu stay there？
C.What did yu d in the camp？
D.They were frm different cities.
E.Can yu play the vilin nw？
F.I went t a music camp in Vienna.
【解答】（1）根据Where did yu g n hliday？（你去哪里度假了？）可知此处需要回答了哪里，F（我去了维也纳的一个音乐营。）符合情境，故选F。
（2）根据Fr ten days.（十天）可知此处询问在那里呆了多长时间，B（你在那里待了多长时间？）符合情境，故选B。
（3）根据We learnt t play the pian，the guitar and the vilin.（我们学习了弹钢琴、吉他和小提琴。）可知此处询问在营地干了什么，C（你们在营地干什么了？）符合情境，故选C。
（4）根据N.But I can play the guitar a little.（不会。但我会弹一点吉他。）可知此处询问你现在会拉小提琴了吗，E（你现在会弹小提琴了吗？）符合情境，故选E。
（5）根据Where were the students frm？（学生都来自哪里？）可知此处回答学生来自哪里，D（他们来自不同的城市。）符合情境，故选D。
完形填空 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
23．（10分）It was time t g back t schl.I was excited t see friends，but I als （1） A all the new things.That's （2） C I made my plan carefully.
My plan was t get up early，put n my clthes，eat my breakfast and make my lunch.I wuld ride my bike t schl，walk int my new classrm，feel （3） B ，and wait fr smething new.
My new （4） C — Mr.Jax lked very strict.He asked everyne t talk abut ur summer hlidays.
Mst children were a little （5） B and nly said a few wrds.When Susan talked abut her trip，I heard a sund cming frm my schlbag.I（6） A it and very fast clsed it again.I had n idea when，why，r hw my little muse came int my schlbag， （7） C there he was!
"Arizna，it's yur turn." said he asked， "Are yu all right？" Oh，n!Nw everybdy was lking at （8） A !My first day back t schl shuldn't be like this!
When I finally remembered t speak，I tld Mr.Jax abut my little （9） C ，Mr.Jax was really strict but als really （10） B !
"Dn't wrry，Mr.Nibbles，"he said，kindly."The first day f schl maybe difficult fr all f us." Then he asked us t find sme water and a bx fr helped all f us feel relaxed.
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：见到朋友我很兴奋，但我也担心所有的新事物。A.wrried abut担心；B.fund ut查明；C.learned abut学习；根据前面I was excited t see friends（见到朋友我很兴奋），but表转折，可知此处表示"担心"，故选A。
（2）考查副词。句意：这就是我仔细制定计划的原因。A.when表时间；B.where表地点；C.why表原因；结合语境可知此处表示这就是我仔细制定计划的原因，故选C。
（3）考查形容词。句意：我会骑自行车去学校，走进我的新教室，感觉很棒，然后等待新的东西。A.sad悲伤；B.great棒的；C.tired劳累的；根据后面wait fr smething new（等待新的东西）可知此处表示"感觉很棒"，故选B。
（4）考查名词。句意：我的新老师Mr.Jax 看起来很严厉。A.friend朋友；B.student学生；C.teacher老师；根据后面He asked everyne t talk abut ur summer hlidays.（他让大家谈论我们的暑假。）可知此处表示"新老师"，故选C。
（5）考查形容词。句意：大多数孩子都有点害羞，只说了几句话。A.excited激动的；B.shy害羞的；C.rude粗鲁的；根据后面nly said a few wrds（只说了几句话）可知此处表示"害羞的"，故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：我把它打开，很快又把它关上。A.pened打开；B.cleaned打扫；C.carried搬运；根据后面very fast clsed it again（很快又把它关上）可知此处表示"打开"，故选A。
（7）考查连词。句意：我不知道我的小老鼠什么时候，为什么，或者是如何进入我的书包的，但是他就在那里!A.s因此；B.and和；C.but但是；根据前面I had n idea（我不知道）后面there he was（他就在那里）可知此处表示转折，故选C。
（8）考查代词。句意：现在每个人都在看着我!A.me我；B.him他；C.it它；根据前面Are yu all right？（你还好吗？）可知此处表示"看着我"，故选A。
（9）考查名词。句意：当我终于想说话的时候，我告诉Mr.Jax 我的小老鼠——Mr.Nibbles。A.brther兄弟；B.bike自行车；C.muse老鼠；根据I had n idea when，why，r hw my little muse came int my schlbag（我不知道我的小老鼠什么时候，为什么，或者是如何进入我的书包的）可知此处表示"我的小老鼠"，故选D。
（10）考查形容词。句意：Mr.Jax 真的很严格，但也真的很好!A.plite礼貌的；B.nice好的；C.lucky幸运的；根据后面Then he asked us t find sme water and a bx fr Mr.Nibbles.（然后他让我们给Mr.Nibbles找一些水和一个盒子。）可知此处表示Mr.Jax 真的很严格，但也真的很好，故选B。
阅读理解
24．（5分）Hi，my name is Han Meimei.I'm in the Phtgraphy（摄影） Club at schl，because I like taking phts.Next Sunday，the club will have an activity.In the mrning，we are ging t meet at Guangming Bridge at 8：30 am.It is in the middle f the city.It is near my hme s I will g there n ft.The scenery（风景） alng the bridge is fantastic，s we will take phts there.It will take us 2 hurs t d that.After having lunch tgether，we are ging t the clthing shw.There will be many beautiful clthes.There will be sme famus designers（设计师），t.I'm lking frward t taking phts with them.And I hpe sme f them can write their names in my ntebk.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。
（1）They will meet at Guangming Bridge next Sunday afternn. F
（2）Guangming Bridge is in the middle f the city. T
（3）It's ging t take them 3 hurs t take phts alng the bridge. F
（4）The club members are ging t have lunch tgether. T
（5）Han Meimei is lking frward t walking with the designers. F
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据Next Sunday，the club will have an activity.In the mrning，we are ging t meet at Guangming Bridge at 8：30 am.（下星期天，俱乐部将有一个活动。早上，我们将于8：30在光明桥集合。）可知，下星期天上午他们将在光明桥集合，而不是在下午。故填F。
（2）细节判断题。根据It is in the middle f the city.（它在市中心。）可知，光明桥在市中心。故填T。
（3）细节判断题。根据The scenery（风景）alng the bridge is fantastic，s we will take phts there.It will take us 2 hurs t d that.（桥边的风景很美，所以我们将在那里拍照。我们要花2个小时。）可知，他们要花2个小时沿着大桥拍照，而不是3个小时。故填F。
（4）细节判断题。根据After having lunch tgether（一起吃午饭后）可知，俱乐部成员将会在一起吃午饭。故填T。
（5）细节判断题。根据I'm lking frward t taking phts with them.（我期待着和他们合影。）可知，韩梅梅期待与设计师合影，而不是与设计师同行。故填F。
25．（10分）
After﹣Schl Clubs At Park Schl
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。
（1） B teaches students Chinese in the Chinese Club.
A.Sean
B.Emma
C.Gerge
（2）Students in Park Schl can g t the Green Club n A .
A.Mndays
B.Wednesdays
C.Thursdays
（3）Where is the Art Club？ A
A.At Rm 107.
B.At Rm 208.
C.At Rm 302.
（4）What time can the student g t the Theatre Club？ C
A.At 2：15pm.
B.At2：20pm.
C.At 2：45pm.
（5）What can we learn frm the material （材料）？ B
A.The Green Club is t make parks green.
B.There are fur after﹣schl clubs at Park Schl.
C.Students can g t the different clubs n Thursdays.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格中的Chinese Club Teacher：Emma Xu（汉语俱乐部 徐老师：Emma）可知，Emma在汉语俱乐部教学生汉语，故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格中的Green Club Time：2：15﹣4：15 pm n Mndays（绿色俱乐部 时间：周一下午2：15﹣4：15）可知，公园学校的学生可以每周一参加绿色俱乐部，故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格中的Art Club Place：Rm 107（艺术俱乐部 地点：107室）可知，艺术俱乐部在107房间，故选：A。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格中的Theatre Club Time：2：30﹣4：00 pm n Wednesdays（戏剧俱乐部 时间：星期三下午2：30﹣4：00 ）可知，这个学生下午2：45可以去戏剧俱乐部，故选：C。
（5）推理判断题。根据表格中的Chinese Club Green Club Art Club Theatre Club（汉语俱乐部 绿色俱乐部 艺术俱乐部 戏剧俱乐部）可知，我们能从材料中学到公园学校有四个课外俱乐部，故选：B。
26．（10分）The meaning f shaking the head is nt always the same in different cuntries.Fr example，in China，when peple shake their heads，they mean"N".But in India，it is different.
Maybe sme visitrs in India wuld be surprised t find that an Indian ften shakes his head.The visitrs might think that the Indian desn't like what they say.But in fact，the Indian is saying"Yes"by shaking his head.If smene wants t visit India，he shuld knw this，r it will bring him sme truble.
One day，a freign ffice r went t India n business.He hired an Indian，and gave him sme mney t drive a car.When he tld his driver t send him t his ffice，the Indian shk his head at nce.The fficer said again and the driver shk his head again.At last，the fficer gt angry.
"Hw dare yu refuse （拒绝） me？"he shuted."Take me t my ffice nw!"The driver answered in a quite lud vice，"Yes，sir!"But surprisingly，the driver shk his head at the same time.The car started，and the freign fficer was t surprised t say a wrd.He thught abut it fr a lng time，and then he ndded with a smile，"Shaking heads means 'Yes' here!"
S next time，when yu cme t India，think twice befre yu shake yur head.
（1）Hw des the writer start the passage？ B
A.By telling stries
B.By giving examples
C.By asking questins
（2）What des the underlined wrd "hired" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？ A
A.雇佣
B.控制
C.威胁
（3）Why was the freign fficer surprised in Paragraph 5？ C
A.Because the driver culd nt understand him.
B.Because the driver refused t send him t the ffice.
C.Because the driver shk his head when he said "Yes".
（4）Which is the right rder f the fllwing events abut the freign fficer？ B
①He gt angry. ②He went n business. ③He hired an Indian. ④He ndded with a smile.
A. ①③④②
B.②③①④
C.③②④①
（5）What des the passage mainly tell us？ C
A.A driver shuldn't shake his head.
B.Shaking heads will make thers angry.
C.The same bdy language may have different meanings.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：The meaning f shaking the head is nt always the same in different cuntries.Fr example，（摇头的意思在不同的国家不总是一样的。例如，）可知，作者是通过举例开始这篇文章的。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据文中第3段：He hired an Indian，and gave him sme mney t drive a car.（他了一个印第安人，给了他一些钱让他开车。）可推知，划线部分意为"雇佣"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第4段：The driver answered in a quite lud vice，"Yes，sir!"But surprisingly，the driver shk his head at the same time.The car started，and the freign fficer was t surprised t say a wrd.（司机大声回答道："是的，先生！"但令人惊讶的是，司机同时摇了摇头。汽车启动了，外交官员惊讶得说不出话来。）可知，令外国官员吃惊的是，司机说"是"的时候竟然摇头。故选C。
（4）文章顺序题。根据文中第3段：One day，a freign ffice r went t India n business.He hired an Indian，（一天，一位外交官去印度出差。他雇了一个印第安人，），At last，the fficer gt angry.（最后，官员生气了。）和第4段：and then he ndded with a smile，（然后笑着点点头，）可知，外国官员的事件的正确顺序为，②他出差了。③他雇了一个印度人。①他生气了。④他微笑着点头。故选B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据文中第1段：The meaning f shaking the head is nt always the same in different cuntries.（摇头的意思在不同的国家不总是一样的。）以及通读全文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了在不同国家摇头的意义不同。故选C。
27．（10分）Have yu ever lked up at the sky at night？We can see stars and planets.We see the Mn because it reflects（反射） light frm the Sun. It desn't have any light itself.Sme f the stars are s far away that it takes time fr the light t reach ur eyes.When we see the Mn，we are seeing it as it was ne secnd ag.When we see the Sun，we are seeing it as it was abut eight minutes ag.Why？Because the Sun is much farther frm us than the Mn.
Try spinning（快速旋转）arund.Hw lng des it take yu t feel dizzy（眩晕）？The earth spins at ver 1，600 kilmetres an hur.But why d we feel dizzy when we spin，but nt when the earth spins？That's because there isn't anything arund t cmpare with and the peple and things arund us spin at the same time.S we can hardly feel its spinning.
Our slar system is very big.It wuld take ver 30 years t travel t the uter edge（边缘） f the slar system n the fastest rcket（火箭）.The planets travel arund the Sun.It takes ne year fr the planets t finish ne circle（圈） arund the Sun.
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）What des the underlined wrd "It" mean？ B
A.The sky.
B.The Mn.
C.The sun.
（2）Why des it take lnger fr us t see the Sun than the Mn？ C
A.Because the Sun itself has light.
B.Because we can see the Sun in daytime.
C.Because the Sun is farther frm us than the Mn.
（3）What is the main idea f the secnd paragraph ？ C
A.The reasn why the Earth turns.
B.The reasn why we see stars at night.
C.The reasn why we feel dizzy when we spin.
（4）Hw lng d the planets take t finish ne circle arund the Sun？ A
A.One year.
B.One secnd.
C.Eight minutes.
（5）Where can we prbably read this passage？ A
A.A science magazine.
B.A stry bk.
C.A newspaper.
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据原文第二段Have yu ever lked up at the sky at night？We can see stars and planets.We see the Mn because it reflects（反射） light frm the Sun.It desn't have any light itself. （你曾经在夜晚仰望过天空吗？我们可以看到恒星和行星。我们看到月亮是因为它反射太阳的光。它本身没有光。）可知it指的是"月亮"。故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文第一段When we see the Sun，we are seeing it as it was abut eight minutes ag.Why？Because the Sun is much farther frm us than the Mn.（当我们看到太阳时，我们看到的是它8分钟前的样子，为什么？因为太阳比月球离我们远得多。）可知因为太阳比月球比起来，离我们远。故选：C。
（3）段落大意题。根据原文第二段Try spinning（快速旋转）arund.Hw lng des it take yu t feel dizzy（眩晕）？The earth spins at ver 1，600 kilmetres an hur.But why d we feel dizzy when we spin，but nt when the earth spins？That's because there isn't anything arund t cmpare with and the peple and things arund us spin at the same time.S we can hardly feel its spinning.（试着转圈。你多久才会感到头晕？地球以每小时1600多公里的速度旋转。但为什么我们在旋转时感到头晕，而在地球旋转时却不会？这是因为周围没有任何东西可以比较，我们周围的人和事同时在旋转。所以我们几乎感觉不到它在旋转。）可知这一段介绍了为什么我们转圈会晕。故选：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文末段 It takes ne year fr the planets t finish ne circle（圈） arund the Sun.（行星绕太阳转一圈需要一年时间。）可知行星绕太阳转一圈需要一年时间。故选：A。
（5）推理判断题。根据原文第一段Have yu ever lked up at the sky at night？We can see stars and planets.（你曾经在夜晚仰望过天空吗？我们可以看到恒星和行星。）可知文章介绍了太阳等宇宙相关知识，因此来自于科学杂志。故选：A。
选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 每个单词只能用一次。
28．（15分）
Wh is the mst imprtant persn t yu？T me，my father is.He is very special in my life.Nw I want t tell yu sme stries （1） between us.
My father was always very （2） busy with his wrk.When I was a child，I spent a lt f time with my grandmther in a small（3） village .At the age f（4） thirteen ，I culdn't g hme very ften（5） because I studied in a barding（寄宿）schl.One day I tld my father n the phne that I missed my（6） mther's dishes very much.T my surprise （ 意外），when I was ging t bed，ne f my（7） friends tld me that smene was calling me.I （8） ran ut and saw my father was there，utside the gate，with a lunch bx in his hand.He lked s tired.He didn't say（9） anything and left in the dark.Back t the rm，I（10） started t cry.He's really a gd father !
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：现在，我想向你们讲述我们俩之间的故事。根据Wh is the mst imprtant persn t yu？T me，my father is.（谁是对你最重要的人？对我来说是我的父亲。）可知本文讲述作者和父亲之间的故事，在两者之间用介词between。故填between。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我的父亲总是忙于他的工作。be busy with sth.忙于某事，固定短语。故填busy。
（3）考查名词。句意：小的时候，我和祖母在一个小村度过了很多时间。根据I spent a lt f time with my grandmther in a small____.（我和祖母在一个小的____度过了很多时间。）可知此处应填表示地点的名词，village（村庄）符合语境，根据冠词a可知填名词单数形式。故填village。
（4）考查数词。句意：十三岁的时候，由于就读于寄宿学校，我不能经常回家。根据At the age f____（在____岁的时候），可知此处应填基数词，thirteen（十三）符合语境。故填thirteen。
（5）考查连词。句意：十三岁的时候，由于就读于寄宿学校，我不能经常回家。根据I culdn't g hme very ften（我不能经常回家），可知是因为就读于寄宿学校。故填because。
（6）考查名词所有格。句意：有一天，我在电话里告诉父亲，我非常想念母亲的菜。根据 I missed my____dishes very much.（我非常想念我的____菜。）和选项mther（母亲），可知此处是指想念母亲的菜，应使用名词所有格。故填mther's。
（7）考查名词。句意：令我意外的是，当我准备睡觉的时候，我的一个朋友告诉我有人在叫我。根据ne f my____ tld me that smene was calling me.（我的一个____告诉我有人在叫我。）结合选项应该是"我的一个朋友"，friend朋友，"ne f +复数名词"是固定搭配，意为"之一"。故填friends。
（8）考查动词。句意：我跑出去，看到父亲在那里，在校门外面，手里拿着一个午餐饭盒。根据I____ut and saw my father was there（我____出去，看到父亲在那里）结合选项应该是跑出去，run跑，全文主体时态为一般过去时，此处用动词过去式。故填ran。
（9）考查不定代词。句意：他什么也没有说，在黑暗中离开。根据He didn't say____（他没有说____），可知否定句中用anything，表示"任何事"。故填anything。
（10）考查动词。句意：回到房间，我开始哭。根据句意，此处用start t d sth.表示"开始做某事"，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填started。
书面表达
29．（15分）假如你是李华，愉快的假期过后，你升入了八年级。为了更好地适应新学期的生活，养成良好的生活和学习习惯是非常重要的。你们班将举行主题为"My plans fr the new term"的英语演讲会，请你写一篇演讲稿，从学习习惯、健康生活和家务劳动三个方面，谈谈你将怎么做。不少于 60 词。
注意：
（1）内容必须包含所提示的信息；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得透露个人信息；
（4）词数 60 左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
My plans fr the new term
Hell，everyne.I'm Li Hua.The new term starts and I becme a student f Grade 8.______
【解答】
My plans fr the new term
Hell，everyne.I'm Li Hua.The new term starts and I becme a student f Grade 8.I want t make a plan fr it.My plans are as fllws.（点明主题）
First f all，I will wrk as hard as befre.I will cntinue t keep gd study habits.I really did a gd jb last term，s I want t keep gd as well.（介绍学习方面）What's mre，n matter hw busy I am，I will set smetime aside t build my bdy，which is the basic f any ther things.【高分句型一】Mrever，after ding exercise，I feel s fresh and relaxed that I can put my whle heart in ding smething.（介绍健康生活方面）Finally，I plan t help my parents d husewrk，such as cleaning the huse and wash clthes in my spare time.（介绍家务劳动方面）
They are the plans fr the new semester and I hpe that I can carry them ut step by step.【高分句型二】Shpping n the Internet
Advantages
• （1） fr peple t shp n the Internet.
•spend less time （2） things.
•helps peple （3） much mney
Disadvantages
•nly see the pictures （4） .
•can't enjy shpping in （5） shpping centres.
（1）A.wrried abut
B.fund ut
C.learned abut
（2）A.when
B.where
C.why
（3）A.sad
B.great
C.tired
（4）A.friend
B.student
C.teacher
（5）A.excited
B.shy
C.rude
（6）A.pened
B.cleaned
C.carried
（7）A.s
B.and
C.but
（8）A.me
B.him
C.it
（9）A.brther
B.bike
C.muse
（10）A.plite
B.nice
C.lucky
Chinese Club
Time：2：20﹣3：00 pm n Tuesdays
Place：Rm 208
Teacher：Emma Xu
Yu can make friends with students frm China.
Green Club
Time：2：15﹣4：15 pm n Mndays
Place：Rm 704
Teacher：Sean Wilsn
Let's make ur schl green!
Art Club
Time：Every Mnday and Thursday 2：45﹣3：30 pm
Place：Rm 107
Teacher：Jenny Blair
Welcme t the art wrld!
Theatre Club
Time：2：30﹣4：00 pm n Wednesdays
Place：Rm 302
Teacher：Gerge Liu
It's great t share ur ideas abut ppular（受欢迎的） mvies.
friend between because mther started busy thirteen run village anything
Shpping n the Internet
Advantages
• （1） fr peple t shp n the Internet.
•spend less time （2） things.
•helps peple （3） much mney
Disadvantages
•nly see the pictures （4） .
•can't enjy shpping in （5） shpping centres.
（1）A.wrried abut
B.fund ut
C.learned abut
（2）A.when
B.where
C.why
（3）A.sad
B.great
C.tired
（4）A.friend
B.student
C.teacher
（5）A.excited
B.shy
C.rude
（6）A.pened
B.cleaned
C.carried
（7）A.s
B.and
C.but
（8）A.me
B.him
C.it
（9）A.brther
B.bike
C.muse
（10）A.plite
B.nice
C.lucky
Chinese Club
Time：2：20﹣3：00 pm n Tuesdays
Place：Rm 208
Teacher：Emma Xu
Yu can make friends with students frm China.
Green Club
Time：2：15﹣4：15 pm n Mndays
Place：Rm 704
Teacher：Sean Wilsn
Let's make ur schl green!
Art Club
Time：Every Mnday and Thursday 2：45﹣3：30 pm
Place：Rm 107
Teacher：Jenny Blair
Welcme t the art wrld!
Theatre Club
Time：2：30﹣4：00 pm n Wednesdays
Place：Rm 302
Teacher：Gerge Liu
It's great t share ur ideas abut ppular（受欢迎的） mvies.
friend between because mther started busy thirteen run village anything
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2．（1分）Wh is a dctr？
A.The wman.
B.The wman's brther.
C.The man's brther.
3．（1分）What is the man planning t d？
A.Have a party.
B.Buy a gift.
C.Get ready fr a lessn.
4．（1分）Where is Bb's brther？
A.In the classrm.
B.In the library.
C.In his rm.
5．（1分）Hw many hurs des the man sleep tday？
A.Six.
B.Seven.
C.Eight.
6．（1分）What are they talking abut？
A.Steven's hat.
B.Steven's mther.
C.Steven's birthday.
听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7．（3分）（1）When will they have the party？
A.This evening.
B.This Sunday.
C.Next Sunday.
（2）What will they d tnight？
A.Have a party.
B.See a mvie.
C.Visit a friend.
（3）When and where will they meet？
A.Inside the schl at 8：00.
B.Outside the park gate at 7：00.
C.Outside the schl gate at 8：00.
8．（3分）（1）Where are the students nw？
A.At hme.
B.On the playgrund.
C.On a farm.
（2）Whse ftball is it？
A.Bb's.
B.Tny's.
C.Betty's.
（3）What's Bb's favurite sprt？
A.Flying kites.
B.Playing ftball.
C.Playing basketball.
9．（4分）（1）What is the wman ging t d fr her mum？
A.Make a cake.
B.Ck a meal.
C.Shp with her.
（2）Hw many ranges des the wman take？
A.One kil.
B.Tw kils.
C.Three kils.
（3）What kind f drink des the wman take？
A.Cla.
B.Milk.
C.Orange juice.
（4）Hw much des the wman pay？
A.40 yuan.
B.45 yuan.
C.50 dllars.
听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）Where is the pian cncert？
A.Wrld's Sprts Centre.
B.Olympic Sprts Centre.
C.Binhe Sprts Centre.
（2）Wh went t the cncert with Betty？
A.Her mther.
B.Her sister.
C.Her brther.
（3）Hw much was ne ticket？
A.380 yuan.
B.580 yuan.
C.780 yuan.
（4）What kind f music did William play？
A.Pp music.
B.Classical music.
C.Rck music.
（5）Hw did Betty feel abut the cncert？
A.Excited.
B.Bred.
C.Sad.
听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。 短文读三遍。
11．（5分）
单项选择 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（1分）— Frank，is this yur bag？
—N.it's nt___________.（ ）
A．mineB．yursC．his
13．（1分）—Can yu speak English，Lingling？
—Yes.I .（ ）
A． mustB． canC． will
14．（1分） The traffic was t heavy this mrning， we were late fr class this mrning.（ ）
A． rB． butC． s
15．（1分）We can learn a lt f infrmatin abut histry in the______ .（ ）
A．frestB．marketC．museum
16．（1分） The English lessn at eight 'clck.（ ）
A． beginsB． t beginC． begin
17．（1分）— Betty，hw was yur ld huse in Quincy？
—It was .I enjy staying there.（ ）
A． cmfrtableB．difficult
C． careful
18．（1分）Yesterday I___________basketball with my classmates.We had a gd time.（ ）
A．will playB．playC．played
19．（1分）—We picked apples n the farm and had fun yesterday..
— gd day it was!（ ）
A． WhatB． What aC． Hw
20．（1分） Mary sme flwers in the garden every Sunday mrning.（ ）
A． pints utB． picks up
C． wrries abut
21．（1分）—Yu knw，peple in Russia kiss three times when they meet.
—Really？ （ ）
A． Yu're welcme.B． Guess what？
C． I didn't knw that.
补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
22．（5分）A：Hey，Lingling.Where did yu g n hliday？
B： （1）
A：That sunds interesting. （2）
B：Fr ten days.
A： （3）
B：We learnt t play the pian，the guitar and the vilin.
A： （4）
B：N.But I can play the guitar a little.
A：Where were the students frm？
B： （5）
A：Hw did yu feel？
B：It was amazing and I really had a gd time.
A.Why did yu g there？
B.Hw lng did yu stay there？
C.What did yu d in the camp？
D.They were frm different cities.
E.Can yu play the vilin nw？
F.I went t a music camp in Vienna.
完形填空 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
23．（10分）It was time t g back t schl.I was excited t see friends，but I als （1） all the new things.That's （2） I made my plan carefully.
My plan was t get up early，put n my clthes，eat my breakfast and make my lunch.I wuld ride my bike t schl，walk int my new classrm，feel （3） ，and wait fr smething new.
My new （4） — Mr.Jax lked very strict.He asked everyne t talk abut ur summer hlidays.
Mst children were a little （5） and nly said a few wrds.When Susan talked abut her trip，I heard a sund cming frm my schlbag.I（6） it and very fast clsed it again.I had n idea when，why，r hw my little muse came int my schlbag， （7） there he was!
"Arizna，it's yur turn." said he asked， "Are yu all right？" Oh，n!Nw everybdy was lking at （8） !My first day back t schl shuldn't be like this!
When I finally remembered t speak，I tld Mr.Jax abut my little （9） ，Mr.Jax was really strict but als really （10） !
"Dn't wrry，Mr.Nibbles，"he said，kindly."The first day f schl maybe difficult fr all f us." Then he asked us t find sme water and a bx fr helped all f us feel relaxed.
阅读理解
24．（5分）Hi，my name is Han Meimei.I'm in the Phtgraphy（摄影） Club at schl，because I like taking phts.Next Sunday，the club will have an activity.In the mrning，we are ging t meet at Guangming Bridge at 8：30 am.It is in the middle f the city.It is near my hme s I will g there n ft.The scenery（风景） alng the bridge is fantastic，s we will take phts there.It will take us 2 hurs t d that.After having lunch tgether，we are ging t the clthing shw.There will be many beautiful clthes.There will be sme famus designers（设计师），t.I'm lking frward t taking phts with them.And I hpe sme f them can write their names in my ntebk.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。
（1）They will meet at Guangming Bridge next Sunday afternn.
（2）Guangming Bridge is in the middle f the city.
（3）It's ging t take them 3 hurs t take phts alng the bridge.
（4）The club members are ging t have lunch tgether.
（5）Han Meimei is lking frward t walking with the designers.
25．（10分）
After﹣Schl Clubs At Park Schl
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。
（1） teaches students Chinese in the Chinese Club.
A.Sean
B.Emma
C.Gerge
（2）Students in Park Schl can g t the Green Club n .
A.Mndays
B.Wednesdays
C.Thursdays
（3）Where is the Art Club？
A.At Rm 107.
B.At Rm 208.
C.At Rm 302.
（4）What time can the student g t the Theatre Club？
A.At 2：15pm.
B.At2：20pm.
C.At 2：45pm.
（5）What can we learn frm the material （材料）？
A.The Green Club is t make parks green.
B.There are fur after﹣schl clubs at Park Schl.
C.Students can g t the different clubs n Thursdays.
26．（10分）The meaning f shaking the head is nt always the same in different cuntries.Fr example，in China，when peple shake their heads，they mean"N".But in India，it is different.
Maybe sme visitrs in India wuld be surprised t find that an Indian ften shakes his head.The visitrs might think that the Indian desn't like what they say.But in fact，the Indian is saying"Yes"by shaking his head.If smene wants t visit India，he shuld knw this，r it will bring him sme truble.
One day，a freign ffice r went t India n business.He hired an Indian，and gave him sme mney t drive a car.When he tld his driver t send him t his ffice，the Indian shk his head at nce.The fficer said again and the driver shk his head again.At last，the fficer gt angry.
"Hw dare yu refuse （拒绝） me？"he shuted."Take me t my ffice nw!"The driver answered in a quite lud vice，"Yes，sir!"But surprisingly，the driver shk his head at the same time.The car started，and the freign fficer was t surprised t say a wrd.He thught abut it fr a lng time，and then he ndded with a smile，"Shaking heads means 'Yes' here!"
S next time，when yu cme t India，think twice befre yu shake yur head.
（1）Hw des the writer start the passage？
A.By telling stries
B.By giving examples
C.By asking questins
（2）What des the underlined wrd "hired" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？
A.雇佣
B.控制
C.威胁
（3）Why was the freign fficer surprised in Paragraph 5？
A.Because the driver culd nt understand him.
B.Because the driver refused t send him t the ffice.
C.Because the driver shk his head when he said "Yes".
（4）Which is the right rder f the fllwing events abut the freign fficer？
①He gt angry. ②He went n business. ③He hired an Indian. ④He ndded with a smile.
A. ①③④②
B.②③①④
C.③②④①
（5）What des the passage mainly tell us？
A.A driver shuldn't shake his head.
B.Shaking heads will make thers angry.
C.The same bdy language may have different meanings.
27．（10分）Have yu ever lked up at the sky at night？We can see stars and planets.We see the Mn because it reflects（反射） light frm the Sun. It desn't have any light itself.Sme f the stars are s far away that it takes time fr the light t reach ur eyes.When we see the Mn，we are seeing it as it was ne secnd ag.When we see the Sun，we are seeing it as it was abut eight minutes ag.Why？Because the Sun is much farther frm us than the Mn.
Try spinning（快速旋转）arund.Hw lng des it take yu t feel dizzy（眩晕）？The earth spins at ver 1，600 kilmetres an hur.But why d we feel dizzy when we spin，but nt when the earth spins？That's because there isn't anything arund t cmpare with and the peple and things arund us spin at the same time.S we can hardly feel its spinning.
Our slar system is very big.It wuld take ver 30 years t travel t the uter edge（边缘） f the slar system n the fastest rcket（火箭）.The planets travel arund the Sun.It takes ne year fr the planets t finish ne circle（圈） arund the Sun.
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）What des the underlined wrd "It" mean？
A.The sky.
B.The Mn.
C.The sun.
（2）Why des it take lnger fr us t see the Sun than the Mn？
A.Because the Sun itself has light.
B.Because we can see the Sun in daytime.
C.Because the Sun is farther frm us than the Mn.
（3）What is the main idea f the secnd paragraph ？
A.The reasn why the Earth turns.
B.The reasn why we see stars at night.
C.The reasn why we feel dizzy when we spin.
（4）Hw lng d the planets take t finish ne circle arund the Sun？
A.One year.
B.One secnd.
C.Eight minutes.
（5）Where can we prbably read this passage？
A.A science magazine.
B.A stry bk.
C.A newspaper.
选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 每个单词只能用一次。
28．（15分）
Wh is the mst imprtant persn t yu？T me，my father is.He is very special in my life.Nw I want t tell yu sme stries （1） us.
My father was always very （2） with his wrk.When I was a child，I spent a lt f time with my grandmther in a small（3） .At the age f（4） ，I culdn't g hme very ften（5） I studied in a barding（寄宿）schl.One day I tld my father n the phne that I missed my（6） dishes very much.T my surprise （ 意外），when I was ging t bed，ne f my（7） tld me that smene was calling me.I （8） ut and saw my father was there，utside the gate，with a lunch bx in his hand.He lked s tired.He didn't say（9） and left in the dark.Back t the rm，I（10） t cry.He's really a gd father !
书面表达
29．（15分）假如你是李华，愉快的假期过后，你升入了八年级。为了更好地适应新学期的生活，养成良好的生活和学习习惯是非常重要的。你们班将举行主题为"My plans fr the new term"的英语演讲会，请你写一篇演讲稿，从学习习惯、健康生活和家务劳动三个方面，谈谈你将怎么做。不少于 60 词。
注意：
（1）内容必须包含所提示的信息；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得透露个人信息；
（4）词数 60 左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
My plans fr the new term
Hell，everyne.I'm Li Hua.The new term starts and I becme a student f Grade 8.______
2023-2024学年广西南宁二中八年级（上）开学英语试卷
（参考答案）
听句子，选图片。你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【解答】略
听短对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
2．（1分）Wh is a dctr？
A.The wman.
B.The wman's brther.
C.The man's brther.
【解答】略
3．（1分）What is the man planning t d？
A.Have a party.
B.Buy a gift.
C.Get ready fr a lessn.
【解答】略
4．（1分）Where is Bb's brther？
A.In the classrm.
B.In the library.
C.In his rm.
【解答】略
5．（1分）Hw many hurs des the man sleep tday？
A.Six.
B.Seven.
C.Eight.
【解答】略
6．（1分）What are they talking abut？
A.Steven's hat.
B.Steven's mther.
C.Steven's birthday.
【解答】略
听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
7．（3分）（1）When will they have the party？
A.This evening.
B.This Sunday.
C.Next Sunday.
（2）What will they d tnight？
A.Have a party.
B.See a mvie.
C.Visit a friend.
（3）When and where will they meet？
A.Inside the schl at 8：00.
B.Outside the park gate at 7：00.
C.Outside the schl gate at 8：00.
【解答】略
8．（3分）（1）Where are the students nw？
A.At hme.
B.On the playgrund.
C.On a farm.
（2）Whse ftball is it？
A.Bb's.
B.Tny's.
C.Betty's.
（3）What's Bb's favurite sprt？
A.Flying kites.
B.Playing ftball.
C.Playing basketball.
【解答】略
9．（4分）（1）What is the wman ging t d fr her mum？
A.Make a cake.
B.Ck a meal.
C.Shp with her.
（2）Hw many ranges des the wman take？
A.One kil.
B.Tw kils.
C.Three kils.
（3）What kind f drink des the wman take？
A.Cla.
B.Milk.
C.Orange juice.
（4）Hw much des the wman pay？
A.40 yuan.
B.45 yuan.
C.50 dllars.
【解答】略
听短文，选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）Where is the pian cncert？
A.Wrld's Sprts Centre.
B.Olympic Sprts Centre.
C.Binhe Sprts Centre.
（2）Wh went t the cncert with Betty？
A.Her mther.
B.Her sister.
C.Her brther.
（3）Hw much was ne ticket？
A.380 yuan.
B.580 yuan.
C.780 yuan.
（4）What kind f music did William play？
A.Pp music.
B.Classical music.
C.Rck music.
（5）Hw did Betty feel abut the cncert？
A.Excited.
B.Bred.
C.Sad.
【解答】略
听短文，填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。 短文读三遍。
11．（5分）
【解答】略
单项选择 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
12．（1分）— Frank，is this yur bag？
—N.it's nt___________.（ ）
A．mineB．yursC．his
【解答】本题考点是名词性物主代词。mine我的；yurs你/你们的；his他的。名词性物主代词在句子中使用时，相当于一个形容词性物主代词+名词的意思，根据句中的n可知空格处填mine。
故选：A。
13．（1分）—Can yu speak English，Lingling？
—Yes.I .（ ）
A． mustB． canC． will
【解答】考查情态动词。must必须；can会，能够；will将。根据"Can yu speak English（你会说英语吗）"可知，句中can表示"能，会"，肯定回答仍用can。
故选：B。
14．（1分） The traffic was t heavy this mrning， we were late fr class this mrning.（ ）
A． rB． butC． s
【解答】r或者，表示选择关系；but但是，表示转折关系；s因此、所以，表示因果关系。根据"The traffic was t heavy this mrning， were late fr class this mrning."可知前后句之间表达的是因果关系，所以应用s来连接。
故选：C。
15．（1分）We can learn a lt f infrmatin abut histry in the______ .（ ）
A．frestB．marketC．museum
【解答】frest森林；market市场；museum博物馆。根据句意，所给选项中只有在C.museum（博物馆）中才能学习到历史知识。
故选：C。
16．（1分） The English lessn at eight 'clck.（ ）
A． beginsB． t beginC． begin
【解答】begin开始。A.第三人称单数形式；B.不定式；C.动词原形。根据题干，可知时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选：A。
17．（1分）— Betty，hw was yur ld huse in Quincy？
—It was .I enjy staying there.（ ）
A． cmfrtableB．difficult
C． careful
【解答】cmfrtable舒适的；difficult困难的；careful仔细的。根据I enjy staying there（我喜欢住在那里）可知房子很舒服。
故选：A。
18．（1分）Yesterday I___________basketball with my classmates.We had a gd time.（ ）
A．will playB．playC．played
【解答】play玩。选项A是一般将来时；选项B是动词原形；选项C是过去式。根据句中的yesterday可知空格处使用一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式表示，本题答案是C。
故选：C。
19．（1分）—We picked apples n the farm and had fun yesterday..
— gd day it was!（ ）
A． WhatB． What aC． Hw
【解答】根据gd day it was!可知，本题考查感叹句，本句的中心词是day，是可数名词单数，gd是形容词，修饰名词day，再根据感叹句的结构"What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!"可知，gd是以辅音音素开头的单词，要用What a引导感叹句。
故选：B。
20．（1分） Mary sme flwers in the garden every Sunday mrning.（ ）
A． pints utB． picks up
C． wrries abut
【解答】A指出；B捡起；C担心。根据题意玛丽将花园的花捡起，B符合题意。
故选：B。
21．（1分）—Yu knw，peple in Russia kiss three times when they meet.
—Really？ （ ）
A． Yu're welcme.B． Guess what？
C． I didn't knw that.
【解答】Yu're welcme.不客气；Guess what？猜猜看；I didn't knw that.我不知道。根据前面的"Really？"可知是不知道俄罗斯人见面时要亲吻三次这件事情，因此C选项符合语境。
故选：C。
补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
22．（5分）A：Hey，Lingling.Where did yu g n hliday？
B： （1） F
A：That sunds interesting. （2） B
B：Fr ten days.
A： （3） C
B：We learnt t play the pian，the guitar and the vilin.
A： （4） E
B：N.But I can play the guitar a little.
A：Where were the students frm？
B： （5） D
A：Hw did yu feel？
B：It was amazing and I really had a gd time.
A.Why did yu g there？
B.Hw lng did yu stay there？
C.What did yu d in the camp？
D.They were frm different cities.
E.Can yu play the vilin nw？
F.I went t a music camp in Vienna.
【解答】（1）根据Where did yu g n hliday？（你去哪里度假了？）可知此处需要回答了哪里，F（我去了维也纳的一个音乐营。）符合情境，故选F。
（2）根据Fr ten days.（十天）可知此处询问在那里呆了多长时间，B（你在那里待了多长时间？）符合情境，故选B。
（3）根据We learnt t play the pian，the guitar and the vilin.（我们学习了弹钢琴、吉他和小提琴。）可知此处询问在营地干了什么，C（你们在营地干什么了？）符合情境，故选C。
（4）根据N.But I can play the guitar a little.（不会。但我会弹一点吉他。）可知此处询问你现在会拉小提琴了吗，E（你现在会弹小提琴了吗？）符合情境，故选E。
（5）根据Where were the students frm？（学生都来自哪里？）可知此处回答学生来自哪里，D（他们来自不同的城市。）符合情境，故选D。
完形填空 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
23．（10分）It was time t g back t schl.I was excited t see friends，but I als （1） A all the new things.That's （2） C I made my plan carefully.
My plan was t get up early，put n my clthes，eat my breakfast and make my lunch.I wuld ride my bike t schl，walk int my new classrm，feel （3） B ，and wait fr smething new.
My new （4） C — Mr.Jax lked very strict.He asked everyne t talk abut ur summer hlidays.
Mst children were a little （5） B and nly said a few wrds.When Susan talked abut her trip，I heard a sund cming frm my schlbag.I（6） A it and very fast clsed it again.I had n idea when，why，r hw my little muse came int my schlbag， （7） C there he was!
"Arizna，it's yur turn." said he asked， "Are yu all right？" Oh，n!Nw everybdy was lking at （8） A !My first day back t schl shuldn't be like this!
When I finally remembered t speak，I tld Mr.Jax abut my little （9） C ，Mr.Jax was really strict but als really （10） B !
"Dn't wrry，Mr.Nibbles，"he said，kindly."The first day f schl maybe difficult fr all f us." Then he asked us t find sme water and a bx fr helped all f us feel relaxed.
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：见到朋友我很兴奋，但我也担心所有的新事物。A.wrried abut担心；B.fund ut查明；C.learned abut学习；根据前面I was excited t see friends（见到朋友我很兴奋），but表转折，可知此处表示"担心"，故选A。
（2）考查副词。句意：这就是我仔细制定计划的原因。A.when表时间；B.where表地点；C.why表原因；结合语境可知此处表示这就是我仔细制定计划的原因，故选C。
（3）考查形容词。句意：我会骑自行车去学校，走进我的新教室，感觉很棒，然后等待新的东西。A.sad悲伤；B.great棒的；C.tired劳累的；根据后面wait fr smething new（等待新的东西）可知此处表示"感觉很棒"，故选B。
（4）考查名词。句意：我的新老师Mr.Jax 看起来很严厉。A.friend朋友；B.student学生；C.teacher老师；根据后面He asked everyne t talk abut ur summer hlidays.（他让大家谈论我们的暑假。）可知此处表示"新老师"，故选C。
（5）考查形容词。句意：大多数孩子都有点害羞，只说了几句话。A.excited激动的；B.shy害羞的；C.rude粗鲁的；根据后面nly said a few wrds（只说了几句话）可知此处表示"害羞的"，故选B。
（6）考查动词。句意：我把它打开，很快又把它关上。A.pened打开；B.cleaned打扫；C.carried搬运；根据后面very fast clsed it again（很快又把它关上）可知此处表示"打开"，故选A。
（7）考查连词。句意：我不知道我的小老鼠什么时候，为什么，或者是如何进入我的书包的，但是他就在那里!A.s因此；B.and和；C.but但是；根据前面I had n idea（我不知道）后面there he was（他就在那里）可知此处表示转折，故选C。
（8）考查代词。句意：现在每个人都在看着我!A.me我；B.him他；C.it它；根据前面Are yu all right？（你还好吗？）可知此处表示"看着我"，故选A。
（9）考查名词。句意：当我终于想说话的时候，我告诉Mr.Jax 我的小老鼠——Mr.Nibbles。A.brther兄弟；B.bike自行车；C.muse老鼠；根据I had n idea when，why，r hw my little muse came int my schlbag（我不知道我的小老鼠什么时候，为什么，或者是如何进入我的书包的）可知此处表示"我的小老鼠"，故选D。
（10）考查形容词。句意：Mr.Jax 真的很严格，但也真的很好!A.plite礼貌的；B.nice好的；C.lucky幸运的；根据后面Then he asked us t find sme water and a bx fr Mr.Nibbles.（然后他让我们给Mr.Nibbles找一些水和一个盒子。）可知此处表示Mr.Jax 真的很严格，但也真的很好，故选B。
阅读理解
24．（5分）Hi，my name is Han Meimei.I'm in the Phtgraphy（摄影） Club at schl，because I like taking phts.Next Sunday，the club will have an activity.In the mrning，we are ging t meet at Guangming Bridge at 8：30 am.It is in the middle f the city.It is near my hme s I will g there n ft.The scenery（风景） alng the bridge is fantastic，s we will take phts there.It will take us 2 hurs t d that.After having lunch tgether，we are ging t the clthing shw.There will be many beautiful clthes.There will be sme famus designers（设计师），t.I'm lking frward t taking phts with them.And I hpe sme f them can write their names in my ntebk.
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填"T"，错误的填"F"。
（1）They will meet at Guangming Bridge next Sunday afternn. F
（2）Guangming Bridge is in the middle f the city. T
（3）It's ging t take them 3 hurs t take phts alng the bridge. F
（4）The club members are ging t have lunch tgether. T
（5）Han Meimei is lking frward t walking with the designers. F
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据Next Sunday，the club will have an activity.In the mrning，we are ging t meet at Guangming Bridge at 8：30 am.（下星期天，俱乐部将有一个活动。早上，我们将于8：30在光明桥集合。）可知，下星期天上午他们将在光明桥集合，而不是在下午。故填F。
（2）细节判断题。根据It is in the middle f the city.（它在市中心。）可知，光明桥在市中心。故填T。
（3）细节判断题。根据The scenery（风景）alng the bridge is fantastic，s we will take phts there.It will take us 2 hurs t d that.（桥边的风景很美，所以我们将在那里拍照。我们要花2个小时。）可知，他们要花2个小时沿着大桥拍照，而不是3个小时。故填F。
（4）细节判断题。根据After having lunch tgether（一起吃午饭后）可知，俱乐部成员将会在一起吃午饭。故填T。
（5）细节判断题。根据I'm lking frward t taking phts with them.（我期待着和他们合影。）可知，韩梅梅期待与设计师合影，而不是与设计师同行。故填F。
25．（10分）
After﹣Schl Clubs At Park Schl
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。
（1） B teaches students Chinese in the Chinese Club.
A.Sean
B.Emma
C.Gerge
（2）Students in Park Schl can g t the Green Club n A .
A.Mndays
B.Wednesdays
C.Thursdays
（3）Where is the Art Club？ A
A.At Rm 107.
B.At Rm 208.
C.At Rm 302.
（4）What time can the student g t the Theatre Club？ C
A.At 2：15pm.
B.At2：20pm.
C.At 2：45pm.
（5）What can we learn frm the material （材料）？ B
A.The Green Club is t make parks green.
B.There are fur after﹣schl clubs at Park Schl.
C.Students can g t the different clubs n Thursdays.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格中的Chinese Club Teacher：Emma Xu（汉语俱乐部 徐老师：Emma）可知，Emma在汉语俱乐部教学生汉语，故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格中的Green Club Time：2：15﹣4：15 pm n Mndays（绿色俱乐部 时间：周一下午2：15﹣4：15）可知，公园学校的学生可以每周一参加绿色俱乐部，故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格中的Art Club Place：Rm 107（艺术俱乐部 地点：107室）可知，艺术俱乐部在107房间，故选：A。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格中的Theatre Club Time：2：30﹣4：00 pm n Wednesdays（戏剧俱乐部 时间：星期三下午2：30﹣4：00 ）可知，这个学生下午2：45可以去戏剧俱乐部，故选：C。
（5）推理判断题。根据表格中的Chinese Club Green Club Art Club Theatre Club（汉语俱乐部 绿色俱乐部 艺术俱乐部 戏剧俱乐部）可知，我们能从材料中学到公园学校有四个课外俱乐部，故选：B。
26．（10分）The meaning f shaking the head is nt always the same in different cuntries.Fr example，in China，when peple shake their heads，they mean"N".But in India，it is different.
Maybe sme visitrs in India wuld be surprised t find that an Indian ften shakes his head.The visitrs might think that the Indian desn't like what they say.But in fact，the Indian is saying"Yes"by shaking his head.If smene wants t visit India，he shuld knw this，r it will bring him sme truble.
One day，a freign ffice r went t India n business.He hired an Indian，and gave him sme mney t drive a car.When he tld his driver t send him t his ffice，the Indian shk his head at nce.The fficer said again and the driver shk his head again.At last，the fficer gt angry.
"Hw dare yu refuse （拒绝） me？"he shuted."Take me t my ffice nw!"The driver answered in a quite lud vice，"Yes，sir!"But surprisingly，the driver shk his head at the same time.The car started，and the freign fficer was t surprised t say a wrd.He thught abut it fr a lng time，and then he ndded with a smile，"Shaking heads means 'Yes' here!"
S next time，when yu cme t India，think twice befre yu shake yur head.
（1）Hw des the writer start the passage？ B
A.By telling stries
B.By giving examples
C.By asking questins
（2）What des the underlined wrd "hired" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese？ A
A.雇佣
B.控制
C.威胁
（3）Why was the freign fficer surprised in Paragraph 5？ C
A.Because the driver culd nt understand him.
B.Because the driver refused t send him t the ffice.
C.Because the driver shk his head when he said "Yes".
（4）Which is the right rder f the fllwing events abut the freign fficer？ B
①He gt angry. ②He went n business. ③He hired an Indian. ④He ndded with a smile.
A. ①③④②
B.②③①④
C.③②④①
（5）What des the passage mainly tell us？ C
A.A driver shuldn't shake his head.
B.Shaking heads will make thers angry.
C.The same bdy language may have different meanings.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：The meaning f shaking the head is nt always the same in different cuntries.Fr example，（摇头的意思在不同的国家不总是一样的。例如，）可知，作者是通过举例开始这篇文章的。故选B。
（2）词义猜测题。根据文中第3段：He hired an Indian，and gave him sme mney t drive a car.（他了一个印第安人，给了他一些钱让他开车。）可推知，划线部分意为"雇佣"。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第4段：The driver answered in a quite lud vice，"Yes，sir!"But surprisingly，the driver shk his head at the same time.The car started，and the freign fficer was t surprised t say a wrd.（司机大声回答道："是的，先生！"但令人惊讶的是，司机同时摇了摇头。汽车启动了，外交官员惊讶得说不出话来。）可知，令外国官员吃惊的是，司机说"是"的时候竟然摇头。故选C。
（4）文章顺序题。根据文中第3段：One day，a freign ffice r went t India n business.He hired an Indian，（一天，一位外交官去印度出差。他雇了一个印第安人，），At last，the fficer gt angry.（最后，官员生气了。）和第4段：and then he ndded with a smile，（然后笑着点点头，）可知，外国官员的事件的正确顺序为，②他出差了。③他雇了一个印度人。①他生气了。④他微笑着点头。故选B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据文中第1段：The meaning f shaking the head is nt always the same in different cuntries.（摇头的意思在不同的国家不总是一样的。）以及通读全文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了在不同国家摇头的意义不同。故选C。
27．（10分）Have yu ever lked up at the sky at night？We can see stars and planets.We see the Mn because it reflects（反射） light frm the Sun. It desn't have any light itself.Sme f the stars are s far away that it takes time fr the light t reach ur eyes.When we see the Mn，we are seeing it as it was ne secnd ag.When we see the Sun，we are seeing it as it was abut eight minutes ag.Why？Because the Sun is much farther frm us than the Mn.
Try spinning（快速旋转）arund.Hw lng des it take yu t feel dizzy（眩晕）？The earth spins at ver 1，600 kilmetres an hur.But why d we feel dizzy when we spin，but nt when the earth spins？That's because there isn't anything arund t cmpare with and the peple and things arund us spin at the same time.S we can hardly feel its spinning.
Our slar system is very big.It wuld take ver 30 years t travel t the uter edge（边缘） f the slar system n the fastest rcket（火箭）.The planets travel arund the Sun.It takes ne year fr the planets t finish ne circle（圈） arund the Sun.
根据表格内容，选择最佳选项。
（1）What des the underlined wrd "It" mean？ B
A.The sky.
B.The Mn.
C.The sun.
（2）Why des it take lnger fr us t see the Sun than the Mn？ C
A.Because the Sun itself has light.
B.Because we can see the Sun in daytime.
C.Because the Sun is farther frm us than the Mn.
（3）What is the main idea f the secnd paragraph ？ C
A.The reasn why the Earth turns.
B.The reasn why we see stars at night.
C.The reasn why we feel dizzy when we spin.
（4）Hw lng d the planets take t finish ne circle arund the Sun？ A
A.One year.
B.One secnd.
C.Eight minutes.
（5）Where can we prbably read this passage？ A
A.A science magazine.
B.A stry bk.
C.A newspaper.
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据原文第二段Have yu ever lked up at the sky at night？We can see stars and planets.We see the Mn because it reflects（反射） light frm the Sun.It desn't have any light itself. （你曾经在夜晚仰望过天空吗？我们可以看到恒星和行星。我们看到月亮是因为它反射太阳的光。它本身没有光。）可知it指的是"月亮"。故选：B。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文第一段When we see the Sun，we are seeing it as it was abut eight minutes ag.Why？Because the Sun is much farther frm us than the Mn.（当我们看到太阳时，我们看到的是它8分钟前的样子，为什么？因为太阳比月球离我们远得多。）可知因为太阳比月球比起来，离我们远。故选：C。
（3）段落大意题。根据原文第二段Try spinning（快速旋转）arund.Hw lng des it take yu t feel dizzy（眩晕）？The earth spins at ver 1，600 kilmetres an hur.But why d we feel dizzy when we spin，but nt when the earth spins？That's because there isn't anything arund t cmpare with and the peple and things arund us spin at the same time.S we can hardly feel its spinning.（试着转圈。你多久才会感到头晕？地球以每小时1600多公里的速度旋转。但为什么我们在旋转时感到头晕，而在地球旋转时却不会？这是因为周围没有任何东西可以比较，我们周围的人和事同时在旋转。所以我们几乎感觉不到它在旋转。）可知这一段介绍了为什么我们转圈会晕。故选：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据原文末段 It takes ne year fr the planets t finish ne circle（圈） arund the Sun.（行星绕太阳转一圈需要一年时间。）可知行星绕太阳转一圈需要一年时间。故选：A。
（5）推理判断题。根据原文第一段Have yu ever lked up at the sky at night？We can see stars and planets.（你曾经在夜晚仰望过天空吗？我们可以看到恒星和行星。）可知文章介绍了太阳等宇宙相关知识，因此来自于科学杂志。故选：A。
选词填空 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。 每个单词只能用一次。
28．（15分）
Wh is the mst imprtant persn t yu？T me，my father is.He is very special in my life.Nw I want t tell yu sme stries （1） between us.
My father was always very （2） busy with his wrk.When I was a child，I spent a lt f time with my grandmther in a small（3） village .At the age f（4） thirteen ，I culdn't g hme very ften（5） because I studied in a barding（寄宿）schl.One day I tld my father n the phne that I missed my（6） mther's dishes very much.T my surprise （ 意外），when I was ging t bed，ne f my（7） friends tld me that smene was calling me.I （8） ran ut and saw my father was there，utside the gate，with a lunch bx in his hand.He lked s tired.He didn't say（9） anything and left in the dark.Back t the rm，I（10） started t cry.He's really a gd father !
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：现在，我想向你们讲述我们俩之间的故事。根据Wh is the mst imprtant persn t yu？T me，my father is.（谁是对你最重要的人？对我来说是我的父亲。）可知本文讲述作者和父亲之间的故事，在两者之间用介词between。故填between。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我的父亲总是忙于他的工作。be busy with sth.忙于某事，固定短语。故填busy。
（3）考查名词。句意：小的时候，我和祖母在一个小村度过了很多时间。根据I spent a lt f time with my grandmther in a small____.（我和祖母在一个小的____度过了很多时间。）可知此处应填表示地点的名词，village（村庄）符合语境，根据冠词a可知填名词单数形式。故填village。
（4）考查数词。句意：十三岁的时候，由于就读于寄宿学校，我不能经常回家。根据At the age f____（在____岁的时候），可知此处应填基数词，thirteen（十三）符合语境。故填thirteen。
（5）考查连词。句意：十三岁的时候，由于就读于寄宿学校，我不能经常回家。根据I culdn't g hme very ften（我不能经常回家），可知是因为就读于寄宿学校。故填because。
（6）考查名词所有格。句意：有一天，我在电话里告诉父亲，我非常想念母亲的菜。根据 I missed my____dishes very much.（我非常想念我的____菜。）和选项mther（母亲），可知此处是指想念母亲的菜，应使用名词所有格。故填mther's。
（7）考查名词。句意：令我意外的是，当我准备睡觉的时候，我的一个朋友告诉我有人在叫我。根据ne f my____ tld me that smene was calling me.（我的一个____告诉我有人在叫我。）结合选项应该是"我的一个朋友"，friend朋友，"ne f +复数名词"是固定搭配，意为"之一"。故填friends。
（8）考查动词。句意：我跑出去，看到父亲在那里，在校门外面，手里拿着一个午餐饭盒。根据I____ut and saw my father was there（我____出去，看到父亲在那里）结合选项应该是跑出去，run跑，全文主体时态为一般过去时，此处用动词过去式。故填ran。
（9）考查不定代词。句意：他什么也没有说，在黑暗中离开。根据He didn't say____（他没有说____），可知否定句中用anything，表示"任何事"。故填anything。
（10）考查动词。句意：回到房间，我开始哭。根据句意，此处用start t d sth.表示"开始做某事"，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填started。
书面表达
29．（15分）假如你是李华，愉快的假期过后，你升入了八年级。为了更好地适应新学期的生活，养成良好的生活和学习习惯是非常重要的。你们班将举行主题为"My plans fr the new term"的英语演讲会，请你写一篇演讲稿，从学习习惯、健康生活和家务劳动三个方面，谈谈你将怎么做。不少于 60 词。
注意：
（1）内容必须包含所提示的信息；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不得透露个人信息；
（4）词数 60 左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
My plans fr the new term
Hell，everyne.I'm Li Hua.The new term starts and I becme a student f Grade 8.______
【解答】
My plans fr the new term
Hell，everyne.I'm Li Hua.The new term starts and I becme a student f Grade 8.I want t make a plan fr it.My plans are as fllws.（点明主题）
First f all，I will wrk as hard as befre.I will cntinue t keep gd study habits.I really did a gd jb last term，s I want t keep gd as well.（介绍学习方面）What's mre，n matter hw busy I am，I will set smetime aside t build my bdy，which is the basic f any ther things.【高分句型一】Mrever，after ding exercise，I feel s fresh and relaxed that I can put my whle heart in ding smething.（介绍健康生活方面）Finally，I plan t help my parents d husewrk，such as cleaning the huse and wash clthes in my spare time.（介绍家务劳动方面）
They are the plans fr the new semester and I hpe that I can carry them ut step by step.【高分句型二】Shpping n the Internet
Advantages
• （1） fr peple t shp n the Internet.
•spend less time （2） things.
•helps peple （3） much mney
Disadvantages
•nly see the pictures （4） .
•can't enjy shpping in （5） shpping centres.
（1）A.wrried abut
B.fund ut
C.learned abut
（2）A.when
B.where
C.why
（3）A.sad
B.great
C.tired
（4）A.friend
B.student
C.teacher
（5）A.excited
B.shy
C.rude
（6）A.pened
B.cleaned
C.carried
（7）A.s
B.and
C.but
（8）A.me
B.him
C.it
（9）A.brther
B.bike
C.muse
（10）A.plite
B.nice
C.lucky
Chinese Club
Time：2：20﹣3：00 pm n Tuesdays
Place：Rm 208
Teacher：Emma Xu
Yu can make friends with students frm China.
Green Club
Time：2：15﹣4：15 pm n Mndays
Place：Rm 704
Teacher：Sean Wilsn
Let's make ur schl green!
Art Club
Time：Every Mnday and Thursday 2：45﹣3：30 pm
Place：Rm 107
Teacher：Jenny Blair
Welcme t the art wrld!
Theatre Club
Time：2：30﹣4：00 pm n Wednesdays
Place：Rm 302
Teacher：Gerge Liu
It's great t share ur ideas abut ppular（受欢迎的） mvies.
friend between because mther started busy thirteen run village anything
Shpping n the Internet
Advantages
• （1） fr peple t shp n the Internet.
•spend less time （2） things.
•helps peple （3） much mney
Disadvantages
•nly see the pictures （4） .
•can't enjy shpping in （5） shpping centres.
（1）A.wrried abut
B.fund ut
C.learned abut
（2）A.when
B.where
C.why
（3）A.sad
B.great
C.tired
（4）A.friend
B.student
C.teacher
（5）A.excited
B.shy
C.rude
（6）A.pened
B.cleaned
C.carried
（7）A.s
B.and
C.but
（8）A.me
B.him
C.it
（9）A.brther
B.bike
C.muse
（10）A.plite
B.nice
C.lucky
Chinese Club
Time：2：20﹣3：00 pm n Tuesdays
Place：Rm 208
Teacher：Emma Xu
Yu can make friends with students frm China.
Green Club
Time：2：15﹣4：15 pm n Mndays
Place：Rm 704
Teacher：Sean Wilsn
Let's make ur schl green!
Art Club
Time：Every Mnday and Thursday 2：45﹣3：30 pm
Place：Rm 107
Teacher：Jenny Blair
Welcme t the art wrld!
Theatre Club
Time：2：30﹣4：00 pm n Wednesdays
Place：Rm 302
Teacher：Gerge Liu
It's great t share ur ideas abut ppular（受欢迎的） mvies.
friend between because mther started busy thirteen run village anything
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