人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation SectionB(2c self-check)导学案

这是一份人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation SectionB(2c self-check)导学案，共5页。
八年级英语上册导学案课题Unit 1 Section B (2c—self-check)课型讲授课主备审核学习目标1.一般过去时的规则动词与不规则动词   2.掌握一般过去时的特殊疑问句的用法。3.提高学生阅读及写作的能力。学习重点掌握一般过去时的特殊疑问句的用法。学习难点一般过去时的规则动词与不规则动词 预习案1、从某地带回______________ 2、如此以至于……_______________3、为什么不？______________4、跳上跳下________________5、继续做某事________________6、和你一起去沙滩 ___________________7、玩得很高兴 ________________8、告诉某人做某事____________________9、出来__________________ 10、找出；查明__________________行课案课文详讲1.Well,but the next day was not as good.嗯，但是第二天却没有这么好了。as在此为副词，意为“像……一样；如同”，用来表示程度。  as的其他用法： ①作介词，表示“作为；当作”。He worked as a teacher for 10 years.他当过10年的老师。②作连词，意为“像；按照”。You must do everything as I told you.你必须按照我告诉你的那样去做。③作连词，意为“当……的时候”。As the students were talking,Mr.Wang came in.当学生们在说话时，王老师进来了。  2.because we forgot to bring an umbrella…….因为我们忘了带雨伞。 辨析：forget to do sth.与forget doing sth.            forget to do sth.意为“忘记要做某事（事情还没做）  如:Don’t forget to close the window.forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事（事情已经做过了） 如:I forget closing the window.forget的反义词remember“想起；记得”remember to do“_______________”；remember doing“_______________”。 3.About one hour later,we stopped and drank some tea.大约一小时后，我们停下来喝了些茶。①one hour later一小时后 ；  一小时前__________________②stop动词，意为“停止；中断”，过去式_________，现在分词__________；其后跟名词、动名词或动词不 定式。 ③drink动词，意为“喝；饮”；过去式______.还可以作名词，意为“饮料”。4.Did you dislike anything?你不喜欢什么东西吗？dislike意为“不喜欢；厌恶”，其后可接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语。同义词是hate。 5.Why not?为什么不带呀？why not意为“为什么不呢”，一般用在疑问句中，表示提建议；why not后面需跟动词原形。 注：“Why not + 动词原形?” 相当于“Why don’t you+ 动词原形?”       _____ _____take a walk? =  _____ ______ _____ take a walk?  为什么不去散步6.Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water.我们班上的每一个人都随身带了装有食物和水的提袋。with介词，意为“具有；带有”。此处介词短语with some food and water作bag的后置定语。   with作介词时的其他用法：  a.和……在一起，I often go to school ______ my friend.我经常和朋友们一起去上学。7.My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的双腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。 so…that…/ such…that…（如此…以致）引导的结果状语从句 so+adj./adv.+that                such+a/an+adj.+单数名词+that   常用的感叹句的结构：      1）What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ 2）   How+adj./adv. +主语+谓语！  8.My classmates told me to keep going,so I went on.我的同学告诉我坚持往前走，因此我便继续前进了1）tell sb. (not)to do sth.意为“告诉某人（不要）做某事。   2）keep doing sth.意为“继续做某事，一直做某事”。 9.Everyone jumped up and down in excitement.大家都兴奋地跳起来。1）jump在此为及物动词，意为“跳跃”。 与jump相关的短语： jump into跳入   jump off跳离    jump over跳过   jump out of跳出2）up and down意为“上上下下；来来往往”，在句中作状语。   检测案(　　)1.---Do you have______to say for yourself?　 　　　　 ---No,Ihave______to say.　　　A.something;everythingB.nothing;something　　C.everything;anything　　D.anything;nothing(　　)2.Paul and I______tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. 　　　 A.play　　B.will play　　　C.played　　 D.are playing(　　)3.He went into his room and ______to work. 　　　　A.begins　　　B.began　　　C.beginning　　 D.to begin(　　)4.I don’t want to go to the museum, it’s too_______.　 　　　　A. relaxing　　 B. boring　　 C. bored　　　D.beautiful(　　)5.I didn’t go to the mountains ______the bad weather.　　　　　A.so　　　B.because of　　　C.because　　 D.but(　　)6.Do you enjoy______photos?　　　　 A.to take　　B.take　　　C.taking　　　D.takes(　　)7.Yesterday afternoon, we______to the park.　　　　 A.went　　B.go　　　C.goes　　　D.going(　　　)8. Lucy ______ a student last year, but now she ______ a teacher. A. is;is　 B. was； is　　C. was； will be　　D. is； was(　　)9. —Where ____ you ____ lunch? —At home．There was no school lunchA．did；have　　 B．are；having　 C．will；have　　D．do；have(　　)10.Who cleaned the classroom?_____.A. Yes, Tom did　　B. Tom is　　 C. Tom does　　 D. Tom did(　　)11.— What did you do yesterday evening, Gina.?— I _______ Titanic 3D in the City Cinema.A. watch　　　　B. watched C. am watching　　 D. will watch