江苏省盐城市射阳实验初级中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题
展开第I卷 (选择题, 共90分)
一、听力 从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个与所听材料相符的答案。(20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
( ) 1. What did Jim d yesterday mrning?
A. B.C.
( ) 2. What's Andrew ging t make?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. What animals can't the by see?
B. C.
( ) 4. What is the by's favurite bird?
B. C.
( ) 5. What d they need t get at first?
Sme ptates.B. Sme tmates. C. Sme apples.
( ) 6. Where are the speakers talking?
At a bkstre.B. At a fruit stre. C. At a sprts stre.
( ) 7. When is Tina's sister leaving fr Beijing?
Next Mnday.B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday.
( ) 8. Hw many square kilmetres des the nature reserve have?
210,000.B. 21,000. C. 2,1000,000.
( ) 9. What des the girl's father want t rder?
Sandwiches.B. Fruit salad. C. Pancakes.
( ) 10. Wh taught Bill t make chicken sup?
A. His mther.B. His aunt. C. His grandma.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听一段对话,回答11-12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。
( )11. Hw did Sam feel last weekend?
A. Terrible.B. Great.C. Bred.
( )12. What did the girl d last weekend?
She played the guitar. B. She went t see Beijing Opera .
She just stayed at hme.
听一篇短文,回答13-15小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。
( )13. A. cultureB. histryC. animals
( )14. A. MndayB. ThursdayC. Friday
( )15. A. filmB. shwC. party
听第二篇短文,回答16-20小题。
( )16. Whse huse did the hle lead t?
A. A muse's.B. The little muse's.C. The snake's.
( )17. What were the snakes ding?
A. They were sleeping. B. They were chatting.
C. They were eating
( )18. Hw did the little muse's mther feel?
A. She felt thankful t the snakes.B. She felt angry with the snakes.
C. She wasn't afraid f the snakes.
( )19. When did the stry take place?
A. On a winter afternn.B. On an autumn mrning.
C. On a winter mrning.
( )20. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Snakes never eat mice.B. Snakes usually sleep in winter.
C. Mice like t live next t snakes.
单项选择. (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
( )21. We are srry t hear that nne f them had ________pity n the pr during that time.
A. a B. an C. theD. /
( )22. It’s much easier fr us t arrive ______ Sheyang High-Speed Railway Statin than befre.
A. at B. in C. n D. t
( )23. When there are peple waiting at the zebra crssing, cars and buses___ wait and let them g first.
A. must B. may C. can D. need
( )24. ---Dad, can yu tell me hw t make the ty lrry run?
---Why nt read the _______? Yu can make it mre quickly.
ntesB. messages C. instructins D. letters
( )25. ---Wuld yu like t shw me hw t make cards with sme rses?
----Yes, I’d like t. First,_______ ut pieces f card with a pair scissrs.
A. t cut B. cut C. cutting D. cuts
( )26. A gd way t save mney is t___________ what yu spend yur mney n in a ntebk.
A. repeat B. return C. reprt D. recrd
( )27. ---Why is the wman crying sadly in the street?
---Because she is ________. Her nly sn died in an traffic accident.
hpeful B. useless C. cheerful D. helpless
( )28. My grandma desn’t agree t ________ a TV in her bedrm, because she wants a quiet place t sleep.
A. put dwn B. put in C. put n D. put ut
( )29. Many English learners can speak English quite well, but nt _______ a lcal speaker in Britain.
A. as well as B. as gd as C. as bad as D. as badly as
( )30. ---Sandy, let’s g t Sunshine Park t see the wild animal shw tgether tmrrw.
---__________, but I’m preparing an imprtant exam.
A. Have fun B. Sunds great C. Yu are welcme D. That’s all right
根据对话内容,从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5题,每题1分,计5分)
Peter: Excuse me.
Nancy: Yes, hw can I help yu?
Peter: _____31______
Nancy: OK. The camp will help children learn abut themselves and get clse t nature.
Peter: It is wnderful. ___32______
Nancy: Three weeks, starting frm the beginning f July.
Peter: ____33______
Nancy: There are eight students. They can easily make new friends in small grups.
Peter: Great! ____34______
Nancy: Yes, f curse. Students can take part in different activities t learn smething new.
Peter: _________Summer camping is really gd t help children grw up.
Nancy: That’s true.
四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Once upn a time, there lived tw brthers Rinku and Mhan in a village. They bught a piece f ___36___ tgether and decided t grw crps n it.
Mhan was ___37___. He wrked in the fields day and night. Hwever, Rinku believed ___38___ he prayed (祈祷) all day lng, Gd wuld get all the wrk dne fr him. S when Mhan asked him t ___39___, Rinku didn’t listen t his brther. He wuld g t the temple (寺庙) and sit there all day ___40___.
Time passed and after mnths, the crps in the fields were ___41___ fr harvest. Mhan tk the crps t the ___42___ and sld all at a gd price. After cming hme, he tld Rinku, “I shuld get mre ___43___ because I was the nly ne that wrked hard in the fields." Rinku didn't ___44___. “N. I ften went t the temple and pray t Gd. It was because f my prayers that ___45___ gt such gd harvest(收成)," Rinku said.
The brthers began t ___46___ each ther. At last, they went t the village head fr the final decisin. After listening t bth f them, the village head gave each a bag f rice with ___47___ and said, “By tmrrw mrning, bth f yu have t separate(分开) stnes frm the rice. What yu bring tmrrw will help in ___48___ wh shuld get mre mney."
Mhan spent all night picking ut the stnes while Rinku went t the temple and sat there praying t Gd t ___49___ him.
The next mrning, bth the brthers came with the bag. The rice in Mhan's bag was ___50___ while there was rice and stnes in Rinku's bag. Seeing the result, the head said, “Mhan shuld get mre mney. Gd helps thse wh help themselves. One needs t wrk hard himself t get results."
Rinku knew his mistake. Frm that day n, he started wrking hard in the fields.
( )36. A. cake B. land C. wd D. paper
( )37. A. hnestB. friendlyC. ppularD. hard-wrking
( )38. A. ifB. befreC. untilD. because
( )39. A. wrk B. ckC. leave D. exercise
( )40. A. alsB. evenC. insteadD. either
( )41. A. famusB. readyC. hungryD. late
( )42. A. fieldB. marketC. templeD. huse
( )43. A. fdB. riceC. timeD. mney
( )44. A. agreeB. advise C. addD. answer
( )45. A. heB. sheC. weD. they
( )46. A. shut atB. pint atC. listen tD. speak t
( )47. A. stnesB. crpsC. mneyD. fd
( )48. A. learningB. discussingC. tellingD. deciding
( )49. A. saveB. treatC. help D. teach
( )50.A. fullB. dirtyC. cleanD. heavy
五、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
(一)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )51. Hw much salt d yu need t make apple pancakes?
A. 1/2 teaspn f itB.1 cup f it . C. 2 cups f it. D. 1/4 cup f it.
( )52. T make the pancake taste mre delicius, we shuld___________
A. flip the pancake and ck B. add the butter t it
C. stir the flur and salt D. put butter nt the pan
( )53. What’s the right rder f making pancakes?
①Put eggs, il and apples int the flur. ②Add sme butter
③Stir the flur and salt. ④Heat the pan.
A. ①④②③ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ①②③④
(B)
T travel arund the wrld is the dream f many yung peple. But very few peple can pay fr a tur because htels, fd and airplane tickets are t expensive. Sme peple, hwever, think f sme ways t make their dream cme true.
Laura Cdy and Tanbay Theune, a cuple(夫妇)frm Britain, decided t travel arund the wrld. They find a gd way t pay fr their trips. They lk after pets fr rich huse wners. In exchange, they can stay in the huses fr free. In tw years, the cuple went t Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They stayed in big cities and small villages. The hme wners are usually very generus and gave them fd, wine and day trips.
Anther persn wh tries t realize her travel dream is phtgrapher Rhiannn Taylr. She travels arund the wrld t visit, take phts f the best htels. She shares the places she stays and the fd she eats n the Internet with thusands f fllwers. With these ways f making mney, traveling arund the wrld is n lnger a dream. Mre and mre yung peple are thinking creatively t make their dream cme true.
( )54. Why d mst peple feel hard t make their travel dream cme true?
A. Because they can’t find htels. B. Because the fd is nt healthy.
C. Because the cst f travel is high. D. Because they are afraid f danger
( )55. Accrding paragraph 2, Laura and Tanbay paid fr their trips by ______.
A. staying in the huse fr free B. selling fd and day drinks
C. ging t sme small villages D. lking after pets fr the rich
( )56. This article is prbably taken frm a _______________.
A. stry bk B. cmic bk C. travelling magazine D. histry bk
(C)
D yu yawn? Why d peple ften yawn? There’re sme reasns that scientists think are pssible fr yawning. They have fund many facts abut yawning.
We knw that everyne yawns in the same way. First, yu pen yur muth slwly. Yur muth stays pen fr abut five secnds. Yu take in a lt f air and then push it ut. Then yu quickly clse yur muth. And when yu see smene yawn, yu yawn, t.
Many peple say they yawn because they are bred r tired. That might be true. Peple d ften yawn befre they sleep and after they wake up. Hwever, we knw that peple als yawn when they are excited r nervus. Olympic runners, fr example, ften yawn befre a race. Why is that ? In 2007, scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.
Sme scientists believe that yawning makes yu ntice things mre quickly. When yu yawn, yu breathe deeply. When als stretch the muscles in yur face, muth, and neck. Yur eardrums stretch, t. Maybe this helps yu t be quicker t ntice things.
In sme cuntries, peple think yawning is nt nice. Peple put their hands ver their muths t cver a yawn. In ther cuntries, peple think yawning is healthy. They think that pening the muth very big can let gd things in. When they breathe(呼吸) ut, they think that bad things g ut f the bdy with the air.
Scientists dn’t spend much time studying yawning. That is prbably because yawning des nt hurt. It is just smething we ften d.
( )57. Accrding t Paragraph1, the writer lead in the tpic by _______________.
A. shwing numbers B. giving examples
C. telling stries D. Asking questins
( )58. What des the underlined wrd “that” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Yawning can help a warm brain cl dwn.
B. Peple yawn when they are excited r nervus.
C. Olympic runners ften yawn after a running race.
D. Peple ften yawn befre waking up r after sleeping
( )59. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 5 ?
A. Sme ideas abut yawning B. The gd pints f yawning
C. The bad pints f yawning D. The reasns fr yawning
( )60. What wuld be the best structure f the passage?
A B C D
(D)
The businessman travelled far and wrked hard until it was time t set ff hme. He packed all the presents he had bught, but decided t get a fresh rse fr Bella when he was clser t hme, On his jurney hme, a terrible strm came.
Luckily, the businessman fund a wden huse. He ran t the dr. T his surprise, it was pen but the huse seemed empty. It lked warm and welcming. “Is there anybdy hme ?" he called. But there was nbdy t be seen r sund t be heard. Tired and wet.
Suddenly invisible(无形的)hands gave him drinks and gd fd. Invisible hands put a cushin behind his head. He culdn’t believe his eyes. "I must be dreaming," he thught. And the he culdn’t help lying dwn by the fire.
Next mrning, the businessman wke and remembered he had t get a rse fr Bella In the garden, he fund a beautiful rse bush. He started t dig up a small part f it. Then he heard a terrible shuts, “ Hw dare(敢)yu take my rses!”
Suddenly, a great hairy beast(野兽)appeared, and shuted ludly.
“Please dn’t hurt me!” said the businessman. “I’ll d anything.” “Then yu must prmise(承诺)t send me the first creature (生物) yu see when yu get hme” “Aha!” thught the businessman, “1 will see the chickens arund my dr first. " S he gave his prmise.
Sadly, the first creature he saw was nt a chicken, a cat r a dg. It was Bella, wh came running ut t greet him. The businessman went as pale as mnlight. He tld her the whle stry. Bella did nt think twice. “A prmise is a prmise. "She said.
(T be cntinued...)
---Taken frm Beauty and Beast
( )61. What happened t the businessman n his way hme?
A. He packed the presents and a fresh rse B. He was caught in a terrible strm
C. His daughter and chickens was caught D. He bught a fresh rse fr Bella.
( )62. Where did he the business sleep in the wden huse?
A. In invisible hands B. At the dr
C. Behind the cushin D. By the fire
( )63. What can we knw abut the great hairy beast in paragraphs 4-6 ?
A. He shuted at the businessman fr eating his fd.
B. He hurt the businessman with his big invisible hands.
C. He asked the businessman t make a prmise fr him.
D. He wanted the businessman t send his daughter t him
( )64. Which f the fllwing can shw the change f the businessman’s feelings?
A. Angry→Tired→Happy→Sad B. Tired→Surprised→Afraid→Sad
C. Amazed→Sad→Happy→Sad D. Tired→Happy→Surprised→Sad
( )65. What wuld the businessman’s daughter d next ?
A. She wuld hide in a secret place. B. Her father wuld send her t the beast.
C. She wuld run away with his father D. She wuld send chickens t the beast.
B. 根据短文内容,从选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
D yu hpe t live a better life? Then hw t make yur wish cme true? keep away frm anything that is useless. _____66________ Hwever gd r bad a situatin(境况) is, it will change. The best is yet t cme. _______67_______
●Mind yur meals
Try t eat mre fds that grw naturally n trees and plants. Have meals n time every day. _____68______, because it is mre imprtant than lunch r dinner.
_____69_____
Each day take a 40-minute walk. Make time t practice sme ther exercise, such as yga and Taiji. They ffer us everyday energy fr ur busy lives. Dn't frget t smile mre and make at least three peple smile.
●Frget and frgive(原谅)
Prblems appear smetimes and they nly stay fr a shrt time. Frget what happened in the past. ____70___ Life is nt very lng, s we shuldn't spend time hating thers. Frgive everyne fr everything.
Fllw these steps , and yu will be sure t live a better life.
第II卷(非选择题,共50分)
六、词汇运用。 (共两大题,计 20 分)
A. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词或短语限用一次。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
D yu speak a dialect (方言) in daily life? Many Chinese peple speaking putnghua, while lcal dialects are ____71_____.
In rder t save them, the Chinese ___72____ started the Chinese Language Resurce prtectin Prject (中国语言资源保护工程) a few years ag.
This prject lks at hw peple talk in 1721___73__. Their languages include 103 dialects. It helped China build the ___74___ language library in the wrld. There is an nline library where peple can learn dialects frm ver 5 millin vides.
Why d we need t prtect the dialect culture? “It can shw the histry f an area _____75___ and is the key t keeping lcal culture.” A famus linguist called Harld Palmer said.
A teacher frm a cllege ____76______ his wrries abut dialects. “Fr ten years, children aged 6 t 15 can ___77____ but can’t speak the dialect in sme areas such as Shanghai and Suzhu,” Yung peple ___78____ 15 years ld smetimes speak it, but nt very well. If we dn’t take ___79___ t prtect them, there will be n dialects in the wrld sn.
The prject is nw entering a very imprtant part. It includes making digital tls such as apps and mbile cmputers t help peple learn dialects. ______80__, 4500 experts (专家)and language grups has jined in t help build and imprve the library.
71. _____________ 72. _____________ 73. _____________ 74. _____________ 75. _____________
76. _____________ 77. _____________ 78. _____________ 79. _____________ 80. _____________
B. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
Kevin is preparing a Christmas present fr her best friend. It is a crss-stich (十字绣). Making the present takes a lt f her free time but she always enjys ding that fr her family m___81____ and friends.
“I’m very i___82___ in making gifts myself,” said the Grade 9 girl. “And I believe my friend will like it very much” Many Chinese students dn’t buy gifts. I____83___ they make them by hand. And Kevin is ne f t___84____. A DIY present is nt nly cheaper b__85___ interesting t make. And it has a special meaning.
Students als make ther presents l____86___ bracelets(手镯) and Chinese ties. “Present shps may s___87____ many f them , but any present yu make yurself is unique(独一无二),” Nancy, a 16-year-ld girl said. She nce m____88____ a present fr an American teacher. Her teacher was excited with the crss-sitch.
Hwever, nt all students are c____89___ abut DIY. Peter thinks it making presents is a waste(浪费)f time.“ I ften buy presents fr my friend, because time is mre i___90____ than mney,” he said “ And sme presents yu get frm stres are much mre beautiful.”
81. _____________82. _____________83. _____________84. _____________85. _____________
86. _____________87. _____________88. _____________89. _____________90. _____________
七、读写结合
(一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Yushu,Qinghai, is ne f the habitats fr black-necked cranes, Cranes have very lng and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend abut 5 mnths in the Qinhai-Tibet Plateau.
Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back t Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes, perfect fr them t live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly t ther places, but they always cme back t the plateau areas.
Their life is hard and terrible. Because they have n enugh gd and the weather changes very ften. Black-necked cranes have a very small number. Lcal peple treat the birds with lve and care. In lcal traditin, they stand fr gd luck, s they are very ppular.
It’s nt hard fr humans t live with wild animals. Just give them mre space. They can have a bigger chance t have mre babies. Peple in Qinghai are wrking hard t make sure the black-necked cranes live better.
(注:每题答案不超过6个词。)
91. Hw lng d black-necked cranes spend in the Qinhai? ____________________________________________
92. What’s black-necked cranes’ life like accrding t Paragraph3 ? ____________________________________
93. Hw d lcal peple treat black-necked cranes ? ____________________________________________
94. Why d black-necked cranes becme s ppular? _____________________________________________
95. What can we d t make black-necked cranes live better? __________________________________________
(二)书面表达(20分)
你校广播站号召同学们写一篇保护野生动物的文章,请根据提示,以“ Prtecting wild animals”为题,写一篇短文投稿。
注意:1. 词数:80词左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
2. 句子结构准确,要点齐全,内容合理,篇章结构连贯。
3. 表达中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
Prtecting wild animals
Wild animals are ur friends but they are in danger nw. ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A ntice
Wh
Nancy White, a famus speaker
What
A talk n American __13__
When
At tw 'clck this __14__ afternn
Where
In the schl hall
What else
There will be an English __15__ after the talk.
A. Sunds gd.
B. And hw lng des it last?
C. D yu plan different activities?
D. Hw many students are there in each grup?
E. I need sme infrmatin abut the summer camp.
A
Making Apple Pancakes
Whle Wheat (小麦) Apple Pancakes
What yu need:
■2 cups f whle wheat flur ■1/2 teaspn f salt
■2 eggs ■1/4 cup f vegetable il
■2 large apples ■1 cup f butter
What yu d
First, stir(搅拌) the flur and salt. Put eggs, il and apples int the flur.
Next, heat(加热) a large pan ver medium heat. Put a large teaspn f batter (面糊) nt the pan and ck until the batter becmes dry.
Then, flip(翻转) the pancake and ck till it becmes brwn n the ther side. When bth sides have a light brwn clr, the pancake is ready.
Finally, heat the butter and add it t the pancake. It makes the pancake taste mre delicius.
A. Dn't always think f yur terrible past.
B. Exercise and smile.
C. Here are sme advice fr yu t take!
D. Helping peple change their life is meaningful.
E. And remember nt t g t schl withut breakfast.
F. D the right thing!
clear , gvernment, place, large, in danger
ver, talk abut, actin, mrever, understand
Prtecting wild animals
Q1:What danger are wild animals facing?
Q2:Why are wild animals in danger?
Q3:Hw t prtect wild animals?
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