2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市苏州园区八校联考八年级上学期英语10月月考卷（含答案解析）

这是一份2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市苏州园区八校联考八年级上学期英语10月月考卷（含答案解析），共26页。试卷主要包含了Smetimes…， t learn等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分听力
略
完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14．（10分）In the Sui Dynasty，there was a by called Li Mi．He lved t read very much．He never wasted a single minute，and（1）_______ all his free time reading every day．
One day，Li Mi had t g t a faraway place t lk after sme f his family business．Nt wanting t waste any time n the way，he tk all f the （2）_______ that he wanted t read and hung them n ne f hrns（角） f his x（牛）．
He then climbed up nt his x's（3）_______，with a bk in ne hand and the rpes in （4）_______．In this way，he culd read while riding the x s that he culd make use f his every minute during the trip．
On the way，Yang Su．a very（5）_______ persn at that time，nticed this by and thught，"What a （6）_______ by he is!He must be a yung man wrth making friends （7）_______．"Nt wishing t interrupt （打扰）Li Mi while he was putting all his heart in reading，Yang Su fllwed the x quietly，until Li Mi lked up t get a new bk．（8）_______ mved，Yang Su then（9） up t Li Mi and greeted him，speaking highly f his （10）_______．Later，Li Mi became the well ﹣knwn leader f the Wagang Army．
Tday，if a persn is s hard﹣wrking in his studies that he finds every pssible way t make use f every minute，we say he is"reading with bks hanging n the x's hrn"．
阅读理解阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
15．（6分）Smetimes…
Smetimes I feel lnely，
Like I'm by myself with n ne here．
When I'm that way，I call a friend．
My lnely md（心情）sn disappears（消失）．
Smetimes I feel excited，
Like I have sme news I have t share!
My friends pen their ears t me．
They always listen，talk，and we （1）____．
Smetimes I feel s sad，
Like my wrld is cld and darkest blue．
At thse times my friends let me knw，
They're with me，standing strng and true．
Smetimes I feel mixed﹣up，
Like I just dn't knw hw I shuld feel．
My friends then help me figure ut，
What's right and wrng，what's false and real!
（1）Please chse a wrd belw t cmplete the sentence "They always listen，talk，and _______．"
A．singB．writeC．readD．care
（2）What's the meaning f "figure ut"？_______
A．Find ut． B．Put ut． C．Cme ut． D．Lk ut．
（3）Which feeling is NOT mentined（提及）in this pem？_______
A．Lneliness．B．Excitement．C．Surprise．D．Sadness．
16．（6分）In chsing a friend，ne shuld be very careful．Smetimes yu will meet fair weather friends．They will be with yu as lng as yu have mney r luck，but when yu are dwn．they will run away．D yu knw hw I have fund a gd friend？I lk fr certain qualities f character．such as understanding，hnesty and reliability（可靠）．
Mst imprtant f all，I lk fr understanding in a friend．A gd friend tries t understand hw anther persn is feeling．He puts himself in the ther persn's place，and he tries t think f ways t be helpful．He is als a gd listener．
At the same time，hwever，a gd friend is hnest．He des nt lk fr faults in thers．He ntices their gd pints．In shrt，a friend will try t understand me and accept me．
Anther quality f a friend is reliability．I can always depend n a gd friend．If he tells me he will meet me smewhere at a certain time，I can be sure that he will be there．If I need a favr，he will d his best t help me．If I am in truble，he will d his best t help me．
There is a furth quality that makes a friend special．A special friend is smene with whm we can have fun．A gd friend likes the same things I like．We share experience and learn frm each ther．A gd friend has a gd sense f humr，t．He likes t laugh with me．
When I meet smene wh is reliable，hnest，and understanding．I knw I've fund a friend．
（1）What des "fair weather friend" in Paragraph 1 mean？_______
A．天气好时认识的朋友
B．能带来好天气的朋友
C．不能患难与共的朋友
D．公平的朋友
（2）In the writer's pinin，which f the fllwing qualities is the mst imprtant in chsing a friend？
A．Understanding．
B．A sense f humr．
C．Reliability．
D．Hnesty．
（3）This passage mainly discusses _______．
A．the qualities f a gd friend
B．where t chse friends
C．hw t get alng with friends
D．the imprtance f having a friend
17．（6分）Like mst parents，mine spent much time advising me t take part in activities utside schl．Hwever，they never frced（强迫） me，and I never fund anything I was interested in．Then ne day a friend at schl tld me abut a lcal dance grup and asked if I wanted t g with her．S after schl we went t talk t the dance teacher．She explained everything t us and we bth decided t jin．
My parents were really pleased t hear I'd finally chsen dancing．They think if yu develp an interest in ding smething yurself，it will be easier t succeed．
I've nw been attending the dancing classes fr 3 years and I really enjy it．There are classes f swing dance，ballet（芭蕾舞），street dance and flk dance．I practice street dance and I'm quite gd at it．I als help ut leading sme f the yunger children．
We als take part in events like lcal and even natinal dance shws，and relatives can see their children perfrm．My parents are prud f me as they tell me all the time．
Nw I'll be t ld t cntinue（继续） dancing with the grup．Hwever，I have already made plans t cntinue with them．The dance schl has becme very successful and is pening new classes．The directr has asked if I'd like t be ne f the grup leaders and f curse I said"yes"!
—By Julie，16
（1）What kind f dance is Julie gd at？_______
A．Swing dance．B．Ballet．C．Street dance．D．Flk dance．
（2）Accrding t Julie's parents，what is mre imprtant t be successful？_______
A．Interest．B．Hard wrk．C．Curage．D．Pride．
（3）Hw des Julie feel abut her future develpment？_______
A．Unhappy．B．Clear．C．Scared．D．Wrried．
18．（6分）June 6 is Natinal Eye Care Day．It is a gd chance fr us t imprve ur eye health．What are cmmn eye prblems we have tday？Hw can we prtect ur eyes？Read n t find ut the answer．
Eyes are imprtant in ur everyday life．We use them t read bks，see clrs and view the wnders f the wrld．But smetimes，we use them t much and it hurts them．
①In the past，nearsightedness （近视） was a cmmn eye prblem amng children．This is mstly because f their bad eye habits，such as watching TV t lng and reading bks in bed．
②Hwever，tday's technlgy（技术） is changing the way we live．Children spend mre time wrking and playing in frnt f cmputers，mbile phnes．US children spend abut mre than 42 hurs a week in frnt f electrnic screens（电子屏幕），US'ABC news reprted．
③This is really bad fr ur eyes．Peple may get dry and red eyes，eye pain，watering and ther eye prblems．
④The fllwing tips can help yu prtect yur eyes．
●When using a cmputer，yu'd better make text size bigger until yur eyes feel cmfrtable．
●When yu are using mbile devices（设备），keep them at least 30 cm frm yur eyes．Try nt t use yur mbile phne in direct sunlight．
●Remember t take a 20﹣20﹣20 break；every 20 minutes，take a 20﹣secnd break and lk at smething 20 feet （abut 6 meters） away．
●Spend less time in frnt f screens．One t tw hurs a day is OK fr yur eyes．
（1）Where shuld the fllwing sentence "But dn't wrry．" be put in _______？
A．①B．②C．③D．④
（2）Frm the passage，we can learn that _______．
A．．reading bks in bed is the mst imprtant reasn fr nearsightedness
B．US children spend mre time n cmputers than thse in any ther cuntry
C．t much time in frnt f electrnic screens can make us get eye prblems
D．peple knw the imprtance f their eyes and always take gd care f them
（3）What can be the best title fr this passage？
A．Natinal Eye Care Day
B．Tips fr hw t prtect yur eyes
C．The imprtance f eyes
D．T much time fr electrnic screens
信息还原请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（5分）Mst children lve t ride bikes．（1）_______If yu knw the fllwing rules，yu'll be safe．
（2）_______There are many different styles and sizes t chse frm．When yu buy a helmet，make sure it fits．
Ride alng the right﹣handed side f the rad if yu aren't ging t make a left turn r pass ther peple．
When yu want t crss a busy street，yu'd better get ff yur bike and wait fr the green light，then walk acrss the street．
Keep yur eyes and ears pen．D nt wear headphnes．（3）_______Stp at all the stp signs．
When yu ride with a friend，d nt ride next t each ther．（4）_______
Keep yur bike in gd repair，clean，and il．（5）_______r it culd make yu have an accident．
词汇运用根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
20．（1分） Dn't wrry if yu feel lst because the best _______（旅程）is made up f zigzag lines（折线）．
21．（1分） Fr centuries，canals（运河） and rivers flw _______（穿过） white﹣walled huses in Suzhu．
22．（1分） Cui Chenxi _______（赢得） the title f China's yungest Asian Games gld medalist．
23．（1分） The sft Wu dialect（吴语） is hard fr _______（外国人） t learn．
24．（1分） His friends had a great time at the party and enjyed _______（他们自己）．
25．（1分） Exercise is part f my _______（每日的）life．
26．（1分） The mn _______brightly in the sky yesterday．
27．（1分）﹣What is the passage _______abut？
﹣In a wrd，it is abut the telecm and nline fraud（电信诈骗） near Myanmar（缅甸）．
从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
28．（5分）
My friends and I have a heart﹣t﹣heart talk （1）_______ nce a week．We agreed that（2）_______and penness are imprtant in ur friendship．Our （3）_______ gathering ffers us a place t share ur jy and sadness．（4）_______ get﹣tgethers（聚会） is what I want t d because I feel （5）_______ t have such supprtive friends．
短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
29．（10分）Everyne has his r her dream schl life．My dream schl life is different frm （1） _______（ther）．It's （2）_______（wnder） and clurful．
（3）_______（ne） f all，the schl is big and beautiful．It （4）_______（have） many trees and all kinds f flwers．The air is fresh and the flr is clean．Secndly，it is imprtant fr me t have a big library （5）_______ many bks．We can g there t read bks r lk up sme infrmatin any time．
I hpe the teachers are fair and that the classmates are friendly．We dn't agree with each ther n everything，（6）_______ we can get n well．Then I hpe the schl has many subjects，such （7） _______English，Maths，Chinese，Histry，Science，PE and Art．Als，I hpe we can learn （8）_______（France） and Japanese．I guess it is very interesting．
I hpe we have t get up （9）_______（early） s that we can have mre time t study．
（10）_______（final），I hpe I can develp and imprve all my abilities in such a schl．And I can get n well with my classmates and teachers．I believe I will make it．
翻译句子请将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
30．（2分）埃菲尔铁塔是钢做的，对吗？
The Eiffel Twer __________________________________________，isn't it？
31．（2分）汤姆比他哥哥细心得多。
Tmmy is __________________________________________ his brther．
32．（2分）当我们无所事事的时候，时间似乎过得更慢．
Time__________________________________________ when we have nthing t d．
阅读表达
33．（7分）Jiang Mengnan，a girl frm Chenzhu，Hunan，received the Tuching China Persn f the Year Award fr 2021．
Jiang Mengnan was brn in 1992 in Mangshan，Chenzhu．When she was six mnths ld，she was fund unable t speak．Three mnths later，she was diagnsed（诊断）with heavy lss f hearing in tw ears and the dctrs said they culdn't cure her．
Since then，Jiang Mengnan's wrld has been silent．Her parents，wh are bth teachers，didn't want their lvely daughter t be a deaf﹣mute（聋哑人）all her life．In rder t make the girl speak，they tried all pssible ways．At last，they decided t teach her vcalizatin（发声）and lipreading（唇语）．In this way，Mengnan learned t understand thers and even learned t talk with thers，thugh it was a lng and hard prcess．
With her great effrts，Jiang Mengnan finished her primary and secndary educatin smthly．In 2011，she gt int Jilin University and in 2018 she stated t study in Schl f Life Sciences，Tsinghua University．Jiang Mengnan can't be a dctr because f her hearing lss but she wants t help peple with illness，s she chse Pharmacy as her majr（专业）．Thugh she is disabled，she has dne what cmmn peple can't d．Her stry makes us believe the saying， "Where there is a will，there is a way．"
（1）Why can't Jiang Menghan be a dctr？__________________________________________
（2）Hw did Jiang Mengnan understand and talk with thers？__________________________
（3）What d yu think f Jiang Mengnan？Why？__________________________
书面表达
34．（15分）假如你是阳光中学的校长，开学典礼上你要向家长介绍你们学校的一天，并且介绍你们学校的一位优秀教师，请撰写演讲稿，内容包括：
注意：
（1）词数 100．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
（3）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Gd mrning and welcme t ur schl's pening ceremny．Tday，I wuld like t take this pprtunity t intrduce yu t a special day at ur schl and highlight（强调） ne f ur excellent teachers．
__________________________
Thank yu fr entrusting（委托） us with yur child's educatin，and we lk frward t a rewarding
（1）A．paid
B．gave
C．spent
D．tk
（2）A．clcks
B．bks
C．clthes
D．newspapers
（3）A．tail
B．head
C．back
D．stmach（胃）
（4）A．anther
B．the ther
C．thers
D．the thers
（5）A．bred
B．thick
C．stupid
D．famus
（6）A．lazy
B．hard﹣wrking
C．weak
D．brave
（7）A．t
B．fr
C．at
D．with
（8）A．Quickly
B．Heavily
C．Deeply
D．Carefully
（9）A．drve
B．rde
C．described
D．drpped
（10）A．speaking
B．writing
C．reading
D．listening
A．Lk fr signs and listen fr the sunds f traffic．
B．But every year many children are injured（受伤的）while riding bikes．
C．Dn't crss the rad when the traffic lights are red．
D．Make sure everything is wrking well，
E．Always wear a helmet（头盔）．
F．Many students g t schl by bike every day，
G．Ride ne after the ther．
hnest week at least luck plan
A day at Sunshine Middle Schl
subjects，activities，facilities（设施）…
An excellent teacher
lks，persnalities，the reasn why he/she is excellent…
参考答案
第一部分听力略
完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
14．（10分）In the Sui Dynasty，there was a by called Li Mi．He lved t read very much．He never wasted a single minute，and（1） C all his free time reading every day．
One day，Li Mi had t g t a faraway place t lk after sme f his family business．Nt wanting t waste any time n the way，he tk all f the （2） B that he wanted t read and hung them n ne f hrns（角） f his x（牛）．
He then climbed up nt his x's（3） C ，with a bk in ne hand and the rpes in （4） B ．In this way，he culd read while riding the x s that he culd make use f his every minute during the trip．
On the way，Yang Su．a very（5） D persn at that time，nticed this by and thught，"What a （6） B by he is!He must be a yung man wrth making friends （7） D ．"Nt wishing t interrupt （打扰）Li Mi while he was putting all his heart in reading，Yang Su fllwed the x quietly，until Li Mi lked up t get a new bk．（8） C mved，Yang Su then（9） B up t Li Mi and greeted him，speaking highly f his （10） C ．Later，Li Mi became the well ﹣knwn leader f the Wagang Army．
Tday，if a persn is s hard﹣wrking in his studies that he finds every pssible way t make use f every minute，we say he is"reading with bks hanging n the x's hrn"．
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了隋朝时期的李密，他非常喜欢阅读，每天利用空闲时间都在读书。有一天，他要去远方处理家族的事务，为了不浪费时间，他把想读的书都挂在牛角上，然后骑在牛背上，一手拿着书，一手拿着缰绳，这样他可以一边骑牛一边阅读，充分利用旅途中的每一分钟。途中，当时非常有名的杨素注意到了这个孩子，认为他是一个值得交朋友的年轻人。杨素默默地跟随着牛，直到李密抬头换书的时候，杨素才上前向他打招呼，并对他的勤奋给予了高度评价。后来，李密成为了著名的瓦岗军领袖。今天，如果一个人在学习上非常努力，想尽一切办法利用每一分钟，我们就说他是"牛角上挂着书读书"。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他从不浪费一分钟，每天把所有的空闲时间都用来读书。A．paid支付；B．gave给；C．spent花费；D．tk带走。根据all his free time reading every day（他所有的空闲时间每天读书）可知考查spend．．．ding sth花费……做某事。故选C。
（2）考查名词。句意：他不想在路上浪费时间，就把所有想读的书都挂在牛角上。A．clcks闹钟；B．bks书；C．clthes衣服；D．newspapers报纸。根据Nt wanting t waste any time n the way（不想在路上浪费时间）及后文with a bk in ne hand（一只手里拿着一本书）可知他把所有想读的书都挂在牛角上。故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：然后他爬到他的牛背上，一只手拿着一本书，另一只手拿着绳子。A．tail尾巴；B．head偷；C．back后背；D．stmach（胃）。根据climbed up nt his x's（爬上他的牛……）可知他爬到他的牛背上。故选C。
（4）考查代词。句意：然后他爬到他的牛背上，一只手拿着一本书，另一只手拿着绳子。A．anther另一，泛指；B．the ther其他的，特指，单数；C．thers其他的，泛指，复数；D．the thers其他的，特指，复数。根据with a bk in ne hand（一只手里拿着一本书）可知另一只手里拿着绳子。ne．．．the ther表示一个……另一个……，故选B。
（5）考查形容词。句意：在路上，杨素，一个当时非常有名的人，注意到这个男孩，心想："他是一个多么努力的孩子啊!A．bred无聊的；B．thick厚的；C．stupid愚蠢的；D．famus有名的。根据Yang Su（杨素）可知是一个名人。故选D。
（6）考查形容词。句意：在路上，杨素，一个当时非常有名的人，注意到这个男孩，心想："他是一个多么努力的孩子啊!A．lazy懒惰的；B．hard﹣wrking勤奋的；C．weak虚弱的；D．brave勇敢的。根据In this way，he culd read while riding the x s that he culd make use f his every minute during the trip．（这样，他就可以一边骑着牛一边读书，这样他就可以充分利用旅途中的每一分钟。）可知杨素认为他是一个勤奋的男孩。故选 B。
（7）考查介词。句意：他一定是个值得结交的年轻人。A．t到……；B．fr为了；C．at在……；D．with带有。根据句意，可知和某人交朋友用with。故选D。
（8）考查副词。句意：杨素深受感动，便策马向前給李密打招呼，对他的阅读给予了高度评价。A．Quickly快速地；B．Heavily沉重地；C．Deeply深深地；D．Carefully仔细地。根据mved（感到的）可知杨素深受感动。故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：杨素深受感动，便策马向前給李密打招呼，对他的阅读给予了高度评价。A．drve驾驶；B．rde骑；C．described描述；D．drpped掉下。根据greeted him（向他打招呼）可知便策马向前給李密打招呼。故选B。
（10）考查动名词。句意：杨素深受感动，便策马向前給李密打招呼，对他的阅读给予了高度评价。A．speaking讲话；B．writing写；C．reading读；D．listening听。根据speaking highly f（高度评价）可知对他的阅读给予了高度评价。故选C。
阅读理解阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
15．（6分）Smetimes…
Smetimes I feel lnely，
Like I'm by myself with n ne here．
When I'm that way，I call a friend．
My lnely md（心情）sn disappears（消失）．
Smetimes I feel excited，
Like I have sme news I have t share!
My friends pen their ears t me．
They always listen，talk，and we （1）____．
Smetimes I feel s sad，
Like my wrld is cld and darkest blue．
At thse times my friends let me knw，
They're with me，standing strng and true．
Smetimes I feel mixed﹣up，
Like I just dn't knw hw I shuld feel．
My friends then help me figure ut，
What's right and wrng，what's false and real!
（1）Please chse a wrd belw t cmplete the sentence "They always listen，talk，and D ．"
A．sing
B．write
C．read
D．care
（2）What's the meaning f "figure ut"？ A
A．Find ut．
B．Put ut．
C．Cme ut．
D．Lk ut．
（3）Which feeling is NOT mentined（提及）in this pem？ C
A．Lneliness．
B．Excitement．
C．Surprise．
D．Sadness．
【分析】本文主要是一首诗歌，讲有时我的情绪怎么样时，我会怎么办．
【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据Like I have sme news I have t share!My friends pen their ears t me．They always listen，talk，and （1）____．就像我有一些新闻我必须分享！我的朋友们向我敞开心扉．他们总是倾听，讨论，并且（1）____．由语境可以得知，我在讲新闻时，朋友们在倾听，讨论，关心这些新闻．在故选D．
（2）A．词意推断题．根据My friends then help me figure ut， What's right and wrng，what's false and real!我的朋友然后帮助我figure ut，什么是对错，什么是错误的和真实的．可知朋友帮助我找出，弄清楚．故选A．
（3）C．细节理解题．根据Smetimes I feel lnely，…Smetimes I feel excited，…Smetimes I feel s sad，有时我感到孤独，…有时候我感到很兴奋，…有时我感到很难过，故选C．
16．（6分）In chsing a friend，ne shuld be very careful．Smetimes yu will meet fair weather friends．They will be with yu as lng as yu have mney r luck，but when yu are dwn．they will run away．D yu knw hw I have fund a gd friend？I lk fr certain qualities f character．such as understanding，hnesty and reliability（可靠）．
Mst imprtant f all，I lk fr understanding in a friend．A gd friend tries t understand hw anther persn is feeling．He puts himself in the ther persn's place，and he tries t think f ways t be helpful．He is als a gd listener．
At the same time，hwever，a gd friend is hnest．He des nt lk fr faults in thers．He ntices their gd pints．In shrt，a friend will try t understand me and accept me．
Anther quality f a friend is reliability．I can always depend n a gd friend．If he tells me he will meet me smewhere at a certain time，I can be sure that he will be there．If I need a favr，he will d his best t help me．If I am in truble，he will d his best t help me．
There is a furth quality that makes a friend special．A special friend is smene with whm we can have fun．A gd friend likes the same things I like．We share experience and learn frm each ther．A gd friend has a gd sense f humr，t．He likes t laugh with me．
When I meet smene wh is reliable，hnest，and understanding．I knw I've fund a friend．
（1）What des "fair weather friend" in Paragraph 1 mean？ C
A．天气好时认识的朋友
B．能带来好天气的朋友
C．不能患难与共的朋友
D．公平的朋友
（2）In the writer's pinin，which f the fllwing qualities is the mst imprtant in chsing a friend？ A
A．Understanding．
B．A sense f humr．
C．Reliability．
D．Hnesty．
（3）This passage mainly discusses A ．
A．the qualities f a gd friend
B．where t chse friends
C．hw t get alng with friends
D．the imprtance f having a friend
【分析】本文主要讨论了一个好朋友应该具有的优良品质，如善解人意、诚实、可靠以及幽默等。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段will be with yu as lng as yu have mney r luck，but when yu are dwn．they will run away．（只要你有钱或运气好，他们就会和你在一起，但当你情绪低落时，他们就会跑掉。）可知，fair weather friend指的是"不能患难与共的朋友"。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Mst imprtant f all，I lk fr understanding in a friend．（最重要的是，我寻求朋友的理解。）可知，在选择朋友时，作者认为理解最重要。故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。根据第一段D yu knw hw I have fund a gd friend？I lk fr certain qualities f character．such as understanding，hnesty and reliability（可靠）．（你知道我是怎么找到一个好朋友的吗？我寻找性格中的某些品质，如理解、诚实和可靠。）可知，文章主要说的是好朋友具备的品质。故选A。
17．（6分）Like mst parents，mine spent much time advising me t take part in activities utside schl．Hwever，they never frced（强迫） me，and I never fund anything I was interested in．Then ne day a friend at schl tld me abut a lcal dance grup and asked if I wanted t g with her．S after schl we went t talk t the dance teacher．She explained everything t us and we bth decided t jin．
My parents were really pleased t hear I'd finally chsen dancing．They think if yu develp an interest in ding smething yurself，it will be easier t succeed．
I've nw been attending the dancing classes fr 3 years and I really enjy it．There are classes f swing dance，ballet（芭蕾舞），street dance and flk dance．I practice street dance and I'm quite gd at it．I als help ut leading sme f the yunger children．
We als take part in events like lcal and even natinal dance shws，and relatives can see their children perfrm．My parents are prud f me as they tell me all the time．
Nw I'll be t ld t cntinue（继续） dancing with the grup．Hwever，I have already made plans t cntinue with them．The dance schl has becme very successful and is pening new classes．The directr has asked if I'd like t be ne f the grup leaders and f curse I said"yes"!
—By Julie，16
（1）What kind f dance is Julie gd at？ C
A．Swing dance．
B．Ballet．
C．Street dance．
D．Flk dance．
（2）Accrding t Julie's parents，what is mre imprtant t be successful？ A
A．Interest．
B．Hard wrk．
C．Curage．
D．Pride．
（3）Hw des Julie feel abut her future develpment？ B
A．Unhappy．
B．Clear．
C．Scared．
D．Wrried．
【分析】这篇文章是作者Julie讲述自己参加舞蹈团体的经历。在朋友的推荐下，她加入了一个当地的舞蹈团体，从此对舞蹈产生了浓厚的兴趣，并在此过程中取得了一些成就。尽管她即将年满不能继续在团体中跳舞，但她已经计划继续留在舞蹈团体中，成为一名团队领导。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段I practice street dance and I'm quite gd at it．（我练习街舞，我很擅长。）可知，她擅长街舞。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段They think if yu develp an interest in ding smething yurself，it will be easier t succeed．（他们认为如果你对自己做某事产生了兴趣，那就更容易成功。）可知，她的父母认为成功更重要的是兴趣。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段Hwever，I have already made plans t cntinue with them．The dance schl has becme very successful and is pening new classes．The directr has asked if I'd like t be ne f the grup leaders and f curse I said"yes"!（然而，我已经计划好继续和他们在一起。舞蹈学校非常成功，正在开设新的课程。主任问我是否愿意成为组长之一，我当然说"愿意"！）可知，Julie对自己未来的发展感觉很清晰。故选B。
18．（6分）June 6 is Natinal Eye Care Day．It is a gd chance fr us t imprve ur eye health．What are cmmn eye prblems we have tday？Hw can we prtect ur eyes？Read n t find ut the answer．
Eyes are imprtant in ur everyday life．We use them t read bks，see clrs and view the wnders f the wrld．But smetimes，we use them t much and it hurts them．
①In the past，nearsightedness （近视） was a cmmn eye prblem amng children．This is mstly because f their bad eye habits，such as watching TV t lng and reading bks in bed．
②Hwever，tday's technlgy（技术） is changing the way we live．Children spend mre time wrking and playing in frnt f cmputers，mbile phnes．US children spend abut mre than 42 hurs a week in frnt f electrnic screens（电子屏幕），US'ABC news reprted．
③This is really bad fr ur eyes．Peple may get dry and red eyes，eye pain，watering and ther eye prblems．
④The fllwing tips can help yu prtect yur eyes．
●When using a cmputer，yu'd better make text size bigger until yur eyes feel cmfrtable．
●When yu are using mbile devices（设备），keep them at least 30 cm frm yur eyes．Try nt t use yur mbile phne in direct sunlight．
●Remember t take a 20﹣20﹣20 break；every 20 minutes，take a 20﹣secnd break and lk at smething 20 feet （abut 6 meters） away．
●Spend less time in frnt f screens．One t tw hurs a day is OK fr yur eyes．
（1）Where shuld the fllwing sentence "But dn't wrry．" be put in D ？
A．①
B．②
C．③
D．④
（2）Frm the passage，we can learn that C ．
A．．reading bks in bed is the mst imprtant reasn fr nearsightedness
B．US children spend mre time n cmputers than thse in any ther cuntry
C．t much time in frnt f electrnic screens can make us get eye prblems
D．peple knw the imprtance f their eyes and always take gd care f them
（3）What can be the best title fr this passage？ B
A．Natinal Eye Care Day
B．Tips fr hw t prtect yur eyes
C．The imprtance f eyes
D．T much time fr electrnic screens
【分析】这篇文章是关于眼睛保健的，主要讨论了现代人常见的视力问题以及如何保护眼睛。文章指出，过度使用电子设备是导致视力问题的主要原因，特别是儿童和青少年。最后，文章给出了一些保护眼睛的建议，如调整电脑文字大小，保持与电子设备的适当距离，定时休息，以及减少在屏幕前的时间。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第三段In the past，nearsightedness （近视） was a cmmn eye prblem amng children．（过去，近视是儿童常见的眼部问题。）第四段US children spend abut mre than 42 hurs a week in frnt f electrnic screens（电子屏幕），US'ABC news reprted．（据美国广播公司报道，美国儿童每周花在电子屏幕前的时间超过42小时。）第五段This is really bad fr ur eyes．Peple may get dry and red eyes，eye pain，watering and ther eye prblems．（这对我们的眼睛真的不好。人们可能会出现眼睛干涩、发红、眼睛疼痛、流泪和其他眼部问题。）可知，前面介绍了一系列问题，结合第六段The fllwing tips can help yu prtect yur eyes．（以下建议可以帮助你保护眼睛。）可知，此处提出建议，所以"不要担心。"最适合放在④的位置。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Children spend mre time wrking and playing in frnt f cmputers，mbile phnes．US children spend abut mre than 42 hurs a week in frnt f electrnic screens（电子屏幕），US'ABC news reprted．（孩子们花更多的时间在电脑、手机前工作和玩耍。据美国广播公司报道，美国儿童每周花在电子屏幕前的时间超过42小时。）第五段This is really bad fr ur eyes．Peple may get dry and red eyes，eye pain，watering and ther eye prblems．（这对我们的眼睛很不好。人们可能会出现眼睛干红、眼睛疼痛、流泪和其他眼部问题。）可知，在电子屏幕前呆太长时间会使我们的眼睛出现问题。故选C。
（3）标题归纳题。根据第一段What are cmmn eye prblems we have tday？Hw can we prtect ur eyes？（今天我们有哪些常见的眼部问题？怎样才能保护好眼睛？）及全文可知，文章主要讲的是怎样保护我们的眼睛，所以标题应为"如何保护眼睛的小贴士"。故选B。
信息还原请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（5分）Mst children lve t ride bikes．（1） B If yu knw the fllwing rules，yu'll be safe．
（2） E There are many different styles and sizes t chse frm．When yu buy a helmet，make sure it fits．
Ride alng the right﹣handed side f the rad if yu aren't ging t make a left turn r pass ther peple．
When yu want t crss a busy street，yu'd better get ff yur bike and wait fr the green light，then walk acrss the street．
Keep yur eyes and ears pen．D nt wear headphnes．（3） A Stp at all the stp signs．
When yu ride with a friend，d nt ride next t each ther．（4） G
Keep yur bike in gd repair，clean，and il．（5） D r it culd make yu have an accident．
【分析】短文主要讲述了大多数孩子都喜欢骑自行车，但是每年都有很多孩子骑车受伤，并详细地介绍了骑自行车需要注意的规则和建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）B．根据前句Mst children lve t ride bikes．大多数孩子都喜欢骑自行车。可知，说的是骑自行车这个话题，结合选项可知，此空应表达但是每年有很多孩子骑自行车受伤。故选B。
（2）E．根据后句There are many different styles and sizes t chse frm．When yu buy a helmet，make sure it fits．有许多不同的款式和尺寸可供选择。当你买头盔时，一定要合身。结合选项可知，此处说的是头盔，E选项"一定要戴头盔"符合语境。故选E。
（3）A．根据前后句Keep yur eyes and ears pen．D nt wear headphnes．．．Stp at all the stp signs．睁大你的眼睛和耳朵。不要戴耳机…在所有的停车标志前停车。可知，说的是注意听和看，结合选项可知，应说寻找标志，注意听交通的声音。A选项"寻找交通标志，留心交通声音。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）G．根据前句When yu ride with a friend，d nt ride next t each ther．当你和朋友一起骑车时，不要紧挨着。可知，说的是要有序，结合选项可知，应要一个接一个地骑。G选项"一个接一个地骑。"符合语境。故选G。
（5）D．根据前句Keep yur bike in gd repair，clean，and il．让你的自行车保持良好的维修、清洁和上油。可知，此处说的是要保证安全，结合选项可知，D选项"确保一切运转正常"承上启下，符合语境。故选D。
词汇运用根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
20．（1分） Dn't wrry if yu feel lst because the best jurney （旅程）is made up f zigzag lines（折线）．
【分析】如果你感到迷茫，不要担心，因为最好的旅程是由曲折的线条组成的。
【解答】根据提示"旅程"可知，是可数名词jurney。这里形容词最高级the best"最好的"，修饰单数名词。
故答案为：jurney。
21．（1分） Fr centuries，canals（运河） and rivers flw thrugh （穿过） white﹣walled huses in Suzhu．
【分析】几个世纪以来，运河和河流一直穿过苏州的白墙房屋。
【解答】根据提示"穿过"可知，表示从物体内部穿过，用介词thrugh。
故答案为：thrugh。
22．（1分） Cui Chenxi wn （赢得） the title f China's yungest Asian Games gld medalist．
【分析】崔宸曦赢得了中国最年轻的亚运会金牌得主的称号。
【解答】根据提示"赢得"可知，是动词win。句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式wn。
故答案为：wn。
23．（1分） The sft Wu dialect（吴语） is hard fr freigners （外国人） t learn．
【分析】吴语的柔和音调对外国人来说很难学。
【解答】根据提示"外国人"可知，是可数名词freigner。这里填名词复数freigners泛指类别。
故答案为：freigners。
24．（1分） His friends had a great time at the party and enjyed themselves （他们自己）．
【分析】他的朋友们在派对上玩得很开心，尽情地享受了自己。
【解答】enjy neself"玩得开心"固定短语。根据提示"他们自己"可知，填反身代词themselves。
故答案为：themselves。
25．（1分） Exercise is part f my daily （每日的）life．
【分析】运动是我每日生活的一部分。
【解答】根据提示"每日的"可知，是形容词daily。这里做定语修饰名词life。
故答案为：daily。
26．（1分） The mn shne brightly in the sky yesterday．
【分析】昨天月亮在天空中明亮地照耀着。
【解答】根据"昨天月亮在天空中．．．．．照耀着。"可知，应该是"照耀"shine。由yesterday"昨天"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式shne。
故答案为：shne。
27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What is the passage mainly abut？
﹣﹣﹣In a wrd，it is abut the telecm and nline fraud（电信诈骗） near Myanmar（缅甸）．
【分析】﹣﹣﹣这篇文章主要是关于什么的？
﹣﹣﹣简单来说，它是关于发生在缅甸附近的电信和网络诈骗。
【解答】根据"这篇文章．．．．．．是关于什么的？"可知，应该是"主要地"，这里修饰动词is，用副词mainly。
故答案为：mainly。
从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
28．（5分）
My friends and I have a heart﹣t﹣heart talk （1） at least nce a week．We agreed that（2） hnesty and penness are imprtant in ur friendship．Our （3） weekly gathering ffers us a place t share ur jy and sadness．（4） Planning get﹣tgethers（聚会） is what I want t d because I feel （5） lucky t have such supprtive friends．
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者和朋友们每周都会进行一次真心的交谈。他们认为在友谊中，诚实和开放是非常重要的。这样的聚会为他们提供了一个分享喜怒哀乐的平台。作者感到非常幸运能有这样一群支持他的朋友，因此他非常愿意参与这样的聚会。
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：我和我的朋友每周至少有一次推心置腹的谈话。at least至少。故填at least。
（2）考查名词。句意：我们一致认为诚实和坦诚在我们的友谊中很重要。hnesty诚实，不可数名词，故填hnesty。
（3）考查形容词。句意：我们每周一次的聚会为我们提供了一个分享快乐和悲伤的地方。weekly每周的，形容词，修饰后面的名词 gathering ，故填weekly。
（4）考查动词。句意：策划聚会是我想做的事情，因为我觉得有这样支持我的朋友很幸运。plan sth计划某事，动词做主语，要用动名词，故填Planning。
（5）考查形容词。句意：策划聚会是我想做的事情，因为我觉得有这样支持我的朋友很幸运。lucky幸运的，形容词，放在feel后作表语，故填lucky。
短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
29．（10分）Everyne has his r her dream schl life．My dream schl life is different frm （1） thers （ther）．It's （2） wnderful （wnder） and clurful．
（3） First （ne） f all，the schl is big and beautiful．It （4） has （have） many trees and all kinds f flwers．The air is fresh and the flr is clean．Secndly，it is imprtant fr me t have a big library （5） with many bks．We can g there t read bks r lk up sme infrmatin any time．
I hpe the teachers are fair and that the classmates are friendly．We dn't agree with each ther n everything，（6） but we can get n well．Then I hpe the schl has many subjects，such （7） as English，Maths，Chinese，Histry，Science，PE and Art．Als，I hpe we can learn （8） French （France） and Japanese．I guess it is very interesting．
I hpe we have t get up （9） earlier （early） s that we can have mre time t study．
（10） Finally （final），I hpe I can develp and imprve all my abilities in such a schl．And I can get n well with my classmates and teachers．I believe I will make it．
【分析】这篇短文是作者对理想学校生活的描述。他希望学校环境优美，有大量的书籍供他阅读。他期待公正的教师和友好的同学，以及丰富多样的课程，包括法语和日语。他希望早起有更多的学习时间。最后，他希望在这样的学校中，能够全面发展和提高自己的能力，与同学和老师和谐相处。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：我梦想中的学校生活与其他人不同。根据句意，可知这里指其他人的梦想中的学校生活，thers"其他的"，指代ther dream schl life。故填thers。
（2）考查形容词。句意：它精彩多彩。根据形容词clurful和It's，可知这里用形容词wnderful"精彩的"。故填wnderful。
（3）考查短语。句意：首先，学校又大又漂亮。first f all"首先"，first位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填First。
（4）考查动词。句意：它有许多树和各种各样的花。根据后句的is，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用has。故填has。
（5）考查介词。句意：其次，对我来说，有一个有很多书的大图书馆是很重要的。根据句意，可知这里用介词with"有"。故填with。
（6）考查连词。句意：我们不是在每件事上都意见一致，但我们可以相处得很好。根据句意，可知这里用连词but"但是"，表示转折。故填but。
（7）考查短语。句意：那么我希望学校有很多科目，例如英语、数学、语文、历史、科学、体育和艺术。such as"例如"为固定搭配。故填as。
（8）考查名词。句意：另外，我希望我们能学习法语和日语。根据Japanese可知，这里指学习法语，French"法语"。故填French。
（9）考查副词比较级。句意：我希望我们必须更早起床，这样我们才能有更多的时间学习。根据句意，可知这里用early的比较级earlier"更早地"。故填earlier。
（10）考查副词。句意：最后，我希望我能在这样一所学校里发展和提高我的所有能力。根据句意，可知这里用final的副词形式finally，位于句首，首字母需要大写，副词修饰整个句子。故填Finally。
翻译句子请将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
30．（2分）埃菲尔铁塔是钢做的，对吗？
The Eiffel Twer is made f steel ，isn't it？
【分析】埃菲尔铁塔是钢做的，对吗？
【解答】由……制成的be made f…，是固定搭配；根据句意"埃菲尔铁塔是由钢铁制成的，是吗"和语法可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态。其构成为am/ is/ are dne，主语是第三人称单数，用is；做make，是动词；钢steel，是不可数名词。
故答案为：is made f steel。
31．（2分）汤姆比他哥哥细心得多。
Tmmy is much mre careful than his brther．
【分析】汤姆比他哥哥细心得多。
【解答】结合句意可知，空格部分意为"比．．．．．．细心得多"，careful"细心的"，在句中作表语，其比较级形式为mre careful，结合句意，此处用much修饰mre careful；than"比"。
故填：much mre careful than。
32．（2分）当我们无所事事的时候，时间似乎过得更慢．
Time seems t g slwer when we have nthing t d．
【分析】略
【解答】Time seems t g slwer when we have nthing t d．
阅读表达
33．（7分）Jiang Mengnan，a girl frm Chenzhu，Hunan，received the Tuching China Persn f the Year Award fr 2021．
Jiang Mengnan was brn in 1992 in Mangshan，Chenzhu．When she was six mnths ld，she was fund unable t speak．Three mnths later，she was diagnsed（诊断）with heavy lss f hearing in tw ears and the dctrs said they culdn't cure her．
Since then，Jiang Mengnan's wrld has been silent．Her parents，wh are bth teachers，didn't want their lvely daughter t be a deaf﹣mute（聋哑人）all her life．In rder t make the girl speak，they tried all pssible ways．At last，they decided t teach her vcalizatin（发声）and lipreading（唇语）．In this way，Mengnan learned t understand thers and even learned t talk with thers，thugh it was a lng and hard prcess．
With her great effrts，Jiang Mengnan finished her primary and secndary educatin smthly．In 2011，she gt int Jilin University and in 2018 she stated t study in Schl f Life Sciences，Tsinghua University．Jiang Mengnan can't be a dctr because f her hearing lss but she wants t help peple with illness，s she chse Pharmacy as her majr（专业）．Thugh she is disabled，she has dne what cmmn peple can't d．Her stry makes us believe the saying， "Where there is a will，there is a way．"
（1）Why can't Jiang Menghan be a dctr？ Jiang Mengnan can't be a dctr because f her hearing lss．
（2）Hw did Jiang Mengnan understand and talk with thers？ Jiang Mengnan cmmunicates with thers thrugh vcalizatin and lipreading．
（3）What d yu think f Jiang Mengnan？Why？ Jiang Mengnan is a strng﹣willed and helpful persn．Because against great difficulty，she learns vcalizatin and lipreading．She can't be a dctr herself，but she wants t help peple with illness．
【分析】本文主要讲述了江梦南六个月大时因为药物而失聪，她的父母教她学习发音和读唇语，通过努力，她最终成为一名清华大学的博士。
【解答】细节理解题
（1）根据Jiang Mengnan can't be a dctr because f her hearing lss（江梦南因为失聪不能当医生）可知，江梦南因为失聪不能当医生。故填Jiang Mengnan can't be a dctr because f her hearing lss．
（2）根据At last，they decided t teach her vcalizatin（发声）and lipreading（唇语）．In this way，Mengnan learned t understand thers and even learned t talk with thers，thugh it was a lng and hard prcess．（最后，他们决定教她发声和唇语。通过这种方式，梦南学会了理解别人，甚至学会了与人交谈，尽管这是一个漫长而艰难的过程。）可知，江梦南通过读唇语和别人交流。故填Jiang Mengnan cmmunicates with thers thrugh vcalizatin and lipreading．
（3）根据文中讲述的关于江梦南的故事可知，她是一个意志坚定且乐于助人的人。结合In this way，Mengnan learned t understand thers and even learned t talk with thers，thugh it was a lng and hard prcess．（通过这种方式，梦南学会了理解别人，甚至学会了与人交谈，尽管这是一个漫长而艰难的过程。）可知，江梦南是一个意志坚强的人；根据Jiang Mengnan can't be a dctr because f her hearing lss but she wants t help peple with illness（蒋梦楠因为听力损失不能成为一名医生，但她想帮助生病的人）可知，江梦南是一个乐于助人的人。故填Jiang Mengnan is a strng﹣willed and helpful persn．Because against great difficulty，she learns vcalizatin and lipreading．She can't be a dctr herself，but she wants t help peple with illness．
书面表达
34．（15分）假如你是阳光中学的校长，开学典礼上你要向家长介绍你们学校的一天，并且介绍你们学校的一位优秀教师，请撰写演讲稿，内容包括：
注意：
（1）词数 100．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
（3）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Gd mrning and welcme t ur schl's pening ceremny．Tday，I wuld like t take this pprtunity t intrduce yu t a special day at ur schl and highlight（强调） ne f ur excellent teachers．
_______
Thank yu fr entrusting（委托） us with yur child's educatin，and we lk frward t a rewarding
【分析】【高分句型一】
The reasn why she gains my favr is that her teaching style and persnality attract me．我喜欢她的原因是她的教学风格和个性吸引了我。why引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
On the ther hand，she is kind and friendly，which cntributes t ur making friends with her．另一方面，她善良友好，这有助于我们和她交朋友。which引导的定语从句。
【解答】 Gd mrning and welcme t ur schl's pening ceremny．Tday，I wuld like t take this pprtunity t intrduce yu t a special day at ur schl and highlight ne f ur excellent teachers．
Miss Zhang is ur English teacher．She is a yung and beautiful girl with a pair f glasses．（外貌）The reasn why she gains my favr is that her teaching style and persnality attract me．【高分句型一】（品质）On the ne hand，her teaching is well rganized and clear．Nt nly des she explain everything clearly but als she always avid making us feel stupid!On the ther hand，she is kind and friendly，which cntributes t ur making friends with her．【高分句型二】We like t share ur happiness and sadness with her．（喜欢的理由）
All in all，I lve Miss Zhang s much．Whenever I think f her，a strng feeling f jy can always fill in my heart．
Thank yu fr entrusting us with yur child's educatin，and we lk frward t a rewarding．
（1）A．paid
B．gave
C．spent
D．tk
（2）A．clcks
B．bks
C．clthes
D．newspapers
（3）A．tail
B．head
C．back
D．stmach（胃）
（4）A．anther
B．the ther
C．thers
D．the thers
（5）A．bred
B．thick
C．stupid
D．famus
（6）A．lazy
B．hard﹣wrking
C．weak
D．brave
（7）A．t
B．fr
C．at
D．with
（8）A．Quickly
B．Heavily
C．Deeply
D．Carefully
（9）A．drve
B．rde
C．described
D．drpped
（10）A．speaking
B．writing
C．reading
D．listening
A．Lk fr signs and listen fr the sunds f traffic．
B．But every year many children are injured（受伤的）while riding bikes．
C．Dn't crss the rad when the traffic lights are red．
D．Make sure everything is wrking well，
E．Always wear a helmet（头盔）．
F．Many students g t schl by bike every day，
G．Ride ne after the ther．
hnest week at least luck plan
A day at Sunshine Middle Schl
subjects，activities，facilities（设施）…
An excellent teacher
lks，persnalities，the reasn why he/she is excellent…