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黑龙江省大庆市肇源县西部四校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题
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这是一份黑龙江省大庆市肇源县西部四校2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了Listening， B 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间： 120 分钟 总分： 120 分
第一部分听力部分（共计25分）
1.Listening（共20小题）
Part ne : Chse the right answer accrding t the dialgue yu hear .
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读一遍。
( )1.What will the wman d fr the man ?
A . Get a letter .B . Buy sme stamps .C . Pst a letter .
( )2. Wh is the shrtest f the three children nw ?
A . Helen .B . Sue . C . Tim .
( )3. When will the ftball match start this afternn?
A . At 3:30. B . At 4:00. C . At 4:30.
( )4. Where will Alice g n Saturday ?
A . She ' ll g t a party . B . She ' ll g t France . C . She ' ll g t the museum.
5. Why desn ' t the wman g t see the film ?
A . She desn ' t feel well . B . She has n time . C . It is nt wnderful .
Part tw : Chse the right answer and fill in the blanks accrding t the dialgue r passage yu hear
第二节（共15小题，6-15每小题1分，16-20每小题2分，共20分）
听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
( )6.What are they ging t d ?
A . G swimming . B . Fly the kite . C.Play sprts.
( )7.When will they plan t get t the park ?
A . At 9:00 am. B . At 10:00am. C . At 3:00 pm.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
( )8.Where des the wman want t g by taxi ?
A . The subway statin . B . The railway statin . C .The bus statin.
( )9. Hw will the wman g t Bstn ?
A . By air B. By taxi C . By train .
( )10. What is the time nw ?
A .11:13. B .11:30 C .12:30.
听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。
( )11. What skill des the curse train ?
A . Listening . B . Reading . C . Translating .
( )12. What advice des the man give t Tina ?
A . T catch the speaker ' s every wrd .
B . T find ut the key wrds .
C . T practice after class .
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
( )13. Where is the hspital ?
A . It ' s in frnt f the schl .
B . It ' s between the pst ffice and the schl .
C . It ' s acrss frm the pst ffice .
( )14. Hw lng des it take t walk t the hspital ?
A . Half an hur . B . Tw hurs . C . One and a half hurs .
( )15. Which is TRUE accrding t the cnversatin ?
A . It takes ne hur t g t the hspital n ft .
B . The wman ' s mther is ill .
C . The wman will g t the hspital by taxi .
请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文读两遍。
听第10段材料，回答第16至20题。
It happened in the ________.
17.Mr . Black , Mrs . Black and their _________sn.
18. An ffice wrker stpped them and said ," If yur little sn _____________, yu ' ll have t
get ut ."
19.Mr . Black wanted t get ut ___________minutes later.
20. They thught the film was ____________.
第二部分阅读理解:(共两节，满分40)
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，共30分）
A
Ggle and Tyta have wrked tgether t create a new smart car. It can run n the rad withut a driver. It drives itself. The self-driving car hasn’t been n sale t the public, s we dn’t knw hw much it csts. Anther thing mst peple want t knw is whether it will be safe enugh t run n the rad.
The self-driving car uses electricity as its pwer, and it can’t drive very quickly-the tp speed wuld be 25 miles per hur. It is actually cntrlled by a cmputer system n the car. The system keeps n cllecting infrmatin by sme vide cameras inside the car and a LIDAR sensr（激光雷达传感器）n tp f it. A cmputer prcesses the infrmatin and decides what t d. “The self-driving car has nly buttns fr g and stp, s it’s very easy t use, ”an engineer f Ggle says. “And what’s mre , it will make car accidents less and make the wrld a safer place.” The self-driving car has driven hundreds f thusands f miles in Califrnia, and it has nly gt int tw accidents by human mistake.
Accrding t CNN, self-driving cars will als help t reduce the number f cars in big cities. “Self-driving cars wuld be able t send yu t the wrkplace and then pick up anther persn instead f stpping in a parking lt.”
（ ）21．Accrding t CNN, self-driving cars will ________.
A．send us mre quickly t the wrkplace B．lead t heavier traffic
C．imprve traffic cnditin in big cities D．carry mre peple than a nrmal car
（ ）22．Which statement is nt Right?
A.The self-driving car uses electricity as its pwer.B．It will make car accidents less.
C．Tyta created a new smart car. D．It’s nt difficult t use.
（ ）23．The underlined wrd “buttn” means “________” in Chinese?
A．遥控器 B．按钮 C．纽扣 D．设备
B
In the 1760s, a scientist in England fund a way t put steam engines (蒸汽机) and wheels tgether. Sn peple had a new type f transprtatin—the steam train. In 1804, the first train engine was brn in England. It travelled nly abut fifteen kilmetres in tw hurs.
What was the first bicycle like? “Bicycle” means tw wheels. The first bicycle had tw wheels, but n pedals (踏板).Yu pushed it alng with yur feet. It was heavy and had wden wheels. The first bicycle was prbably invented in Germany in 1816.
Wh was the first t fly? Tw men frm France flew a ht-air balln fr twenty-five minutes ver Paris in 1873. When was the first airplane? In 1903, the American brthers, Orville and Wilbur Wright were the first t fly an airplane with an engine. It travelled almst fr twelve secnds.
（ ）24．The first train engine was brn in ________.
A．1760 B．1804 C．1816 D．1873
（ ）25．What did the first bicycle have?
A．Tw pedals.B．Tw wheels.C．Tw engines.D．Tw seats.
（ ）26．The first peple t fly a plane were frm ________.
A．France B．Germany C．America D．China
（ ）27．Yu may find the passage in a ________.
strybk B．science magazine
C．cking bk D. health magazine
C
In the cafeteria at Hengyang N.1 Middle Schl in Hunan Prvince, new banners (条幅) are put up: Wh knws that each bwl f rice is the fruit f hard til (谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦)? Clear yur plate; refuse t waste fd.
This is part f a natinwide campaign t cut dwn n fd waste in China. The cafeteria’s manager tld Hengyang News that they used t waste 100kg f fd every day. But this amunt has drpped by 75percent, as students are encuraged t take just the amunt f fd they need.
Many restaurants in China are als jining in. They encurage peple t rder dishes using the “N-1” frmula(公式). “N” stands fr the number f diners at a table. S if there are six peple at yur table, yu shuld rder just five dishes. If peple can’t finish their meals, they are encuraged t take the leftvers(剩菜) hme.
In fact, fd waste has been a big prblem fr a lng time arund the wrld. Accrding t a study by the Chinese Academy f Sciences, Chinese restaurants wasted 17 t 18 millin tns f fd a year frm 2013 t 2015. That culd feed 30 t 50 millin peple fr a whle year. The UN says there are 820 millin peple arund the wrld wh live in hunger.
By cutting dwn n fd waste, we culd help put fd n the empty plates f many hungry peple.
（ ）28.What are the new banners abut at Hengyang N.1 Middle Schl in Hunan Prvince?
A．Abut refusing t waste fd. B．Abut rdering their favrite fd
C．Abut imprving their grades. D．Abut making friends with thers.
（ ）29．Hw many dishes shuld yu just rder if there are eight peple at yur table?
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
（ ）30．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the text?
A．820 millin peple arund the wrld live in hunger at the mment.
B．Chinese restaurants wasted 7 t 8 millin tns f fd a year.
C．Hengyang N.1 Middle Schl used t waste 100kg f fd every day.
D．Many restaurants in China are als jining in reducing fd waste.
（ ）31．What des the writer want t tell us in the last paragraph?
A．We culd put saved fd n the empty plates by cutting dwn n fd waste.
B．Custmers shuld be encuraged t take the leftvers hme.
C．Cutting dwn n fd waste culd help many hungry peple.
D．Fd waste has been a big prblem fr a lng time arund the wrld.
D
Tm 11, was trying t fall asleep when his 8-year-ld brther. Mike, came int his rm. He lked arund, but seemed really ut f it. Then Mike went back int the hallway and std there lking straight up at the light. This was really strange. Tm didn’t knw what t d. Just then. Tm’s father appeared and explained Mike was sleepwalking.
Nt all sleep is the same every night. We experience sme deep, quiet sleep and sme active sleep, which is when dreams happen. Yu might think sleepwalking wuld happen during active sleep, but a persn isn’t physically active during active sleep. It usually happens in the first few hurs f sleep in the perid called deep sleep.
The truth is that nt all sleepwalkers walk. Sme simply sit up r stand in bed r act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re asleep! Mst, hwever, d get up and walk arund fr a few secnds r fr as lng as half an hur.
Sleepwalkers’ eyes are pen, but they dn’t see the same way they d when they’re awake. They tend t g back t bed n their wn and wn’t remember it in the mrning.
Yu als might have heard that sleepwalkers can get frightened if yu wake them up. That’s true, s what d yu d if yu see smene sleepwalking? Yu shuld call fr a grwn-up wh can lead the persn back t bed. And nce the sleepwalker is tucked(掖好被子) back in bed, it’s time fr yu t get sme sleep, t!
（ ）32．When des sleepwalking usually happen?
A．During active sleep B．In the first few hurs f deep sleep
C．When dreams begin D. During the quiet sleep
（ ）33．What shuld we d if we see peple sleepwalking?
A．Wake them up B．Walk arund with them
C．Ask grwn-ups t lead them t bed D. get sme sleep
（ ）34．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
Nt all sleepwalkers walk
B．Sleepwalkers can see the same way they d when they’re awake.
C．Sleepwalkers wn’t remember what happened during sleep in the mrning.
D. Sleepwalkers can get frightened if yu wake them up.
（ ）35．Wh is the text written fr?
A．Teachers B．Dctrs C．Children D. Wrkers
第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项
When yu have a cld, yur friends can’t visit yu because they dn’t want t get a cld. When yu are part f a family, if ne f yu gets a cld, ften all f yu get it.36________ . Belw are fur ways t help stp a cld spreading and t feel better again.
●Wash yur hands.
Washing yur hands is the mst imprtant way t stp the spread f clds. Cld germ（病菌）are spread by tuch. The germs get nt yur hands and frm there int yur eyes, nse and muth. Wash yur hands carefully using sap and ht water. 37_______ , they will be much less likely t get the cld.
●Cver yur nse and muth.
There is a saying that “cughs and sneezes spread illness”. 38________ when cughing and cver yur nse if sneezing. That way, the cld germs wn’t get nt yur hands and spread t things yu tuch such as drknbs, tap handles r cups and plates.
● 39_________ .
Cld germs are spread very easily. Yu can use a disinfectant (消毒的)cleaner t clean drknbs, taps, tilet handles. Be sure t use nly yur wn twel, tthbrush and cup.
●Take care f yurself.
40_________. Eat healthy simple fds such as sup r rice. Get enugh rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a bk. D yur schlwrk and practice yur English! Remember that a cmmn cld nly lasts a few days. Yu will feel better sn.
根据短文内容,从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中
A．Sme cld medicines can help stp aches and fever
B．Cld germs can be spread by cughing and sneezing
C．If all the members f yur family wash their hands t
D．Always use a piece f sft paper t cver yur muth
E．When yu wash yur hands every half an hur
F．Clean yur huse
G．There is n gd methd f treating the cmmn cld
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节：满分30分）
第一节完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文中各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
When I was yunger, I __41__ afraid f and hate dgs. If a dg was clse t me, I wuld mve away as _42 as pssible, r g t __43 side f the street.
But later n my sister bught a puppy called Cathy, and I had t live with a dg in my huse. My sister tld me t pet the dg. She was small and lked nice and lving, ___44__ I wasn't s scared, and I did it. The puppy did nt attack (袭击) me. That's when I __45__ I really liked this puppy!
I started taking care f her, feeding her, taking her ut fr walks, and taking her t the vet's (兽医站) fr checkups. Slwly I started t find __46__ . Nw, I lve her s much, and I wuld d anything fr her.
My friends are still __47__ why I am n lnger afraid f dgs. It was a lng time, but I did it. I make up my mind t __48__ being afraid. I __49__ my fear and the challenge and I vercme them. Yu can, t! Is there anything yu are afraid f? Yu have the pwer t beat it! Think abut it and see if yu can __50__ a way t face yur fear. Take a chance! It culd change yur life.
( ) 41． A．used t be B．use t C．used being D．used be
( ) 42． A．slwly B．slw C．fast D. faster
( ) 43． A．ther B．the therC．thers D. anther
( ) 44． A．and B．but C．s D．r
( ) 45． A．realized B．hped C．wished D. wanted
( ) 46． A．anger B．happinessC．Lve D. sad
( ) 47． A．surprised B．excitedC．afraid D. angry
( ) 48． A．Begin B．stp C．lse D．interest
( ) 49． A．get B．raise C．face D.use
( ) 50． A．cme up withB．deal withC．cmpare with D.catch up with
第二节：根据句意和所给词的适当形式填空。( 共10小题:每小题2分，共20分 )
We all want t prtect ur envirnment, but mst f us are t busy r t lazy __51___ make big changes that will imprve ur lifestyle and save the envirnment. Here are sme suggestins fr __52__ (prtect) ur envirnment.
Use cmpact flurescent light bulbs (紧凑型灯泡). It’s true that these bulbs are mre expensive, but they last much ____53__ (lng) and they can save energy. S in the lng term yur electricity bill wuld be ___54____ (reduce).
Dnate. Yu have lts f clthes r things yu want t thrw away. If they are still valuable, give them t smene wh ___55___ (need) them. Yu may als chse t give them t rganizatins. These rganizatins may sell them and cllect a little mney. Nt nly will yu prtect the envirnment, but yu’ll als help peple ___56___ need.
Turn ff yur devices (设备). When yu dn’t use a huse device, turn it ff. Fr example, if yu dn’t watch TV, turn it ff. Turn ff the light when yu leave a rm. It’s ___57___ easy habit t keep and yu can save energy and mney.
Walk r ride bikes. Driving is ne f the biggest ___58____ (cause) f pllutin. If yu want t use yur car, ask ___59____ (yu) the fllwing questin: D I really need my car? Walk r use yur bike if the jurney is shrt.
Rainwater. Rainwater is very ___60___ (use) in ur daily life, s try t hld it when it rains. This water can be used fr different purpses.
These suggestins abve are gd fr the envirnment, and they help yu save sme mney.
第四部分；写作部分。(共两节，满分25分)
第一节：阅读表达（每空1分，满分10分）
A gd bk can teach yu things beynd yur class. It can pen yur eyes and clear yur minds. If yu want t get int a gd reading habit, there are a number f ways t develp it.
Yu shuld give yurself at least half an hur in all fr reading every day. When yu set the time, nthing can change it. Fr example, make it a habit t read during breakfast r lunchtime.
Wherever yu g, take a bk with yu. When yu leave the huse, make sure that yu always carry a gd bk as well as yur schl things. Remember that a bk always stays with yu.
Find a quiet place in yur hme where yu can sit in a cmfrtable chair. When yu read a bk, n ne will truble yu. There shuld be n televisins, cmputers, music r even nisy family members arund yu.
Have a library card, and yu can read as many gd bks as pssible in the library. Make it a weekly trip t the library. Yu can save a lt f mney.
One f the best ways t develp a gd reading habit is t put it n yur blg. If yu dn’t have ne, create ne. It’s free. Ask yur friends and family t g there t share yur ideas and ffer yu sme advice.
61．The writer thinks bks can pen ur eyes and clear ur . And the passages gives us five pieces f advice n hw t a gd reading habit.
62．Yu shuld spend at least thirty reading every day. When the time is , nthing can change it.
63．When yu leave the huse, remember t carry a gd and yur schl things. When yu stay at hme, make sure t find a quiet place where yu can sit in a chair .
64．If yu have a library card, and yu can read as gd bks as yu can. It’s a gd idea t g t the library__________a week. Yu can save mney.
65． it n yur blgs helps yu t develp a gd reading habit. Yu can ask yur friends and family t g there t share yur ideas and ffer sme advice yu.
第二节：书面表达：(满分15分)
周末是生活的重要一部分，“双减”政策下，我们不再参加课外学科辅导，同时课内的作业也大大缩减了，因此合理利用周末时间对我们成长至关重要。学校英语沙龙就“我们如何安排周末生活？ ”开展征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图，以 “Hw d we spend ur weekends? ”为题，用英语写一篇短文表达你的想法并投稿。
写作要求: 1. 内容必须包括以上所给的信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2. 语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名，地名或校名，否则不予评分；
4. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
5. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
Hw d we spend ur weekends?
Life n weekends plays an imprtant part in ur daily life. We can make ur weekend mre meaningful. Here are my ideas.
2024-2025学年度第一学期初四英语第一次联考答案
第一部分听力（满分25分。1-15题每小题1分。16-20题，每小题2分）
1-5 CCCCA 6-10 BBBCB
11-15 ABBAC 16cinema,17ten-mnth-ld,
18 cries 19.40/ftry
20 Bring.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（每小题2分。共30分）
21-25 CCBBB 26-30 CBACB 31-35CBCBC
第二节：阅读七选五（每小题2分，共10分）
36-40 GCDFA
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
41-45 ACBCA 46-50 CABCA
第二节（每小题2分，共20分）
51 t 52 prtecting 53 lnger 54 reduced 55 needs
56 in 57 an 58 causes 59 yurself 60 useful
第四部分：写作部分（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：阅读表达（每空1分，共10分）
61 minds ，develp 62 minutes，set
63 bk，cmfrtably 64 many，nce 65 Putting，t
第二节：书面表达（满分15分）
Life n weekends plays an imprtant part in ur daily life. We can make ur weekend mre meaningful. Here are my ideas.
First f all, the weekend is a great time fr family t get tgether. We can talk with each ther, play games, d the husewrk and s n. That can help us better understand each ther.
Secndly, we shuld take part in vlunteering activities, like chatting with the ld peple and cleaning up in the public places t make ur wrld mre beautiful.
Thirdly, we can develp ur interests and hbbies at the weekend, like jining in the sprts club. We can d what we lve t d t make us happier and healthier.
In a wrd, let’s make gd use f ur weekends.
考试时间： 120 分钟 总分： 120 分
第一部分听力部分（共计25分）
1.Listening（共20小题）
Part ne : Chse the right answer accrding t the dialgue yu hear .
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读一遍。
( )1.What will the wman d fr the man ?
A . Get a letter .B . Buy sme stamps .C . Pst a letter .
( )2. Wh is the shrtest f the three children nw ?
A . Helen .B . Sue . C . Tim .
( )3. When will the ftball match start this afternn?
A . At 3:30. B . At 4:00. C . At 4:30.
( )4. Where will Alice g n Saturday ?
A . She ' ll g t a party . B . She ' ll g t France . C . She ' ll g t the museum.
5. Why desn ' t the wman g t see the film ?
A . She desn ' t feel well . B . She has n time . C . It is nt wnderful .
Part tw : Chse the right answer and fill in the blanks accrding t the dialgue r passage yu hear
第二节（共15小题，6-15每小题1分，16-20每小题2分，共20分）
听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
( )6.What are they ging t d ?
A . G swimming . B . Fly the kite . C.Play sprts.
( )7.When will they plan t get t the park ?
A . At 9:00 am. B . At 10:00am. C . At 3:00 pm.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
( )8.Where des the wman want t g by taxi ?
A . The subway statin . B . The railway statin . C .The bus statin.
( )9. Hw will the wman g t Bstn ?
A . By air B. By taxi C . By train .
( )10. What is the time nw ?
A .11:13. B .11:30 C .12:30.
听第8段材料，回答第11至12题。
( )11. What skill des the curse train ?
A . Listening . B . Reading . C . Translating .
( )12. What advice des the man give t Tina ?
A . T catch the speaker ' s every wrd .
B . T find ut the key wrds .
C . T practice after class .
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
( )13. Where is the hspital ?
A . It ' s in frnt f the schl .
B . It ' s between the pst ffice and the schl .
C . It ' s acrss frm the pst ffice .
( )14. Hw lng des it take t walk t the hspital ?
A . Half an hur . B . Tw hurs . C . One and a half hurs .
( )15. Which is TRUE accrding t the cnversatin ?
A . It takes ne hur t g t the hspital n ft .
B . The wman ' s mther is ill .
C . The wman will g t the hspital by taxi .
请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文读两遍。
听第10段材料，回答第16至20题。
It happened in the ________.
17.Mr . Black , Mrs . Black and their _________sn.
18. An ffice wrker stpped them and said ," If yur little sn _____________, yu ' ll have t
get ut ."
19.Mr . Black wanted t get ut ___________minutes later.
20. They thught the film was ____________.
第二部分阅读理解:(共两节，满分40)
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，共30分）
A
Ggle and Tyta have wrked tgether t create a new smart car. It can run n the rad withut a driver. It drives itself. The self-driving car hasn’t been n sale t the public, s we dn’t knw hw much it csts. Anther thing mst peple want t knw is whether it will be safe enugh t run n the rad.
The self-driving car uses electricity as its pwer, and it can’t drive very quickly-the tp speed wuld be 25 miles per hur. It is actually cntrlled by a cmputer system n the car. The system keeps n cllecting infrmatin by sme vide cameras inside the car and a LIDAR sensr（激光雷达传感器）n tp f it. A cmputer prcesses the infrmatin and decides what t d. “The self-driving car has nly buttns fr g and stp, s it’s very easy t use, ”an engineer f Ggle says. “And what’s mre , it will make car accidents less and make the wrld a safer place.” The self-driving car has driven hundreds f thusands f miles in Califrnia, and it has nly gt int tw accidents by human mistake.
Accrding t CNN, self-driving cars will als help t reduce the number f cars in big cities. “Self-driving cars wuld be able t send yu t the wrkplace and then pick up anther persn instead f stpping in a parking lt.”
（ ）21．Accrding t CNN, self-driving cars will ________.
A．send us mre quickly t the wrkplace B．lead t heavier traffic
C．imprve traffic cnditin in big cities D．carry mre peple than a nrmal car
（ ）22．Which statement is nt Right?
A.The self-driving car uses electricity as its pwer.B．It will make car accidents less.
C．Tyta created a new smart car. D．It’s nt difficult t use.
（ ）23．The underlined wrd “buttn” means “________” in Chinese?
A．遥控器 B．按钮 C．纽扣 D．设备
B
In the 1760s, a scientist in England fund a way t put steam engines (蒸汽机) and wheels tgether. Sn peple had a new type f transprtatin—the steam train. In 1804, the first train engine was brn in England. It travelled nly abut fifteen kilmetres in tw hurs.
What was the first bicycle like? “Bicycle” means tw wheels. The first bicycle had tw wheels, but n pedals (踏板).Yu pushed it alng with yur feet. It was heavy and had wden wheels. The first bicycle was prbably invented in Germany in 1816.
Wh was the first t fly? Tw men frm France flew a ht-air balln fr twenty-five minutes ver Paris in 1873. When was the first airplane? In 1903, the American brthers, Orville and Wilbur Wright were the first t fly an airplane with an engine. It travelled almst fr twelve secnds.
（ ）24．The first train engine was brn in ________.
A．1760 B．1804 C．1816 D．1873
（ ）25．What did the first bicycle have?
A．Tw pedals.B．Tw wheels.C．Tw engines.D．Tw seats.
（ ）26．The first peple t fly a plane were frm ________.
A．France B．Germany C．America D．China
（ ）27．Yu may find the passage in a ________.
strybk B．science magazine
C．cking bk D. health magazine
C
In the cafeteria at Hengyang N.1 Middle Schl in Hunan Prvince, new banners (条幅) are put up: Wh knws that each bwl f rice is the fruit f hard til (谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦)? Clear yur plate; refuse t waste fd.
This is part f a natinwide campaign t cut dwn n fd waste in China. The cafeteria’s manager tld Hengyang News that they used t waste 100kg f fd every day. But this amunt has drpped by 75percent, as students are encuraged t take just the amunt f fd they need.
Many restaurants in China are als jining in. They encurage peple t rder dishes using the “N-1” frmula(公式). “N” stands fr the number f diners at a table. S if there are six peple at yur table, yu shuld rder just five dishes. If peple can’t finish their meals, they are encuraged t take the leftvers(剩菜) hme.
In fact, fd waste has been a big prblem fr a lng time arund the wrld. Accrding t a study by the Chinese Academy f Sciences, Chinese restaurants wasted 17 t 18 millin tns f fd a year frm 2013 t 2015. That culd feed 30 t 50 millin peple fr a whle year. The UN says there are 820 millin peple arund the wrld wh live in hunger.
By cutting dwn n fd waste, we culd help put fd n the empty plates f many hungry peple.
（ ）28.What are the new banners abut at Hengyang N.1 Middle Schl in Hunan Prvince?
A．Abut refusing t waste fd. B．Abut rdering their favrite fd
C．Abut imprving their grades. D．Abut making friends with thers.
（ ）29．Hw many dishes shuld yu just rder if there are eight peple at yur table?
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.
（ ）30．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the text?
A．820 millin peple arund the wrld live in hunger at the mment.
B．Chinese restaurants wasted 7 t 8 millin tns f fd a year.
C．Hengyang N.1 Middle Schl used t waste 100kg f fd every day.
D．Many restaurants in China are als jining in reducing fd waste.
（ ）31．What des the writer want t tell us in the last paragraph?
A．We culd put saved fd n the empty plates by cutting dwn n fd waste.
B．Custmers shuld be encuraged t take the leftvers hme.
C．Cutting dwn n fd waste culd help many hungry peple.
D．Fd waste has been a big prblem fr a lng time arund the wrld.
D
Tm 11, was trying t fall asleep when his 8-year-ld brther. Mike, came int his rm. He lked arund, but seemed really ut f it. Then Mike went back int the hallway and std there lking straight up at the light. This was really strange. Tm didn’t knw what t d. Just then. Tm’s father appeared and explained Mike was sleepwalking.
Nt all sleep is the same every night. We experience sme deep, quiet sleep and sme active sleep, which is when dreams happen. Yu might think sleepwalking wuld happen during active sleep, but a persn isn’t physically active during active sleep. It usually happens in the first few hurs f sleep in the perid called deep sleep.
The truth is that nt all sleepwalkers walk. Sme simply sit up r stand in bed r act like they’re awake when, in fact, they’re asleep! Mst, hwever, d get up and walk arund fr a few secnds r fr as lng as half an hur.
Sleepwalkers’ eyes are pen, but they dn’t see the same way they d when they’re awake. They tend t g back t bed n their wn and wn’t remember it in the mrning.
Yu als might have heard that sleepwalkers can get frightened if yu wake them up. That’s true, s what d yu d if yu see smene sleepwalking? Yu shuld call fr a grwn-up wh can lead the persn back t bed. And nce the sleepwalker is tucked(掖好被子) back in bed, it’s time fr yu t get sme sleep, t!
（ ）32．When des sleepwalking usually happen?
A．During active sleep B．In the first few hurs f deep sleep
C．When dreams begin D. During the quiet sleep
（ ）33．What shuld we d if we see peple sleepwalking?
A．Wake them up B．Walk arund with them
C．Ask grwn-ups t lead them t bed D. get sme sleep
（ ）34．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
Nt all sleepwalkers walk
B．Sleepwalkers can see the same way they d when they’re awake.
C．Sleepwalkers wn’t remember what happened during sleep in the mrning.
D. Sleepwalkers can get frightened if yu wake them up.
（ ）35．Wh is the text written fr?
A．Teachers B．Dctrs C．Children D. Wrkers
第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项
When yu have a cld, yur friends can’t visit yu because they dn’t want t get a cld. When yu are part f a family, if ne f yu gets a cld, ften all f yu get it.36________ . Belw are fur ways t help stp a cld spreading and t feel better again.
●Wash yur hands.
Washing yur hands is the mst imprtant way t stp the spread f clds. Cld germ（病菌）are spread by tuch. The germs get nt yur hands and frm there int yur eyes, nse and muth. Wash yur hands carefully using sap and ht water. 37_______ , they will be much less likely t get the cld.
●Cver yur nse and muth.
There is a saying that “cughs and sneezes spread illness”. 38________ when cughing and cver yur nse if sneezing. That way, the cld germs wn’t get nt yur hands and spread t things yu tuch such as drknbs, tap handles r cups and plates.
● 39_________ .
Cld germs are spread very easily. Yu can use a disinfectant (消毒的)cleaner t clean drknbs, taps, tilet handles. Be sure t use nly yur wn twel, tthbrush and cup.
●Take care f yurself.
40_________. Eat healthy simple fds such as sup r rice. Get enugh rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a bk. D yur schlwrk and practice yur English! Remember that a cmmn cld nly lasts a few days. Yu will feel better sn.
根据短文内容,从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中
A．Sme cld medicines can help stp aches and fever
B．Cld germs can be spread by cughing and sneezing
C．If all the members f yur family wash their hands t
D．Always use a piece f sft paper t cver yur muth
E．When yu wash yur hands every half an hur
F．Clean yur huse
G．There is n gd methd f treating the cmmn cld
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节：满分30分）
第一节完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文中各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
When I was yunger, I __41__ afraid f and hate dgs. If a dg was clse t me, I wuld mve away as _42 as pssible, r g t __43 side f the street.
But later n my sister bught a puppy called Cathy, and I had t live with a dg in my huse. My sister tld me t pet the dg. She was small and lked nice and lving, ___44__ I wasn't s scared, and I did it. The puppy did nt attack (袭击) me. That's when I __45__ I really liked this puppy!
I started taking care f her, feeding her, taking her ut fr walks, and taking her t the vet's (兽医站) fr checkups. Slwly I started t find __46__ . Nw, I lve her s much, and I wuld d anything fr her.
My friends are still __47__ why I am n lnger afraid f dgs. It was a lng time, but I did it. I make up my mind t __48__ being afraid. I __49__ my fear and the challenge and I vercme them. Yu can, t! Is there anything yu are afraid f? Yu have the pwer t beat it! Think abut it and see if yu can __50__ a way t face yur fear. Take a chance! It culd change yur life.
( ) 41． A．used t be B．use t C．used being D．used be
( ) 42． A．slwly B．slw C．fast D. faster
( ) 43． A．ther B．the therC．thers D. anther
( ) 44． A．and B．but C．s D．r
( ) 45． A．realized B．hped C．wished D. wanted
( ) 46． A．anger B．happinessC．Lve D. sad
( ) 47． A．surprised B．excitedC．afraid D. angry
( ) 48． A．Begin B．stp C．lse D．interest
( ) 49． A．get B．raise C．face D.use
( ) 50． A．cme up withB．deal withC．cmpare with D.catch up with
第二节：根据句意和所给词的适当形式填空。( 共10小题:每小题2分，共20分 )
We all want t prtect ur envirnment, but mst f us are t busy r t lazy __51___ make big changes that will imprve ur lifestyle and save the envirnment. Here are sme suggestins fr __52__ (prtect) ur envirnment.
Use cmpact flurescent light bulbs (紧凑型灯泡). It’s true that these bulbs are mre expensive, but they last much ____53__ (lng) and they can save energy. S in the lng term yur electricity bill wuld be ___54____ (reduce).
Dnate. Yu have lts f clthes r things yu want t thrw away. If they are still valuable, give them t smene wh ___55___ (need) them. Yu may als chse t give them t rganizatins. These rganizatins may sell them and cllect a little mney. Nt nly will yu prtect the envirnment, but yu’ll als help peple ___56___ need.
Turn ff yur devices (设备). When yu dn’t use a huse device, turn it ff. Fr example, if yu dn’t watch TV, turn it ff. Turn ff the light when yu leave a rm. It’s ___57___ easy habit t keep and yu can save energy and mney.
Walk r ride bikes. Driving is ne f the biggest ___58____ (cause) f pllutin. If yu want t use yur car, ask ___59____ (yu) the fllwing questin: D I really need my car? Walk r use yur bike if the jurney is shrt.
Rainwater. Rainwater is very ___60___ (use) in ur daily life, s try t hld it when it rains. This water can be used fr different purpses.
These suggestins abve are gd fr the envirnment, and they help yu save sme mney.
第四部分；写作部分。(共两节，满分25分)
第一节：阅读表达（每空1分，满分10分）
A gd bk can teach yu things beynd yur class. It can pen yur eyes and clear yur minds. If yu want t get int a gd reading habit, there are a number f ways t develp it.
Yu shuld give yurself at least half an hur in all fr reading every day. When yu set the time, nthing can change it. Fr example, make it a habit t read during breakfast r lunchtime.
Wherever yu g, take a bk with yu. When yu leave the huse, make sure that yu always carry a gd bk as well as yur schl things. Remember that a bk always stays with yu.
Find a quiet place in yur hme where yu can sit in a cmfrtable chair. When yu read a bk, n ne will truble yu. There shuld be n televisins, cmputers, music r even nisy family members arund yu.
Have a library card, and yu can read as many gd bks as pssible in the library. Make it a weekly trip t the library. Yu can save a lt f mney.
One f the best ways t develp a gd reading habit is t put it n yur blg. If yu dn’t have ne, create ne. It’s free. Ask yur friends and family t g there t share yur ideas and ffer yu sme advice.
61．The writer thinks bks can pen ur eyes and clear ur . And the passages gives us five pieces f advice n hw t a gd reading habit.
62．Yu shuld spend at least thirty reading every day. When the time is , nthing can change it.
63．When yu leave the huse, remember t carry a gd and yur schl things. When yu stay at hme, make sure t find a quiet place where yu can sit in a chair .
64．If yu have a library card, and yu can read as gd bks as yu can. It’s a gd idea t g t the library__________a week. Yu can save mney.
65． it n yur blgs helps yu t develp a gd reading habit. Yu can ask yur friends and family t g there t share yur ideas and ffer sme advice yu.
第二节：书面表达：(满分15分)
周末是生活的重要一部分，“双减”政策下，我们不再参加课外学科辅导，同时课内的作业也大大缩减了，因此合理利用周末时间对我们成长至关重要。学校英语沙龙就“我们如何安排周末生活？ ”开展征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图，以 “Hw d we spend ur weekends? ”为题，用英语写一篇短文表达你的想法并投稿。
写作要求: 1. 内容必须包括以上所给的信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2. 语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名，地名或校名，否则不予评分；
4. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
5. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
Hw d we spend ur weekends?
Life n weekends plays an imprtant part in ur daily life. We can make ur weekend mre meaningful. Here are my ideas.
2024-2025学年度第一学期初四英语第一次联考答案
第一部分听力（满分25分。1-15题每小题1分。16-20题，每小题2分）
1-5 CCCCA 6-10 BBBCB
11-15 ABBAC 16cinema,17ten-mnth-ld,
18 cries 19.40/ftry
20 Bring.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（每小题2分。共30分）
21-25 CCBBB 26-30 CBACB 31-35CBCBC
第二节：阅读七选五（每小题2分，共10分）
36-40 GCDFA
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
41-45 ACBCA 46-50 CABCA
第二节（每小题2分，共20分）
51 t 52 prtecting 53 lnger 54 reduced 55 needs
56 in 57 an 58 causes 59 yurself 60 useful
第四部分：写作部分（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：阅读表达（每空1分，共10分）
61 minds ，develp 62 minutes，set
63 bk，cmfrtably 64 many，nce 65 Putting，t
第二节：书面表达（满分15分）
Life n weekends plays an imprtant part in ur daily life. We can make ur weekend mre meaningful. Here are my ideas.
First f all, the weekend is a great time fr family t get tgether. We can talk with each ther, play games, d the husewrk and s n. That can help us better understand each ther.
Secndly, we shuld take part in vlunteering activities, like chatting with the ld peple and cleaning up in the public places t make ur wrld mre beautiful.
Thirdly, we can develp ur interests and hbbies at the weekend, like jining in the sprts club. We can d what we lve t d t make us happier and healthier.
In a wrd, let’s make gd use f ur weekends.
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