广西崇左市扶绥县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

这是一份广西崇左市扶绥县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(考试时间:120分钟, 满分:120分)
注意事项：
1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。
2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束后，只上交答题卡，本试题卷自己保管。
第Ⅰ卷 (共90分)
一、听力测试。(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
(一) 听句子，选图片。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二) 听句子，选答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. What a pity! B. It's a pleasure. C. Yu' re s kind.
7. A. Well dne. B. Sunds great. C. Yu' re welcme.
8. A. Gd luck. B. Take yur time. C. Of curse nt.
9. A. I'm fine. B. I dn't think s. C. I'm afraid nt.
10. A. Srry, I wn't. B. Never mind. C. That's right.
(三) 听对话，选择最佳答案。 (共10小题) ，每小题1分，共10分)
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。
11. Wh is the man raising mney fr?
A. His friends. B. Pr children. C. Hmeless peple.
12. Hw much mney will the wman give away?
A.$50. B.$950. C.$1,000.
13. Where are they talking?
A. At hme. B. In the classrm. C. Outside the classrm.
请听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题.
14. Hw des Lucy lk tday?
A. Sleepy. B. Bred. C. Happy.
15. Wh is Lucy ging t spend this weekend with?
A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates.
16. Why wn't Rbert g skating with Lucy?
A. He has t prepare fr his exam. B. He has t stay with his family.
C. He has t d his hmewrk.
请听第三段对话，回答第17-20小题.
17. When can't Linda watch TV?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On weekdays.
18. What des Linda have t d n Saturday?
A. D her hmewrk. B. Play the pian. C. See the mvies.
19. When des Linda have t cme back hme n weekends?
A.. Befre 9:00 pm. B. After 9:00 pm. C. Befre 10:00 pm.
20. When are they ging t the mvies?
A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening.
(四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
21. What des Tm d in the club?
A. Recycle paper. B. Sell bks. C. Recycle ld glass bttles.
22. Hw des Tm g t wrk?
A. Drive a car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
23. What des Mary d t save water?
A. She ften takes shrt shwers.
B. She desn't ften wash clthes.
C. She waters plants with washing machine water.
24. In whse family are clthes passed frm the lder t the yunger?
A. Julia's. B. Mary's. C. Tm's.
25. Hw many members can we knw frm the passage?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
(五) 听短文，填信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读两遍。
二、单项选择。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
31. Beijing, capital f China, is city with a lng histry.
A. a; the B. a; an C. the;a
32. We advise parents their children at hme alne in rder t keep them away frm danger.
A. nt t leave B. leave C. t leave
33. Life is like riding a bicycle. T keep yur balance (平衡) , yu keep mving.
A. can B. must C. mustn't
34. My sister has learnt English .
A. since she was fur B. at the age f fur C. twelve years ag
35.— The prblem is t hard. I dn't knw it ut.
— Yu can ask yur teachers fr help.
A. Wh t wrk B. what t wrk C. hw t wrk
36. Peter was slw write dwn all the main pints.
A. t; t B. s; that C. such; that
37. I am afraid we cannt t take a taxi. Let's g by undergrund instead.
A. refuse B. affrd C. frget
38. It's really kind yu t give me s much help.
A. fr B. f C. t
39.— Wh's the wman in a blue bluse in the pht?
--- My mum. This pht five years ag.
A. tk B. is taken C. was taken
40.--- D yu knw hw t g green?

A. Turn n the tap when brushing teeth. B. Thrw empty bttles away. C. Take shrter shwers.
三、完形填空。 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
A teacher asked her students t play a game. The teacher tld each child t bring a 41 with a few ptates. Each ptat was given a name f a persn that the child hates, s the number f ptates that a child wuld put int the bag wuld 42 the number f peple the child hates.
Sme children had tw ptates, sme had three and the thers even had five ptates. The teacher then tld them t 43 wherever they g fr a week.
As the days went by, the children started t cmplain abut the unpleasant(不合意的) 44 cming frm the rtten(腐烂的) ptates. And the students with five ptates als had t carry 45 bags.
After a week, the teacher asked,“ Hw did yu 46 ?” The children started cmplaınıng abut the 47 they had t g thrugh. Fr example, when they carried the heavy and smelly ptates everywhere they went, peple always cvered their nses and mved away frm them 48 . Then the teacher said,“ This is the 49 situatin when yu carry yur hate fr smebdy inside yur heart. The smell f hate will 50 yur heart and yu will carry it with yu wherever yu g.” If yu cannt the smell f rtten ptates fr just ne week, can yu imagine what it is like t have the smell f hate in yur heart fr yur lifetime?
41. A. packet B. basket C. bx D. bag
42. A. carry n B. put n C. depend n D. g n
43. A. carry B. fill C. leave D. lift
44. A. smell B. clr C. smke D. taste
45. A. nicer B. heavier C. dirtier D. smaller
46. A. think B. lk C. feel D. cmplain
47. A. fun B. trip C. time D. truble
48. A. quickly B. happily C. early D. carefully
49. A. dangerus B. same C. different D. safe
50. A. prtect B. tuch C. pllute D. pen
四、阅读理解。 (共20小题, 51-55每小题1分, 56-70每小题2分, 共35分)
In the past, peple used wrds t express their ideas and feelings. Nw peple have a new way t share their life with their friends n WeChat Mments(微信朋友圈).
T make WeChat Mments, peple can use pictures, sunds, vides and their wrds t express what they want t say. Sme peple dn't write anything.
They share what they are eating, drinking, listening t, buying and fun time by sharing pictures. Smene says that WeChat Mments are like persnal TV statins, Peple dn't have t spend mney putting them n the Internet, s it is easy fr peple t make them and watch them n their phnes. Only friends n the users list(用户列表) can watch their WeChat Mments. WeChat businessmen even put the advertisements f their prducts(产品) n the WeChat Mments fr their friends t chse and buy. WeChat Mments are becming mre ppular amng peple. When we pst smething n it, we must be sure that the infrmatin shuld be healthy fr peple t read and watch.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
51. Peple expressed their ideas and feelings by sunds and pictures in the past.
52. It is nt easy fr peple t make and watch WeChat Mments.
53. Only friends n the users list can watch their WeChat Mments.
54. Any kind f infrmatin is suitable fr WeChat Mments.
55. WeChat businessmen have t spend mney putting the advertisements f their prducts n the WeChat Mments.
B
根据以上内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
56. What kind f peple des ORBIS help?
A. The ld. B. The pr. C. The deaf. D. The blind.
57. What is WDET's Pledge Drive accrding t the infrmatin abve?
A. A kind f car. B. A fund- raising event. C. A radi statin. D. A children's hspital.
58. Hw lng is it abut since UNICEF was set up?
A. 65 years. B. 60 years. C. 76 years. D. 55 years.
59. If Judy lves animals a lt, what may she be interested in?
A. Taichung PAWS. B. Detrit Public Radi. C. UNICEF. D. ORBIS.
60. Where can yu find the infrmatin?
A. In a stry bk. B. In a histry bk.
C. In a nvel. D. In an advertisement(广告) .
C
Gift giving is an imprtant practice that can shw a number f different meanings. Here are sme gift giving traditins frm a few different cuntries.
In Zimbabwe
In Zimbabwe, it is cmmn t ask fr a gift straightly. When a gift has been bught even withut asking fr it, the wrst thing yu can d is t refuse the ffering, even if the giving family is pr.
In Japan
The Japanese place a great imprtance n the act f gift giving. Fr example, peple dn't like uncvered mney. S whether yu' re sending mney as a gift r just leaving a tip (小费), put yur mney in an envelpe(信封).
◇In India
As left hands are cnsidered unclean in Indian culture, acts such as tuching, passing mney, r giving gifts must be dne with yur right hand.
In Russia
Vdka(伏特加酒) might seem a perfect gift fr a Russian, but in fact, a lt f them wuld see it as an unimaginative (缺乏想象力) gift. Many even think the idea is terrible.
◇In Ireland
Dn't be astnished if yur gift is refused a cuple f times in Ireland. This traditin cmes frm a time when they didn't have enugh ptates t eat in the 1840s, and because f this, the receivers are making sure that yu can really part frm the thing that yu are ffering.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
61. Frm the passage, we can knw that .
A. it's cmmn t refuse gifts in Zimbabwe
B. Japanese peple dn't send mney as a gift
C. Indian peple use right hands when giving gifts
D. it's a great idea t send Vdka t Russian peple
62. The underlined wrd“ astnished” in Paragraph 6 mst prbably means“ ”.
A. peaceful B. excited C. shcked D. silly
63. The writer rganized the whle passage by .
A. asking questins B. giving examples C. listing reasns D. telling stries
64. Accrding t this article, these traditins are prbably helpful when peple want t ?
A. travel arund the wrld B. send gifts t friends in China
C. make new friends nline D. learn different gift giving rules
65. In which part f the magazine can yu find this text?
A. Culture. B. Friendship. C. Educatin. D. Health.
China has changed rapidly ver the past 72 years. Recently, we asked sme students t share their feelings abut the rapid changes and develpments (发展) f China. Here are sme f their answers nline:
A few mnths ag, ur schl visited the China Internatinal Imprt Exp(中国国际进口博览会). In the 5G hall, I was impressed by hw quickly peple culd dwnlad(下载) vides. It tk just secnds. It was amazing! I als saw a rbt with sensrs(感应器) in all parts f its bdy. With the help f 5G technlgy, the rbt can d the same things as peple d. I hpe I can create smething like 5G.
Yu Mingke, 13,
Chenjinglu n High Schl, Beijing
Peple lve t travel. In the 1970s, anyne wh was lucky enugh t have a bicycle wuld be the envy(羡慕的对象) f thers. Then, green trains came ut. But they ran at a speed(速度) f 30km per hur. In the 2010s, the speed f China's fastest trains had risen t 350 km per hur.
Fr my mm, she had her first train trip when she was 17. But nw children at my age can visit many places thanks t the highly develped transprtatin netwrk. I have visited Beijing, Tibet and Xiamen s far.
Zhuang Yizhu, 15,
Jinhua Freign Language Schl, Zhejiang
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
66. The students share their ideas thrugh .
A. making phne calls B. the newspapers C. sending letters D. the Internet
67. Accrding t the passage, what des the wrd“ impressed” mean in Chinese?
A. 促进; 鼓励 B. 不喜欢，厌恶 C. 印象深刻的 D. 引进的
68. What can we infer(推断) frm Zhuang's answer?
A. It might be difficult fr peple t get a bike in the 1970s.
B. Few peple culd take green trains in the past.
C. Green trains appeared carlier than bicycles.
D. Zhuang's mther tk a train at 7 ' clck.·
69. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the material (材料)?
A. Zhuang and Yu cme frm the same city.
B. The rbt is able t dwnlad vides at a high speed.
C. Yu went t many places like Beijing, Tibet and Xiamen.
D. The transprtatin netwrk develped rapidly frm the 1970s t the 2010s.
70. What's the material mainly abut?
A. Sme useful technlgies in the mdern wrld.
B. Peple's pinins abut China's develpments.
C. The develpment f 5G technlgy.
D. The histry f traditinal green trains.
五、情景交际。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
A: Hell? May I speak t Bill, please?
B: 71 Is that Alan? A. See yu.
A: Yes, it is. Bill, why didn't yu cme t schl tday? B. We' ll g n a schl trip.
B: Because I had a terrible headache. C. Sunds exciting!
A: 72 Did yu take any medicine? D. This is Bill speaking.
B: Yes,I did. I'm feeling much better. E. Oh, I'm srry t hear that.
A: That's great. Will yu cme t schl tmrrw? 73
B: Oh, yes, I will. Where will we g?
A: T a space museum.
B: 74 I'm lking frward t it.
A: S see yu tmrrw!
B: 75
第 Ⅱ卷 (共30 分)
六、综合填空。(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
(一) 单词拼写。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
76. --- When and where was Oxfam (创立) up?--- In the UK in 1948.
77. He is very (有耐心的). He can wait fr a lng time withut getting angry.
78. Everyne has the (权利) t express themselves.
79. Yu shuld spend yur time (明智地).
80. I wn't leave (直到……为止) yu cme back.
(二) 词形变换。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
81. We shuld wait fr ur turns t get n the bus ( plite).
82. It's my ( ne) time t give a talk in frnt f s many peple.
83. The child is ld enugh ( g) t schl.
84. The public signs keep us frm ( dangerus).
85. In China, basketball ( play) everywhere.
(三) 选词填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
different sign tld letter what in fund spell waste basket
One day, Billy walked dwn the street t pst a letter fr his mther. He didn't see a 86 bx n the street. But he saw a basket that had a 87 n it. The sign said: Put Litter in This Basket! Billy thught, "I can read, but they didn't 88 the wrd ' letter ' right." He put the letter in the 89 Then he ran hme. As sn as he gt hme, he 90 his mther abut he basket.“ Oh, n, child,” said his mther.“ Yu put the letter 91 a litter basket. A litter basket is fr ld papers and ther 92 things.” Billy said, “I see. The wrd‘ litter’ is 93 frm the wrd‘ letter’.” Billy ra n ut quickly. A truck(卡车) was at the basket. When he gt t it, a man was putting the ld papers in the truck.“ Stp!” said Billy, and he began t tell him abut the letter bx and 94 happened. With the help f the man, Billy 95 the letter and put it in the letter bx. On his way hme, he said t himself ,“I must wrk hard n English frm nw n.”
七、书面表达。 (10分)
目前，你所在的学校正在积极创建全市文明校园，请你以校学生会的名义就“创建文明校园”这一主题，用英语写一封80词左右的倡议书。
写作要点：
1.保持教室的整洁，不乱扔垃圾；
2.不在公共场所大声喧哗，图书馆保持安静；
3.举止有礼，互帮互助；
4.其它……
写作要求：
1.内容必须包含所有要点内容，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
2. 语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现题目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予以评分；
4. 开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear schlmates,
Our schl is trying t be a better place fr all f us. We knw gd manners are really imprtant. And we can d smething fr it.



Let's start frm urselves!
The Students' Unin
June 30th.2022
2022年春季学期八年级期末调研检测
英 语
参考答案:
一、听力测试（每小题1分，共30分）
（一）1---5 CEBDA
（二）6---10 CBCAA
（三）11---13 BAC 14---16 CBA 17---20 CACB
（四）21---25 CCCAB
（五）26.carefully 27. hbby 28. thirty/30 29. ftball 30. dishes
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
31---35 CABAC 36---40 ABBCC
三、完形填空 （每小题1分，共10分）
41---45 DCAAB 46---50 CDABC
四、阅读理解 （51-55每小题1分，56-70每小题2分,共35分）
51---55 FFTFF 56---60 DBCAD
61---65 CCBDA 66---70 DCADB
五、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）
71---75 DEBCA
六、综合填空（每小题1分，共20分）
（一）单词拼写。 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
76. set 77. patient 78. right 79. wisely 80. until
（二）词形变换。 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
81. plitely 82. first 83. t g 84.danger 85. is played
（三）选词填空。 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
86. letter 88. spell 90. tld 92. waste 94.what
87. sign 89. basket 91. in 93. different 95. fund
七、书面表达（共10分）
参考例文：
Dear schlmates,
Our schl is trying t be a better place fr all f us. We knw gd manners are really imprtant. And we can d smething fr it.
In rder t make ur schl mre beautiful, we shuld keep ur classrms clean every day. Remember nt t drp litter everywhere. And we shuld remember nt t laugh r talk ludly after class in public places. When we are in the library, we must keep quiet. It’s als imprtant t fllw traffic rules everywhere and queue fr everything. We shuld always behave plitely and help each ther any time. Gd manners make ur schl better, as well as us.
Let’s start frm urselves!
The Students’ Unin
June 30th, 2022
评分标准
一、听力测试（26—30小题）、综合填空（76—95小题）
按参考答案评分，每小题单词拼写完全正确评1分，形式不对（含大小写错误）不予评分，不设小数点以下分值。
二、书面表达
1．本题满分为10分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次评分（见下表）。
2．本题具有一定的开放性，考生可以根据要点紧扣主题适当发挥，但必须涵盖所有要点内容。
3．评分时，先根据考生的书面表达内容及语言表达情况，初步确定其所属档次，然后
根据该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次，最后评分。相同的错误不重复计算；单词拼写错误四个以上扣0.5分，全文最多扣2分；字数少于60词扣1分。
4．文中若出现人名、校名以及涉及透露个人信息的地名，一律不予评分。
五级写作评分标准
Mr Hunt's advice
T Sandy
Yu must plan yur day ___26__.
Yu may spend time n ne ___27__ every day.
Yu shuld exercise fr __28_ minutes every day.
T Alex
Yu shuldn't spend hurs playing ___29___ after schl. Yu can help yur parents d the ___30___ r clean the flr.
ORBIS
ORBIS is a charity. It helps the peple wh can't see. The dctrs and nurses in the charity fly t the pr places all ver the wrld t help blind peple. But they need lts f mney t d this, s the dctrs at ORBIS hpe that mre and mre peple can raise mney fr them t supprt their wrk.
Detrit Public Radi
One way yu can help Detrit Public Radi is by vlunteering yur time during ne f the statin's fund- raising(筹款) events, such as WDET's Pledge Drive. We' re always lking fr vlunteers t help the statin.
UNICEF
United Natins Internatinal Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) was set up n December 11, 1946 t help children in pr cuntries. It helps make the wrld a better place fr children. Peple can help UNICEF by ding the vlunteer wrk.
Taichung PAWS
Anyne with an interest in helping animals ut is welcme t jin us, whether(是否) yu want t vlunteer fr a shrt time r a lng time. If yu lve animals, please jin us!
档次
分数
评分标准
第五档
9~10分
很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少（没有或仅有1处语法错误），格式正确，书写规范。
第四档
7~8分
较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少（有2~3处语法错误），格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
第三档
5~6分
基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多（有4~5处语法错误），格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
第二档
3~4分
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多（有6~7处语法错误），影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
第一档
1~2分
未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。