2023-2024学年四川省成都市简阳市八年级（上）期末英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年四川省成都市简阳市八年级（上）期末英语试卷，共12页。试卷主要包含了 A， ___________ 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间120分钟 满分150分
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、年级、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卷上的相 应位置。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卷上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦 擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卷的对应区域内做答， 超出答题区域的答案无效；在草稿纸上，在试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后，由监考教师将答题卷收回。
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. Yu’re right.B. Gd idea.C. Have fun.
2. A. Thank yu.B. That’s t bad.C. I’m afraid nt.
3. A. Wang Yaping.B. Lu Xun.C. Zhng Nanshan.
4. A. Sure, we will.B. I lve sitcms.C. By rcket.
5. A. Yes, I did.B. Yes, there will.C. It was fantastic!
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
11. A. Last night.B. Tnight.C. This afternn.
12. A. Lucy.B. Grace.C. Jack.
13. A. She is tall.B. She is thin.C. She has shrt hair.
14. A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snwy.
15. A. At hme.B. At schl.C. In the clthes stre.
16. A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.
17. A. Weekend plan.B. Family.C. Mvies.
18. A. A cmputer prgrammer.B. A dctr.C. A pilt.
19. A. At 5:20.B. At 5:40.C. At 6:00.
20. A. Because he is always sad.
B. Because he can learn sme great jkes.
C. Because he will feel happy after watching them.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
21. What is Ted like?
A. Quiet and hard-wrking.B. Outging and funny.C. Smart and talented.
22. Hw ld is Nick?
A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.
23. What can Nick d?
A. Paint.B. Dance.C. Play sccer.
24. What d they usually d n Sunday afternn?
A. Read at hme.B. Visit the ld.C. Help with husewrk.
25. What can we knw frm this passage?
A. Ted and Nick are classmates.
B. Bth Ted and Nick are warm-hearted.
C. Ted and Nick live in different neighbrhds.
五、听短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分, 计5分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
31. — I hear that Messi will cme t Chengdu next mnth!
—What _________ exciting news!
A. aB. anC. /
32. I get up early n weekdays s that I can _________ the first bus t schl.
A. missB. catchC. drive
33. Jeff is my clsest friend _________ we are different frm each ther.
A. sB. andC. thugh
34. — What des yur brther d n weekends?
— He always sits in frnt f the cmputer. He _________ plays sprts.
A. hardlyB. smetimesC. usually
35. Fr mst teenagers, it is t _________ t keep the New Year’s reslutins.
A. necessaryB. difficultC. bring
36. Wanda Cinema is the mst ppular mvie theater in Jianyang because it has the biggest screen and we can sit _________.
A. mst cmfrtablyB. mst cmfrtableC. mre cmfrtably
37. During the Spring Festival, we always bring sme _________ when we visit thers.
A. prizesB. giftsC. sayings
38. If yu try yur best and never give up, yu _________ anything yu want t be.
A. beB. areC. will be
39. I can’t stand that sap pera, because the stry is _________.
A. meaninglessB. educatinalC. fantastic
40. —_________.
—After I finish high schl, I am ging t study medicine in Sichuan University.
A. Where are yu ging t wrk?
B. Hw are yu ging t be a dctr?
C. When are yu ging t be a dctr?
B.补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2 分，计10分）
A: Hell, this is Grace. Culd I speak t Je, please?
B: Hell, this is Tina speaking. 41 Can I take a message?
A: Thanks. Please tell him we’ll have a dinner party with ur friends. 42
B: Cngratulatins! I am sure he’ll be excited abut that. 43
A: In the Uncle Tm’s.
B: 44
A: At 7 ’clck n Saturday evening.
B: OK. 45
A: N, thanks a lt Bye!
B: Bye!
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；共计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
On July 8th, a film named Chang An was n. It gt 46 sn. Many peple bught tickets t watch it, especially thse wh were interested in Chinese pets and culture.
Li Bai and Ga Shi are the main 47 f this stry. This mvie tells us hw they imprve 48 and make the sciety better in the Tang Dynasty. There are 48 49 Tang pets in the almst three-hur-lng film, even primary schl students can recite (背诵) sme.
“We hpe yung peple will have a better 50 f these pets by watching this mvie.” Xie Junwei, the film’s c-directr says.
46. A. interestingB. ppularC. cmmn
47. A. ideasB. charactersC. actrs
48. A. themB. himselfC. themselves
49. A. famusB. creativeC. lud
50. A. preparatinB. meaningC. understanding
B
Having nice friendships is ne f the happiest things in life, but smetimes yu might find yurself withut any clse friends. Lneliness (孤独) is smething that everyne can feel. Here is sme advice that might help yu get 51 the hard times.
Feeling lnely desn’t mean yu’re a strange (奇怪的) persn. Having fun by yurself is ttally (完全地) 52 . Yu can spend time ding activities yu enjy. That can be a gd way t pass the time and help yu get t knw yurself better. 53 yur time int yur dream is als a gd way. Fr example, if yu always dream f traveling t smewhere, make a 54 fr it.
T be psitive (乐观的) is imprtant. If yu find yurself thinking “ 55 likes me”, then remember yu’re always the best t yur parents. Making yur life better by having healthy living habits can als be 56 , fr example, spending at least three times a week ding exercise t make yur bdy feel cmfrtable. And 57 giving a big smile (微笑) t the peple yu pass by n the street. Maybe yu’ll get a few back.
The last ne is t make new friends. G t the parties r activities that yu are interested in. Althugh yu might be shy, talk with peple and tell yurself yu are 58 t d it well. Yu can als find friends n the Internet wh 59 yur thughts and like the same things as yu. But remember, never 60 them by yurself it might bring yu sme danger.
51. A. thrughB. intC. up
52. A. peacefulB. pssibleC. serius
53. A. PuringB. PuttingC. Turning
54. A. wishB. decisinC. plan
55. A. everyneB. n neC. smene
56. A. helpfulB. hpefulC. careful
57. A. practiceB. keepC. try
58. A. readyB. ableC. glad
59. A. shareB. adviseC. refuse
60. A. believeB. saveC. meet
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Peple like t talk abut “first”. They like t remember their first lve r their first car. But nt all firsts are happy nes. Few peple enjy the firsts that are bad.
One f histry’s bad but imprtant firsts was the first car accident (事故). There were few cars when it happened. It tk place in New Yrk in May, 1896. A man frm Massachusetts was visiting the city in his new car. At that time, anther man was riding his bike n the rad. N ne was sure wh was at fault (错误). Anyway, a bike and the car cllided (碰撞). The man n the bike was hurt. The driver f the car had t stay in prisn (监狱) and wait fr the hspital reprt n the bike rider. It was lucky that the bike rider was nt killed.
Three years later, anther car accident tk place. It was again in New Yrk City. A man named Henry Bliss gt ff a street car, a kind f bus. He was hit by a passing car. Again, n ne was sure just hw it happened r wh was at fault. The driver f the car was put in prisn. Pr Mr. Bliss became the first persn t die in a car accident.
61. Peple always think f smething enjyable abut “first”.
62. Cars were nt cmmn in New Yrk 127 years ag.
63. In the first car accident, the driver was put in prisn fr sme time.
64. Henry Bliss was the wner f the street car.
65. Unluckily, a man was killed in the secnd car accident.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
Tday, AI rbts play an imprtant rle in ur daily lives. They are truly gd helpers.
66. What can we knw abut the teaching rbt?
A. Its abilities.B. Its height.C. Its favrite subject.
67. Wh will mst prbably buy a delivery rbt?
A. Kay, an ld wman lives by herself.
B. Bb, a trader wh runs tw supermarkets.
C. Lisa, a student wh is interested in science.
68. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The teaching rbt lks and mves like humans.
B. With the help f security rbt, there will be n fire at hme.
C. When the delivery rbt is carrying things n the rad, peple can pen it up.
69. Which blank can be filled in with the underlined wrd “prevent”?
A. I can’t ________ these bxes, because they are t heavy.
B. I hpe t ________ what is ging n arund the wrld frm news.
C. Animals are ur friends, we shuld ________ peple frm killing them.
70. What’s the purpse (目的) f the writer?
A. T ask us t buy smart rbts.
B. T teach us hw t use the AI rbts.
C. T describe three kinds f useful rbts.
B
These days, mre and mre peple like the “city walk” arund China. City walk is a kind f city tur cming frm the UK. It means turists fllw a planned rute (路线) wrking deeply n the city’s histry and culture. During traditinal kind f travel, peple need t fllw a grup f peple. But city walk rutes are special fr every turist. Peple prbably chse a rute n their wn and mve n ft withut a purpse. They can als talk with lcals (当地人) and taste lcal fd n their way.
City walkers may be turists frm ther places r lcal yung peple. Fr turists, by taking part in a city walk, they can learn the city’s histry and culture. Fr the lcal yung peple, they may spend weekends knwing mre abut their living places. And they even share their rutes and places nline. S mre peple get interested in their cities and cme t visit them.
Nw city walk is very ht. Hwever, we als find that t make mney, sme travel agencies (旅行社) may make sme rutes withut understanding the culture and histry f a city. That will make turists lse interest in city walk. What’s mre, many yung peple spend much time taking phts t just shw themselves nline.
71. What can we learn frm Paragraph 1 ?
A. City walk cmes first in China.
B. It is up t the turists t decide the rutes.
C. City walk is less relaxing than traditinal travel.
72. Why d sme city walkers share their rutes and places n the Internet?
A. T learn mre abut the city.
B. T make themselves mre famus.
C. T help mre turists knw abut their living places.
73. Which questin des this passage answer?
A. What can peple d during a city walk?
B. Hw much d peple pay fr a city walk?
C. When did peple start t have a city walk?
74. What prblems is city walk having?
①The price is t high.
②Sme rutes are made withut culture and histry.
③Sme peple d it just fr fun.
A.①②.B.①③.C.②③.
75. In which part f a newspaper can we read the article?
A. Interesting Activities.B. Ppular Trips.C. Wnderful Places.
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意补全单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1. Peple tgether stpped the big fire s________ in Chngqing, n ne died at last.
2. As we all knw, even a small actin can make a big d________ t the wrld arund us.
3. His brther can’t walk nw because he b________ his left leg when he was playing ftball.
4. We can’t give ur p________ infrmatin t thers easily nline and that may put us in danger.
5. Befre i________ yur friends t yur birthday party, yu need t make many preparatins fr it.
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
A: Hi, Wang Lei. What are yu reading abut these days?
B: Pm reading a bk abut Tu Yu-yu and it’s very ppular with readers.
A: I just knw a little abut her. She is a Chinese wman 1 . She was brn in 1930 in Ningb, Zhejiang, China. She wn the Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine (诺贝尔生理学或医学奖) n Oct 5, 2015 because she succeeded in finding artemisinin (青蒿素). It can help peple treat (治疗) a serius health prblem. It is als the mst 2 medicine fr the illness in the wrld s far. N ther medicine can treat the illness s well as it.
B: Oh, I knw many peple in the wrld die f it. She didn’t stp wrking after 2015. And nw she finds that artemisinin can treat mre health prblems.
A: Fantastic! She is 3 a great persn! Culd yu please tell me mre abut her?
B: Sure! Tu Yu-yu was ne f the best students when she was a student. She was very 4 and she always spent hurs wrking n ne difficult questin. 5 , she was badly ill when she was 16, she had t leave schl. Tw years later, she went back t schl. Because f the illness, she 6 t study medicine when she went t cllege, and as yu knw, she made it in the end.
A: I knw at that time, nly a few peple wanted t be dctrs. Many peple 7 wrking in the hspital because f its lng-time wrk. She really has a strng mind.
B: That’s true. She tried 380 times befre she succeeded. Because artemisinin is cmmn in life, peple can buy it 8 . Even the pr family have enugh mney t buy ne when they need.
A: Her wrds and actins really 9 me. What great spirit (精神) she has!
B: I can’t agree with yu mre. She sets a gd 10 fr us and we shuld learn frm her. If yu are really interested in her, I think this bk can help yu a lt. Yu may read it yurself and then yu will knw mre abut her.
A: Thanks fr yur advice. I can’t wait t read it.
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
When yu see yur parents fight in the family, what shuld yu d?
Smetimes, parents stay calm (冷静) when they have different pinins with each ther, and they may just want t give each ther a chance 1 . Then they can knw each ther 5s ideas. But fr many times, when they 2 with each ther, they’ll fight.
Fight desn’t always mean they’ll have 3 relatinship than befre. Maybe it can help imprve it. It’s 4 fr peple t have different pinins, feelings r ways t think abut things. Talking abut them is the 5 step t find a gd slutin. It’s imprtant fr members in a family t tell each ther hw they feel. Smetimes parents may feel s angry abut each ther5s pinins. And then a fight 6 appear between them.
If yur family members fight frm time t time, try nt t be 7 abut it. With lve and understanding, family members can find a right way t slve all the prblems in the end. Yu shuld believe that the parents still lve each ther and yur family will still be full f lve and 8 . Yu shuld als believe that they can slve the prblems 9 in a few days. As a family member, yu shuld try t find ut the reasn fr their fight and talk abut it with yur parents. Fr example, when I was eight years ld, my parents gt int a fight simply because I didn’t d well in my study. Finally, their fight 10 a mtive frce (动力) fr me t study harder than befre.
Hpe every family can live a happy life .
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A.补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
It’s clear that bys and girls have different ideas n friendship. Friendships between girls are usually based n (基于) cmmn feelings, but friendships between bys are based n cmmn activities. 1 A girl, hwever, might want t tell what has happened in her life t her clsest friend as sn as pssible.
2 In fact, many bys can’t name a best friend. When smene asked them, they ften think fr a while befre answering, “My best friend? I can’t think abut that. I am busy with my hmewrk. 3 ”
Hwever girls can usually answer the questin at nce, “A best friend? We almst talk abut everything — film stars, pp sngs, clthes stres, everything! We have a lt t discuss with each ther. 4 ”
We have t knw: bys talk abut activities, while girls enjy feelings. The qualities (品质) in an imprtant friendship seem t be the same because they dn’t mind the basis (基础) f these friendships. 5 We all need friends in ur lives.
B.完成图表 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Lts f peple enjy watching sprts games in the wrld. First, yu need t knw abut audience manners (观众礼仪).
Mst sprting arenas (竞技场) have rules fr the audience written n the back f the tickets. Read yur ticket carefully befre yu arrive. Try t reach yur seat half an hur befre the start f the event.
When the games begin, try t cntrl yurself. Dn’t say bad things f the players and caches’ perfrmance. Be careful with yur wrds. Sme f them may cause anger amng ther peple in the audience.
Clapping (鼓掌) is a special bdy language yu can use t cmmunicate with players, but yu shuld d it prperly. When players first appear, clap yur hands tgether t welcme them, but dn’t g n fr t lng. After an excellent perfrmance, clap warmly. If smene fails, yur clapping will help them feel better.
Clapping is nt welcme, hwever, while players need t keep their attentin. Different sprts have different rules fr the audience.
Enjy artistic gymnastics in silence. But lts f cheering can really help basketball and ftball players. When yu watch table tennis games, yu can’t use yur flash phtgraphy Mbile phnes are nt allwed in shting centers, either.
T be a better audience, yu shuld take time t learn the rules and the culture f each event.
五、书面表达。（计15分）
假如你是李华，你们学校要举行一次“分享假期，倡导健康生活”的英语演讲活动。请你根据图文提示写一篇发言稿，介绍你的暑假生活。
要求：1.请先填写图示中的空格（一空一词）；
注意：1.你的文章应包含以上所有信息；
2.不能出现真实校名和姓名；
3.词数：80词左右。
Hell, everyne! _____________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________ Thanks fr listening.
2023～2024学年度上期期末学业质量监测
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
A卷（共100分）
第一部分 听力测试（共30小题；计30分）
1～5: BCBAC6～10: ECDAB11～15: BCBAC
16～20: BACAC21～25: ACABB
说明：以上各题每小题1分，见错不给分。
26. weekly27. healthier28. make/dig a hle
29. hney30. Steps / Ways /Instructins (t make)
说明：以上每小题1分，意思正确给0.5分，表述准确再给0.5分。
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
31～35: CBCAB36～40: ABCAB41～45: AEDCB
46～50: BBCAC51～55: ABBCB56～60: ACBAC
说明：以上各题41～50题，每小题2分；其余各小题每小题1分，见错不给分。
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
61～65: BAABA66～70: ABACC71～75: BCACB
说明：以上各题每小题2分，见错不给分。
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1 .successfully/spreading 2. difference 3. brke 4. persnal 5. inviting
说明：每小题1分，每空意思正确给0.5分，形式正确再加0.5分。
二、完成对话（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. scientist 2. useful /helpful/effective 3. such/surely/truly/really
4. hard-wrking/ energetic 5. Hwever/Unluckily 6. chse/decided/started/began
7. dislike/disliked 8. cheaply/easily
9. mve/tuch 10. example
说明：以上各题每小题1分，每空意思正确给0.5分，形式正确再加0.5分。
三、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. t speak2. disagree3. wrse4. nrmal5. first
6. prbably7. wrried8. happiness9. themselves10. became
说明：以上各题每小题1分，选词意思正确给0.5分，形式正确再加0.5分。
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
A.补全短文（5分）
1～5：ECFBD
说明：以上每小题1分，见错不给分。
B.完成表格（5分）
6. imprve7. beginning /start/starting
8. perfrm well/perfrm excellently/d a gd jb/d well/play well
9. Different rules/Rules
10. preparing/making preparatins/getting ready /learning the rules and culture
说明：每小题1分，每空意思正确给0.5分，形式正确再加0.5分。
五、书面表达（计15分）
（一）内容要点认定及分值（12分）
1）填空：Exercise/Exercising/Sprts（0.5分） 2. Eating/Fd （0.5 分）
2）发言稿的开头和结尾（2分）
3）旅行：（2分）；
4）锻炼：（2分）；
5）饮食（2分）；
6）睡眠：（1分）；
7）其它（至少两点）：（2分）；
（二）行文认定及分值（3分）
1）文章结构完整，句式多样，衔接自然。（3分）
2）文章结构较完整，句式较多样，衔接较自然。（2分）
3）文章结构不完整，句式单一，衔接不够自然。（1分）
4）行文影响达意。（0分）
5）单词拼写和语法错误每4个扣1分；书写潦草凌乱，酌情扣卷面分1～2分。
（三）参考范文
1. Exercise/Exercising/Sprts （0.5分） 2. Eating/Fd （0.5分）
Hell, everyne! I had a wnderful summer vacatin.
I went t Dayi with my family. We visited a museum and I learned smething educatinal. Fr exercise, I ften played sprts with my family, such as running and playing basketball. And I went swimming twice a week. Fr fd, I ate vegetables and fruit, and I hardly ever ate junk fd. Althugh I didn’t g t schl, I never stayed up late and I went t bed early and gt up early t make sure I slept at least nine hurs. In my free time, I enjyed reading bks. Smetimes I helped my parents with the husewrk.
My life in the vacatin was very wnderful. Hw abut yurs? Thanks fr listening.
A 26 cking TV shw —— Ms Green’s Kitchen
Fd
Apple ygurt dnuts (甜甜圈)
Advantage
(优点)
They are 27 than traditinal nes.
30
♦ Cut the apple int thin pieces and 28 in the center;
♦ Pur sme ygurt int a bwl;
♦ Add tw spns f 29 ;
♦ Cver the apple pieces with the mixture;
♦ Put yur apple ygurt dnuts n a beautiful plate and enjy them.
A. Je is ut.
B. Anything else?
C. When will the party begin?
D. Where will yu have the party?
E. Because ur team gt the first place n Sprts Day.
I’m a teaching rbt. I can sing, dance, tell stries and play chess. My jb is t spend time with children and teach them. I can knw the needs f children by hearing their wrds and teach them many things n different subjects. I lk like a human being because I want t get clse t children. I walk like a human t. It is easy fr me t turn arund and avid bstacles (避障).
I’m a security (安全) rbt. I keep humans away frm danger. I can tell strangers thrugh their faces and then call the plice when strangers break int a huse. I always keep my eyes n smke in the huse and can let peple knw if there is a fire. If the huse catches fire, I can als help peple put it ut.
I’m a delivery (运送) rbt. My jb is t help stres and restaurants d delivery jbs. I can carry three bags f things at a time. I’m very smart, s I can avid bstacles and peple n the rad with 12 cameras (摄像头) as my eyes. And I can als prevent the things inside me frm getting lst because nly when I arrive can peple pen me up.
agree
bad
becme
refuse
ne
happy
nrmally
prbable
speak
them
lud
wrry
A. Bys and girls are different in chsing their friends.
B. We get much mre fun frm talking and daydreaming.
C. Many studies shw that girls have mre friendships than bys.
D. The imprtant thing t remember is that bth f them are friendships.
E. Bys might be careful abut sharing his feelings with his clse friends.
F. And I have s many different friends that it is hard t chse just ne best friend.
Tpic
Ways t 6 yur audience manners
Time
Befre the game
·Read the back f yur ticket carefully befre yu arrive.
·Reach yur seat befre the 7 time.
During the game
·Pay attentin t what yu say because sme f yur wrds may make thers angry.
Clapping
·Dn’t clap yur hands fr t lng when yu d it t welcme the players.
·Clap warmly if players 8 .
·Clap yur hands t encurage the players if they fail.
·Dn’t clap yur hands when players are keeping their attentin.
9 fr different games.
Artistic gymnastics
Keep quiet.
Basketball and ftball
Cheer ludly.
Table tennis
Dn’t use the flash.
Shting centers
Dn’t use mbile phnes.
Cnclusin
(结论)
An audience needs t spend time 10 fr each event t be a better ne.