内蒙古呼和浩特市第四中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题(无答案)
展开第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共计85分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分。)
1. I'm s hungry. I'd like ______ tw cakes.
A. ther B. anther C. the ther D. thers
2. My grandparents ______ in the city with us nw.
A. used t live B. are used t live C. used t living D. are used t living
3. — Will yu help me with the truble?
—I wn't d ______ yu tell me the truth.
A. if B. unless C. since D. thugh
4. The large grassland, reaching ut far away, lks extremely beautiful ______ the blue and clean sky.
A. against B. abve C. thrugh D. past
5. Our class will g t the Sun Island t plant trees tmrrw. As sn as the bus ______, we will set ut.
A. arrived B. arrives C. will arrive D. has arrived
6. — He is planning t walk n the wings f a flying plane.
— What? I have never heard f ______ idea befre.
A. a crazier B. the crazier C. a craziest D. the craziest
7. Dn't run in the classrm, ______ yu may hurt yurself.
A. and B. r C. but D. s
8. I sent many emails t Sam when he was studying abrad, but he never ______ t any f them.
A. remembered B. repeated C. replied D. realized
9. —I argued with my best friend this mrning. What a pity!
— Yu shuld say srry t him t ______.
A. make up B. take up C. stay up D. lk up
10. — Sam, what tpic will yu chse fr yur speech?
—I ______ chse " Heres". I will ask my teacher fr advice and make a decisin.
A. must B. need C. may D. shuld
11. Yu'd better think ______ befre taking up a new hbby, and dn't chse it just fr fun.
A. patiently B. bravely C. seriusly D. plitely
12. — The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.
— Smetimes small things can make a ______
A. deal B. decisin C. difference D. discussin
13. — Can yu spare time t cme t ur Thanksgiving party?
— Well, I dn't knw ______
A. that I can l finish my wrk by then B. if can I finish the wrk by then
C. that can I finish the wrk by then D. whether I can finish the wrk by then
14. I want t knw if he ______ tmrrw. If he ______, please call me in time.
A. will cme; cmes B. cmes; will cme C. cmes; cmes D. will cme; will cme
15. — Wuld yu mind if I take a rest away frm the meeting?
—______. It's yur turn t give a reprt.
A. Never mind B. Better nt C. Certainly nt D. N prblem
II. 完形填空。(共20小题, 每小题1分,满分20分。)
(A)
I will always remember the day when I ran my first 10 miles. In running, when yu run ut f yur 16 , yu just run with yur heart. That day the air was cl and fresh. The race was abut t start. Bang! The 17 f the starting gun ran int the air. I tk ff running. 18 like the wind. I knew it wuld be a really great challenge fr me. In the first fur miles, I felt like a cheetah(猎豹). I felt 19 and frceful in my pace.
Then came the fifth mile. My legs felt like jelly (果冻), and I culd feel fire 20 in my lungs(肺)." Keep ging!" the thught ran thrugh my head. Nw was the time I had t run with my heart. I had t win althugh I didn't knw 21 I wuld make it. My bdy really wanted t 22 , but my heart tld me nt t.
I saw the finishing line and I felt like an Olympic 23 wh was abut t win the race. I had been 24 happier, and felt prud t when I had my medal put arund my neck. As the saying ges, “Running is the greatest metaphr(隐喻) fr life, 25 yu get ut f it what yu put int it.” The race gt me t understand it mre.
16. A. curage B. weight C. mney D. energy
17. A. sund B. pwer C. actin D. result
18. A. carefully B. gently C. fast D. freely
19. A. nervus B. serius C. strng D. heavy
20. A. burning B. shuting C. wrking D. grwing
21. A. that B. when C. whether D. hw
22. A. take ff B. give up C. stay ut D. turn back
23. A. cach B. vlunteer C. supprter D. runner
24. A. smetimes B. ever C. always D. never
25. A. if B. because C. unless D. thugh
(B)
A mther in eastern China went t celebrate her sn's birthday at schl- but her sn's behavir tk her by surprise. The lving mther decided t surprise her sn by 26 up in a cartn bear clthes and bringing him a cake during class.
T her surprise, the by immediately recgnized his mther by her hands and ran t give her a big 27 The heart- warming vide filmed n Mnday 28 the mther in a blue bear suit walking twards her sn's classrm with a birthday cake in her hands.
After passing the cake t the teacher, she went int the classrm t celebrate her sn's birthday with the ther children. “Lk, wh's here?” the teacher 29 t the by.
The by 30 arund and said, “This is my mum!” The teacher asked, “Hw d yu knw?” “Her hands!” the by replied with great 31 .
The 32 mther then shwed her face by remving the big head f the bear and the happy by jumped int her arms. “I didn't 33 Vide.” “I was s 34 that I cried!” him t recgnize me at all,' the mther, Liu, tld the vide news site Pear
Many website users were mved by the vide, which has been 35 mre than 4.6 millin times n scial media, “Yu wuldn't be able t recgnize yur mther by her hands if yu didn't truly lve her!” ne user said. “This is s heart-warming. Yur child actually lves yu mre than yu think!”
26. A. dressing B. bringing C. making D. standing
27. A. time B. shck C. hug D. smile
28. A. prtects B. shws C. sights D. reminds
29. A. smiled at B. lked up C. called ut D. heard f
30. A. hung B. mved C. pushed D. turned
31. A. respect B. cnfidence C. mind D. thught
32. A. afraid B. disappinted C. surprised D. frgetful
33. A. expect B. dream C. make D. care
34. A. shcked B. pleased C. mved D. angry
35. A. lked B. seen C. imagined D. gained
III. 阅读理解。(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分。)
(A)
36. Visitrs can ______ in Griffith Observatry.
A. buy a new telescpe B. watch mvies abut the seasns
C. learn hw peple explre the sun D. bserve what causes the space
37. If yu g t the Griffith Observatry n ______, yu can stay there frm 10:00a. m. t 10: 00 p. m.
A. Mnday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sunday
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the Samuel Planetarium Theater?
A. It ffers 8 different half-hur shws every day.
B. Yu can nly check the website fr each day's shw times.
C. Peple ver 60 years ld can get the tickets fr free.
D. The tickets are nly available n the day f the shw.
39. Visitrs can lk thrugh the public telescpes t bserve the sky ______
A. after 9:00 p. m. B. n clear days C. fr free D. n the rf
40. The passage abve is written t ______
A. intrduce their studies B. prvide sme infrmatin
C. describe the bservatry D. t make sme suggestins
(B)
When Detective(侦探) Rger arrived at Glckentwn, Benjamin, the twn clckmaker, ran up t' him.“Rger! Yu' re the nly ne that can save the twn! But shh! It's almst tw ' clck! Listen!”
Silence fell ver the square. It's knwn that Glckentwn is famus fr its clck. Designed and built by Benjamin's grandfather many years ag, the clck keeps the wrld's mst accurate time. Each hur after chiming(报时), the clck plays a10-minute music- bx cncert, and fairy dlls cme ut and dance t the music. Peple cme frm miles arund just t see this amazing scene!
BLAAAT! BLAAAAAT! Rger lked up in surprise. The sund frm the clck was mre like a trumpet(小号) with a wet clth stuck inside it. The awful sund cntinued fr 10 minutes.
Rger fllwed Benjamin t the clck twer, but fund nthing. Back in twn, Rger sat in a cffee shp, thinking abut the case. He suddenly heard music utside. A player was perfrming. A sign next t him read Prfessr Berg. Alpenhrn Player. Lessns available.
Rger went ut thughtfully t meet the player. “May I ask yu sme questins, Prfessr? What advice will yu give yur students abut practicing?”
“Well, fr beginners”, “I'll tell them t pick a time-the same time every day-and just make sund fr10 minutes. That really develps the muth muscles. (肌肉)”
Rger felt excited. “I see. D yu suggest practicing indrs?”
“Of curse nt! Yu set up yur alpenhrn in the highest pssible place utside, preferably at the tp f a muntain.”
Hearing this, Rger ran t the muntain behind the twn clck. There was a huse at the very tp! He kncked n the dr and a yung man answered.
“Excuse me, d yu play the alpenhrn?” asked Rger.
“Every day at tw 'clck,” the yung man said prudly.
Rger smiled. “We wuld hear yur practices better at tw thirty. Wuld yu like t change yur time?”
“With pleasure!” The man was glad t knw he had a fan.
Frm:
41. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the twn?
A. It was a very quiet twn.
B. Benjamin was a leader f the twn.
C. Strange things ften happened in the twn.
D. Many peple came t the twn t see its clck.
42. What was the first thing Rger did after hearing the awful sund?
A. Find the clckmaker. B. Check the clck.
C. Leave the twn. D. Drink cffee.
43. Why did Rger g ut t meet the player?
A. Because the sund was very beautiful.
B. Because he was interested in his lessns.
C. Because the player might be the ne that brke the clck.
D. Because the sund he played was similar t the awful sund.
44. That man lived n the tp f the muntain because ______.
A. he needed t practice there B. he had t prtect the twn
C. he preferred t live alne D. he liked t live n the highland
45. What d yu think f Detective Rger?
A. Brave and kind. B. Plite and funny.
C. Smart and careful. D. Strict and respnsible.
(C)
A teacher decided t let her class play a game. She tld each child in the class t bring alng a plastic bag with a few big ptates. Each ptat was given the name f a persn that the child hated, s the number f ptates that a child put in his r her plastic bag depended n the number f peple he r she hated.
When the day came, every child brught sme ptates with the names f the peple he r she hated. Sme had tw ptates, sme three while sme had up t five ptates. The teacher then tld the children t carry the ptates in the plastic bag with them wherever they went.
Days after days passed, and the children started t cmplain due t the unpleasant smell let ut by the rtten ptates. Besides, thse having as many as five ptates als had t carry heavier bags. After weeks, the children were relieved (如释重负的) because the game had finally ended.
The teacher asked,“Hw did yu feel while carrying the ptates with yu these days?” The children let ut their frustratins(沮丧) and started cmplaining abut the truble they had t g thrugh having t carry the heavy and smelly ptates wherever they went.
Then the teacher tld them the hidden meaning behind the game. “This is exactly the situatin when yu carry yur hatred fr smebdy inside yur heart. The unpleasant smell f hatred will pllute yur heart and yu will carry it with yu wherever yu g. If yu cannt tlerate(忍受) the smell f rtten ptates fr just a shrt perid f time, can yu imagine what it is like t have hatred in yur heart fr yur lifetime?”
46. Hw many ptates culd the children bring t schl?
A. N less than tw. B. Tw r three.
C. Five ptates at mst. D. The same number as thse they hated.
47. What are rtten ptates?
A. Ptates that g bad. B. Ptates that are nt ripe.
C. Ptates that are cked halfway. D. Ptates that are made f plastic.
48. Hw might the children feel after carrying the bags fr weeks?
A. Pleased and relieved. B. Excited and thankful.
C. Tired and regretful. D. Frustrated and scared.
49. What des the underlined phrase “g thrugh” mean?
A.穿过 B.遭受 C.浏览 D.通过
50. What des the teacher try t teach the children?
A. Playing games is nt all that bad. B. Frgive thse yu hate and mve n.
C. If yu can't frget hatred, tlerate it. D. Keep hatred in yur heart fr yur whle life.
(D)
Peple in Western cuntries are eating less meat these days, whether fr their health r because they want t prtect animals. But nw they have anther reasn.
Eating less meat can help t prevent climate change, accrding t a study published in Nature.
Raising livestck(家畜) is bad fr the envirnment. When animals like cws digest fd, their stmachs make greenhuse gases which is a majr cause f glbal warming. Seventeen percent f greenhuse gas emissins(排放) cme frm livestck farming, The New Yrk Times reprted.
In additin, t raise these livestck, peple have t cut dwn frests and turn them int farms. Frests play a key rle in fighting glbal warming because they absrb(吸收) greenhuse gases.
Eating less meat accrding t certain guidelines culd cut glbal fd- related emissins by nearly a third by 2050, the study fund. Maintaining(保持) a vegetarian diet in the lng term culd bring dwn emissins by 63 percent.
But eating less meat wn't be easy. Accrding t the study, peple in Western cuntries will need t eat 90 percent less meat than they d nw. Otherwise, it will have n impact(影响) n ur climate. Scientists are trying t find ways t replace meat.
Sme say that eating insects culd help. A UN reprt says that eating insects is healthier and better fr the envirnment. They prduce 75 percent less greenhuse gas than livestck.
Sme experts are creating lab- grwn meat. They make meat in a lab using livestck cells (细胞). US cmpany JUST said peple in the US might be able t buy its lab-grw n meat in the near future.
51. Western peple eat less meat fr reasns EXCEPTA______.
A. t keep healthy B. t save mney
C. t prtect animals D. t prtect the envirnment
52. What des the underlined wrd" digest" mean in Chinese?
A.消化 B.产出 C.分泌 D.挥发
53. Eating less meat can help prtect the envirnment because
A. cking meat prduces mre greenhuse gas
B. less livestck means less greenhuse gas emissins
C. animals are an imprtant part f ecsystem
D. peple will plant mre trees arund their huses
54. Hw much less meat shuld Western peple eat t influence the climate?
A.63 percent B.70 percent C.75 percent D.90 percent.
55. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. Misunderstanding livestck B. A better use fr greenhuse gas
C. Less meat, better envirnment D. Eating insects-a healthy diet
E 日常对话
A: Hi, Wang Lingling!
B: Hi, Daming!
A: Yu are a little unhappy. 56. ______
B: Yes, it's just my mum. She always nags(唠叨) at me.
A: Really? What des yur mther nag yu abut?
B: 57. ______ “Get up nw… Everything must be in place… Dn't frget yur pian lessn…”
A: Well, all the mthers like saying these things t their children.
B: Besides, I like music.58. ______ We dn't have the same interest in many things.
A: 59. ______ But I shuld say she nags at yu because she cares abut yu. Yu' re lucky t have such a gd mther.
B: I agree with yu. 60. ______
A: That's right. Understanding is imprtant.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共计35分)
IV. 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
61. Yu shuld cnsider ______ t yur mther fr shuting at her.
62. He has gt int many gd habits,______ listening t English every day.
63. ______ the life f the past ______ the life f tday, the life f tday is much better.
64. Yur ffer is still under ______, s yu have t wait fr a cuple f days.
65. We' better ______ sme new ideas and make mre yung peple fall in lve with traditinal culture.
66. Chinese President Xi Jinping n Saturday night declared the ______ Asian Games pened in Hangzhu, capital city f East China's Zhejiang prvince.
67. —I think I am the shyest amng the girls. What shuld I d?
— D ______ and try t speak mre in frnt f the class.
68. Dr Bethune ften wrked very hard fr days and nights ______ resting r taking care f himself.
69. The Ministry f Educatin is discussing ______ gegraphy, bilgy, plitics and histry shuld be cancelled in the high middle schl entrance examinatin.
70. If yu break the rules f yur classrm, yur teacher ______ yu definitely.
Ⅴ. 阅读理解填词。(共10个空:每空1分,满分10分)
These days, many Chinese yung peple have turned t trees t help with their stress. It sunds strange, but there's a science 71. b______ the act f tree-hugging.
A study in 2021 72. r______ that the activity f tree- hugging can increase xytcin(催产素). The higher the level f xytcin is, the 73. c______ and happier yu may be. Hugging trees fr nly 21 secnds can lead t an increase in xytcin. Anther hrmne(荷尔蒙) 74. c______ crtisl (皮质醇) is a marker f stress. The brain prduces mre crtisl when the persn is 75. n______, angry, r very sad,76. H______ trees helps cut crtisl prductin, which makes us feel better.
77. A______ the activity is helpful t us, it's imprtant t keep in 78. m______ that we shuldn't hurt nature while ding it. Trees ften 79. h______ valuable ecsystems. Many small creatures live n the tree — and they are t small t be 80. s______. Yu may want t be gentle when hugging trees- just like hw yu hug a friend!
71. b______ 72. x______ 73. c______ 74. c______ 75. n______
76. h______ 77. A______ 78. m______ 79. h______ 80. s______
Ⅵ.初级写作。(满分15分。)
你的笔友 Li Hua来信,她提出了当前学习生活中所面临的以下几个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信, 说明 Ben 的问题,并相应地提出你的建议并陈述理由。
1.朋友少,感觉孤单。
2.背英语单词有困难。
3. …
要求:
回信应包括所有的要点, 不得透露学校、姓名等信息;
词数100字左右
Griffith Observatry(天文台) Griffith Observatry gives yu the chance t becme an bserver. Yu can
— learn hw peple explre ur lcal star, the sun.
— bserve what causes day and night, seasns.
-use telescpes t bserve the space.
— get a ticket fr an amazing shw abut the universe.
HOURS OF OPERATION
Griffith Observatry is pen six days a week. Free admissin(入场) t building, exhibits, and grunds.
Tuesday-Friday1:00 p. m.-10:00 p. m
Saturday-Sunday10:00 a. m 10:00p. m.
Mnday clsed
THE SAMUEL OSCHIN PLANETARIUM THEATERT
The Samuel Oschin Planetarium(天文馆) Theater ffers 8 half-hur shws each day. There are usually three different shws frm which t chse.
Check the website r infrmatin desks fr each day's shw times. The tickets are nly available n the day f the shw and must be bught at the bservatry. There is nly small charge(费用) t see a planetarium shw.
Adults $5.00 Children (5-12 years ld) $1.00
Students $2.00 Senirs (60 years and lder) $3.00
PUBLIC TELESCOPES
Public telescpes are available each evening when skies are clear (except the Zeiss telescpe n the rf). All bserving must be cmpleted by 9:00 p. m.
A. Maybe yu're right.
B. Is there anything wrng?
C. I'll try t understand her.
D. She nags me abut almst everything.
E. That's a gd idea. F. But she desn't like it at all
G. Culd I use yur telephne, please?
discuss, act, cme up with, cmpare', with, whether, nineteen,
aplgy, include, with, punish
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