广东省汕尾市陆河县新田中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷+
展开一、情景对话(本题有5小题,每小题1分, 共5分
请根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项, 有一项为多余选项。
Ze: Hell, I am ding a survey. Can I ask yu sme questins?
Jim: Sure. G ahead.
Ze: Thank yu. 1. .
Jim: Oh, music. I like it very much.
Ze: Why?
Jim: 2. . And the teacher is kind t all f us.
Ze: And d yu like sprts?
Jim: Yes, baskctball. 3. .
Ze: Sunds cl! 4. .
Jim: Yes, we als have Schl Day, Sprts Day and Art Festival.
Ze: Great! And my last questin. Which weekday d yu like best?
Jim: 5. . We have music and PE n that day. And the next day is Saturday.
Ze: OK. Thank yu very much.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分
请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
When I was 7 years ld, I went t the USA with my mm. I can still 6. the first Hallween hliday I had in the USA.
7. the mrning f Hallween, we visited a pumpkin farm. I used the pumpkin t make a lantern which had tw big eyes and a scary muth. In the afternn we 8. the Hallween cstumes(服装) and went n parade(游行) in schl. Sme f the cstumes were nice, 9. sme f them lked scary. I chse t wear a suit f Superman's clthes.
I did a lt f 10. that day, but the part I liked best was" trick r treat" in the evening. After dinner,I went utside with an empty bag. I hped 11. a lt f candies frm peple.
At first, I was a bit nervus, s when I kncked at the dr, my heart was 12. very fast. A lady came ut, and I said carefully t 13. ," Trick r treat". My vice was very lw, s lw that I culdn't hear myself speak. T my 14. , the lady was s kind that she gave me tw candy bars, and I was s cheerful. I thanked the lady and mved n. I culdn't remember hw many huses I visited, but I culd remember hw many candies I gt, I gt 91 pieces f candy.
15. happy Hallween I had !
6.A. rememberB. rememberedC. remembering
7.A. InB. OnC. At
8.A. wearB. wreC. were wearing
9.A. sB. thughC. but
10.A. a thingB. thingC. things
11.A. gettingB. gtC. t get
12.A. beatB. beatingC. beats
13.A. sheB. herC. herself
14.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprised
15.A. WhatB. What aC. Hw a
三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
There are many festivals arund the wrld. Dads have Father's Day. Mums have Mther's Day. But d ur grandparents have a 16. ? Yes, they d.
The Duble Ninth Festival is a 17. day fr ld peple in China.
The festival is n lunar(农历) September 9th. On this day, peple shw 18. and respect(尊敬) fr their grandparents. Respecting ld peple is a traditin in China. There are many ways fr Chinese peple t 19. their respect. When an ld persn enters a rm, everyne shuld stand up. Als, peple are intrduced frm the 20. t the yungest. The ld usually dn't have t buy tickets fr buses and yung peple always 21. their seats t ld peple n a crwded subway train r bus.
Hwever, in western cuntries, ld peple have 22. lifestyles frm thse in China. They dn't ften live with their children, they live 23. . They dn't want t get help frm thers. They even dn't want t be ffered seats by thers.
Westerners 24. respect ld peple. Fr hlidays, families usually 25. at the grandparents' hmes. A great smile and a warm hug are enugh fr grwn children t shw their respect.
16.A. huseB. festivalC. partnerD. relative
17.A. bringB. simpleC. specialD. surprising
18.A. lveB. interestC. hpeD. invitatin
19.A. stpB. shwC. findD. refuse
20.A. richestB. tallestC. ldestD. lngest
21.A. fferB. lendC. sellD. take
22.A. usualB. strangeC. sameD. different
23.A. wiselyB. easilyC. alneD. sadly
24.A. stillB. evenC. nlyD. just
25.A. grw upB. get ff
C. make upD. get tgether
四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题每小题2分共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文并从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
阅读短文并从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
26.Hw lng culd a 9- year- ld kid be left at hme?
A.Fr less than 0.5 hur.
B.Fr less than 1.5 hurs.
C.Fr up t 3 hurs.
D.Fr up t 2 days and nights.
27.It's nt necessary fr children t remember their parents'____
A.first nameB.hme address
C.full nameD.telephne number
28.What shuld children learn while they' re left at hme?
A.Where t find fd and drinks.
B.Hw t pen windws and drs.
C.Hw t turn n the hme appliances.
D.Wh they can call in an emergency.
29. Wh is the passage mainly written fr?
A.Children.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Dctrs.
30.In which part f a magazine can yu read the passage?
A.Life and Safety.B.Sprts and Health
C.Histry and Culture.D.Science and Technlgy.
阅读短文并从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Accrding t a research, mre than 130 billin punds f uneaten fd g t waste in Laura's cuntry each year. That is abut 30% f the yearly fd supply(供应). It is a sad fact, especially when yu cnsider hw many families and hmeless peple are in hunger.
When Laura saw her schl dining hall thrw away fd that was nt eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a prject t help her schl dining hall t give away uneaten fd t hmeless shelters(庇护所) in her cmmunity. In the past three years, the same prject has spread t ther schls and sme fast fd restaurants thrughut the city. The prject is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thusands f peple in her city.
Hw des it wrk? Thrugh an app, Feed & Find matches lcal hmeless shelters with schl dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten fd t prvide. When dining halls r restaurants have uneaten fd left, they can use the app t share the infrmatin abut the fd. A truck driver wrking fr the prject is then sent t pick it up and take it t a shelter.
Pretty cl, right? It's nt surprising that peple in ther cities have gt in tuch with Laura, hping that she culd help develp similar prjects fr their cmmunities.
Sme peple, hwever, have cncerns abut the safety f the uneaten fd. They think such fd may nt be clean enugh. Still, this
prject is a clever way t help slve the prblem f fd waste and it helps thse in need.
31.The numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us ____.
A.sme peple are prB.fd waste is serius
C.the ppulatin is largeD.the research is interesting
32.Laura 's prject first gt fd frm . ____.
A.her schl dining hallB.her family
C.a fast fd restaurantD.a hmeless shelter
33.Peple in ther cities wuld like Laura t ____.
A.find a truck driver
B.visit their cmmunities
C.give away fd t them
D.help develp prjects like hers
34.The underlined wrd" cncerns" in this passage means.
A.waysB.secretsC.wrriesD.decisins
35.Which can be the best title fr this passage?
A.A Dining Guide AppB.A Fd Sharing Prject
C.A Driving Service AppD.A Fd Safety Prject
配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的简介, 右栏是七个节日的介绍。请从右栏中选出与人物简介相对应的节日。
五、短文填空。(本大题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Tday is Father's Day. It's a festival t thank fathers fr ding s 41. fr their families. I'd like t say smething abut my father, t.
Many peple say the father's lve is as 42. as the muntain. In my heart, I always admire my father and regard 43. as a real her. He is a great dctr, he always 44. each sick persn patiently and wants him r her t becme healthy sn. He has saved many peple's 45. by using his excellent medical skills.
46. he has free time at hme, he likes t play vide games with me. If I have prblems with my study, he will 47. me. When I get n with thers, he ften warns me t 48. plite and nt t say bad wrds. He als wishes me t stp cmplaining(抱怨) abut bad things in life. He can 49. the crrect directin f my life. His wrds have encuraged me t mve n and grw up.
50. prud I am f my father! D yu have such a great father like mine?
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
D yu think English is difficult? If s, yu are nt the nly ne. Many students feel it difficult t remember new wrds when they begin t study English. Nw Ms. Mansn, an English teacher, will give yu sme advice.
⑴D nt waste time in learning a list f English wrds. It is the hardest way t remember English wrds. Hw d yu learn t speak Chinese? Yu did it by listening carefully t the peple talking t each ther. Yu can find radi prgrams, TV prgrams and recrds, and listen t them carefully. The best way t learn all new wrds is thrugh ears. As yu listen t mre and mre dialgues, yu will learn hw English is prnunced in phrases and sentences. Of curse, it is nt enugh t learn new wrds. Yu must learn hw wrds are put tgether, and why sme wrds in English are emphasized(重读).
⑵Sme peple have fund that they can learn the names f everyday bjects such as bxes, bttles, cups and desks in the fllwing way. They write the names f bjects n paper and put the paper n them, then say the wrds. Try this and see if this way wrks fr yu. If it des nt, then g n t practice yur dialgues.
51.What is difficult fr many students when they begin t study English?
52.Wh will give the advice?
53.Hw d yu learn t speak Chinese?
54.What is the best way t learn all new wrds?
55.Hw can sme peple learn the names f everyday bjects?
七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分)B.书面表达(本题 15分
56. 英语是中学的一门重要课程,学好英语对于你的学业成长是非常有帮助的。请以" Hw t Learn English Well"为题, 谈一下这几年来学习英语的心得体会。内容包括:
1. 同学们在英语学习中可能会遇到的困难(至少两点);
2. 为同学们提高英语水平提建议(至少两点)
3. 希望同学们能取得优异的英语成绩
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名
2. 词语连贯, 词数80词左右。
Hw t Learn English Well
Many f my classmates have difficulty in learning English.
答案解析部分
广东省汕尾市陆河县新田中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
一、情景对话(本题有5小题,每小题1分, 共5分
请根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项, 有一项为多余选项。
Ze: Hell, I am ding a survey. Can I ask yu sme questins?
Jim: Sure. G ahead.
Ze: Thank yu. 1. .
Jim: Oh, music. I like it very much.
Ze: Why?
Jim: 2. . And the teacher is kind t all f us.
Ze: And d yu like sprts?
Jim: Yes, baskctball. 3. .
Ze: Sunds cl! 4. .
Jim: Yes, we als have Schl Day, Sprts Day and Art Festival.
Ze: Great! And my last questin. Which weekday d yu like best?
Jim: 5. . We have music and PE n that day. And the next day is Saturday.
Ze: OK. Thank yu very much.
【答案】1.A;2.E;3.C;4.D;5.B
【知识点】其他语篇类型;学校生活;学校课程
【解析】【分析】本文是两个人谈论最喜欢的课程和学校特别的日子的对话。
A. 你最喜欢的科目是什么?
B. 我想是星期五。
C. 我总是在放学后玩。
D. 学校有什么特殊的日子吗?
E. 真的很放松很有趣。
F. 我最喜欢星期三。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,寻找上下文相关信息,答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
1.根据下文"Oh, music. I like it very much."可知,此处是询问最喜欢的科目是什么,选项A"你最喜欢的科目是什么?"符合语境。故选A。
2.根据上文"Why?"可知,此处是回答喜欢音乐的原因,E选项"它真的很令人放松和有趣。"符合语境。故选E。
3.根据空前"Yes, basketball."和下文"Sunds cl!"可知,此处与打篮球相关,C选项"我总是在放学后打(篮球)。"符合语境。故选C。
4.根据下文"Yes, we als have Schl Day, Sprts Day and Art Festival."可知,此处是一般疑问句且和学校特别的日子相关,选项D"学校有什么特别的日子吗?"符合语境。故选D。
5.根据上文"Which weekday d yu like best?"可知,此处应回答最喜欢哪一天;结合下文"And the next day is Saturday."可知,最喜欢周五。选项B"我想是周五。"符合语境。故选B。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分
请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
When I was 7 years ld, I went t the USA with my mm. I can still 6. the first Hallween hliday I had in the USA.
7. the mrning f Hallween, we visited a pumpkin farm. I used the pumpkin t make a lantern which had tw big eyes and a scary muth. In the afternn we 8. the Hallween cstumes(服装) and went n parade(游行) in schl. Sme f the cstumes were nice, 9. sme f them lked scary. I chse t wear a suit f Superman's clthes.
I did a lt f 10. that day, but the part I liked best was" trick r treat" in the evening. After dinner,I went utside with an empty bag. I hped 11. a lt f candies frm peple.
At first, I was a bit nervus, s when I kncked at the dr, my heart was 12. very fast. A lady came ut, and I said carefully t 13. ," Trick r treat". My vice was very lw, s lw that I culdn't hear myself speak. T my 14. , the lady was s kind that she gave me tw candy bars, and I was s cheerful. I thanked the lady and mved n. I culdn't remember hw many huses I visited, but I culd remember hw many candies I gt, I gt 91 pieces f candy.
15. happy Hallween I had !
6.A. rememberB. rememberedC. remembering
7.A. InB. OnC. At
8.A. wearB. wreC. were wearing
9.A. sB. thughC. but
10.A. a thingB. thingC. things
11.A. gettingB. gtC. t get
12.A. beatB. beatingC. beats
13.A. sheB. herC. herself
14.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprised
15.A. WhatB. What aC. Hw a
【答案】6.A;7.B;8.B;9.C;10.C;11.C;12.B;13.B;14.A;15.B
【知识点】记叙文;中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者到美国度过的第一次万圣节的故事。
【点评】考查语法选择,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,注意上下文考虑句型 时态,语态,主谓一致 词性等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
6.句意:当我 7 岁的时候,我和我妈妈一起去了美国,我还记得我在美国度过的第一个万圣节假期。remember动词原形;remembered一般过去式;remembering动名词或现在分词;情态动词can后面跟动词原形;故选A。
7.句意:万圣节早上,我们参观了一个南瓜农场。in+年,n+节日,at+具体时间,根据Hallween,可知是万圣节,故用n,故选B。
8.句意:下午,我们穿着万圣节的服装,在学校里游行。wear一般现在时;wre一般过去时;were wearing过去进行时本句主语是we,谓语由and连接的两个动词短语,and是并列连词,and前后动词的形式一致,根据"went n parade"可知此处使用过去式,故选B。
9.句意:有些服装很好看,但有些看起来很吓人。s因此,并列连词,引导并列复合句,意思表示因果关系;thugh虽然,但是,尽管,从属连词,引导让步状语从句,意思表示转折关系;but但是,并列连词,引导并列复合句,意思表示转折关系;有些服装很好看和有些看起来很吓人是转折关系,故用并列连词but;故选C。
10.句意:那天我做了很多事情,但我最喜欢的是晚上的"不给糖就捣乱"。 a thing 一件事; thing事;things事情,thing的复数。A lt f"许多",后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,thing是可数名词,故用things;故选C。
11.句意:我希望能从别人那里得到很多糖果。Getting得到,现在分词;gt得到,动词过去式;t get得到,动词不定式短语 hpe t d sth"希望做某事";故用不定式t get;故选C。
12.句意:起初,我有点紧张,所以当我敲门的时候,我的心跳得很快。beat敲打,动词原形或过去式;beating敲打,现在分词;beats敲打,一般现在时主语是第三人称单数;。When"当……时候",引导的时间状语,从句用一般过去式,主句用过去进行时,构成"was/were ding sth";故选B。
13.句意:一位女士走了出来,我认真地对她说:"不给糖就捣蛋"。考查代词。she她,人称代词主格; her她,人称代词宾格。 herself她自己,反身代词;say t sb"对……说",t是介词,后面用宾格或反身代词;根据上文"A lady came ut,"可知,一位女士走出来,作者对那个女士说的,故用人称代词宾格her 指代,故选B。
14.句意:令我吃惊的是,这位女士非常善良,她给了我两块糖果,我非常高兴,感谢那位女士,继续往前走。surprise名词, surprising动名词,surprised过去式,t ne's surprise,固定搭配,令某人惊讶的是,故选A。
15.句意:我过了一个多么快乐的万圣节!what修饰不可数名词,happy Hallween I had是形容词+名词单数+主谓的语序,Hallween是名词单数,故用what+不定冠词引导感叹句,故选B。
三、完形填空。(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案, 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
There are many festivals arund the wrld. Dads have Father's Day. Mums have Mther's Day. But d ur grandparents have a 16. ? Yes, they d.
The Duble Ninth Festival is a 17. day fr ld peple in China.
The festival is n lunar(农历) September 9th. On this day, peple shw 18. and respect(尊敬) fr their grandparents. Respecting ld peple is a traditin in China. There are many ways fr Chinese peple t 19. their respect. When an ld persn enters a rm, everyne shuld stand up. Als, peple are intrduced frm the 20. t the yungest. The ld usually dn't have t buy tickets fr buses and yung peple always 21. their seats t ld peple n a crwded subway train r bus.
Hwever, in western cuntries, ld peple have 22. lifestyles frm thse in China. They dn't ften live with their children, they live 23. . They dn't want t get help frm thers. They even dn't want t be ffered seats by thers.
Westerners 24. respect ld peple. Fr hlidays, families usually 25. at the grandparents' hmes. A great smile and a warm hug are enugh fr grwn children t shw their respect.
16.A. huseB. festivalC. partnerD. relative
17.A. bringB. simpleC. specialD. surprising
18.A. lveB. interestC. hpeD. invitatin
19.A. stpB. shwC. findD. refuse
20.A. richestB. tallestC. ldestD. lngest
21.A. fferB. lendC. sellD. take
22.A. usualB. strangeC. sameD. different
23.A. wiselyB. easilyC. alneD. sadly
24.A. stillB. evenC. nlyD. just
25.A. grw upB. get ff
C. make upD. get tgether
【答案】16.B;17.C;18.A;19.B;20.C;21.A;22.D;23.C;24.A;25.D
【知识点】说明文;文化差异与文化自信;尊老爱幼与孝亲敬长
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中西方尊重老人的不同方式。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
16.句意:但是我们的祖父母有节日吗?huse房子;festival节日;partner伙伴;relative亲戚。根据"There are many festivals arund the wrld"可知,询问祖父母有没有对应的节日,故选B。
17.句意:重阳节是中国老年人的一个特殊节日。bring无聊的;simple简单的;special特别的surprising令人惊讶的。根据"The Duble Ninth Festival is a … day fr ld peple in China"可知,重阳节是一个针对老年人的特别节日,故选C。
18.句意:在这一天,人们表达对祖父母的爱和尊敬。lve喜爱;interest兴趣;hpe希望;invitatin邀请。根据"On this day, peple shw…andrespect (尊敬) fr their grandparents."可知,重阳节是对祖父母表达爱和尊敬的节日,故选A。
19.句意:中国人表达敬意的方式有很多。stp停止;express表达;find找到;refuse重复使用。根据"shw … and respect(尊敬) fr their grandparents"可知,此处指表达尊敬有很多方法,故选B。
20.句意:此外,人们是由年长的介绍给年幼的。richest最富有的;tallest最高的;ldest最老的;lngest最长的。根据"peple are intrduced frm the … t the yungest"可知,为了表达尊敬,是从年长的开始介绍,故选C。
21.句意:在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上,老人通常不用买票,年轻人总是给老人让座。ffer提供;lend借出;sell售卖;take带走。根据下文"They even dn't want t be ffered seats by thers."可知,此处指给老人让座,ffer a seat"让座",故选A。
22.句意:然而,在西方国家,老年人的生活方式与中国的老年人不同。usual普通的;strange奇怪的;same相同的;different不同的。根据"They dn't ften live with their children…"可知,西方老年人的生活与中国的不同,故选D。
23.句意:他们不经常和孩子住在一起——他们独自生活。wisely明智地;easily容易地;alne独自;sadly难过地。根据"They dn't ften live with their children"可知,老年人独自生活,故选C。
24.句意:西方人仍然尊重老人。still仍然;even甚至;nly只有;just仅仅。根据"Fr hlidays, families usually…at the grand-parents' hmes"可知,西方人仍然尊重老人,故选A。
25.句意:在假期,家人通常会在祖父母的家里聚会。grw up成长;get ff下车;make up编造;get tgether聚集。根据"families usually…at the grand-parents' hmes"可知,家人通常会聚在一起,故选D。
四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题每小题2分共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文并从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
阅读短文并从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
26.Hw lng culd a 9- year- ld kid be left at hme?
A.Fr less than 0.5 hur.
B.Fr less than 1.5 hurs.
C.Fr up t 3 hurs.
D.Fr up t 2 days and nights.
27.It's nt necessary fr children t remember their parents'____
A.first nameB.hme address
C.full nameD.telephne number
28.What shuld children learn while they' re left at hme?
A.Where t find fd and drinks.
B.Hw t pen windws and drs.
C.Hw t turn n the hme appliances.
D.Wh they can call in an emergency.
29. Wh is the passage mainly written fr?
A.Children.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Dctrs.
30.In which part f a magazine can yu read the passage?
A.Life and Safety.B.Sprts and Health
C.Histry and Culture.D.Science and Technlgy.
【答案】26.B
27.B
28.D
29.C
30.A
【知识点】教育类;说明文;细节理解;推理判断;文章出处
【解析】【分析】本文是关于如何在家中留下孩子的指南。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
26.细节理解题。根据"8- 10 years ld Yu shuldn't leave them alne fr mre than 1.5 hurs during the daytime and early evening."可知,8到10岁的孩子,在白天和傍晚,你不应该让它们独处超过1 .5小时。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据"Ask yur child t remember yur full name, hme address and telephne number."可知,让孩子记住你的全名、家庭住址和电话号码,没提到办公地址。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据"Make a list f lcal numbers t call in an emergency."可知,列出紧急情况下可以拨打的本地电话号码。故选D.
29.推理判断题。根据"Please pay atentin t the fllwing guidelines fr leaving kids alne."可知,是写给父母的,故选C。
30.文章出处题。本文是关于如何在家中留下孩子的指南,所以可能会在杂志的"性命和安全"部分读到该文章。故选A。
阅读短文并从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Accrding t a research, mre than 130 billin punds f uneaten fd g t waste in Laura's cuntry each year. That is abut 30% f the yearly fd supply(供应). It is a sad fact, especially when yu cnsider hw many families and hmeless peple are in hunger.
When Laura saw her schl dining hall thrw away fd that was nt eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a prject t help her schl dining hall t give away uneaten fd t hmeless shelters(庇护所) in her cmmunity. In the past three years, the same prject has spread t ther schls and sme fast fd restaurants thrughut the city. The prject is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thusands f peple in her city.
Hw des it wrk? Thrugh an app, Feed & Find matches lcal hmeless shelters with schl dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten fd t prvide. When dining halls r restaurants have uneaten fd left, they can use the app t share the infrmatin abut the fd. A truck driver wrking fr the prject is then sent t pick it up and take it t a shelter.
Pretty cl, right? It's nt surprising that peple in ther cities have gt in tuch with Laura, hping that she culd help develp similar prjects fr their cmmunities.
Sme peple, hwever, have cncerns abut the safety f the uneaten fd. They think such fd may nt be clean enugh. Still, this
prject is a clever way t help slve the prblem f fd waste and it helps thse in need.
31.The numbers in Paragraph 1 tell us ____.
A.sme peple are prB.fd waste is serius
C.the ppulatin is largeD.the research is interesting
32.Laura 's prject first gt fd frm . ____.
A.her schl dining hallB.her family
C.a fast fd restaurantD.a hmeless shelter
33.Peple in ther cities wuld like Laura t ____.
A.find a truck driver
B.visit their cmmunities
C.give away fd t them
D.help develp prjects like hers
34.The underlined wrd" cncerns" in this passage means.
A.waysB.secretsC.wrriesD.decisins
35.Which can be the best title fr this passage?
A.A Dining Guide AppB.A Fd Sharing Prject
C.A Driving Service AppD.A Fd Safety Prject
【答案】31.A
32.A
33.D
34.B
35.C
【知识点】说明文;合理消费;细节理解;词义猜测;标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章主要讲述了浪费食物是当今社会- 个很大的问题,劳拉开发了一个应用可以帮助解决这个问题。
【点评】考查阅读理解,注意学习解题技巧:学习一些解题技巧和方法,如速读、寻读、略读等,可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
31.细节理解题。根据"Accrding t a research, mre than 130 bllin punds f uneaten fd g t waste in Laura's cuntry each year. That is abut 30% f the yearly fd supply (供应)"可知,此处是说在劳拉的国家,每年有超过1300亿磅末食用的食物被浪费掉,这大约是每年食物供应量的30%。可知这些数字向我们展示了食物浪费严重。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据"She started a prjeet t help her schl dining hall t give away uneaten fd t hmeless shelters (庇护所) in her cmmunity"可知,她开始了一个项目,帮助她的学校食堂把未吃的食物捐赠给她所在社区的无家可归者收容所。可知,劳拉的项目是从学校食堂开始。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据"It's nt surprising that peple in ther cities have gt in tuch with Laura,hping that she culd have develped similar prjeets fr their cmmunities"可知,其他城市的人们联系劳拉,希望她能为他们的社区开发类似的项目。因此可知其他城市的人也希望劳拉帮他们开发这样的项目。故选D。
34.词句猜测题。根据"They think such fd may nt be clean enugh"可知,他们认为这样的食物可能不够干净,故有一些人还是有所担忧,故划线单词表示"担心、担忧"与wries意思一 样。故选B。
35.标题猜测题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了浪费食物是当今社会一个很大的问题, 劳拉开发了-个应用可以帮助解决这个问题,故是引入一个食物分享项目。A Driving Service App是最佳标题,故选C。
配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的简介, 右栏是七个节日的介绍。请从右栏中选出与人物简介相对应的节日。
【答案】36.C;37.F;38.A;39.D;40.B
【知识点】旅游观光类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是根据五位同学的旅游需求,为其匹配出合适的旅游景点。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,根据逻辑关系,找到可以匹配信息的选项。
36.根据"Zhu Hai is ging t Qingda n vacatin. He wants t see the sea."可知,周海要去青岛度假,他想去看海,选项C"它是青岛的象征"与之匹配。故选C。
37.根据"Zha Ming is an art student. He wants t take sme phts f ld Chinese huses."可知,赵明是一名艺术系学生他想拍一些中国老房子的照片,选项F"在安徽有一个有着900年历史的老村庄。房子很特别也很漂亮。许多学艺术的学生经常来这里。"与之匹配。故选F。
38.根据"Wang Wei wuld like t find a warm and sunny place t surf (冲浪)."可知,王伟想找一个温暖、阳光充足的地方冲浪,选项A"海南7.5公里长的海滩美丽而受欢迎。那是进行水上运动的好地方。"与之匹配。故选A。
39.根据"Liu Ha hpes t visit the waterfall in Guizhu in the cming summer hliday."可知,刘浩希望在即将到来的暑假参观贵州的瀑布,选项D"它是世界上最大的瀑布之一。它大约77.8米高,101米宽。最好的游览时间是从六月到八月。"与之匹配。故选D。
40.根据"Cheng Lng ften takes phts f birds. He wants t shw peple different birds."可知,成龙经常拍鸟的照片,他想向人们展示不同的鸟类,选项B"它是中国观鸟的最佳地点。超过100万种不同的鸟类生活在宁夏的湖边。"与之匹配。故选B。
五、短文填空。(本大题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Tday is Father's Day. It's a festival t thank fathers fr ding s 41. fr their families. I'd like t say smething abut my father, t.
Many peple say the father's lve is as 42. as the muntain. In my heart, I always admire my father and regard 43. as a real her. He is a great dctr, he always 44. each sick persn patiently and wants him r her t becme healthy sn. He has saved many peple's 45. by using his excellent medical skills.
46. he has free time at hme, he likes t play vide games with me. If I have prblems with my study, he will 47. me. When I get n with thers, he ften warns me t 48. plite and nt t say bad wrds. He als wishes me t stp cmplaining(抱怨) abut bad things in life. He can 49. the crrect directin f my life. His wrds have encuraged me t mve n and grw up.
50. prud I am f my father! D yu have such a great father like mine?
【答案】41.much;42.great;43.him;44.treats;45.lives;46.When;47.help;48.be;49.shw;50.Hw
【知识点】说明文;世界主要国家节假日与庆祝活动;尊老爱幼与孝亲敬长
【解析】【分析】这篇文章是关于父亲节的庆祝,作者向读者介绍了他的父亲。他的父亲是一位伟大的医生,对病人有着极大的耐心,用他的医术救了很多人的生命。在家里,他是一个充满善良和温暖的父亲,他会陪作者玩电子游戏,帮助作者解决学习问题,并教导作者如何与人相处,如何看待生活。
hw如何,he他, what什么,be是,life 生命,生活,many许多,修饰名词复数,shw 表明,展示,help标志,treat对待,much许多,修饰不可数名词,动词, when何时,great了不起的,
【点评】考查选词填空,注意同级比较,宾格作宾语,主谓一致,名词复数,情态动词,将来时的用法。
41.句意:这是一个感谢父亲为家庭做了这么多的节日。根据"It's a festival t thank fathers fr ding s…fr their families."以及备选词可知,此处指的是做了这么多;s much"这么多",为固定搭配。修饰副词thank,故填much。
42.句意:很多人说父爱像山一样伟大。根据"Many peple say the father's lve is as…as the muntain."以及备选词可知,此处指的是像山一样伟大;great"伟大的",形容词;as great as"像……一样伟大"。故填great。
43.句意:在我心里,我一直很崇拜我的父亲,视他为真正的英雄。根据"I always admire my father and regard…as a real her."以及备选词可知,此处指的是视他为真正的英雄;he"他";空前为动词regard,后接人称代词的宾格形式。故填him。
44.句意:他总是耐心地对待每一个生病的人,并希望他或她尽快变得健康。根据"He always…each sick persn patiently and wants him r her t becme healthy sn."以及备选词可知,此处指的是耐心地对待每一个生病的人;treat"对待",动词;句子为一般现在时,主语为He,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填treats。
45.句意:他用他出色的医术挽救了许多人的生命。根据"He has saved many peple's…by using his excellent medical skills."以及备选词可知,此处指的是挽救了许多人的生命;life"生命",可数名词;根据空前"many peple's"可知,此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填lives。
46.句意:当他在家里有空闲时间的时候,我可以看到一个善良和温暖的伟大父亲。根据"…he has free time at hme, I can see a great father with kindness and warmth."以及备选词可知,此处指的是当他在家里有空闲时间的时候;when"当……时";且句首首字母要大写。故填When。
47.句意:如果我在学习上有问题,他会在我身边帮助我。根据"If I have prblems with my study, 他会帮助我,故用help,will+动词原形,是一般将来时,故填help。
48.句意:当我和别人相处时,他经常警告我要有礼貌,不要说脏话。根据"When I get n with thers, he ften warns me t…plite and nt t say bad wrds."以及备选词可知,此处指的是"他经常警告我要有礼貌";warn sb. t d sth."警告某人去做某事";空后为形容词plite"有礼貌的",空处应用be动词的原形。故填be。
49.句意:他能给我指明正确的人生方向。根据"He can…the crrect directin f my life."以及备选词可知,此处指的是指明正确的人生方向;shw"展示",动词;空前为情态动词can"能够",其后接动词原形。故填shw。
50.句意:我为我的父亲感到骄傲!根据"…prud I am f my father!"以及备选词可知,此处为hw引导的感叹句,hw"怎么样",且句首首字母要大写。故填Hw。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
D yu think English is difficult? If s, yu are nt the nly ne. Many students feel it difficult t remember new wrds when they begin t study English. Nw Ms. Mansn, an English teacher, will give yu sme advice.
⑴D nt waste time in learning a list f English wrds. It is the hardest way t remember English wrds. Hw d yu learn t speak Chinese? Yu did it by listening carefully t the peple talking t each ther. Yu can find radi prgrams, TV prgrams and recrds, and listen t them carefully. The best way t learn all new wrds is thrugh ears. As yu listen t mre and mre dialgues, yu will learn hw English is prnunced in phrases and sentences. Of curse, it is nt enugh t learn new wrds. Yu must learn hw wrds are put tgether, and why sme wrds in English are emphasized(重读).
⑵Sme peple have fund that they can learn the names f everyday bjects such as bxes, bttles, cups and desks in the fllwing way. They write the names f bjects n paper and put the paper n them, then say the wrds. Try this and see if this way wrks fr yu. If it des nt, then g n t practice yur dialgues.
51.What is difficult fr many students when they begin t study English?
52.Wh will give the advice?
53.Hw d yu learn t speak Chinese?
54.What is the best way t learn all new wrds?
55.Hw can sme peple learn the names f everyday bjects?
【答案】51.T remember new wrds.
52.Ms. Mansn, an English teacher.
53.By listening carefully t the peple talking t each ther.
54.Listening much.
55.Writing the names f bjects n paper and put the paper n them.
【知识点】教育类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要对如何记住新单词给出了建议。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
51.根据Many students feel it dfficult t remember new wrds when they begin t study English. 可知,许多学生在开始学习英语时感到很难记住新单词。故答案为T remember new wrds。
52.根据Ms. Mansn, an English teacher, will give yu sme advice,可知英语老师曼森女士会给你一些建议,故答案为Ms. Mansn, an English teacher。
53.根据Hw d yu leam t speak Chinese? Yu did it by listening carefully t the peple talking t each ther可知,我们是通过仔细听人们说来学习汉语的,故答案为By listening carefully t the peple talking t each ther。
54.根据The best way t leam all new wrds is thrugh ear."可知,学习新单词最好的办法是通过耳朵,也就是要多听,故答案为Listening much。
55.根据they write the names f bjects n paper and put the paper n them, they say the wrds. Try this and see if this way wrks fr yu. If it des nt, then g n t practice yur dialgues."可知,把物品名称写在纸上的方法并不是每一个人都适合,只对部分适用,故答案为Writing the names f bjects n paper and put the paper n them。
七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分)B.书面表达(本题 15分
56. 英语是中学的一门重要课程,学好英语对于你的学业成长是非常有帮助的。请以" Hw t Learn English Well"为题, 谈一下这几年来学习英语的心得体会。内容包括:
1. 同学们在英语学习中可能会遇到的困难(至少两点);
2. 为同学们提高英语水平提建议(至少两点)
3. 希望同学们能取得优异的英语成绩
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名
2. 词语连贯, 词数80词左右。
Hw t Learn English Well
Many f my classmates have difficulty in learning English.
【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文;提纲作文;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是命题作文,介绍如何学好英语。阐述可能遇到的困难级建议。时态用一般现在时,在写作的时候,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;词汇,句式要丰富多样,避免句式单一。在提出建议时,可以使用first,secnd⋅⋅⋅进行列举,使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态,人称是否符合要求;检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法,拼写,标点,移行,大小写等方面是否有误。
【点评】 文章应围绕尝试阅读,扩大你的词汇量展开,确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰,各部分内容之间过渡自然,逻辑连贯。 使用准确的词汇和语法结构来表达,避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇,确保文章易于理解。同时,注意时态和语态的正确使用。 建议使用祈使句,Try t read smething at the right level. 定语从句,Read smething that yu can mre r less understand. 条件状语从句If yu always have t stp and use a dictinary every time yu read a few new wrds, the bk may be t difficult fr yu.
A. What is yur favurite subject?
B. Friday, I think.
C. I always play it after schl.
D. And any special days at schl?
E. It is really relaxing and interesting.
F. I like Wednesday best.
Have yu ever left yur child alne at hme? Being alne at hme, especially if it's a new experience, can be scary. Please pay attentin t the fllwing guidelines fr leaving kids alne
7& under
Yu shuldn't leave them alne at any time.
8--10 years ld
Yu shuldn't leave them alne fr mre than 1.5 hurs during the daytime and early evening.
11-12 years ld
Yu may leave them alne fr up t 3 hurs but nt late at night.
13--15 years ld
Yu may leave them alne but nt fr the night.
16--17
years ld Yu may leave them alne fr up t tw days and nights.
* Ask yur child t remember yur full name, hme address and telephne number.
* Let neighbrs knw that yur child may be hme alne.
* Make a list f l cal numbers t call in an emergency.
* Call the child several times while yu are away
* Make sure yur child knws hw t lck windws and drs
* Tell yur child nt t g int thers' huses withut permissin
* Tell yur child t chse a safe huse t run t if he r she feels like in danger. * Teach yur child t keep safe in the kitchen.
* Ask yur child nt t turn n the hme appliances(家电) alne.
36. Zhu Hai is ging t Qingda n vacatin. He wants t see the sea n a windy day.
37. Zha Ming is an art student. There will be a pht cmpetitin and he wants t take sme phts f ld Chinese huses.
38. The weekend is cming. In rder t relax himself, Wang Wei wuld like t find a warm and sunny place t surf(冲浪).
39. Li Ha hpes t visit the waterfall in Guizhu in the cming summer hliday. It had better be a big ne.
40. Cheng Lng ften takes phts f birds. He wants t shw peple different birds, s he needs a place with plenty f birds living there.
A. Yalng Bay
The
7.5-kilmetre-lng beach in Hainan is beautiful and ppular. The sea is nt s peaceful r rugh. It's a gd place fr water sprts.
B. Sand Lake
It is China's tp spt(地点) fr bird- watching. Over ne millin different birds live by the lake in Ningxia. If yu like birds, it must be the best place fr yu t visit.
C. Trestle Bridge
It is a symbl f Qingda. Walking n the lng bridge is a great way t feel the wind frm the sea. Yu can enjy seeing the sea as well as the wind.
D. Huanggushu Waterfall
It is ne f the biggest waterfalls in the wrld. It's abut
77.8 metres high and 101 metres wide. The best time t visit it is frm June t August. It will ffer yu an excellent view.
E. Heaven Lake
The lake in Jilin is the deepest in China. It's ften cludy here. Arund it are many plants but few buildings. The best time t visit it is frm July t September. F. Hngeun Ancient Village
There is an ld village with a histry f 900 years in Anhui. The huses are special and beautiful. Many art students ften cme here t take beautiful phts.
G. The Great Wall
It's a symbl f China. Every year, many peple frm all ver the wrld visit it and have fun. Yu can enjy yurself and take excellent pictures here.
hw he what be life many shw help treat much when great
A. What is yur favurite subject?
B. Friday, I think.
C. I always play it after schl.
D. And any special days at schl?
E. It is really relaxing and interesting.
F. I like Wednesday best.
Have yu ever left yur child alne at hme? Being alne at hme, especially if it's a new experience, can be scary. Please pay attentin t the fllwing guidelines fr leaving kids alne
7& under
Yu shuldn't leave them alne at any time.
8--10 years ld
Yu shuldn't leave them alne fr mre than 1.5 hurs during the daytime and early evening.
11-12 years ld
Yu may leave them alne fr up t 3 hurs but nt late at night.
13--15 years ld
Yu may leave them alne but nt fr the night.
16--17
years ld Yu may leave them alne fr up t tw days and nights.
* Ask yur child t remember yur full name, hme address and telephne number.
* Let neighbrs knw that yur child may be hme alne.
* Make a list f l cal numbers t call in an emergency.
* Call the child several times while yu are away
* Make sure yur child knws hw t lck windws and drs
* Tell yur child nt t g int thers' huses withut permissin
* Tell yur child t chse a safe huse t run t if he r she feels like in danger. * Teach yur child t keep safe in the kitchen.
* Ask yur child nt t turn n the hme appliances(家电) alne.
36. Zhu Hai is ging t Qingda n vacatin. He wants t see the sea n a windy day.
37. Zha Ming is an art student. There will be a pht cmpetitin and he wants t take sme phts f ld Chinese huses.
38. The weekend is cming. In rder t relax himself, Wang Wei wuld like t find a warm and sunny place t surf(冲浪).
39. Li Ha hpes t visit the waterfall in Guizhu in the cming summer hliday. It had better be a big ne.
40. Cheng Lng ften takes phts f birds. He wants t shw peple different birds, s he needs a place with plenty f birds living there.
A. Yalng Bay
The
7.5-kilmetre-lng beach in Hainan is beautiful and ppular. The sea is nt s peaceful r rugh. It's a gd place fr water sprts.
B. Sand Lake
It is China's tp spt(地点) fr bird- watching. Over ne millin different birds live by the lake in Ningxia. If yu like birds, it must be the best place fr yu t visit.
C. Trestle Bridge
It is a symbl f Qingda. Walking n the lng bridge is a great way t feel the wind frm the sea. Yu can enjy seeing the sea as well as the wind.
D. Huanggushu Waterfall
It is ne f the biggest waterfalls in the wrld. It's abut
77.8 metres high and 101 metres wide. The best time t visit it is frm June t August. It will ffer yu an excellent view.
E. Heaven Lake
The lake in Jilin is the deepest in China. It's ften cludy here. Arund it are many plants but few buildings. The best time t visit it is frm July t September. F. Hngeun Ancient Village
There is an ld village with a histry f 900 years in Anhui. The huses are special and beautiful. Many art students ften cme here t take beautiful phts.
G. The Great Wall
It's a symbl f China. Every year, many peple frm all ver the wrld visit it and have fun. Yu can enjy yurself and take excellent pictures here.
hw he what be life many shw help treat much when great
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