山西省太原市迎泽区多校2024-2025学年七年级上学期入学考试英语试卷
展开1.(1)Children's Day
(2)unhappy
(3)N swimming.
(4)parents
(5)well﹣ knwn
A.nt happy
B.father and mther
C.1st June
D.very famus
E.Dn't swim here.
Ⅱ.看图片, 选择正确的单词填写在对应的横线上。
2.
(1)I ften d the jump in PE lessn.
(2)The sign says" N ."
(3)In the past,peple washed clthes by .
(4)I like in summer.It's very interesting.
(5)There are rings in Olympic symbl.
Ⅲ.单项选择, 将“客观题填图区域”内题号对应的字母标号正确选项涂黑。
3.I have_______range cat.( )
A.aB.anC.the
4.There _________ frty students in my class.( )
A.areB.beC.is
5. My mther ____________a red dress.I think it lks beautiful.( )
A. haveB. havingC. has
6. The sign ____________ the undergrund statin in Taiyuan is yellw.( )
A. frB. atC. n
7. We can ____________ ball games in PE lessn .( )
A. playsB. playC. played
8. Tm and I____________ Yingze Park tmrrw.( )
A. are ging tB. is ging t
C. g
9. Lk.My father ____________ in the kitchen.( )
A. cksB. is cking
C. cking
10. —____________ Peter see a film last Sunday?
— N,he played chess with his cusin at hme.( )
A. DB. DesC. Did
11.— ________ d yu like histry?
—Because it's useful.( )
A.WhyB.WhatC.Wh
12.﹣﹣____________ des yur sister weigh?
﹣﹣ She weighs 42 kilgrams.( )
A. Hw muchB. Hw ldC. Hw many
Ⅳ.选择和划线部分最接近的单词, 将“客观题填图区域”内题号对应的字母标号正确选项涂黑。
13.
(1)Running can help yu stay healthy and fit.
(2)I can finish my hmewrk in a shrt time.
(3)I visited the museum last week.That's fantastic.
(4)We will enjy urselves this weekend.We are ging t have a party.
(5)There are many tall buildings in the city nw.
V.根据图片选择正确的句子, 将“客观题填图区域”内题号对应的字母标号正确选项涂黑。
Ⅵ.补全对话, 将“客观题填图区域”内题号对应的字母标号正确选项涂黑。
15.A.I like Aesp's Fables best.
B.I'd like t read this bk t.
C.What are yu ding?
D.It can make me warm and happy.
E.Yes,f curse!
A:Hi,Tim!(1)
B:I'm reading a stry bk.D yu like reading bks?
A:(2) I like it very much.
B:What's yur favrite bk?
A: (3)
B:Why d yu like this bk?
A:I can learn smething frm it. (4)
B:That sunds gd. (5)
Ⅶ.阅读理解。
16.
My gd friend﹣﹣ Lucy
I am Lily.Lucy is my gd friend.We are gd friends fr 4 years.She had shrt hair 4 years ag.Nw,her hair is lng.She was shrter than me tw years ag.Nw,she is taller than me!
She liked playing sprt befre.We went t the gym(体育馆) every weekend.But nw,she likes reading.We ften g t the library.
She is a hard﹣ wrking girl,t.Last mnth,she culdn't play basketball well.Lk!She can play basketball well nw.We can play basketball tgether.
I like her very much.I hpe she will be happy frever.
任务一:根据语篇内容填空。
(1)Lucy and Lily are gd friends fr year.
A.three
B.fur
C.five
(2)Nw,Lucy is than Lily.
A.taller
B.lder
C.shrter
(3)Lucy liked playing befre.
A.the pian
B.vlleyball
C.the guitar
任务二:读上文,将以下图片放入合适的位置。
(4) (图片1)A.B.
(5) (图片2)A.B.
17. On July 27,2024,ur Chinese shting players(射击运动员) Huang Yuting and Sheng Liha wn the first gld medal(金牌).This is bth China's first gld medal at the Paris Olympics(巴黎奥运会) and the first gld medal f all the Games.
The tw players were brn after 2000.Huang Yuting is 17 years ld.She is a high schl student frm Zhejiang.She likes travelling and watching cartns.Sheng Liha is 19 years ld.He is a student frm Tsinghua University(大学).He likes seeing films and playing cmputer games.Huang and Sheng als wrked very well tgether.They are bth great players.
任务一:根据语篇内容填空.
(1)China wn the first gld medal at the the Paris Olympics n .
A.July 27
B.July 28
C.July 29
(2)Huang Yuting is than Sheng Liha.
A.lder
B.yunger
C.strnger
(3)Sheng Liha likes .
A.seeing films
B.playing cmputer games
C.A and B
任务二:根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正\误,正确涂T,错误涂F。
(4)Huang and Sheng are high schl students.
(5)Huang and Sheng wrked well tgether in the shting game.
Ⅷ.书面表达
2024-2025学年山西省太原市迎泽区多校七年级(上)入学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.读英文解释和提示, 选出相应的短语, 将“客观题填图区域” 内题号对应的字母标号选项涂黑。
1.(1)Children's Day C
(2)unhappy A
(3)N swimming. E
(4)parents B
(5)well﹣ knwn D
A.nt happy
B.father and mther
C.1st June
D.very famus
E.Dn't swim here.
【分析】(1)儿童节
(2)不开心的
(3)禁止游泳
(4)父母
(5)出名的
A.不开心的
B.爸爸和妈妈
C.六月一日
D.非常著名
E.不会游泳
【解答】(1)根据Children's Day(儿童节)可知日期是在1st June"6月1日"。故选:C。
(2)根据unhappy(不开心的)可知是指nt happy"不开心的"。故选:A。
(3)根据N swimming(禁止游泳)可知是指Dn't swim here."这儿不能游泳"。故选:E。
(4)根据parents(父母)可知是指father and mther"爸爸和妈妈"。故选:B。
(5)根据well﹣ knwn(出名的)可知是指very famus"非常著名"。故选:D。
【点评】熟悉同义词,近义词以及常识的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
Ⅱ.看图片, 选择正确的单词填写在对应的横线上。
2.
(1)I ften d the lng jump in PE lessn.
(2)The sign says" N smking ."
(3)In the past,peple washed clthes by hands .
(4)I like swimming in summer.It's very interesting.
(5)There are five rings in Olympic symbl.
【分析】(1)我经常在体育课上跳远。
(2)标志牌上写着"禁止吸烟"。
(3)在过去,人们用手洗衣服。
(4)在夏天我喜欢游泳。它非常有趣。
(5)奥林匹克标志上有五个环。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:我经常在体育课上跳远。根据in PE lessn(在体育课上)可知,是说"我经常在体育课上跳远。"lng"长的,远的"符合题意。故填:lng。
(2)考查动名词。句意:标志牌上写着"禁止吸烟"。根据The sign says" N…."(标志牌上写着"禁止……"。)可知,此处是说"标志牌上写着'禁止吸烟'。"smking"吸烟"符合题意。故填:smking。
(3)考查名词。句意:在过去,人们用手洗衣服。根据In the past,peple washed clthes by….(在过去,人们用……洗衣服。)可知,此处是说"在过去,人们用手洗衣服。"hands"手"符合题意。故填:hands。
(4)考查动名词。句意:在夏天我喜欢游泳。它非常有趣。根据I like…in summer.It's very interesting.(在夏天我喜欢……。它非常有趣。)可知,此处是说"在夏天我喜欢游泳。它非常有趣。"swimming"游泳"符合题意。like ding sth.喜欢做某事。故填:swimming。
(5)考查基数词。句意:奥林匹克标志上有五个环。根据There are…rings in Olympic symbl.(奥林匹克标志上有……环。)可知,此处是说"奥林匹克标志上有五个环。"five"五"符合题意。故填:five。
【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
Ⅲ.单项选择, 将“客观题填图区域”内题号对应的字母标号正确选项涂黑。
3.I have_______range cat.( )
A.aB.anC.the
【分析】我有一件橙色的外套.
【解答】根据提示,推测意思是:我有一件橙色的外套, 一件橙色的外套是单数,橙色range是以元音音素开头的单词前面用an.
故选:B.
【点评】解答这类试题时,应该充分理解句子的含义,找到解题的依据,根据关键词,找到合适的单词形式,准确解答.
4.There _________ frty students in my class.( )
A.areB.beC.is
【分析】我班有40个学生.
【解答】本题考查There be 句型的用法,There be中的谓语be用is还是are,要与它后面的主语的数保持一致.本题中frty students为复数名词,故be动词应用are.
故选:A.
【点评】本题考查的是There be句型,理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键.
5. My mther ____________a red dress.I think it lks beautiful.( )
A. haveB. havingC. has
【分析】我妈妈有一件红色的连衣裙。我觉得它看起来很漂亮。
【解答】A有,动词原形;B有,现在分词;C有,第三人称单数。根据I think it lks beautiful(我觉得它看起来很漂亮。)可知,此处是我妈妈有一件红色的连衣裙。
故选:C。
【点评】考查动词时态。需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。
6. The sign ____________ the undergrund statin in Taiyuan is yellw.( )
A. frB. atC. n
【分析】太原地铁站的标志是黄色的。
【解答】A、fr 通常用于表示目的或原因,例如 "fr sale"(出售);B、at用于表示具体的地点或位置,例如 "at the statin"(在车站)。;C、n通常用于表示物体的表面或上方,例如 "n the table"(在桌子上)。表达了"在地铁站"的位置关系。所以,正确答案是 B、at。
故选:B。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的介词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
7. We can ____________ ball games in PE lessn .( )
A. playsB. playC. played
【分析】我们可以在体育课上玩球类游戏。
【解答】play玩,动词。A选项是第三人称单数形式;B选项是动词原形;C选项是过去式或者过去分词;根据题干可知,情态动词can后跟动词原形。
故选:B。
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合情态动词后跟动词原形准确作答。
8. Tm and I____________ Yingze Park tmrrw.( )
A. are ging tB. is ging t
C. g
【分析】汤姆和我明天要去迎泽公园。
【解答】A.are ging t一般将来时;B.is ging t一般将来时;C.g动词原形;根据tmrrw(明天)可知句子是一般将来时,结构为be ging t,主语是Tm and I(汤姆和我)复数,所以用are ging t。
故选:A。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一般将来时的用法。
9. Lk.My father ____________ in the kitchen.( )
A. cksB. is cking
C. cking
【分析】看。我的爸爸正在厨房里做饭。
【解答】ck煮饭,动词。根据lk(看)可知句子表达的意思是"我的爸爸正在厨房里做饭",所以用现在进行时,其构成是:am/is/are+现在分词。
故选:B。
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合语境确定时态。
10. —____________ Peter see a film last Sunday?
— N,he played chess with his cusin at hme.( )
A. DB. DesC. Did
【分析】—彼得上星期天看电影了吗?
—不,他在家里和他的表弟下棋了。
【解答】D是助动词,主语是第二人称代词或复数,是一般现在时;Des是助动词,主语是第三人称单数,是一般现在时;Did是助动词,是一般过去时。根据last Sunday(昨晚)可知,是一般过去时,所以应助动词did。
故选:C。
【点评】考查助动词did,应牢记其含义和语法,结合语境答题。
11.— ________ d yu like histry?
—Because it's useful.( )
A.WhyB.WhatC.Wh
【分析】﹣﹣你为什么喜欢历史?
﹣﹣因为它很有用。
【解答】Why为什么;What什么;Wh谁。根据Because"因为"可知,对原因提问用Why"为什么"。
故选:A。
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据具体的语境,分清疑问词的用法,选择合适答案。
12.﹣﹣____________ des yur sister weigh?
﹣﹣ She weighs 42 kilgrams.( )
A. Hw muchB. Hw ldC. Hw many
【分析】﹣﹣你妹妹多重?
﹣﹣她重42公斤。
【解答】A.Hw much多少,提问不可数名词;B.Hw ld多大,提问年龄;C.Hw many多少,提问可数名词复数;根据She weighs 42 kilgrams.(她重42公斤。)可知问的是多重,用Hw much。
故选:A。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据She weighs 42 kilgrams.结合选项作答。
Ⅳ.选择和划线部分最接近的单词, 将“客观题填图区域”内题号对应的字母标号正确选项涂黑。
13.
(1)Running can help yu stay healthy and fit. B
(2)I can finish my hmewrk in a shrt time. D
(3)I visited the museum last week.That's fantastic. A
(4)We will enjy urselves this weekend.We are ging t have a party. E
(5)There are many tall buildings in the city nw. C
【分析】(1)跑步可以帮助你保持健康和身材。
(2)我可以在短时间内完成作业。
(3)我上周参观了博物馆,非常棒。
(4)这个周末我们会玩得很开心,我们要举办一个派对。
(5)现在城市里有很多高楼大厦。
【解答】(1)考查动词。根据stay healthy(保持健康)可知相当于keep healthy。故选B
(2)考查副词。根据in a shrt time(在短时间内)可知相当于sn"很快"。故选D
(3)考查形容词。根据fantastic(极好的)可知相当于wnderful"很棒的"。故选A
(4)考查动词短语。根据enjy urselves(我们很开心)可知相当于have a gd time"玩的开心"。故选E
(5)考查形容词短语。根据满意(很多)可知相当于a lt f"大量,很多"。故选C
【点评】熟悉同义词和近义词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
V.根据图片选择正确的句子, 将“客观题填图区域”内题号对应的字母标号正确选项涂黑。
Ⅵ.补全对话, 将“客观题填图区域”内题号对应的字母标号正确选项涂黑。
15.A.I like Aesp's Fables best.
B.I'd like t read this bk t.
C.What are yu ding?
D.It can make me warm and happy.
E.Yes,f curse!
A:Hi,Tim!(1) C
B:I'm reading a stry bk.D yu like reading bks?
A:(2) E I like it very much.
B:What's yur favrite bk?
A: (3) A
B:Why d yu like this bk?
A:I can learn smething frm it. (4) D
B:That sunds gd. (5) B
【分析】本文是谈论看书的一则对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文I'm reading a stry bk.D yu like reading bks?(我正在看一本故事书。你喜欢看书吗?)可知说的是正在看书,结合选项,选项C"你在做什么? "符合语境。故选:C。
(2)根据上文I'm reading a stry bk.D yu like reading bks?(我正在看一本故事书。你喜欢看书吗?)和下文I like it very much.(我非常喜欢它。)可知说的是喜欢看书,结合选项,选项E"是的,当然!"符合语境。故选:E。
(3)根据上文What's yur favrite bk?(你最喜欢的书是什么?)可知询问最喜欢的书是什么,结合选项,选项A"我最喜欢《伊索寓言》。 "符合语境。故选:A。
(4)根据上文Why d yu like this bk?(你为什么喜欢这本书?)可知询问为什么喜欢这本书,结合选项,选项D"它能让我温暖和快乐。 "符合语境。故选:D。
(5)根据上文I can learn smething frm it. (我可以从中学到一些东西。)和下文That sunds gd. (听起来不错。)可知说的是从书中学到了一些东西,结合选项,选项B"我也想读这本书。"符合语境。故选:B。
【点评】解答此题,需要结合对话和选项,选出正确的答案。
Ⅶ.阅读理解。
16.
My gd friend﹣﹣ Lucy
I am Lily.Lucy is my gd friend.We are gd friends fr 4 years.She had shrt hair 4 years ag.Nw,her hair is lng.She was shrter than me tw years ag.Nw,she is taller than me!
She liked playing sprt befre.We went t the gym(体育馆) every weekend.But nw,she likes reading.We ften g t the library.
She is a hard﹣ wrking girl,t.Last mnth,she culdn't play basketball well.Lk!She can play basketball well nw.We can play basketball tgether.
I like her very much.I hpe she will be happy frever.
任务一:根据语篇内容填空。
(1)Lucy and Lily are gd friends fr B year.
A.three
B.fur
C.five
(2)Nw,Lucy is A than Lily.
A.taller
B.lder
C.shrter
(3)Lucy liked playing B befre.
A.the pian
B.vlleyball
C.the guitar
任务二:读上文,将以下图片放入合适的位置。
(4) B (图片1)A.B.
(5) A (图片2)A.B.
【分析】本文主要介绍了莉莉和她的好朋友露西。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中We are gd friends fr 4 years.(我们是四年的好朋友。)可知,露西和莉莉是四年的好朋友,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段中Nw,she is taller than me!(现在,她比我高!)可知,现在,露西比莉莉高,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段中She liked playing sprt befre.We went t the gym every weekend.(她以前喜欢运动。我们每个周末都去健身房。)并结合选项可知,露西以前喜欢打排球,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段中But nw,she likes reading.We ften g t the library.(但现在,她喜欢读书。我们经常去图书馆。)可知,她们经常去图书馆读书。结合图片,B符合题意,故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据第三段中Lk!She can play basketball well nw.We can play basketball tgether.(看!她现在篮球打得很好。我们可以一起打篮球。)可知,她们可以一起打篮球。结合图片,A符合题意,故选A。
【点评】这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
17. On July 27,2024,ur Chinese shting players(射击运动员) Huang Yuting and Sheng Liha wn the first gld medal(金牌).This is bth China's first gld medal at the Paris Olympics(巴黎奥运会) and the first gld medal f all the Games.
The tw players were brn after 2000.Huang Yuting is 17 years ld.She is a high schl student frm Zhejiang.She likes travelling and watching cartns.Sheng Liha is 19 years ld.He is a student frm Tsinghua University(大学).He likes seeing films and playing cmputer games.Huang and Sheng als wrked very well tgether.They are bth great players.
任务一:根据语篇内容填空.
(1)China wn the first gld medal at the the Paris Olympics n A .
A.July 27
B.July 28
C.July 29
(2)Huang Yuting is B than Sheng Liha.
A.lder
B.yunger
C.strnger
(3)Sheng Liha likes C .
A.seeing films
B.playing cmputer games
C.A and B
任务二:根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正\误,正确涂T,错误涂F。
(4)Huang and Sheng are high schl students. F
(5)Huang and Sheng wrked well tgether in the shting game. T
【分析】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会首金获得者黄宇婷和盛李豪的情况。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段On July 27,2024,ur Chinese shting players(射击运动员) Huang Yuting and Sheng Liha wn the first gld medal(金牌).(2024年7月27日,中国射击运动员黄宇婷和盛李豪获得了第一枚金牌。)可知,7月27日,中国在巴黎奥运会上获得了第一枚金牌。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Huang Yuting is 17 years ld. (黄宇婷今年17岁。)和 Sheng Liha is 19 years ld.(盛李豪今年19岁。)可知,黄宇婷比盛李豪年轻。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据He likes seeing films and playing cmputer games.(他喜欢看电影和玩电脑游戏。)可知,盛李豪喜欢看电影和玩电脑游戏。故选C。
(4)细节判断题。根据She is a high schl student frm Zhejiang.(她是一名来自浙江的高中生。)和He is a student frm Tsinghua University(大学).(他是清华大学的学生。)可知,黄宇婷是一名高中生,盛李豪是一名大学生,因此"黄和盛是高中生"表述错误。故选F。
(5)细节判断题。根据Huang and Sheng als wrked very well tgether.(黄和盛也在一起工作得很好。)可知,黄和盛在射击比赛中配合得很好。故选T。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,以及结合原文判断句子的正误。
Ⅷ.书面表达
声明:试题解析著作权属所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布日期:2024/9/26 13:18:13;用户:胡佳;邮箱:13188131983;学号:41504246 lng five swimming smking hands
A.wnderful B.keep C.a lt f D.sn E.have a gd time
lng five swimming smking hands
A.wnderful B.keep C.a lt f D.sn E.have a gd time
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