2025年高考英语一轮复习语法专题23 形容词副词比较等级(高考真题+名校模拟+写作升格)练习
展开专题23 形容词副词比较等级(高考真题+名校模拟+写作升格)
目录
知识框架专区 1
高考真题专区 2
名校模拟专区 4
写作升格专区 8
知识框架专区:构建知识框架,建立思维导图,夯实英语双基
高考真题专区:练真题,明方向;练技巧,提能力;练速度,提分数!
考点一:考查形容词比较级用法
1.(2023浙江1月卷)Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and (simple)in design and decratin, and the hutngs were narrwer.
2.(2022新课标I卷)Cvering an area abut three times __________ size f Yellwstne Natinal Park, the GPNP will be ne f the first natinal parks in the cuntry.
3.(2022北京卷)That’s a big prblem and it is getting even _________ (bad). The use f thse plastics has increased by 300% since 2019.
4.(2021新课标I卷)The amazing thing abut the spring is that the clder the temperature gets, the ____________ (ht) the spring! Strange, isn’t it?
5.(2021全国甲卷)After spending sme time lking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time fr sme actin and what ____________ (gd) than t ride n a piece f histry!
6.(2021浙江1月卷)This may be due t sme disadvantages fr peple living in the cuntryside, including ____________ (lw) levels f incme and educatin, higher csts f healthy fds, and fewer sprts facilities.
7.(2020北京卷)They were much strnger than mdern humans, but it's lng been assumed that human ancestrs were____________(smart)than the Neanderthals.
考点二:考查形容词最高级用法
8.(2024全国甲卷)Yellwstne was the 69 (large) United States natinal park - 2.2 millin acres - until Wrangell-Saint Elias in suthern Alaska, 70 became a natinal mnument in 1978, tk the hnrs as a natinal park in 1980 with 12.3 millin acres.
9.(2022全国甲卷)Yellwstne was the 69 ( large) United States natinal park - 2.2 millin acres - until Wrangell-Saint Elias in suthern Alaska, which became a natinal mnument in 1978, tk the hnrs as a natinal park in 1980 with 12.3 millin acres.
10.(2022全国甲卷)In the last five years, Ca has walked thrugh 34 cuntries in six cntinents, and in 2016, he reached the tp f Kilimanjar, Africa’s ____________ (high) muntain.
11.(2022全国乙卷)As a main prmter f the Internatinal Tea Day, the birthplace f tea and the ____________ (large) tea-prducing cuntry, China has a respnsibility t wrk with ther cuntries t prmte the healthy develpment f the tea industry.
12.(2020全国III卷)One day the emperr wanted t get his prtrait (画像) dne s he called all great artists t cme and present their ____________ (fine) wrk, s that he culd chse the best.
名校模拟专区:做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!
1. She was a very strng, impressive character and ne f the ___________ (inspire)peple I’ve ever met.
2. David has wn the first prize in singing; he is still very excited nw and feels the ___________ (little) desire t g t bed.
3. The frebrain is the largest and ___________ (cmplex) part f the brain.
4. Shenquan Guyu, a large-scale health and leisure village club, is ne f the ___________ (large)ht spring bases in Nrth China.
5. The ___________ (high) we g abve the earth, the___________ (thin) the air is.
6. He is the ___________ (bad) student I’ve ever met because nt nly des he d terribly in his studies but he behaves___________ (bad).
7. —What d yu think f Mr Smith’s teaching?
—N ne teaches___________.(well)
8. Last but nt ___________ (little ),always lk n the bright side and never lse hpe.
9. China’s space prgrammes started ___________ (late) than thse f Russia and the US.
10. She ___________ (far) explained althugh this wman was ld and bedridden(卧床不起的), she was still a lady, and the ld deserved t be treated with respect.
11. When it cmes t sharing, ne f the___________ (great) gifts China gave t the wrld thrugh the ancient Silk Rad was the technlgy f making paper n an industrial scale.
12. Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and simpler in design and decratin, and the hutngs were ___________ (narrw).
13. Amng the Chinese histrical figures that are widely acknwledged, Fan Zhngyan is ___________ (influence) in my pinin.
14. My schl has expanded int a big ne, which is three times ___________ (big) than the previus ne.
15. Thrugh the activity, what I felt is that we are able t shulder the respnsibility and make us strnger and ___________ (determine).
16. With her tw daughters participating, wh have yuthful sense f innvatin, Chen’s prducts becme ___________ (ppular) than befre amng yung cnsumers.
17. If yu are a beginner, it is much ___________ (safe) t jin a grup fr strm-chasing vacatins during the strmy seasn.
18. Lcated in the Frbidden City f Beijing, this architectural treasure basts the ___________ (delicate) design and elegant shape amng Chinese ryal buildings.
19. I dn’t knw whether men are___________ (calm) than wmen in emergencies.
20. The mre psitive an article is,the___________ (likely) it is t be shared.
21. Fr children f digital age, scial media makes this prblem even ___________ (bad).
22. Cmmunicatins satellites are ___________ (rely) in transmitting infrmatin than rdinary shrtwave radis.
23. Of all the students in this schl, Mike jumps ___________ (far).
24. Yu are driving t fast. Can yu drive a bit ___________ (slwly)?
25. The ___________ (careful) yu listen t the tape, the ___________ (easy) yu will find it t understand.
26. The wrld needs a mixture f persnalities. Success is nt just abut wh can shut the ___________ (lud). The wrld needs quieter peple, t.
27. The prud ballet dancer believed she perfrmed ___________ (graceful) than any ther cmpetitr in the Mscw Internatinal Ballet Cmpetitin.
28. Tny can hardly swim, much ___________ (little) t dive int the sea.
29. But I knw Jimmy will meet me here if he’s alive, fr he always was the truest and ___________ (rely) fellw in the wrld.
30. In many students’ pinin, maths is ne f the ___________ (tugh) subjects.
31. China Chic expresses traditinal culture with the language f pp culture, bringing it ___________ (clse) t yung peple and making it mre acceptable t them.
32. The_______ (early) Tulu was built in the13th century, when the Hakka peple mved t Fujian during the war.
33. Jhn’s parents have fur daughters, and she is the ___________ (yung) child.
34. He’s the ___________ (gd) teacher, even thugh he has the ___________ (little) experience.
35. I’m a primary schl teacher and dealing with children is the ___________ (imprtant) aspect f my wrk.
写作升格专区:学以致用最有效!学语法,练写作,升句式,提档次!
1. 直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。(“否定词+比较级”表示最高级)
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. 我见过的最漂亮的鸟是孔雀。(最高级)
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 纳什维尔的生活和我想象的一样有趣。(as. . . as)
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. “我从来没吃过比这更美味的早餐了!”妈妈激动地回答道。(最高级)
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. 他观察这些动物的时间越长,他就越了解它们。(the+比较级,the+比较级)
_______________________________________________________________________________
6. 你越仔细,你犯的错就会越少。(the+比较级,the+比较级)
_______________________________________________________________________________
7. 虽然这次考试成绩并没有你预期的那样好,但是你不能对自己失去信心。()
_______________________________________________________________________________
8. 他已经在国外住了长达五年,怪不得他英语说得那么好。()
_______________________________________________________________________________
9. 妇女在社会中扮演着越来越重要的角色。(比较级+and+比较级)
_______________________________________________________________________________
10. 他的书法并不比我好,所以我们不得不向老师求助。(n+比较级)
_______________________________________________________________________________
场合及规则
示例
一般在形容词或副词后面直接加–er 变为比较级,加–est 变为最高级
fast—faster—fastest
small—smaller--smallest
以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,则双写该辅音字母,再加-er变为比较级,加 –est 变为最高级。
big—bigger--biggest
thin--thinner--thinnest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,则将改y为 i 再加-er变为比较级,加 –est 变为最高级。
pretty—prettier—prettiest
early—earlier—earliest
以字母 e 结尾的单词,直接加 –r 变为比较级,加 –st 变为最高级。
large—larger—largest
wise—wiser—wisest
多音节以及某些双音节形容词或副词变为比较级或最高级时,则通常在其前加mre变为比较级,加 mst变为最高级。
imprtant—mre imprtant—mst imprtant
difficult—mre difficult—mst difficult
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