湖北省仙桃市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试卷

这是一份湖北省仙桃市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试卷，共22页。试卷主要包含了单词辨音，单项选择，完形填空，短文填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单词辨音：从每小题所给的四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。
1．
A．dreamB．heavyC．beachD．cheap
2．
A．jbB．cldC．pianD．hme
3．
A．statinB．fastC．tasteD．wake
4．
A．fllwB．tmrrwC．dwnD．snw
5．
A．thinB．nrthC．weatherD．tth
二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每题1分, 计10分)
6． There is ____"u" in the wrd"unifrm".
A．aB．/C．anD．the
7． He usually cks breakfast fr the family ____ the mrning.
A．nB．inC．atD．after
8． It is t ____ here. I can't hear anything at all.
A．cldB．dirtyC．nisyD．clean
9． I lve reading and writing. My dream is t be a(n) ____ like Lu Xun and Bing Xin.
A．musicianB．singerC．writerD．actr
10． It is lucky that there is ne rm left. Otherwise(否则) we'll have ____ t stay nw.
A．nwhereB．smewhereC．anywhereD．everywhere
11． There is a big ____ near my hme. I always buy vegetables there.
A．supermarketB．libraryC．bkstreD．bank
12．—What's the English fr 9:50?
—It's ____.
A．ten t nineB．nine fifteen
C．ten past tenD．nine fifty
13．—Bb, let's g t the park tgether!
—Srry. My mther is ut, and I have t ____ my little brther at hme.
A．lk atB．lk frC．lk afterD．lk like
14．—Hell. This is Mike. May I speak t Sam, please?
—I'm srry, he isn't here at the mment. ____?
A．Can I take a messageB．What are yu ging t say
C．What's the matterD．Wh's that speaking
15．—Culd yu help me with the math exercises?
— ____.
A．Yes, I must.B．That's right.
C．Yu're welcme.D．With pleasure.
三、完形填空：(共10小题，每题1分，计10分)
先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。
Tny lives in a big huse, and his family is rich(富有的). He has a bad 16． . He always wastes (浪费) fd. Fr example, he ften eats half f an apple and thrws away(扔掉) the ther half. His mther 17． tells him nt t d that, but he desn't listen t his mther. He thinks his father has a lt f mney, s it's nt a big thing."My mther is t 18． me,"he says,"Every time I thrw away sme fd, she will be angry(发怒) with me."He desn't like exercising, either. His hme is nt far frm schl, but he never walks 19． rides a bike t schl. He asks his mther t take him t schl in the 20． . He says t his mther,"We have a car, s 21． d I need t ride a bike rwalk t schl? Walking 22． me tired."
One day, in a gegraphy class, his teacher 23． sme pictures f Africa t Tny and his classmates. Many children have n fd t eat there. Their teacher asks the classmates t save mney and d smething t help 24． . What an imprtant lessn! Tny feels 25． fr what he des. He knws what his mther des is t help him have gd habits.
16．A． dreamB． ruleC． habitD． life
17．A． usuallyB． neverC． alwaysD． smetimes
18．A． strict withB． friendly t
C． different frmD． afraid f
19．A． rB． andC． butD． s
20．A． batB． carC． trainD． subway
21．A． whatB． whereC． whyD． when
22．A． feelsB． findsC． keepsD． makes
23．A． frgetsB． shwsC． leavesD． cuts
24．A． themB．usC． herD． him
25．A． quietB． srryC． rightD． scared
四、短文填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Our schl is n Green Street. There is a supermarket 26． t it. Yu can 27． see a clean river in frnt f ur schl. Our schl is beautiful. There are a few buildings(建筑物) in ur schl 28． the best ne is the library. It is big and bright. We all like 29． bks there. Arund the library there are many 30． and clrful flwers. D yu want t cme t ur schl and have a 31． ? G 32． Huaihe Street and yu can see a bridge n yur left. G acrss the bridge and 33． turn left. Yu will see the Students' Supermarket. Our schl is n its 34． . Yu can't 35． it. Welcme t ur schl!
五、阅读理解：A-B篇：先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇：阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项；D篇：阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(共20小题,每题2分,计40分)
先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项
36．Dn't talk ludly in ____.
A．the schl libraryB．the swimming pl
C．the children's play areaD．all f them
37．What is the same rule f the three paragraphs?
A．N smking.B．N glassware.
C．N running.D．N fd r drinks.
38．Which picture can we see in the children's play area?
A．B．
C．D．
39．Children must wear ____ in the play area.
A．sweatersB．jacketsC．scksD．shes
40．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Children can eat in the children's play area.
B．Peple can take a glass f milk t the pl.
C．Peple can take phts in the schl library.
D．Peple shuld take a shwer befre they get int the pl.
先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项
①Winter cmes after autumn and befre spring. It brings snw and ice. Here are different ways t knw it's winter:
②The days are shrt and the nights are cld. The winter slstice(冬至) is the start f the cldest days in winter, and it is the shrtest day f the year!
③The sun isn't warm in winter. There is lts f snw in winter. Peple and animals dn't like t g utside.
④In winter, when yu lk utside, yu'll see a lt f brwn things, nt the green nes. There are n leaves n mst f the trees.
⑤Sme animals hibernate. They sleep in winter. But thers keep fd in autumn t eat in winter, because it is difficult t find fd. Many birds fly frm the nrth t warm places fr the winter. They will cme back when spring cmes.
41．What des the wrd"it"in Paragraph 2 refer t(指代)?
A．The warm day.B．The snwy day.
C．The cldest day.D．The winter slstice.
42．Which f the fllwing can tell us that it's winter?
A．The days are lng and the night s are warm.
B．When yu lk utside, yu can see green trees.
C．Many birds fly frm the nrth t warm places.
D．There isn't lts f rain and peple like t g utside.
43．What des the wrd"hibernate"in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A．冬眠B．备粮C．捕食D．迁徙
44．What is the structure(结构) f the text?
A．B．
C．D．
45．What is the best title fr the text?
A．What can peple d in winter?
B．What d animals d in winter?
C．Hw d we knw it's winter?
D．Hw is the weather in winter?
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项
Mna is an Australian kala. She is seven years ld. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. 46． Mna desn't drink water fr mnths, but she is healthy. 47．
Here is a big huse. A lin lives in it. Her name is Lily. She is frm Suth Africa. Meat is her favrite fd. Lily is very lazy. 48． Tday is Lily's eighth birthday. The wrkers in the z are having a birthday party fr her.
This is a big elephant. His name is Jhnny. He is frm India. He's eleven years ld. He has bad eyesight(视力). He likes t eat grass. He's friendly and smart. 49．
Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years ld. She's frm China. She is very beautiful but she's very shy. 50． She likes eating bamb and drinking water. She relaxes abut 10 hurs a day.
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。
The schl wants t change class time frm 7:30 t 9:00 in the mrning. What d yu think f this?
Judy:"I think it's a great idea. I always get up at 6:00 in the mrning. I think it's a best time f the day. First, I can d exercise in frnt f my huse. Then I'll have breakfast and read bks fr half an hur. At 8:30,I'll g t schl n ft. It's abut 15 minutes' walk t schl."
Kate:"I think it's a terrible idea! Mum has t get t wrk at 8:00, s she always takes me t schl by car at 7:20. If we start schl at 9:00, wh will send me t schl?"
Jack:"In the past, I was ften late fr schl because it was really hard fr me t get up s early. If the first class begins at 9:00, I can get up at 8:00 and enjy my breakfast. Then I g t schl by ____. It's relaxing and gd fr me t keep healthy. D yu think s?
51．If classes begin at 9:00, Judy will get t schl at .(5个词以内)
52．Kate thinks it's terrible t begin schl at 9:00 because .(10个词以内)
53．What des Jack think f the new time fr class? (5个词以内)
54．Fill in the blank.
Then I g t schl by . It's relaxing and gd fr me t keep healthy. (只填1个词)
55．What time d yu like t begin schl, 7:30 r 9:00? Why? (20个词以内)
六、书面表达。(计15分)
56． 学校英语校报正在开展"Sunshine Teenagers(阳光少年) "评选活动。假如你是李华,请根据下图提示，向主编推选你的同学Steve，并谈谈你的理由。
要求：（1）涵盖提示所有要点，可适当补充； （2）词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等。
Dear Editr,
I think my friend Steve is ne f the Sunshine teenagers in ur schl. Let me tell yu smething abut him.
Yurs
Li Hua
答案解析部分
湖北省仙桃市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量监测英语试卷
一、单词辨音：从每小题所给的四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。
1．
A．dreamB．heavyC．beachD．cheap
2．
A．jbB．cldC．pianD．hme
3．
A．statinB．fastC．tasteD．wake
4．
A．fllwB．tmrrwC．dwnD．snw
5．
A．thinB．nrthC．weatherD．tth
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．C
【知识点】元音字母的读音；元音字母组合的读音；辅音字母组合的读音；其他字母组合读音
【解析】【点评】考查字母和字母组合的发音。要求熟悉课本所学词汇，掌握单词的读音，进行辨析，确定答案。
1．dream梦想，其中ea的发音为/i:/，heavy重的，其中ea的发音为/e/，beach沙滩，其中ea的发音为/i:/，cheap便宜的，其中ea的发音为/i:/。故选B。
2．jb工作，其中的发音为/ɒ/，cld寒冷的，其中的发音为/əʊ/，pian钢琴，其中的发音为/əʊ/，hme家，其中的发音为/əʊ/。故选A。
3．statin车站，其中a的发音为/eɪ/，fast快速的，其中a的发音为/ɑː/，taste品尝，其中a的发音为/eɪ/，wake唤醒，其中a的发音为/eɪ/。故选B。
4．fllw跟随，其中w的发音为/əʊ/，tmrrw明天，其中w的发音为/əʊ/，dwn向下，其中w的发音为/aʊ/，snw下雪，其中w的发音为/əʊ/。故选C。
5．thin瘦的，其中th的发音为/θ/，nrth北方，其中th的发音为/θ/，weather天气，其中th的发音为/ð/，tth牙齿，其中th的发音为/θ/。故选C。
二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每题1分, 计10分)
6． There is ____"u" in the wrd"unifrm".
A．aB．/C．anD．the
【答案】A
【知识点】不定冠词a，an的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意："unifrm"在这个词中有一个"u"。u的发音是/ju:/，发音是辅音，所以其前要用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。
【点评】考查不定冠词。注意字母的发音，确定正确答案。
7． He usually cks breakfast fr the family ____ the mrning.
A．nB．inC．atD．after
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配；时间介词in, at, n的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：他通常在早上为家人做早餐。在早上in the mrning，固定搭配。故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记并背诵固定搭配。
8． It is t ____ here. I can't hear anything at all.
A．cldB．dirtyC．nisyD．clean
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：这里太吵了。我什么都听不到。cld寒冷的，dirty肮脏的，nisy嘈杂的，clean干净的。根据题干中"I can't hear anything at all."可知这里是太吵了。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意掌握单词含义及其辨析。
9． I lve reading and writing. My dream is t be a(n) ____ like Lu Xun and Bing Xin.
A．musicianB．singerC．writerD．actr
【答案】C
【知识点】个体名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我爱读书和写作。我的梦想是成为像鲁迅和冰心一样的作家。musician音乐家，singer歌手，writer作家，actr演员。根据常识可知鲁迅和冰心都是作家。故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意掌握表示职业的名词含义及其辨析。
10． It is lucky that there is ne rm left. Otherwise(否则) we'll have ____ t stay nw.
A．nwhereB．smewhereC．anywhereD．everywhere
【答案】A
【知识点】其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意：幸运的是还剩下一间房。否则我们现在就无处可住了。nwhere无处，smewhere某处，anywhere任何地方，everywhere到处。根据题干中关键词"lucky"和"Otherwise"可知，空格处应填nwhere。故选A。
【点评】本题考查不定副词。注意掌握表示地点的不定副词及其含义。
11． There is a big ____ near my hme. I always buy vegetables there.
A．supermarketB．libraryC．bkstreD．bank
【答案】A
【知识点】个体名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我家附近有一家很大的超市。我经常去那里买菜。supermarket超市，library图书馆，bkstre书店，bank银行。根据buy vegetables ，可知我们在超市里可以买到菜。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意掌握名词的含义及其辨析。
12．—What's the English fr 9:50?
—It's ____.
A．ten t nineB．nine fifteen
C．ten past tenD．nine fifty
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——9:50 用英语怎么说？——九点五十分。ten t nine八点五十，nine fifteen九点十五分，ten past ten十点十分，nine fifty九点五十。题干是问9:50，故选D。
【点评】考查时刻的表达方式。注意掌握并运用英语中时刻的正确表达方式。
13．—Bb, let's g t the park tgether!
—Srry. My mther is ut, and I have t ____ my little brther at hme.
A．lk atB．lk frC．lk afterD．lk like
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——鲍勃，我们一起去公园吧！——抱歉。我妈妈出去了，我得在家照顾我的小弟弟。lk at看，lk fr寻找，lk after照顾，lk like看起来像。根据句意可知我是在家照顾我的小弟弟。选项C符合题意，故选C。故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意掌握常见的短语及其辨析。
14．—Hell. This is Mike. May I speak t Sam, please?
—I'm srry, he isn't here at the mment. ____?
A．Can I take a messageB．What are yu ging t say
C．What's the matterD．Wh's that speaking
【答案】A
【知识点】生活常识；西方礼仪文化
【解析】【分析】句意：——你好。我是迈克。我可以和山姆通话吗？——很抱歉，他现在不在。____?Can I take a message我可以带个口信吗，What are yu ging t say你将要说什么，What's the matter怎么了，Wh's that speaking谁在说话。根据语境可知这是在打电话，打电话时若是找的人不在，可以说我可以带个口信吗。故选A。
【点评】考查交际用语。注意区分不同的场合运用不同的交际用语。
15．—Culd yu help me with the math exercises?
— ____.
A．Yes, I must.B．That's right.
C．Yu're welcme.D．With pleasure.
【答案】D
【知识点】一般疑问句；生活常识；西方礼仪文化
三、完形填空：(共10小题，每题1分，计10分)
先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。
Tny lives in a big huse, and his family is rich(富有的). He has a bad 16． . He always wastes (浪费) fd. Fr example, he ften eats half f an apple and thrws away(扔掉) the ther half. His mther 17． tells him nt t d that, but he desn't listen t his mther. He thinks his father has a lt f mney, s it's nt a big thing."My mther is t 18． me,"he says,"Every time I thrw away sme fd, she will be angry(发怒) with me."He desn't like exercising, either. His hme is nt far frm schl, but he never walks 19． rides a bike t schl. He asks his mther t take him t schl in the 20． . He says t his mther,"We have a car, s 21． d I need t ride a bike rwalk t schl? Walking 22． me tired."
One day, in a gegraphy class, his teacher 23． sme pictures f Africa t Tny and his classmates. Many children have n fd t eat there. Their teacher asks the classmates t save mney and d smething t help 24． . What an imprtant lessn! Tny feels 25． fr what he des. He knws what his mther des is t help him have gd habits.
16．A． dreamB． ruleC． habitD． life
17．A． usuallyB． neverC． alwaysD． smetimes
18．A． strict withB． friendly t
C． different frmD． afraid f
19．A． rB． andC． butD． s
20．A． batB． carC． trainD． subway
21．A． whatB． whereC． whyD． when
22．A． feelsB． findsC． keepsD． makes
23．A． frgetsB． shwsC． leavesD． cuts
24．A． themB．usC． herD． him
25．A． quietB． srryC． rightD． scared
【答案】16．C；17．C；18．A；19．A；20．B；21．C；22．D；23．B；24．A；25．B
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活；生活方式
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了托尼住着大房子，经常浪费食物，家离学校很近，但是还要让妈妈开车送他去上学，不懂得节约。直到有一次地理课，老师让他们看了非洲孩子们的照片，他才为自己的行为感到羞愧。
【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。其次要主句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，答案全部填完后，再读一遍文章，检查一下是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。
16．句意：他有一个坏习惯。A.dream梦想，B.rule规则，C.habit习惯，D.life生活。根据文中"He always wastes (浪费) fd."可知他总是浪费食物。所以这是一种习惯。故选C。
17．句意：他的妈妈总是告诉他不要那样做，但是他不听妈妈的话。A.usually通常，B.never从不，C.always总是，D.smetimes有时。根据文中"but he desn't listen t his mther."可知但是他不听妈妈的话。表示转折关系，所以推测出妈妈总是告诉他。故选C。
18．句意："我妈妈要求太严格了，"他说道，"每次我扔掉一些食物，她就会对我生气。"A.be strict with对某人要求严格，B.be friendly t对某人友好，C.be different frm与……不同，D.be afraid f害怕……。根据文中"Every time I thrw away sme fd, she will be angry(发怒) with me."可知每次我扔掉一些食物，她就会对我生气。所以说他妈妈对他要求是严格的。故选A。
19．句意：他的家离学校不远，但他从来不走或者骑自行车去学校。A.r或者，B.and并且，C.but但是，D.s因此。根据文中"He asks his mther t take him t schl in the"可知他让他的妈妈送他上学，所以他既不步行也不骑自行车，原题干是否定句，所以要用r。故选A。
20．句意：他要求他的妈妈开车送他去上学。A.bat船，B.car汽车，C.train火车，D.subway地铁。根据文中"We have a car"可知我们有车，所以他让妈妈开车送他去。故选B。
21．句意：他对妈妈说，"我们有车，所以为什么我需要骑自行车或者步行去学校？"A.what什么，B.where哪里，C.why为什么，D.when什么时候。根据语境，可知他问妈妈为什么要让他骑自行车或者步行。故选C。
22．句意：走路让我很累。A.feels感觉，B.finds发现，C.keeps保持，D.makes制作。make sb+形容词，让某人怎么样。故选D。
23．句意：一天，在地理课上，老师给托尼和他的同学们展示了一些非洲的照片。A.frgets忘记，B.shws展示，C.leaves离开，D.cuts切。shw sth t sb向某人展示某物。故选B。
24．句意：他们的老师要求同学们省钱并做一些事情来帮助他们。A.them他们，B.us我们，C.her她，D.him他。根据文中"Many children have n fd t eat there."可知那里很多孩子没有食物可吃。所以老师要求同学们省钱并做一些事情来帮助他们。故选A。
25．句意：托尼对自己的所作所为感到十分抱歉。A.quiet安静的，B.srry抱歉，C.right正确的，D.scared害怕的。托尼之前浪费食物，现在明白自己做错了，所以是对自己以前的行为表示抱歉。故选B。
四、短文填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Our schl is n Green Street. There is a supermarket 26． t it. Yu can 27． see a clean river in frnt f ur schl. Our schl is beautiful. There are a few buildings(建筑物) in ur schl 28． the best ne is the library. It is big and bright. We all like 29． bks there. Arund the library there are many 30． and clrful flwers. D yu want t cme t ur schl and have a 31． ? G 32． Huaihe Street and yu can see a bridge n yur left. G acrss the bridge and 33． turn left. Yu will see the Students' Supermarket. Our schl is n its 34． . Yu can't 35． it. Welcme t ur schl!
【答案】26．next；27．als；28．and；29．reading；30．trees；31．lk；32．dwn；33．then；34．right；35．miss
【知识点】说明文；校园文化
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者学校的环境及位置。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，注意理解句意，首先读一遍，再逐一作答，注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
26．句意：我们的学校在格林街。有一家超市在它旁边。next t在……旁边，固定搭配，符合语境。故答案为next。
27．句意：你也可以看到我们学校前面有一条清澈的河流。句子不缺成分，结合题干可知用副词修饰动词see，als副词，也。符合语境。故答案为als。
28．句意：我们学校有几座建筑物，并且最好的是图书馆。根据题干可知缺少表示并列关系的连词，and并且，符合语境。故答案为and。
29．句意：我们都喜欢在那里读书。根据短文可知题干中there，指的是图书馆，根据常识可知在图书馆中可以读书，like ding sth喜欢做某事，read读书，变为reading，符合语境。故答案为reading。
30．句意：图书馆周围有许多树和五颜六色的鲜花。根据题干中many可知其后的名词要用复数形式，tree树，变为trees，符合语境。故答案为trees。
31．句意：你想来我们学校看一看吗？have a lk看一看，固定搭配，符合语境。故答案为lk。
32．句意：沿着淮河街走，你会看到左边有一座桥。g dwn沿着……走，固定搭配，符合语境。故答案为dwn。
33．句意：过桥后左转。根据句意可知此处表示先后顺序，then然后，符合语境，故答案为then。
34．句意：我们的学校在它的右边。在某人的右边n ne's right，right右边，符合语境，故答案为right。
35．句意：你不会错过它。根据题干中 can't ，可知其后的动词要用原形，miss错过，动词原形。符合语境，故答案为miss。
五、阅读理解：A-B篇：先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇：阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项；D篇：阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(共20小题,每题2分,计40分)
先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项
36．Dn't talk ludly in ____.
A．the schl libraryB．the swimming pl
C．the children's play areaD．all f them
37．What is the same rule f the three paragraphs?
A．N smking.B．N glassware.
C．N running.D．N fd r drinks.
38．Which picture can we see in the children's play area?
A．B．
C．D．
39．Children must wear ____ in the play area.
A．sweatersB．jacketsC．scksD．shes
40．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Children can eat in the children's play area.
B．Peple can take a glass f milk t the pl.
C．Peple can take phts in the schl library.
D．Peple shuld take a shwer befre they get int the pl.
【答案】36．A
37．D
38．A
39．C
40．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了学校图书馆、儿童游乐场地和游泳池的规章制度。
【点评】考查阅读理解。主要涉及细节理解题，解题时首先要通读全文，答案都可以在文章中的原句中找到，完成后再次阅读并检查。
36．细节理解题。根据文中"Schl Library Rules"和"N talking ludly."可知，学校图书馆规则：不要大声说话。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据文中"Schl Library Rules。N fd r drinks.""Children's Play Area(场地) Rules。N fd r drinks."和"Swimming Pl Rules。N fd r drinks in the pl."可知三个场所均不能带食物和饮料。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据文中"Children's Play Area(场地) Rules。N smking."可知儿童游乐区的规则中不可以吸烟。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据文中"Children's Play Area(场地) Rules。N shes in the play area, but wear scks all the time."可知儿童游乐场规则。在游乐区内禁止穿鞋，但必须全程穿着袜子。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据文中"Swimming Pl Rules。Please take a shwer befre getting int the pl."可知游泳池规则。进入游泳池前请先淋浴。故选D。
先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项
①Winter cmes after autumn and befre spring. It brings snw and ice. Here are different ways t knw it's winter:
②The days are shrt and the nights are cld. The winter slstice(冬至) is the start f the cldest days in winter, and it is the shrtest day f the year!
③The sun isn't warm in winter. There is lts f snw in winter. Peple and animals dn't like t g utside.
④In winter, when yu lk utside, yu'll see a lt f brwn things, nt the green nes. There are n leaves n mst f the trees.
⑤Sme animals hibernate. They sleep in winter. But thers keep fd in autumn t eat in winter, because it is difficult t find fd. Many birds fly frm the nrth t warm places fr the winter. They will cme back when spring cmes.
41．What des the wrd"it"in Paragraph 2 refer t(指代)?
A．The warm day.B．The snwy day.
C．The cldest day.D．The winter slstice.
42．Which f the fllwing can tell us that it's winter?
A．The days are lng and the night s are warm.
B．When yu lk utside, yu can see green trees.
C．Many birds fly frm the nrth t warm places.
D．There isn't lts f rain and peple like t g utside.
43．What des the wrd"hibernate"in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A．冬眠B．备粮C．捕食D．迁徙
44．What is the structure(结构) f the text?
A．B．
C．D．
45．What is the best title fr the text?
A．What can peple d in winter?
B．What d animals d in winter?
C．Hw d we knw it's winter?
D．Hw is the weather in winter?
【答案】41．D
42．C
43．A
44．B
45．C
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境；细节理解；词义猜测；代词指代
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了冬季的特点和生物的应对方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最后答案。
41．代词指代题。根据第二段"The winter slstice(冬至) is the start f the cldest days in winter, and it is the shrtest day f the year!"可知冬至是冬季最冷日子的开始，也是一年之中白天最短的一天！推测出it指的是冬至。故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据最后一段"Many birds fly frm the nrth t warm places fr the winter."可知许多鸟儿从北方飞到温暖的地方过冬。鸟儿飞走了说明冬天到了。故选C。
43．词义猜测题。根据第五段"They sleep in winter."可知他们在冬天睡觉。所以前面指的是冬眠。故选A。
44．篇章结构题。本文第一段引出话题，即介绍知晓冬天来临的方法。接下来从白天时长、太阳温度、花草树木、动物冬眠分别来介绍冬天的来临。故结构为总分。故选B。
45．标题归纳题。根据文中第一段"Winter cmes after autumn and befre spring. It brings snw and ice. Here are different ways t knw it's winter"可知冬天在秋天之后、春天之前到来。冬天会带来冰雪。以下是了解冬天到来的不同方法，所以本文主要介绍几种知晓冬天来临的方法，最好的标题就是"我们怎么知道是冬天"。故选C。
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项
Mna is an Australian kala. She is seven years ld. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. 46． Mna desn't drink water fr mnths, but she is healthy. 47．
Here is a big huse. A lin lives in it. Her name is Lily. She is frm Suth Africa. Meat is her favrite fd. Lily is very lazy. 48． Tday is Lily's eighth birthday. The wrkers in the z are having a birthday party fr her.
This is a big elephant. His name is Jhnny. He is frm India. He's eleven years ld. He has bad eyesight(视力). He likes t eat grass. He's friendly and smart. 49．
Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years ld. She's frm China. She is very beautiful but she's very shy. 50． She likes eating bamb and drinking water. She relaxes abut 10 hurs a day.
【答案】46．B；47．C；48．A；49．D；50．F
【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了四只动物的相关信息，包括其年龄、习性等。
【点评】考查配对阅读。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
46．根据第一段"She likes sleeping during the day."可知她喜欢白天睡觉。所以此处描述的是考拉的生活习性，白天睡觉，夜晚觅食，选项B"But at night she gets up and eats leaves."符合语境，故选B。
47．根据第一段"Mna desn't drink water fr mnths, but she is healthy."可知莫娜已经几个月没喝水了，但她很健康。所以此处是介绍考拉几个月不喝水但是依然健康的原因，选项C"Because she can get water frm the leaves."符合语境，故选C。
48．根据第二段"Lily is very lazy."可知狮子莉莉很懒。所以后文要具体描述狮子的懒惰，选项A"She sleeps and relaxes fr 20 hurs every day."符合语境，故选A。
49．根据第三段"He's friendly and smart."可知大象他很友善又聪明。所以下一句应该描述大象的聪明，选项D"Peple can teach him t d smething fr them."符合语境，故选D。
50．根据第四段"She is very beautiful but she's very shy."可知她很漂亮但是很害羞。熊猫团团很害羞，因此围观人员要保持安静。选项F"S please be quiet."符合语境，故选F。
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。
The schl wants t change class time frm 7:30 t 9:00 in the mrning. What d yu think f this?
Judy:"I think it's a great idea. I always get up at 6:00 in the mrning. I think it's a best time f the day. First, I can d exercise in frnt f my huse. Then I'll have breakfast and read bks fr half an hur. At 8:30,I'll g t schl n ft. It's abut 15 minutes' walk t schl."
Kate:"I think it's a terrible idea! Mum has t get t wrk at 8:00, s she always takes me t schl by car at 7:20. If we start schl at 9:00, wh will send me t schl?"
Jack:"In the past, I was ften late fr schl because it was really hard fr me t get up s early. If the first class begins at 9:00, I can get up at 8:00 and enjy my breakfast. Then I g t schl by ____. It's relaxing and gd fr me t keep healthy. D yu think s?
51．If classes begin at 9:00, Judy will get t schl at .(5个词以内)
52．Kate thinks it's terrible t begin schl at 9:00 because .(10个词以内)
53．What des Jack think f the new time fr class? (5个词以内)
54．Fill in the blank.
Then I g t schl by . It's relaxing and gd fr me t keep healthy. (只填1个词)
55．What time d yu like t begin schl, 7:30 r 9:00? Why? (20个词以内)
【答案】51．At 8:45.
52．Because her mm can't (nbdy will) send her t schl.
53．He thinks it's gd/wnderful/great/...
54．bike
55．I think it's gd t begin schl at 9:00 because I can have enugh time t sleep./...(言之有理即可)
【知识点】其他语篇类型；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文主要描述了几位同学对于学校上学时间的调整的观点。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目进行作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，用其他相似的词汇回答。
51．根据文中"At 8:30,I'll g t schl n ft. It's abut 15 minutes' walk t schl."可知八点半，我步行去学校。步行到学校大约需要15分钟。所以她到达学校的时间是8:45。故填At 8 : 45。
52．根据文中"Mum has t get t wrk at 8:00, s she always takes me t schl by car at 7:20. If we start schl at 9:00, wh will send me t schl?"可知妈妈八点就要上班，所以她总是七点二十开车送我去学校。如果我们九点上学，谁来送我去学校？所以没人送她去学校，故填Because her mm can't (nbdy will) send her t schl。
53．根据文中"It's relaxing and gd fr me t keep healthy."可知这很放松，对我保持健康也有好处。所以他喜欢9点上学，故填He thinks it's gd/wnderful/great/...。
54．根据文中"It's relaxing and gd fr me t keep healthy."可知这种上学方式既放松又能锻炼身体保持健康，所以推测出这种上学方式是骑自行车，by bike骑自行车，故填bike。
55．我认为9点上学好，因为我有充足的睡眠时间。故填I think it's gd t begin schl at 9:00 because I can have enugh time t sleep.
六、书面表达。(计15分)
56． 学校英语校报正在开展"Sunshine Teenagers(阳光少年) "评选活动。假如你是李华,请根据下图提示，向主编推选你的同学Steve，并谈谈你的理由。
要求：（1）涵盖提示所有要点，可适当补充； （2）词数70左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等。
Dear Editr,
I think my friend Steve is ne f the Sunshine teenagers in ur schl. Let me tell yu smething abut him.
Yurs
Li Hua
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Editr,
I think my friend—Steve is ne f the Sunshine teenagers in ur schl. Let me tell yu smething abut him.
Steve is a thirteen-year-ld by wh cmes frm Shanghai. He is in Class 7, Grade 7. He is kind and friendly. He always gets n well with his classmates. He is als helpful. He usually ges t the Old Peple's Hme t read sme newspapers t the ld peple, clean the rms and d sme washing.
Steve is a hard-wrking student, t. He wrks hard n all the subjects. He is gd at playing ftball. He hpes he can get int the schl team. He likes animals. He keeps a pet dg.
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；学校生活；行为习惯
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。要求用所给材料写一篇""Sunshine Teenagers(阳光少年) "评选活动"的推荐信。介绍一下你所推荐的同学，时态是一般现在时，介绍Steve的具体信息、个性、爱好和能力。注意频率副词和固定搭配的使用，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：cmes frm；gets n well with；hard-wrking student；wrks hard；is gd at等。好词好句未文章增色不少，如介绍他的个性He is kind and friendly. He always gets n well with his classmates.介绍能力时He is gd at playing ftball. He hpes he can get int the schl team.
read and then dwn lk als right tree next miss
Schl Library Rules
●N smking(抽烟).
●N talking ludly.
●N phts.
●N fd r drinks.
●N running.
Children's Play Area(场地) Rules
●N fd r drinks. N smking.
●N glassware(玻璃制品).
●N shes in the play area, but wear scks all the time.
Swimming Pl Rules
●N animals in the pl area.
●N fd r drinks in the pl.
●Please take a shwer befre getting int the pl.
●N glassware in the pl.
A. She sleeps and relaxes fr 20 hurs every day.
B. But at night she gets up and eats leaves.
C. Because she can get water frm the leaves.
D. Peple can teach him t d smething fr them.
E. The elephant is a symbl f gd luck.
F. S please be quiet.
read and then dwn lk als right tree next miss
Schl Library Rules
●N smking(抽烟).
●N talking ludly.
●N phts.
●N fd r drinks.
●N running.
Children's Play Area(场地) Rules
●N fd r drinks. N smking.
●N glassware(玻璃制品).
●N shes in the play area, but wear scks all the time.
Swimming Pl Rules
●N animals in the pl area.
●N fd r drinks in the pl.
●Please take a shwer befre getting int the pl.
●N glassware in the pl.
A. She sleeps and relaxes fr 20 hurs every day.
B. But at night she gets up and eats leaves.
C. Because she can get water frm the leaves.
D. Peple can teach him t d smething fr them.
E. The elephant is a symbl f gd luck.
F. S please be quiet.