2023-2024学年吉林省四平市双辽市八年级(上)期中英语试卷
展开B.He went t Thailand.
C.Nt bad.
2.(1分)A.Yes,he did.
B.Last Sunday.
C.Yes,it was delicius.
3.(1分)A.Fr a mnth.
B.Twice a mnth.
C.In a mnth.
4.(1分)A.Yes,I am.
brther is.
C.My brther.
5.(1分)A.Tall and thin.
B.Apples.
C.Sprts.
二、对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。
6.(1分)A.Ted.
B.Mike.
C.Mike's brther.
7.(1分)A.Linda.
B.Dale.
C.Tny.
8.(1分)A.Because it has gd service.
B.Because it's the clsest t her hme.
C.Because it's a big theater.
9.(1分)A.Once a week.
B.Twice a mnth.
C.Every day.
10.(1分)A.T the clthes shp.
B.T the flwer shp.
C.T the sprts shp.
三、图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有•幅图片与描述内容无关)
11.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
四、短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。
12.(5分)(1)What des the park lk like?
A.It's beautiful.
B.It's big.
C.It's clean.
(2)Hw ften des Helen g t the park?
A.Twice a week.
B.Three times a week.
C.Every day.
(3)What des Helen usually d with her friends in the park?
A.They play tennis.
B.They play sccer.
C.They fly kites.
(4)Where des Helen d her hmewrk?
A.In the library.
B.At schl.
C.At hme.
(5)Hw is the fd in the restaurant?
A.It's fresh.
B.It's delicius.
C.It's bad.
五、句意填词 根据所给句子,填入 一个适当的单词,使句意完整。
13.(1分) Can yu speak ?I can't hear yu clearly.
14.(1分)— Did yu say anything t him?
— N,I said .
15.(1分) My hbbies are just the same Jenny's,s we becme gd friends.
16.(1分) It's t teach a man fishing than t give him fish.
17.(1分)When peple watch the shw,they usually play a in deciding the winner.
六、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,•使句意完整,语法正确。
18.(1分) Jhn,d yu think I can mve the table by (me)?
19.(1分) Huanggushu Waterfall is really (wnder),I visited last year.
20.(1分) At last,we decided (g) t the cuntryside by bike.
21.(1分)Can yu tell the (different) between the tw students?
22.(1分) I (true) like the cat,I want t buy it at nce.
七、单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。
23.(1分)It's raining hard utside and I need t buy umbrella in the mall. ( )
A.aB.anC.the
24.(1分)G alng the rad and walk ________ the park.The z is behind the park.( )
A.dwnB.crssC.thrugh
25.(1分)—D yu think eating t much fd ________ gd fr us?
—I dn't think s.We shuld d sme exercise,I think.( )
A.areB.isC.was
26.(1分) he was busy, he helped me a lt yesterday.( )
A. Althugh,butB. But, /
C. Althugh,/
27.(1分)—Where did yu g n vacatin with yur family last week?
—We t Beijing.( )
A.gB.wentC.arrived
28.(1分)—What are yu ging t d next Saturday?
—We plan a party.( )
A. t haveB. havingC. has
29.(1分)—What d yu think is imprtant fr the players n a team?
—It's t play tgether and the best in each ther.( )
A. bring utB. lk frC. lk at
30.(1分) I am taller nw than tw years ag.( )
A. littleB. lts fC. much
31.(1分)—Where is Nancy?I can't find her.
—Oh,__________ she is in the library.But I'm nt sure.( )
A.maybeB.may beC.luckily
32.(1分) Claire didn't g last summer hliday.( )
A. enjyable anywhere
B. enjyable smewhere
C. anywhere enjyable
33.(1分)﹣I think Steve and his dgs were the in the talent shw.
﹣Yeah!They really made us laugh a lt.( )
A.easiestB.funniestC.ludest
34.(1分)—Which f the tw skirts will yu take?
— are OK.They are fr my tw daughters.( )
A. EitherB. AllC. Bth
35.(1分)— d yu help yur mther d husewrk?
— Once a day.I think I shuld d it.( )
A. Hw ftenB. Hw farC. Hw much
36.(1分)—Yur eating habits are very gd.
— .( )
A. Nt at allB. Dn' t say s
C. Thank yu
37.(1分)—What d yu think f the Talk Shw,Paul?
— .It's t bring.( )
A. I like itB. I can't stand it
C. I dn't knw
八、完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项,并将字母序号写在对话后面的横线上(其中有项是多余的)
38.(5分)
L:Hell,Mike.Did yu have a gd vacatin?
M:Hi,Lily. (1)
L:Where did yu g?
M:I went t a village. (2)
L:Hw was the village?
M:It was beautiful and quiet,there were many clrful flwers alng the rad.(3)
L:Really?What did yu d there?
M:I went t the muntains,went fishing and tk many phts there.
L:Did yu see any animals there?
M:Sure,my grandparents kept sme chickens,ducks and tw cws.
L: (4)
M:Yes,we visited sme ld friends there,they made dumplings fr me.
L: (5)
M:Of curse.I'll bring them t yu this afternn.
九、补全对话 根据对话情景,填写适当的内容,使其意思完整、正确。
39.(10分)M:Hi,I'm a reprter frm the radi statin.I'm cnducting a survey. (1)
W:Sure.
M:D yu like watching mvies?
W:(2)
M:S which d yu think is the best cinema in the twn?
W:Rse Cinema,I think.
M: (3)
W:Because Rse Cinema has the biggest screens and the mst cmfrtable seats.
M:(4)
W:Yes,it is far frm my hme.But it is cnvenient(方便的)t take the subway.
M:OK,that's all.Thank yu.
W: (5)
十、短文填空.从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并将字母序号写在短文后面的横线上(其中有两项是多余的)。
40.(10分)
Jhn Hunt is a great writer and he wrks at hme.He is (1) frm many writers.Why?Because he likes ging utside and (2) .Fr example,he ften runs,ges camping and ges skatebarding. (3) his healthy lifestyle(生活方式),he is very happy.And he is (4) in gd health.Hw can he keep (5) ?He tells us three pieces f advice(建议).First,keep exercising every day.He gets up at 6:00 am and runs (6) ne hur every mrning.And he walks t muntains three times a week.S dn't be lazy.Secnd,remember t have (7) .It is very imprtant.Fr him,he always has lts f prridge,bread r milk after ding mrning exercises.Then (8) after wrking.Dn't wrry t much abut yur wrk.It isn't (9) fr yur health.Yu can (10) listening t music r walking with friends if yu have time.
十一、短文理解
41.(5分)There are sme different clubs in Mark's schl.In the same club,all the members have different ideas abut what they shuld be like.
Sally:We must like the same things,and then we can enjy urselves.Als,we can play well and happily tgether.Fr example
Tina:Fr me,it' s necessary t be hard﹣wrking in the club.In ur club,if we use the Internet well
Peter:In ur club,we usually have a talk abut bks.We can talk abut ur favrite bks,such as histry bks
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)What des the underlined wrd "members" mean in Chinese?
A.演员
B.专家
C.成员
D.指导员
(2)What club is Sally in accrding t Paragraph 2?
A.A singing club.
B.A basketball club.
C.A reading club.
D.A dancing club.
(3)What des Tina need t have in her club?
A.A ruler.
B.A magazine.
C.A mirrr.
D.A cmputer.
(4)Hw ften des Peter have his activities in the club?
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
D.Fur times a week.
(5)Where des this passage cme frm?
A.A schl newspaper.
B.A science magazine.
C.A sprts bk. .
D.A music bk.
42.(5分)(1) D yu knw an ld twn with the name f "Pingya" in Shanxi?The ld twn is nt far frm Taiyuan,the capital f Shanxi.
(2) Pingya is a twn with a lng histry f ver 2,000 years.It was first built in the perid f the Western Zhu Dynasty (西周时期 ).It is a well ﹣preserved(保存完整的)
(3) The ld city is nt very large:It is nly 2.25 km in size.
(4) There are n tall buildings there.Mst f the buildings have nly tw flrs.And mst f them are made f stnes.There are many Chinese﹣style shps n each side f the street.There is a wall arund it.It's abut 6 km lng and 12 m high.And yu mustn't miss the nice fd there.Try Pingya beef and yu are sure t lve it.
(5) Pingya is a great place t visit.Yu can take buses r trains here.It's less than 2 hurs' bus ride frm Taiyuan.It csts yu nly 20 yuan.If yu take a train,it will take yu less time,nly ne and a half hurs.And if yu want t g t Pingya frm Beijing
根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
43.(5分)The Spring Festival is ne f the mst famus Chinese cultures,it is the biggest festival fr Chinese peple.It usually lasts fr 15 days.Mst peple cme back hme t enjy it with family.Befre the Spring Festival,families clean their huses,fd and drink.On the eve f the Spring Festival,family members get tgether and have a big meal,they sit tgether,chatting and watching TV.
The clr red is everywhere during the Spring Festival.Peple think red is a happy clr and will bring them gd luck.Kids get a lt f hngba.It is a red paper bag with mney in it.Usually,lder peple give yunger nes hngba.They think it brings gd luck.
Everyne wants t be lucky n the festival,S dn't say any bad wrds r d anything that will bring unhappiness t ther peple.Fr example,yu can' t say any bad wrds like "death".
根据短文内容,判断下列句子 (T) 误 (F)。
(1)Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China.
(2)Chinese peple nly eat dumplings n this festival.
(3)Peple think red will bring the bad luck.
(4)Children will get mney frm lder peple n Spring Festival.
(5)On Spring Festival yu can say gd wrds t thers.
44.(5分)Peple all ver the wrld like sprts.D yu knw why? (1) Many peple d sprts every day.Many peple like t watch thers play games.They buy tickets r turn n their TVs t watch games. (2)
Sme sprts are s interesting that peple everywhere play them. (3) Swimming is ppular in ht places.It is cmfrtable t stay at the swimming pl.And what d peple in cld places d? (4)
(5) But sme are really new.Ping﹣png is a little mre than a hundred years.
Peple frm different cuntries may nt be able t understand each ther,but they ften becme gd friends after a game tgether.
从方框内选择适当的句子补全短文,使短文的意思通畅,结构完整。
A.Sme sprts have a very lng histry,like running r Chinese kung fu.
B.They will be happy when "their" team wins.
C.That is because sprts can keep peple healthy and happy.
D.They ften play sprts with ice and snw happily.
E.Basketball and sccer is played arund the wrld.
十二、阅读回答问题
45.(10分)
(1)What did Zha Jun learn in Xi'an?
(2)Why des Han Xin like making friends?
(3)Hw ften des Han Xin g t the dentist?
(4)Where d Su Lei and Zhu Kai ften g n weekends?
(5)Hw many English sngs can Zhu Kai sing?
十三、书面表达
46.(5分)李明来自一个小镇,他所居住的小镇目前正在大力发展旅游事业。因此,他写了一篇英语短文,并发表在某英文网站的论坛上,以吸引更多的外国游客前来观光。请你帮他把短文补充完整
47.(15分)假设你是Linda,你的笔友Paul想了解你喜爱的电视节目,请你根据自己的情况给他写一封回信。
要求:
(1)在信中写出你喜欢看的电视节目和不喜欢看的电视节目,并说明原因;
(2)可自由发挥,但要确保内容的完整、丰富与流畅;
(3)词数 80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Paul,
Yu said yu wanted t knw all abut my favrite shws in yur last letter.Nw I can tell yu.
______
With my best wishes.
Yurs,
Linda
2023-2024学年吉林省四平市双辽市八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有•幅图片与描述内容无关)
11.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。
12.【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
句意填词 根据所给句子,填入 一个适当的单词,使句意完整。
13.【分析】你能说得大声一点吗?我听不清楚你说的话。
【解答】根据分析可知空格处需填一个副词,作状语修饰speak can't yu ,空格处填luder。
故答案为:luder。
【点评】本题主要考查副词比较级的用法。
14.【分析】—你对他说了什么吗?
—没有,我什么都没说。
【解答】根据Did yu anything him?)和N(没有)可知,因此填nthing。
故填:nthing。
【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境认真答题。
15.【分析】我的爱好和珍妮的相同,所以我们成为了好朋友。
【解答】the same as与……相同,是固定短语 we gd 。)可知。
故填:as。
【点评】考查介词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
16.【分析】教一个人钓鱼比给他鱼更好。
【解答】根据句意:教一个人钓鱼比给他鱼更好。句子中than用于比较级的句子之中,比较级。
故填:better。
【点评】熟悉形容词的比较级,根据句意解答即可。
17.【分析】当人们观看节目时,他们通常在决定胜利者方面发挥作用。
【解答】play a rle in ding sth"在做某事方面发挥作用"固定搭配。
故答案为:rle。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化,积累一些固定搭配,正确写出答案。
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,•使句意完整,语法正确。
18.【分析】约翰,你觉得我能自己搬桌子吗?
【解答】me我,人称代词宾格,固定搭配,与me所对应的反身代词是myself"我自己"。
故填:myself。
【点评】根据提示词,结合句意,填写正确答案。
19.【分析】黄果树瀑布真是令人惊叹,我去年去过。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指黄果树瀑布真是令人惊叹。wnderful令人惊叹的。
故答案为:wnderful。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
20.【分析】最后,我们决定骑自行车去乡下。
【解答】句子中decide t d sth表示决定做某事,使用t g。
故填:t g。
【点评】熟悉动词不定式,根据固定搭配解答即可。
21.【分析】你能分辨出这两个学生的区别吗?
【解答】答案:differences.
根据Can yu the﹣﹣(different) the students?the+名词形式.
【点评】考查单词填空.准确的翻译句意及分析句子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键,然后再用合适的形式完成句子.
22.【分析】我真的很喜欢这件外套,我想马上买。
【解答】true真正的,形容词,用副词truly"真正地"。
故答案为:truly。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。
23.【分析】外面雨下得很大,我需要在商场买把伞。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中表泛指 发音以元音音素开头。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
24.【分析】沿着这条路走,步行穿过公园。动物园在公园后面。
【解答】dwn向下;crss穿过;thrugh穿过。根据"动物园在公园后面,应该是"步行穿过公园"。
故选:C。
【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
25.【分析】——你认为吃太多食物对我们有益吗?
——我认为不。我认为我们应该做一些锻炼。
【解答】根据句意和主句是一般现在时可知,宾语从句也是一般现在时 t fd是动名词短语,be动词用is。
故选:B。
【点评】考查be动词。要根据be动词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。
26.【分析】虽然他很忙,但他昨天还是帮了我很多忙。
【解答】Althugh虽然、尽管;but但是;两者不能同时使用 was , me a yesterday."可知前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系。
故选:C。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。
27.【分析】——上周你和家人去哪里度假?
——我们去北京了。
【解答】根据句意和时间状语last week可知。
故选:B。
【点评】对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案。
28.【分析】﹣下周六你打算做什么?
﹣我们计划举办一个聚会。
【解答】句子中plan t d sth表示计划做某事,使用t have;has动词第三人称单数。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉动词不定式,根据固定搭配解答即可。
29.【分析】—你认为对一个球队的球员来说最重要的是什么?
—我们要一起打球,让彼此发挥出最好的一面。
【解答】A.使显露出来;B.寻找。根据It's play ,我们要一起打球。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
30.【分析】我现在比两年前高多了。
【解答】little少,小;lts f很多,非常,much可以修饰形容词的比较级。
故选:C。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析,要牢记副词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
31.【分析】—南希在哪里?我找不到她。
—哦,可能她在图书馆。但我不确定。
【解答】考查副词。maybe副词;may ,可能是,幸运地 I'm sure."可知,因此使用maybe,常位于句首,表示说话人的猜测或推测。
故选:A。
【点评】考查副词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
32.【分析】克莱尔去年暑假没有去任何令人愉快的地方。
【解答】anywhere任何地方,用语否定句和疑问句,用于肯定句,排除选项B,其定语enjyable要后置。
故选:C。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析,要牢记副词 的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
33.【分析】我认为史蒂夫和他的狗狗们是这次才艺表演中最滑稽的。
﹣﹣㖿!他们真的使我们笑得好多次呢。
【解答】A .easiest最简单的;B.funniest最滑稽的;从后面的句子"They really made us laugh a lt(他们真的使我们笑得好多次呢,他们的表演一定是很"滑稽"。
故选:B。
【点评】正确辨析选项的汉语意思,结合题干句意分析作答。
34.【分析】﹣﹣两条裙子你选哪条?
﹣﹣两个都很好。它们是给我的两个女儿的。
【解答】either两者中的任何一个;all所有的;bth两者都 are my daughters.判断说的是两个都要。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉代词用法,根据语法解答即可。
35.【分析】—你多久帮妈妈做一次家务?
—一天一次。我觉得我应该这么做。
【解答】Hw ften多久一次;Hw ,是对距离进行提问 much多少。根据答语" a day."(一天一次,因此疑问词应用Hw 。
故选:A。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。
36.【分析】—你的饮食习惯很好。
—谢谢。
【解答】Nt at ;Dn' t s别这么说 yu谢谢 eating are gd."可知,应表示感谢。
故选:C。
【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的含义,结合语境,选择正确答案。
37.【分析】—Paul,你觉得脱口秀怎样?
—我受不了。它太无聊了。
【解答】A.I like ;B.I stand ;C.I knw我不知道 t 。)可知。
故选:B。
【点评】根据上下文选择恰当答案是解答此题的关键。
完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项,并将字母序号写在对话后面的横线上(其中有项是多余的)
38.【分析】本文是一段Mike和Lily之间的对话。
【解答】(1)根据Did yu a gd ?(假期玩的开心吗,此处是在询问对方假期是否玩的开心,非常棒,故选C。
(2)根据my grandparents sme ,ducks tw 、鸭和两头奶牛)可知。D选项"我的外祖父母都住在那里,故选D。
(3)根据Really?What yu there?你在那里做了什么,此处是在说明在那里可以作很多事情,故选F。
(4)根据Yes,we sme friends ,they dumplings me.(是的,他们给我们做饺子吃,此处是在询问对方有没有吃什么美食?"符合。
(5)根据Of curse.I'll them yu afternn.(当然。)可知。E选项"我可以看下你的照片吗,故选E。
【点评】根据上下文选择恰当问句或答句是解答此题的关键。
补全对话 根据对话情景,填写适当的内容,使其意思完整、正确。
39.【分析】这是一则一位记者和一个被采访者关于他最喜欢的影院的一段对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文"当然可以。"可知?"。故填Culd I ask yu sme questins?
(2)根据上文" 你喜欢看电影吗?"可知?"。根据后面的问题可知被采访者喜欢看电影,I d.
(3)根据下文"因为玫瑰电影院有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。"可知?"。故填Why d yu think it is the best cinema?
(4)根据下文"是的,它离我家很远,上面要问"它离你家远吗?"?
(5)根据上文"谢谢你。"可知。故填Yu're welcme.
【点评】题目要求补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力,做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
短文填空.从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,并将字母序号写在短文后面的横线上(其中有两项是多余的)。
40.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作家约翰•亨特的生活方式和他保持健康的建议。Jhn Hunt喜欢户外活动,如跑步、露营和滑板,他的健康生活方式使他非常快乐且身体健康。他给出的保持健康的建议包括每天锻炼,保持良好的饮食习惯,以及在工作后进行放松。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:他与许多作家不同,固定短语be different frm和不同。
(2)考查动词。句意:因为他喜欢外出和锻炼,like ding sth喜欢做某事。
(3)考查短语。句意:因为健康的生活方式。because f因为,故填H。
(4)考查副词。句意:他总是身体健康,频度副词。
(5)考查形容词。句意:他如何保持健康,keep+形容词,故填G。
(6)考查介词。句意:他早上6点起床。fr+一段时间。
(7)考查名词。句意:第二。breakfast早饭,故填C。
(8)考查动词。句意:然后下班后放松一下,祈使句,故填K。
(9)考查形容词。句意:这对你的健康没有好处,be gd fr对好。
(10)考查动词。句意:如果你有时间。try ding sth尝试做某事,故填E。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
短文理解
41.【分析】这段短文主要描述了马克学校里的不同俱乐部以及俱乐部成员对俱乐部应该如何的不同看法。萨莉认为大家必须喜欢相同的事物,这样才能快乐地在一起玩耍,比如在比赛中打篮球。蒂娜认为在俱乐部里努力工作是必要的,如果我们能好好利用互联网,就可以花很多时间讨论很多事情。彼得认为在俱乐部里通常会谈论书籍,我们可以谈论自己喜欢的书,比如历史书、图画书等等。所以他认为对我们来说开朗很重要,这样我们可以在周二和周四下午愉快地交谈。我们也可以在周五下午进行其他活动。
【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第一段In same ,Tina,他们应该是俱乐部的"成员",故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Fr ,we play very in game.(例如。)可知,故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据第三段In club we the well can much talking many ,如果我们很好地使用互联网。)可知,因而可推断Tina在她的俱乐部需要电脑。
(4)推理判断题。根据Then can a happy with ther Tuesday Thursday can have activities Friday 。我们也可以在星期五下午进行其他活动,Peter的俱乐部会在星期二,因而可推测Peter的俱乐部一周有三次活动。
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段第一句There sme clubs Mark's 。)结合全文可知,因而可推断这篇文章最可能来自学校的报纸。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
42.【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了山西平遥古城的相关信息。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。The ld twn is nt far frm Taiyuan。)可知。故选E。
(2)细节推理题。根据Pingya is a twn with a lng histry f ver 2。它最早建于西周时期,此处介绍了平遥的历史。
(3)细节推理题。根据The ld city is nt very large:It is nly 2.25 km in size.(老城并不很大:只有4.25公里大,此处介绍了平遥的大小。
(4)细节推理题。根据There are many Chinese﹣style shps n each side f the street.There is a wall arund it.It's abut 6 km lng and12 m high.And yu mustn't miss the nice f d there.Try Pingya beef and yu are sure t lve it. (在街道的两边都有许多中国风格的商店。它大约6公里长。你一定不能错过那里美味的食物,你一定会喜欢的,此处介绍了平遥吸引人的东西。
(5)细节推理题。根据Yu can take buses r trains here.(你可以在这里乘公共汽车或火车,此处介绍了如何到达平遥。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
43.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中国的春节文化。
【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段The Spring is f mst Chinese ,it the festival Chinese ,它是中国人最大的节日,句子表述正确。
(2)细节判断题。根据第一段On eve the Festival members tgether have a meal mst fd this is ,家人聚在一起吃一顿大餐。)可知中国人只在这个节日吃饺子,应是饺子很受欢迎。
(3)细节判断题。根据第二段Peple red a happy and bring gd ,会给他们带来好运,而不是坏运气,故填F。
(4)细节判断题。根据第二段Kids a lt hngba.It a red bag mney it.Usually peple yunger hngba.(孩子们会得到很多红包,里面装着钱,年长者会给年轻人红包,句子表述正确。
(5)细节判断题。根据最后一段Everyne t lucky the ,S say bad r anything will unhappiness ther ,所以不要说任何不好的话或做任何会给别人带来不快乐的事情,句子表述正确。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
44.【分析】这篇短文主要讨论了全球人们对体育的热爱。作者提到,人们喜欢运动,因为它可以保持人们的健康和快乐。无论是在炎热的地方游泳,还是在寒冷的地方玩冰雪运动,人们都乐在其中。此外,尽管来自不同国家的人可能无法理解彼此的语言,但他们经常在一起玩游戏后成为好朋友。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上句Peple all ver the wrld like sprts.D yu knw why。你知道为什么吗,在提问为什么全世界的人都喜欢运动,C选项That because can peple and 。)符合语境。
(2)细节推理题。根据上句Many like watch play 。他们买票或打开电视看比赛,很多人喜欢看别人玩游戏,因而下文应是讲述看别人比赛结果的心情 will happy "their" wins. (他们的'团队获胜时。)符合语境。
(3)细节推理题。根据上句Sme are interesting peple play ,到处都有人玩,有些运动到处都有人玩,E选项Basketball sccer played the 。)符合语境。
(4)细节推理题。根据上句And what d peple in cld places d?)可知,因而下文应回答他们做什么 ften sprts ice snw 。)符合语境。
(5)细节推理题。根据下句But sme are really new.Ping﹣png is a little mre than a hundred years.(但有些确实是新的。)可知,因而上文应是提到有悠久历史的运动 sprts a very histry running Chinese fu. (有些运动有着悠久的历史。)符合语境。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
阅读回答问题
45.【分析】本文主要是三个人在网上谈论他们的好朋友的基本情况。
【解答】(1)根据对Zha Jun ,he went t Xi' an n vacatin.He said he ate much delicius fd and learned much abut Chinese histry there.(上个月。他说他在那里吃到了很多美味的食物。)Zha 。故填:He learned much abut Chinese histry there。
(2)根据对韩鑫的介绍She likes making friends,because she thinks friends can make her happy.(她喜欢交朋友。)可知。故填:Because she thinks friends can make her happy。
(3)根据对Han Xin ,likes playing sprts and ges t the dentist nce a year.(她很早就上床睡觉,每年去看一次牙医,她每年去看一次牙医。
(4)根据Su Lei对他的好朋友Zhu 。可知。
(5)根据对Zhu Kai的介绍What's mre,play the guitar and play chess.(更重要的是。他会唱大约130首英文歌,还会下棋,他会唱大约130首英文歌。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
书面表达
46.【分析】本文主要介绍了李明所在的小镇的风土人情。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:我叫李明。根据题意可知李明来自一个小镇。故答案为small。
(2)考查形容词短语。句意:我的城镇以其美丽的风景而闻名,形容词短语。
(3)考查动词。句意:你可以在河里钓鱼或爬山,can后跟动词原形。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:你可以吃农家菜,享受宁静的乡村生活,can后跟动词原形。
(5)考查形容词比较级。句意:你会发现这里的一切都更便宜,It wn't cst (花费)much mney.(不会花太多钱,is后跟形容词比较级。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意判断空格处词义,根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
47.【分析】【高分句型一】
What impresses me mst is Flying Orders in the shw,which I think is very difficult.给我印象最深的是节目中的飞行指令,我认为这很难。which引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】
After watching the prgram,I begin t fall in lve with pems.看完这个节目后,我开始爱上诗歌。After引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】Dear Paul,
Yu yu t all my shws yur letter.Nw I tell
My favrite TV prgram is Chinese Petry Cmpetitin.The shw has enjyed great ppularity since it was launched by CCTV in 2016.Chen Gang frm Beijing University had an utstanding perfrmance and came ut n tp in this year's seasn final.This TV shw nt nly reminds audience f thse classic Chinese pems but als helps them truly appreciate the beauty and fun f petry.What impresses ,which I think is very difficult.【高分句型一】This ,I begin t fall in lve with pems.【高分句型二】(喜欢的和理由)But I dn't like talk shws because I find them very bring.(不喜欢的和理由)
With best
Yurs,
Linda
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.Yes,it was really terrible.
B.Did yu eat delicius fd there?
C.Yes,it was really excellent.
D.,My grandparents live there.
E.﹣ Then can I have a lk at yur phts?
F.And there were many fun things t d.
A.exercising B.different C breakfast D.always E.try F.fr
G.healthy H.Because f I.gd J.In fact K.relax L.spent
A.Pingya's attractins (吸引人的东西)
B.Pingya's size
C.Pingya's histry
D.Hw t get t Pingya
E.Pingya's lcatin(位置)
A few yung peple are talking abut their best friends n the Internet.
Zha Jun is my best friend.He enjys travelling (旅游) a lt.He thinks he can learn a lt f things frm travelling.Last mnth,he went t Xi' an n vacatin.He said he ate much delicius fd and learned much abut Chinese histry there.He hpes t g t Chengdu next year.
﹣Li Zhi
My best friend Han Xin is mre utging than me.She likes making friends,because she thinks friends can make her happy.She lives mre healthily than me.She ges t bed early,likes playing sprts and ges t the dentist nce a year.
﹣Ma Lan
Zhu Kai,my best friend,is as friendly as me.We ften g t the ld peple's hme n weekends.What's mre,play the guitar and play chess.
﹣Su Lei
Hi,everyne!I'm Li Ming,frm a(n)(1) twn.I lve it very much.My twn is(2) its beautiful scenery(风景).It has a river with the clearest water.It als has the lveliest muntain.Yu can g fishing in the river r(3) the muntain.Yu can enjy the freshest air here.Yu can eat farm fd,(4) a farmer's huse and enjy the quiet life f the cuntryside.And yu'll find everything here is(5) .It wn't cst (花费)much mney.All in all,it's a gd place t visit.Welcme t my twn.Yu will have fun here.
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