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    江苏省连云港市灌云县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

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    这是一份江苏省连云港市灌云县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题,共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,词汇,选词填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    考试时间:100分钟 分值:120分
    第I卷(选择题,共65分)
    一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    1. Jn Fsse gt the Nbel Prize n _________ fifth f Nvember, 2023.
    A. an B. aC. / D. the
    2. Many players frm different cuntries arrived _________ Hangzhu t jin in the Asian Games.
    A. n B. in C. at D. t
    3. Andrew, please read the _________ carefully befre putting up a bkshelf by yurself.
    A. Internet B. invitatins C. interest D. instructins
    4. I like reading the newspaper Sunshine Teenager because it teaches me a lt f _________ lessns.
    A. useful B. careful C. useless D. careless
    5. Lk, they are _________ Huawei Mate 60. With it, they can chat n the Internet frm all all parts f the wrld.
    A. talking B. chatting C. discussing D. lking
    6. The Belt and Rad brings us all tgether and helps build a much _________ wrld than befre.
    A. gd B. better C. wellD. best
    7. —Hw was yur trip t Yunnan prvince?
    —Wnderful. We enjyed _________ and saw many kinds f mushrms there.
    A. urselves B. urself C. us D. urs
    8. Amy says that she wants t be a table tennis player like Sun Yingsha when she _________.
    A. turns up B. pulls up C. grws up D. gives up
    9. The teacher ften says that we had better _________ late and we must have at least eight hurs f sleep.
    A. nt ging t bed C B. nt t g t bed C. g nt t bed C D. nt g t bed
    10. —Shall we watch 30000 miles in Chang'an in Wanda theatre?
    —_________ It brings sme famus pets in Chinese histry t life.
    A. Gd news. C B. I dislike it. C. I dn't have time. C D. That sunds gd.
    二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
    Jim and Jack came frm a small twn. They were ceramic (陶瓷) 11 and gd at making pts(罐子).
    They heard city peple liked pts, 12 they decided t sell their pts t a big city. Thrugh mre than ten years f hard wrk, they made the 13 pts in the twn. They hired a ship t take all the pts t the 14 .
    Unluckily, the 15 met a strng rain n the way. After the rain, the ship landed (着陆). All the pts were 16 . The tw men's 17 f becming rich was brken alng with the pts.
    Jim said that they shuld 18 in a htel fr the night and walk arund the city t enjy the sights the next day. Jack lked at Jim sadly and asked, “Yu still want t g 19 the city? Dn't yu shw any care t these pts? We wrked s hard t make 20 ! ” “We are unlucky enugh t 21 the pts. We will be mre unlucky if we lse happiness,” Jim said.
    Jack 22 fr a while and ndded. The next day, he fllwed Jim arund the city and had a gd time fr a few days. During their stay in the city, they fund by accident that peple there 23 their walls with things that lked like what they used t make pts. S Jim and Jack used the brken pts t make msaic tiles(马赛克瓷砖) and 24 them t the city peple. In this way, they made much mney and returned hme 25 .
    11. A. farmers B. artists C. dctrs D. teachers
    12. A. s B. because C. r D. and
    13. A. gd B. better C. well D. best
    14. A. city B. twn C. capital D. cuntry
    15. A. car B. bus C. ship D. train
    16. A. great B. srry C. brken D. lucky
    17. A. secret B. dream C. smile D. activity
    18. A. stay B. leave C. buy D. tell
    19. A. behind B. frm C. t D. arund
    20. A. it B. them C. they D. their
    21. A. leave B. have C. lse D. wn
    22. A. searched B. answered C. asked D. thught
    23. A. repaired B. decrated C. hit D. paid
    24. A. sld B. bught C. brrwed D. lent
    25. A. angrily B. sadly C. happily D. afraidly
    三、阅读理解(共20小题,26-45每小题2分,共40分)
    A
    26. What d we need t write a secret message?
    A. An range. B. A glass. C. White paper. D. Three spns f water.
    27. Hw many things d we need t d if we want t write a secret message?
    A. Five. B. Fur. C. Three. D. Tw.
    28. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
    A. A strybk. B. A fashin newspaper.
    C. An advertisement D. A science magazine.
    B
    Drthy wrks very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Henry and Aun t Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrw and the Tin Wdman. She's very sad and she ften cries. At night she ges t see the lin. The Witch desn't give him anything t eat r drink, s Drthy takes him fd and water frm the kitchen. Then she lies dwn next t him, puts her head n his warm bdy and sleeps until the mrning.
    The Witch watches Drthy all the time. She's waiting fr the right mment t take the silver shes. Drthy wears them all the time. She lves them. The nly time she takes them ff is when she has a bath. The Witch desn't like water s she's afraid t g near the girl when she is in the bath.
    One day Drthy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips n the wet flr. She falls ver and ne f the silver shes cmes ff. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it n.
    “Give me back my she!” Drthy says.
    “N! It's my she nw,” the Witch replies.
    “Yu’re a wicked wman!” Drthy shuts. “I want my she!” There’s a bucket f water near the dr. The girl picks it up and thrws the water ver the Witch.
    “Aarrgh!” the Witch cries. “Water is the end f me!” and she starts t disappear in frnt f Drthy's eyes.
    “I'm ging,” she says. “Ging, ging, ging.”
    In anther minute there's just a big brwn puddle f water n the kitchen flr. Drthy quickly takes her she, puts it n again and runs utside.
    “The witch is dead!” she shuts. The Winkies lk at her in surprise. They are als the Witch's slaves.
    “We're all free nw!” she says t them.
    They start cheering and shuting.
    “The wicked Witch is dead! We' re free! Thank yu, Drthy!”
    —Taken frm The Wizard f Oz
    29. When des Drthy take ff the silver shes?
    A. When she sleeps. B. When she has a bath.
    C. When she feels sad. D. When she stays alne.
    30. What des the underlined wrd “disappear” mean in the article?
    A. Becme surprised and interested. B. Becme hard t g away.
    C. Becme impssible t see. D. Becme very friendly.
    31. What is the right rder f the fllwing things?
    ①Drthy falls dwn n the wet flr in the kitchen.
    ②Drthy takes sme fd t the lin.
    ③Drthy purs water n the witch and kills the wicked witch.
    ④The witch picks up the shes and puts n the shes.
    A. ①④②③ B. ①②④③ C. ③①④② D. ②①④③
    32. What d yu think f Drthy?
    A. She is kind, clever and brave. B. She is plite, helpful and hard- wrking.
    C. She is cute, shy and careful. D. She is patient, generus and careless.
    C
    Can middle schl students be “teachers”? Hw will they teach? Li Ziqi, a 13- year- ld by frm Chengdu Xichuan Middle Schl, Sichuan, vlunteered t teach schl students in a village.
    Li jined a teaching activity in Xichang cunty, Sichuan, last summer. “I read the news that teachers were nt enugh in the village, s I wanted t give sme classes t the kids there,” said Li. His parents helped him get in tuch with the schl.
    “My third- grade students have subjects like Chinese and English every day, s I wanted t teach them chess , ” Li said.
    Li carefully gave 10 chess lessns with rules and real games. “Chess can help with kids' lgical (逻辑的) thinking. They lve the chess class very much,” said Li. “They nw knw that there are many ways f learning, nt just learning frm bks. I feel s happy!”
    Befre leaving, Li Ziqi visited his students’ hmes. One father went t twn t buy tea drinks fr him. “I was s mved by these peple when I saw the drinks. I knw it is a kind f expensive thing fr the family,” Li said. Li als learned imprtant life lessns. “The kids there live a hard life, but they are hpeful abut the future. That helps me get ver hard things in life,” Li said.
    33. Why did Li g and teach at a village schl?
    A. Because he wanted t be with children.
    B. Because it is a teaching activity f his schl.
    C. Because the schl desn't have enugh teachers.
    D. Because he likes the small village.
    34. What des the wrd “that” refer t (指代) in the last paragraph?
    A. The kids are hpeful abut the future. B. Thse pr kids need mre bks.
    C. He wants t be a teacher there. D. They give him many presents.
    35. What des the furth paragraph tell us abut Li?
    A. He learned a lt frm the kids. B. He feels happy abut his wrk.
    C. He is a famus chess player. D. He will g back there next summer.
    36. What is the stry abut?
    A. Li Ziqi's life in middle schl. B. Li Ziqi's hmetwn.
    C. Li Ziqi's vlunteer wrk. D. Li Ziqi's favrite children.
    D
    When yu g t the park, yu may ntice many lder peple listening t audi bks(有声书) instead f reading paper bks. Audi bks becme quite ppular these days. Why are mre and mre peple chsing audi bks? Is listening t an audi bk just as helpful as reading a bk?
    Reading needs us t find time and places t sit dwn and read. Hwever, yu can listen t audi bks anytime and anywhere yu like, and it gives yur eyes a break, t.
    But the big questin is, can we learn as much frm listening t a bk as we d frm reading ne? Peple did an experiment t find the answer. They asked vlunteers in grup I t listen t an audi bk and vlunteers in grup 2 t read a bk. It shwed that they remembered the same amunt(量) f infrmatin, when they listened t it and read it.
    Anther study further supprted the result abve. In the study, they scanned peple's brains when they listened t and read bks. The result shwed that listening t audibks activates(激活) almst the same parts f the brain as reading des.
    Hwever, sme peple still believe that they learn better frm reading paper bks. One reasn might be that when we listen t audi bks, we need t finish mre wrk. “If yu're trying t learn while ding tw things, yu' re nt ging t learn as well,” Daniel Willingham said.
    37. What are the audi bk users freer in than paper bk users?
    A. age and place B. time and place C. price and time D. price and age
    38. What can we knw abut the audi bks?
    A. They are very ppular these days.
    B. Everybdy shuld buy an audi bk.
    C. We need t find a place t read the audi bk.
    D. We shuld always listen t the audi bk at schl.
    39. Frm the study, which is better, listening t an audi bk r reading a bk?
    A. Listening t an audi bk. B. Reading a bk.
    C. Bth are gd. D. Bth are useless.
    40. Which is the best title f this article?
    A. The Histry f Audi Bks B. The Advantages(优点) f Audi Bks
    C. The Future f Audi Bks D. The Intrductin(介绍) f Audi Bks
    E
    从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项. (共5 小题;每小题1分,满分 5 分)
    Nw, mre middle schl students g t the farm t knw mre abut crps. A fun farming class tk place in the fields! 41 Frm the day n, they learned smething abut farming.
    At the grain base(粮食基地), teachers talked abut grains with students and answered their questins. 42 They tuched the wheat and learned that peple usually harvest(收获) the wheat at the end f September.
    “I wrte dwn all the nutrients like prteins(蛋白质) in millet in my ntebk, ” said Dng Guangye. 43 He als planned t ask his parents t eat mre millet in daily life,
    Other students als learned smething new. “I knew abut sybeans nly frm textbks. 44 ” said Fang Weiqian.
    Befre this, Ling Mingze thught that farming was smething ld. 45 “I saw really cl farming machines, and they shwed me hw farming changes and gets better,” said she.
    41. ___________ 42. ___________ 43. ___________ 44. ___________ 45. ___________
    第II卷(非选择题,共55分)
    四、词汇(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
    根据上下文和首字母提示,写出合适的单词。
    Zhang Yufei was brn in Xuzhu, Jiangsu Prvince n April 19, 1998. She is ne f the mst famus s 46 in the wrld nw. Her parents fund she was interested in water, s they c 47 t let her learn t swim at the age f 3. When she was 13 years ld, she entered Jiangsu swimming team. Frm then n, she practised harder and w 48 many swimming cmpetitins.
    Nw, as a member f the Chinese swimming team, she is very c 49 abut swimming. She spends lts f time practising swimming every day. Her hard wrk brings her a lt f s 50 frm thers.
    She is nt nly plite but als very h 51 . She ften tells funny jkes. What's mre, she is helpful and she ften 52 help t her team members.
    She likes visiting places f interest d 53 her free time. She thinks it can make her feel great. She als likes climbing and she is an excellent c 54 . It is gd fr her t make her life mre clurful.
    As a fan(粉丝) f her, I am c 55 that she will be better in the future.
    46. ___________ 47. ___________ 48. ___________ 49. ___________ 50. ___________
    51. ___________ 52. ___________ 53. ___________ 54. ___________ 55. ___________
    五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
    从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。(每个词或短语只能用一次)
    56. —Did yu listen t Sa Beining's sng Father at the Mid- Autumn Festival Gala?
    —Of curse, it _____________________ n September 30 this year.
    57. Because f the Duble Reductin plicy(双减), ur schl _____________________ than usual.
    58. It's time ____________ the bus. We will take the bus t muntain areas t help pr students there.
    59. Messie was brn in a pr family. _____________________ , he made his ftball dream cme true and gt his eighth Glden Ball Award n Octber26, 2023.
    60. If yu g t France ne day, yu _____________________ the beautiful language French.
    61. My brthers invited me _____________________ t Guizhu t watch Cun Cha matches there.
    62. My father spent nly five minutes _____________________ a brighter light in my bedrm.
    63. —Where are the exchange students nw?
    —They _____________________ the newspaper t learn Chinese tea culture.
    64. Wang Xinling is 41 years nw, but she is even _____________________ and mre beautiful nw.
    65. —David, I am afraid that I can't d well in the mid- term exam.
    —Please _____________________ and keep trying. I believe yu can d it.
    六、阅读与表达,每小题答案不超过5个单词。(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
    In the Dynasty f Han, there was a yung by called Kuang Heng. He was brn in a pr family. He liked reading bks very much. He needed t wrk at daytime, s he had t read bks during night. But he was t pr t buy a candle.
    One day, he fund his neighbur had candles, but the light culdn't g thrugh his rm. S he dug a small hle n the wall s that he culd use the light t read bks. Frm that day, he read bks every night until the light went ut.
    Hwever, he finished reading all his bks and there were n bks fr him t read. Then he went t a rich man's huse and wrked fr him withut asking fr mney. The rich man asked, “Why dn't yu want the mney?” Kuang Heng said, “Because I nly want t brrw bks.” The rich man agreed. Kuang Heng read the bks ne by ne.
    Finally, he became a great schlar(学者) in Chinese histry.
    66. Which dynasty did Kuang Heng live in?
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________67. What did Kuang Heng like ding very much?
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________68. Why culdn't he buy a candle?
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________69. When Kuang Heng went t a rich man's huse, what did he really want t d?
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________70. What d yu think f Kuang Heng?
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
    同道为朋,同志为友。在八年级伊始,能够遇到好朋友,是一种缘分,也是一种幸运。请根据下面的思维导图和图片,用英文介绍一位你八年级新交的好朋友 Millie。
    注意:1. 词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
    2. 内容必须包括表格中的要点,可适当发挥,使短文完整、流畅。
    I made a new friend Millie at the beginning f this term. _____________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    八年级英语答案
    一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)。
    二、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)。
    三、阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)。
    四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)。
    46. swimmers 47. chse 48. wn q49. crazy 50. supprt
    51. humrus 52. ffers 53. during 54. climber 55. certain
    五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)。
    56. tk place 57. ends earlier
    58. t get n 59. Luckily
    60. will learn mre abut 61. t Jin their trip
    62. putting in 63. are lking thrugh
    64. slimmer 65. dn’t give up
    六、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)。
    66. The Dynasty f Han
    67. He liked reading.
    68. Because he was t pr.
    69. He wanted t brrw bks.
    70. He was hard-wrking / excellent…
    七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
    略Hw t write a secret message
    D yu want t write a message nly fr a persn? The ther peple can't see the message n the paper. Only that persn knws hw t make the message appear(出现). Here's a way t write it.
    Yu'll need
    * half a lemn *a cup
    * fur spns f water *a cttn swab(棉签)
    * white paper *a light bulb
    What t d
    1. Squeeze(挤) sme lemn juice int water. Mix the water and juice.
    2. Put the cttn swab int the mixture and make it wet.
    3. Use the wet cttn swab t write sme wrds n the paper.
    4. Let the paper dry. Shw it t smene and ask if he r she can see the wrds n the paper.
    5. Hld the paper clse t a light bulb t heat it. Ask him r her again.
    Let me explain it!
    Lemn juice has chemicals that have carbn. The chemicals break dwn easily when they are heated. And the carbn makes them turn int a dark clr.
    A. Mst peple like eating vegetables and fruit.
    B. He learned that eating millet can be gd fr peple's health.
    C. On Sept 15, Grade 8 students frm Jinan N 34 Middle Schl went n a field trip.
    D. We want t be farmers when we grw up.
    E. This time, I saw real nes and learned hw they grw.
    F. But this trip changed her ideas.
    G. The students saw millet and sybeans(小米和大豆).
    lucky; jin their trip; end early; learn mre abut; put in
    take place; get n; nt give up; slim; lk thrugh
    题号
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    答案
    D
    B
    D
    A
    C
    B
    A
    C
    D
    D
    题号
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    答案
    B
    A
    D
    A
    C
    C
    B
    A
    D
    B
    题号
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25
    答案
    C
    D
    B
    A
    C
    题号
    26
    27
    28
    29
    30
    31
    32
    33
    34
    35
    答案
    C
    A
    D
    B
    C
    D
    A
    C
    A
    B
    题号
    36
    37
    38
    39
    40
    41
    42
    43
    44
    45
    答案
    C
    B
    A
    C
    D
    C
    G
    B
    E
    F
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