2022-2023学年广东省广州市荔湾区六年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
展开听句子三次,选出句中所含的词语,在括号内写出所选词语的编号。
(1)A.grw riceB.grw flwersC.grw vegetables
(2)A.plenty f exercise IB.plenty f fresh milkC.plenty f fresh air
(3)A.expensiveB.cmfrtableC.different
(4)A.large supermarketsB.heavy trafficC.mdern buildings
(5)A.wash my faceB.brush my teethC.take a rest
(6)A.Dnald DuckB.Mnkey KingC.Mickey Muse
(7)A.very nisyB.very healthyC.very happy
(8)A.clean husesB.buy new clthesC.give each ther gifts
(9)A.sweet zngziB.ily zngziC.salty zngzi
(10)A.play guessing games B.put up red lanternsC.enjy delicius mncakes
听句子三次,判断句子的意思是否与图意相符,如相符,在括号内写"T",如不相符,则写"F"。
听对话三次,选出符合对话内容的句子,在括号内写出所选句子的编号。
(1)A.Mr Li is abut sixty.B.Mr Li lks abut eighty.C.Mr Li is s fit and healthy.
( 2 ) A.Ben stayed at hme B.Ben saw a film yesterday.C.Ben read sme bks yesterday.
yesterday.
(3)A.Jiamin talks a lt nw.B.Jiamin never talked befre.C.Jiamin is still shy and seldm talks nw.
( 4 ) A.Xialing has a lt f B.Xialing finishes her hmewrk at C.Xialing's mther wants Xialing t d
hmewrk t d nw.
hme.
sme husewrk.
(5)A.Yngxian cleans his huse B.Yngxian has a three﹣day hliday. C.During the hliday Yngxian stays at
befre the festival.hme and eats delicius fd.
听句子三次,选择听到的单词填空,在括号内写出所选单词的编号。
The man is drinking .
A.milkB.teaC.cke
They came t Guangzhu .
A.by planeB.by busC.by train
The lady is ging t .
A.see a filmB.eat a cakeC.take a rest
The by this mrning.
A.cut a treeB.planted a treeC.climbed a tree
His hbby is.
A.riding a bikeB.keeping a diaryC.ding shpping
听短文三次,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,如相符,在括号内写"T",如不相符,则写"F"。
Jiamin was brn in Guangzhu.
Jiamin lives in the cuntryside nw.
Jiamin thinks Guangzhu is mdern and beautiful.
The traffic is always heavy in Guangzhu.
And there are s many supermarkets in Guangzhu.
二、解答题(共 2 小题,满分 0 分)
把问句和答句配对,在横线内写出所选答句的编号。
Where are yu frm?
What's Guangzhu like?
What's the matter with yur friend?
What did the teacher say?
She is ill.
I'm frm Guangzhu.
She said I shuld hand in my hmewrk.
I like the Spring Festival best.
It's a big and mdern city.
What's yur favurite festival?
看图,找出与图意相匹配的句子,在横线内写出句子的编号。
(1) (2) (3)
The by has a cld.He played in the rain befre.
The by has a fever.He ate t much ice cream.
The by has a headache.He played cmputer games fr a lng time.
The by has a brken finger.He played with the sharp knife befre.
The by has a brken leg.He fell dwn and gt hurt.
(4) (5)
八、选择框内的单词填空,使对话意思完整,在横线上写出所选单词的编号。
A.are B.was C.is D.were
E.visit
选择框内的单词填空,使对话意思完整,在横线上写出所选单词的编号。
By:Cme t (1)my new schl,Grandpa.It's s big and mdern. Grandpa:Hw big is it?
By:There (2)fur classrm buildings.And there (3)a cmputer rm n each flr.We have lessns with ipads.
Grandpa:What was yur schl like befre?
By:There (4)nly tw classrm buildings.And there (5)nly ne cmputer rm in the whle schl.
选择框内的单词填空,使对话意思完整,在横线上写出所选单词的编号。
A.hearB.illC.thinkD.ateE.see
Jiamin:I feel (1),Ms Green. Ms Green:What's the matter with yu?
Jiamin:I have a stmachache.Maybe I (2)t much yesterday.
Ms Green:I'm srry t (3)that.Yu shuld (4)a dctr. Jiamin:I (5)s.
九、选择最佳的答案填空,在括号内写出所选答案的编号。
10.(3 分)My brther always my parents husewrk.()
A.help;dB.helps;des
C.helps;d
11.(3 分)The wrkers are very busy tday.They have wrk t d.()
A.a fewB.muchC.a little 12.(3 分)The dress is 9,999 yuan.It's t .I wn't buy it.()
A.expensiveB.cmfrtable
C.surprised
13.(3 分)I culdn't sleep well last night,because it was very utside.()
A.nisyB.quietC.cheap
14.(3 分)The ld lady is t crss the rad,because there are s many cars and buses n the rad.()
A.simpleB.afraidC.lucky 15.(3 分)A cuntry life is quite different a city life.()
A.fB.inC.t 16.(3 分)Yu shuld t bed early.It's eleven 'clck nw.()
A.gB.gesC.ging 17.(3 分)Mr Li is a happy man.He always has a smile his face.()
A.inB.nC.f
18.(3 分)A little baby shuld sleep mre than 16 hurs each day.()
A.atB.nC.fr 19.(3 分)The mst imprtant thing fr yu t d is .()
A.healthyB.be healthyC.t be healthy
20.(3 分)My mther sme new clthes last Sunday.()
A.buyB.bughtC.buys 21.(3 分)What yu yesterday afternn?()
A.did,dB.d;didC.d;d 22.(3 分) Tm play ftball this mrning?()
A.DB.DidC.Des 23.(3 分)Jack g t schl last week.He was ill.()
A.dn'tB.desn'tC.didn't
五、解答题(共 2 小题,满分 0 分)
读调查表,判断调查表下面的句子是否符合调查表的内容,如符合,在横线内写"T",如不符合,则写 "F"。
ㅤ Sme children visited Uncle Tm's farm yesterday.Did they like their trip?Here is what they said.
All the children liked their trip t the farm.
Mike cked yesterday.That was the first time fr him t d that.
Bill's hme was quite near the farm.
There are many apple trees n the farm.
Mike went fishing,Sally picked apples,Janet cked,but Bill did nthing.
读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案,在横线内写出所选答案的编号。
ㅤ My name is Xialing.My hmetwn(家乡)is in a small village in Guangxi.Last week,I went back t the village t see my grandfather.I fund many changes f my hmetwn.The rad was narrw (狭窄的)and dirty befre.But nw it is wide and clean.There was n shp in the village.Peple had t g a lng way t buy things.But nw there are sme small stres and a supermarket.There are s many trees n the hills near the village.But there were nly a few befre.And the river beside the village is clean nw , but it was dirty
Mike
I went fishing n the farm yesterday.I never did it befre.It was interesting.
Bill
The farm was far away frm my hme.It tk me a lng time t g there.I did
nthing there.It was n fun.
Sally
Uncle Tm grws many apple trees n the farm.I picked and ate sme apples
yesterday.
Janet
I learned t ck n the farm.That was my first time t ck.It was great fun.
befre.My grandfather was strng and healthy befre.But he is weak(瘦弱的)and thin nw.I shuld g back hme t see him mre ften and buy him mre gd fd.
Xialing's hmetwn is in a small village in .
A.GuangxiB.GuangdngC.Guangzhu
The was narrw and dirty befre.
A.riverB.radC.street
Because in the village befre,peple went a lng way t g shpping. A.there was nly ne supermarketB.there was n shp
C.there were nly sme small stres
There are many n the hills near the village nw. A.treesB.birdsC.cluds
Xialing's grandfather isnw,but he was befre.
strng;weakB.healthy;thinC.weak and thin;strng and healthy
三、读句子,判断句子是否符合实际,如符合,在横线内写“T”,如不符合,则写“F”。
读句子,判断句子是否符合实际,如符合,在横线内写"T",如不符合,则写"F"。 The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year.
读句子,判断句子是否符合实际,如符合,在横线内写"T",如不符合,则写"F"。 The Spring Festival is always in December r January.
读句子,判断句子是否符合实际,如符合,在横线内写"T",如不符合,则写"F"。
Chinese peple celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival t remember the ancient pet Qu Yuan.
读句子,判断句子是否符合实际,如符合,在横线内写"T",如不符合,则写"F"。 The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is celebrated n the 5th day f the 5th lunar mnth.
读句子,判断句子是否符合实际,如符合,在横线内写"T",如不符合,则写"F"。 At Chngyang Festival we give ld peple presents and climb muntains.
十三、根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。
根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。
Please the (服药) three times a day.
根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。
Was yur father a pliceman (那时)?
根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。
I went t (观看) the dragn bat (比赛) n the river.
根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。
This is a special kind f (竹叶).
根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。 Did yu live in China (去年)?
十四、看图在横线上用英语回答问题。
看图在横线上用英语回答问题。
What is the dctr ding?
看图在横线上用英语回答问题。
What did the by d yesterday mrning?
看图在横线上用英语回答问题。
What did the ladies d last night?
看图在横线上用英语回答问题。
What is the lady ging t d tmrrw?
十五、按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。
按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。
我知道健康的秘诀。
按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。
首先,有充足的睡眠。
按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。
第二,保持良好的饮食习惯。
按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。 第三,多锻炼。
按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。 最后,要开心。
2022-2023 学年广东省广州市荔湾区六年级(上)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、解答题(共 5 小题,满分 0 分)
听句子三次,选出句中所含的词语,在括号内写出所选词语的编号。
(1)A.grw riceB.grw flwersC.grw vegetables
(2)A.plenty f exercise IB.plenty f fresh milkC.plenty f fresh air
(3)A.expensiveB.cmfrtableC.different
(4)A.large supermarketsB.heavy trafficC.mdern buildings
(5)A.wash my faceB.brush my teethC.take a rest
(6)A.Dnald DuckB.Mnkey KingC.Mickey Muse
(7)A.very nisyB.very healthyC.very happy
(8)A.clean husesB.buy new clthesC.give each ther gifts
(9)A.sweet zngziB.ily zngziC.salty zngzi
(10)A.play guessing games B.put up red lanternsC.enjy delicius mncakes
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
听句子三次,判断句子的意思是否与图意相符,如相符,在括号内写"T",如不相符,则写"F"。
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
听对话三次,选出符合对话内容的句子,在括号内写出所选句子的编号。
(1)A.Mr Li is abut sixty.B.Mr Li lks abut eighty.C.Mr Li is s fit and healthy.
( 2 ) A.Ben stayed at hme B.Ben saw a film yesterday.C.Benreadsmebks
yesterday.yesterday.
(3)A.Jiamin talks a lt nw. B.Jiamin never talked befre. C.Jiaminisstillshyand
seldm talks nw.
( 4 ) A.Xialing has a lt f B.Xialingfinishesher C.Xialing'smtherwants
hmewrk t d nw.
hmewrk at hme.
Xialingtdsme husewrk.
( 5 ) A.Yngxian cleans his B.Yngxian has a three ﹣ day C.Duringthehliday
huse befre the festival.
hliday.
Yngxian stays at hme and eats delicius fd.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
听句子三次,选择听到的单词填空,在括号内写出所选单词的编号。
The man is drinking. A.milk
tea C.cke
They came t Guangzhu.
by plane
by bus
by train
The lady is ging t . A.see a film
B.eat a cake
C.take a rest
The by this mrning. A.cut a tree
B.planted a tree
C.climbed a tree
His hbby is . A.riding a bike
B.keeping a diary
C.ding shpping
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
听短文三次,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,如相符,在括号内写"T",如不相符,则写"F"。
Jiamin was brn in Guangzhu.
Jiamin lives in the cuntryside nw.
Jiamin thinks Guangzhu is mdern and beautiful.
The traffic is always heavy in Guangzhu.
And there are s many supermarkets in Guangzhu.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、解答题(共 2 小题,满分 0 分)
把问句和答句配对,在横线内写出所选答句的编号。
Where are yu frm? B
What's Guangzhu like? E
What's the matter with yur friend? A
What did the teacher say? C
She is ill.
I'm frm Guangzhu.
She said I shuld hand in my hmewrk.
I like the Spring Festival best.
It's a big and mdern city.
What's yur favurite festival? D
【分析】(1)你从哪里来?我来自广州。
广州是什么样子的?它是一个大的现代城市。
你的朋友到底怎么了?她生病了。
老师说了些什么?她说我应该交上我的作业。
你最喜欢的节日是什么?我最喜欢春节。
【解答】考查特殊疑问句。
问句句意:你从哪里来?答语回答地点。B.I'm frm Guangzhu.我来自广州。符合,故选:B。
问句句意:广州是什么样子的?答语回答它是什么样子。E.It's a big and mdern city.它是一个大的现代城市。符合,故选:E。
问句句意:你的朋友到底怎么了?答语回答她怎了。A.She is ill.她生病了。符合,故选:A。
问句句意:老师说了些什么?答语回答她说的话。C.She said I shuld hand in my hmewrk.她说我应该交上我的作业。符合,故选:C。
问句句意:你最喜欢的节日是什么?答语回答节日。D.I like the Spring Festival best.我最喜欢春节。符合,故选:D。
【点评】理解句意,结合语法分析问句,正确作答。
看图,找出与图意相匹配的句子,在横线内写出句子的编号。
(1) C
(2) A
(3) E
(4)B
The by has a cld.He played in the rain befre.
The by has a fever.He ate t much ice cream.
The by has a headache.He played cmputer games fr a lng time.
The by has a brken finger.He played with the sharp knife befre.
The by has a brken leg.He fell dwn and gt hurt.
(5) D
【分析】A.那男孩感冒了。他以前曾在雨中打球。
B.那男孩发烧了。他吃了太多的冰淇淋。
C.那男孩感到头痛。他玩了很长一段时间的电脑游戏。 D.那男孩的手指断了。他以前也在玩弄那把锋利的刀。 E.那男孩的腿断了。他摔倒了,并受了伤。
【解答】考查陈述句肯定形式。
图片是玩了电脑游戏后头痛。C.The by has a headache.He played cmputer games fr a lng time.那男孩感到头痛。他玩了很长一段时间的电脑游戏。符合,故选:C。
图片是在雨中玩后感冒了。A.The by has a cld.He played in the rain befre.那男孩感冒了。他以前曾在雨中打球。符合,故选:A。
图片是腿断了。E.The by has a brken leg.He fell dwn and gt hurt.那男孩的腿断了。他摔倒了,并受了伤。符合,故选:E。
图片是吃了冰淇淋发烧了。B.The by has a fever.He ate t much ice cream.那男孩发烧了。他吃了太多的冰淇淋。符合,故选:B。
图片是手受伤了。D.The by has a brken finger.He played with the sharp knife befre.那男孩的手指断了。他以前也在玩弄那把锋利的刀。符合,故选:D。
【点评】理解句意,结合图片作答。
八、选择框内的单词填空,使对话意思完整,在横线上写出所选单词的编号。
A.are B.was C.is D.were
E.visit
选择框内的单词填空,使对话意思完整,在横线上写出所选单词的编号。
By:Cme t (1) Emy new schl,Grandpa.It's s big and mdern. Grandpa:Hw big is it?
By:There (2) Afur classrm buildings.And there (3) Ca cmputer rm n each flr.We have lessns with ipads.
Grandpa:What was yur schl like befre?
By:There (4) Dnly tw classrm buildings.And there (5) Bnly ne cmputer rm in the whle schl.
【分析】男孩:来参观我的新学校,爷爷。它又大又现代。 爷爷:它有多大?
男孩:有四栋教室。每层楼都有一个电脑室。我们用 ipad 上课。爷爷:你的学校以前是什么样的?
男孩:只有两栋教室。整个学校只有一个电脑室。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:来 我的新学校,爷爷。选项 E.visit(参观)符合。故选:E。
考查动词。句意: 四栋教室。结合整句话可知,此处是一般现在时。选项 A.are(是)和 there 组合表达有的含义,符合。故选:A。
考查动词。句意:每层楼都 一个电脑室。结合整句话可知,此处是一般现在时。选项 C.is(是) 和 there 组合表达有的含义,符合。故选:C。
考查动词。句意:只 两栋教室。结合整句话可知,此处是一般过去时。选项 D.were(是)和 there
组合表达有的含义,符合。故选:D。
考查动词。句意:整个学校只 一个电脑室。结合整句话可知,此处是一般过去时。选项 B.was(是)和 there 组合表达有的含义,符合。故选:B。
【点评】先要看懂对话意思,注意问句的句式、时态和主语,然后结合选项作答即可。
A.hear B.ill C.think D.ate
E.see
选择框内的单词填空,使对话意思完整,在横线上写出所选单词的编号。
Jiamin:I feel (1) B,Ms Green. Ms Green:What's the matter with yu?
Jiamin:I have a stmachache.Maybe I (2) Dt much yesterday.
Ms Green:I'm srry t (3) Athat.Yu shuld (4) Ea dctr. Jiamin:I (5) Cs.
【分析】嘉敏:格林女士,我感到不舒服。格林女士:你怎么了?
嘉敏:我肚子疼。也许我昨天吃得太多了。
格林女士:听到这个消息我很抱歉。你应该去看医生。 嘉敏:我想是的。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:格林女士,我感到 。可知,此处缺少一个形容词。选项 B.ill(生病的,有病的,不健康的;)符合。故选:B。
考查动词。句意:也许我昨天 太多了。可知,此处缺少一个动词。选项 D.ate(吃)符合。故选: D。
考查动词。句意: 这个消息我很抱歉。可知,此处缺少动词。选项 A.hear(听)符合。故选:A。
考查动词。句意:你应该去 医生。可知,此处缺少一个动词。选项 E.see(看)符合。故选:E。
考查动词。句意:我 是的。可知,此处缺少一个动词。选项 C.think(想,认为)符合。故选:C。
【点评】先要看懂对话意思,注意问句的句式、时态和主语,然后结合选项作答即可。 九、选择最佳的答案填空,在括号内写出所选答案的编号。
10.(3 分)My brther always my parents husewrk.()
A.help;dB.helps;des
C.helps;d
【分析】我哥哥总是帮我父母做家务。
【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数和动词短语。句子中 always 用于一般现在时,主语 brther 是单数形式,谓语动词使用第三人称单数 helps;help sb d sth 表示帮助某人做某事。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉第三人称单数,根据主语解答即可。
11.(3 分)The wrkers are very busy tday.They have wrk t d.()
A.a fewB.muchC.a little
【分析】工人们今天很忙。他们有很多事情要做。
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。A 一些,后接可数名词复数。B 很多,后接不可数名词。C 一点点,后接不可数名词。根据 wrk 可知,为不可数名词,且单词 busy 提示工作很多。
故选:B。
【点评】理解句意,掌握形容词的用法。
12.(3 分)The dress is 9,999 yuan.It's t .I wn't buy it.()
A.expensiveB.cmfrtable
C.surprised
【分析】这条裙子是 9999 元。它太贵。我将不会买它。
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。A 昂贵的,B 舒服的,C 惊讶的。根据 The dress is 9,999 yuan.可知这个价格是昂贵的。
故选:A。
【点评】理解句意,掌握形容词的用法。
13.(3 分)I culdn't sleep well last night,because it was very utside.()
A.nisyB.quietC.cheap
【分析】昨晚我没能睡好,因为外面很吵闹。
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。nisy 吵闹的,quiet 安静的,cheap 便宜的。根据题干上一句的描述:I culdn't sleep well last night.昨晚我没能睡好。推测下一句的句意为:因为外面很吵闹。吵闹是导致睡不好的原因。故选:A。
【点评】记忆形容词的含义,结合句子之间的逻辑作答。
14.(3 分)The ld lady is t crss the rad,because there are s many cars and buses n the rad.()
A.simpleB.afraidC.lucky
【分析】这位老妇人害怕穿过马路,因为马路上有许多汽车和公交车。
【解答】考查形容词词义辨析。simple 简单的,afraid 害怕的,lucky 幸运的。根据题干下一句的描述: because there are s many cars and buses n the rad.因为马路上有许多汽车和公交车。推测上一句的句意为:这位老妇人害怕穿过马路。be afraid t d smething 害怕做某事。
故选:B。
【点评】记忆形容词的有关搭配,结合句子的逻辑作答。
15.(3 分)A cuntry life is quite different a city life.()
A.fB.inC.t
【分析】乡村生活不同于城市生活。
【解答】考查介词用法辨析。的,in 在里面,be different t 不同于,固定搭配。句意为:乡村
生活不同于城市生活。故选:C。
【点评】记忆和介词有关的固定搭配是重点。结合句意作答。
16.(3 分)Yu shuld t bed early.It's eleven 'clck nw.()
A.gB.gesC.ging
【分析】你应该早点上床睡觉。现在十一点了。
【解答】考查动词原形。shuld 应该,情态动词,后接动词原形 g。故选:A。
【点评】理解句意,掌握动词原形用法。
17.(3 分)Mr Li is a happy man.He always has a smile his face.()
A.inB.nC.f
【分析】李先生是一个快乐的人。他的脸上总是有微笑。
【解答】考查介词用法辨析。in 在里面,n 在上面,f的。n his face 在他的脸上。句意为:
李先生是一个快乐的人。他的脸上总是有微笑。 故选:B。
【点评】区分介词的用法和含义,结合句意作答。
18.(3 分)A little baby shuld sleep mre than 16 hurs each day.()
A.atB.nC.fr
【分析】一个小婴儿每天应睡眠多于 16 个小时。
【解答】考查介词的用法辨析。at 在,后跟数词表示时刻。n 用于具体某天前。fr 引导一段时间。mre than 16 hurs 是一段时间。
故选:C。
【点评】区分时间介词的含义和用法是关键。
19.(3 分)The mst imprtant thing fr yu t d is .()
A.healthyB.be healthy
C.t be healthy
【分析】对你来说要做的最重要的事情是保持健康。
【解答】考查动词不定式。healthy 健康,形容词。be healthy 是健康的,t be healthy 保持健康,是动词不定式。题干缺少不定式做表语。句意为:对你来说要做的最重要的事情是保持健康。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握动词不定式的用法,结合句意作答。
20.(3 分)My mther sme new clthes last Sunday.()
A.buyB.bughtC.buys
【分析】上周日我妈妈买了一些新衣服。
【解答】考查动词过去式。last Sunday 提示句子是一般过去时。动词用过去式。buy 买,过去式是 bught, 第三人称单数是 buys。
故选:B。
【点评】理解句意,掌握动词过去式的用法。
21.(3 分)What yu yesterday afternn?()
A.did,dB.d;didC.d;d
【分析】昨天下午你做了什么?
【解答】考查一般过去时。yesterday afternn 昨天下午,提示句子是一般过去时。助动词借助 did,后接动词原形 d。
故选:A。
【点评】理解句意,掌握一般过去时的用法。
22.(3 分) Tm play ftball this mrning?()
A.DB.DidC.Des
【分析】今天上午汤姆踢足球吗?
【解答】考查 d/des/did 做助动词。问句的主语是 Tm,第三人称单数,助动词用 D 的第三人称单数
Des 提问。Did 是过去式。故选:C。
【点评】结合句子的主语选择合适的助动词提问。
23.(3 分)Jack g t schl last week.He was ill.()
dn'tB.desn'tC.didn't
【分析】上周 Jack 没有去上学。他生病了。
【解答】考查一般过去时。last week 提示句子是一般过去时。助动词借助 did 或 didn't。故选:C。
【点评】理解句意,掌握一般过去时的用法。 五、解答题(共 2 小题,满分 0 分)
读调查表,判断调查表下面的句子是否符合调查表的内容,如符合,在横线内写"T",如不符合,则写 "F"。
ㅤ Sme children visited Uncle Tm's farm yesterday.Did they like their trip?Here is what they said.
All the children liked their trip t the farm. F
Mike cked yesterday.That was the first time fr him t d that. F
Bill's hme was quite near the farm. F
There are many apple trees n the farm. T
Mike went fishing,Sally picked apples,Janet cked,but Bill did nthing. T
【分析】昨天一些孩子参观了 Tm 叔叔的农场。他们喜欢他们的旅行吗?这是他们所说的。
【解答】(1)由 The farm was far away frm my hme.It tk me a lng time t g there.I did nthing there.It
was n fun.(农场离我家很远。我花了很长时间才去那里。我在那里什么也没做。那不好玩。)可知 Bill
不喜欢他们的农场之旅,而不是所有的孩子都喜欢他们的农场之旅。故答案为:F。
由 I went fishing n the farm yesterday.I never did it befre.It was interesting.(我昨天去农场钓鱼了。我以前从未做过。很有趣。)可知 Mike 昨天去农场钓鱼了,他以前从未做过,很有趣,而不是 Mike 昨天做饭了,这是他第一次这样做。故答案为:F。
由 The farm was far away frm my hme.(农场离我家很远。)可知农场离 Bill 家很远,而不是离农场很近。故答案为:F。
由 Uncle Tm grws many apple trees n the farm.(Tm 叔叔在农场里种了很多苹果树。)可知农场里有许多苹果树。故答案为:T。
由 I went fishing n the farm yesterday(. 我昨天去农场钓鱼了。);I picked and ate sme apples yesterday.
(我昨天摘了一些苹果吃了。);I learned t ck n the farm.That was my first time t ck.(我在农场学做饭。那是我第一次做饭。);I did nthing there.(我在那里什么也没做。)可知 Mike 去钓鱼了,Sally 摘了一些苹果,Janet 做饭了,但是 Bill 什么也没做。故答案为:T。
【点评】仔细阅读理解文章内容,完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子,仔细确认信息 作出判断。
读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案,在横线内写出所选答案的编号。
ㅤ My name is Xialing.My hmetwn(家乡)is in a small village in Guangxi.Last week,I went back t the village t see my grandfather.I fund many changes f my hmetwn.The rad was narrw (狭窄的)and dirty befre.But nw it is wide and clean.There was n shp in the village.Peple had t g a lng way t buy things.But nw there are sme small stres and a supermarket.There are s many trees n the hills near the village.But there were nly a few befre.And the river beside the village is clean nw , but it was dirty befre.My grandfather was strng and healthy befre.But he is weak(瘦弱的)and thin nw.I shuld g back hme t see him mre ften and buy him mre gd fd.
Xialing's hmetwn is in a small village inA. A.Guangxi
Guangdng C.Guangzhu
TheCwas narrw and dirty befre. A.river
B.rad
C.street
BecauseBin the village befre,peple went a lng way t g shpping. A.there was nly ne supermarket
B.there was n shp
C.there were nly sme small stres
There are manyAn the hills near the village nw. A.trees
B.birds C.cluds
Xialing's grandfather isnw,but he was befre. C
A.strng;weak B.healthy;thin
C.weak and thin;strng and healthy
【分析】我叫小玲。我的家乡在广西的一个小村庄里。上周,我回村里看爷爷。我发现家乡有很多变化。 以前路很窄很脏。但现在它又宽又干净。村里没有商店。人们不得不走很远的路去买东西。但现在有一些小商店和一家超市。村附近的山上有很多树。但以前只有几棵。村旁边的河现在很干净,但以前很脏。 我的祖父以前很强壮,很健康。但他现在很虚弱很瘦。我应该回家多看看他,给他买些好吃的。
【解答】(25)A、广西,B、广东,C、广州。由 My hmetwn is in a small village in Guangxi.(我的家乡在广西的一个小村庄里。)可知小玲的家乡在广西的一个小村庄里。故选:A。
A、河流,B、道路,C、街道。由 The rad was narrw and dirty befre.(以前路很窄很脏。)可知以前路很窄很脏。故选:C。
A、只有一家超市,B、没有商店,C、只有一些小商店。由 There was n shp in the village.Peple had t g a lng way t buy things. (村里没有商店。人们不得不走很远的路去买东西。)可知因为村里没有商店。人们不得不走很远的路去买东西。故选:B。
A、树木,B、鸟类,C、云。由 There are s many trees n the hills near the village.(村附近的山上有很多树。)可知村附近的山上有很多树。故选:A。
A、强壮的;虚弱的,B、健康的;瘦的,C、虚弱而且瘦的;强壮而且健康的。由 My grandfather was strng and healthy befre.But he is weak and thin nw. (我的祖父以前很强壮,很健康。但他现在很虚弱很瘦。)可知小玲的祖父以前很强壮,很健康,但他现在很虚弱很瘦。故选:C。
【点评】理解文章大意,结合题目在文中找到相关内容,分析作答。
三、读句子,判断句子是否符合实际,如符合,在横线内写“T”,如不符合,则写“F”。
读句子,判断句子是否符合实际,如符合,在横线内写"T",如不符合,则写"F"。 The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. √
【分析】春节是中国的新年。
【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。句意:春节是中国的新年。根据实际:春节是中国的新年。据此可判 断句子与实际相符。
故答案为:√。
【点评】做题时,首先理解句意,再根据实际做出正确判断。
读句子,判断句子是否符合实际,如符合,在横线内写"T",如不符合,则写"F"。 The Spring Festival is always in December r January. ×
【分析】春节总是在十二月或一月。
【解答】考查英文常识。句意:春节总是在十二月或一月。结合常识可知,春节总是在一月或二月。此 处描述不符合实际。
故答案为:×。
【点评】熟练掌握英文常识,读懂句意,正确判断。
读句子,判断句子是否符合实际,如符合,在横线内写"T",如不符合,则写"F"。Chinese peple celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival t remember the ancient pet Qu Yuan. √
【分析】中国人庆祝端午节以纪念古代诗人屈原。
【解答】考查英文常识。句意:中国人庆祝端午节以纪念古代诗人屈原。结合常识可知,此处描述符合 实际。
故答案为:√。
【点评】掌握英文常识,读懂句意,正确判断。
读句子,判断句子是否符合实际,如符合,在横线内写"T",如不符合,则写"F"。 The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is celebrated n the 5th day f the 5th lunar mnth. ×
【分析】中秋节在农历五月初五庆祝。
【解答】考查英文常识。句意:中秋节在农历五月初五庆祝。结合常识可知,中秋节是在农历八月十五 而不是五月初五。此处描述不符合实际。
故答案为:×。
【点评】掌握英文常识,读懂句意,正确判断。
读句子,判断句子是否符合实际,如符合,在横线内写"T",如不符合,则写"F"。
At Chngyang Festival we give ld peple presents and climb muntains. √
【分析】在重阳节,我们给老人送礼物和爬山。
【解答】考查英文常识。句意:在重阳节,我们给老人送礼物和爬山。结合常识可知,在重阳节,我们 会给老人送礼物,也会去爬山。此处描述符合实际。
故答案为:√。
【点评】掌握英文常识,读懂句意,正确判断。十三、根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。35.根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。
Pleasetakethemedicine(服药) three times a day.
【分析】请一天吃三次药。
【解答】考查翻译填空。"服药"译为 take medicine。Please 的后面用动词原形。故答案为:take medicine。
【点评】根据语境明确句意,然后再根据所给汉语用单词的适当形式完成句子。
根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。Was yur father a plicemanthen(那时)?
【分析】那时你爸爸是一名警察吗?
【解答】考查副词词义辨析。"那时"为 then,句意为"那时你爸爸是一名警察吗?"符合。故答案为:then。
【点评】注意积累词汇,掌握词汇的准确含义。
根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。
I went twatch(观看) the dragn batrace(比赛) n the river.
【分析】我去观看了河边的龙舟比赛。
【解答】考查动词和名词词义辨析。观看翻译为 watch,放在不定式 t 后用原形。比赛翻译为 race。故答案为:watch,race。
【点评】理解句意,掌握动词和名词用法。
根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。 This is a special kind fbamb leaves(竹叶).
【分析】这是一种特殊的竹叶。
【解答】考查名词词组。竹叶翻译为 bamb leaves。故答案为:bamb leaves。
【点评】理解句意,掌握名词含义和用法。
根据中文提示在横线上写出句子所缺的单词。Did yu live in Chinalast year(去年)?
【分析】去年你住在中国吗?
【解答】考查名词词组。去年翻译为 last year。故答案为:last year。
【点评】理解句意,掌握名词用法。十四、看图在横线上用英语回答问题。40.看图在横线上用英语回答问题。
What is the dctr ding? He is checking the by.
【分析】这个医生在做什么?他在给这个男孩做检查。
【解答】考查 what 引导的特殊疑问句和现在进行时。问句是现在进行时,用 be 动词加动词现在分词表示。图片显示他在给这个小男孩做检查。翻译为 He is checking the by.
故答案为:He is checking the by.
【点评】理解句意,结合图片和语法作答。
看图在横线上用英语回答问题。
What did the by d yesterday mrning? He fed the pigs n the farm.
【分析】昨天早上这个男孩做了什么?他在农场喂猪了。
【解答】考查 what 引导的特殊疑问句。图片显示喂猪。did 提示句子是一般过去时。feed 喂养,过去式是 fed。他喂猪了。翻译为 He fed the pigs n the farm.
故答案为:He fed the pigs n the farm.
【点评】理解句意,结合图片作答。
看图在横线上用英语回答问题。
What did the ladies d last night? They went t the party.
【分析】女士们昨晚做了什么?她们参加了聚会。
【解答】考查 what 引导的特殊疑问句。图片是女士们参加聚会,可知句意:女士们昨晚做了什么?她们参加了聚会。是一般过去时态。"她们参加了聚会。"译为:They went t the party.
故答案为:They went t the party.
【点评】结合图片内容,理解句意,填写正确的答语。
看图在横线上用英语回答问题。
What is the lady ging t d tmrrw? She is ging t g shpping.
【分析】这位女士明天打算做什么?她打算去购物。
【解答】考查 what 引导的特殊疑问句。图片是女士去购物,可知句意:这位女士明天打算做什么?她打算去购物。是一般将来时态。"她打算去购物。"译为:She is ging t g shpping.
故答案为:She is ging t g shpping.
【点评】结合图片内容,理解句意,填写正确的答语。 十五、按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。
按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。
我知道健康的秘诀。 I knw the secret f health.
【分析】I knw the secret f health.
【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式。分析汉语句子,本句是一般现在时的陈述句,我 I,是第一人称,做主语,放于句首,其后跟动词原形;知道 knw,做谓语,放于主语后;健康的秘诀 the secret f health,做宾语,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯,此句翻译为:I knw the secret f health.
故答案为:I knw the secret f health.
【点评】做汉译英时,首先要了解句子包含的语法知识,如时态、语态、词形变化等进行作答。注意平 时牢记单词及固定短语的汉语意思。
按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。
首先,有充足的睡眠。 First,get enugh sleep.
【分析】First,get enugh sleep.
【解答】考查祈使句的肯定形式。分析汉语句子,本句是肯定祈使句,首先 first,获得 get,充足的睡眠enugh sleep,结合整句及英语表达的习惯,此句翻译为:First,get enugh sleep.
故答案为:First,get enugh sleep.
【点评】做汉译英时,首先要了解句子包含的语法知识,如时态、语态、词形变化等进行作答。注意平 时牢记单词及固定短语的汉语意思。
按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。
第二,保持良好的饮食习惯。 Secndly,keep a gd diet habit.
【分析】Secndly,keep a gd diet habit.
【解答】考查祈使句肯定形式。secndly 第二,副词可放句首。keep 保持。a gd diet babit 一个好的饮食习惯。句子翻译为 Secndly,keep a gd diet habit.
故答案为:Secndly,keep a gd diet habit.
【点评】理解单词含义,结合所学词汇作答。
按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。第三,多锻炼。 Third,exercise mre.
【分析】Third,exercise mre.
【解答】考查祈使句的肯定形式。分析汉语句子,本句为肯定祈使句,third 第三,exercise mre 多锻炼, 结合整句及英语表达的习惯,此句翻译为:Third,exercise mre.
故答案为:Third,exercise mre.
【点评】做汉译英时,首先要了解句子包含的语法知识,如时态、语态、词形变化等进行作答。注意平 时牢记单词及固定短语的汉语意思。
按所给的中文在横线上写出英语句子。最后,要开心。 Finally,be happy.
【分析】Finally,be happy.
【解答】考查祈使句的肯定形式。分析汉语句子,本句为肯定祈使句,finally 最后,be happy 要开心, 结合整句及英语表达的习惯,此句翻译为:Finally,be happy.
故答案为:Finally,be happy.
【点评】做汉译英时,首先要了解句子包含的语法知识,如时态、语态、词形变化等进行作答。注意平 时牢记单词及固定短语的汉语意思。Mike
I went fishing n the farm yesterday.I never did it befre.It was interesting.
Bill
The farm was far away frm my hme.It tk me a lng time t g there.I did
nthing there.It was n fun.
Sally
Uncle Tm grws many apple trees n the farm.I picked and ate sme apples
yesterday.
Janet
I learned t ck n the farm.That was my first time t ck.It was great fun.
Mike
我昨天去农场钓鱼了。我以前从未做过。很有趣。
Bill
农场离我家很远。我花了很长时间才去那里。我在那里什么也没做。那不好玩。
Sally
Tm 叔叔在农场里种了很多苹果树。我昨天摘了一些苹果吃了。
Janet
我在农场学做饭。那是我第一次做饭。非常有趣。
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