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四川省成都市第七中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试卷（原卷版）
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这是一份四川省成都市第七中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试卷（原卷版），共11页。试卷主要包含了 5分，共7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，共7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In the street. B. On the bus. C. In the museum.
2. What are the speakers ging t d next?
A. G hme. B. G t the twer. C. G t sme shps.
3. What is the man prbably ding?
A. Waiting fr smene. B. Cutting in line. C. Lking fr his way.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Lking fr a jb. B. Graduating frm cllege. C. Seeking infrmatin nline.
5 What is the weather like nw?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Warm.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What seems t be the wman's prblem?
A. She lives in pverty. B. She feels weak. C. She gets shrt f breath.
7. When did the prblem becme wrse?
A. Eight mnths ag. B. When she was in Lndn. C. A year and a half ag.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why is the man wrried?
A. He may miss his flight. B. He can't find Terminal B. C. He can't cllect his bags.
9. Hw will the man's luggage be transferred?
A. By air. B. By bus. C. By ther passengers.
听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。
10. What is the man's prfessin?
A. A cleaner. B. A salesman. C. A plumber.
11. What des the man think is the main reasn fr the leak?
A. Rusty water pipes. B. A blcked tilet. C. A malfunctining tap.
12. What des the wman think f the fee?
A. Reasnable. B. Satisfactry. C. T high.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至 16题。
13. Why is Kei lking fr a language schl?
A. T prepare fr a test. B. T pursue studies verseas. C. T wrk fr a TESOL prgram.
14. Why des Kei dislike the Chelsea Schl f English?
A. It's t expensive.
B. The lcatin is incnvenient.
C. N relevant curses are ffered in the mrning.
15. What is ne reasn fr Kei's final preference?
A. Gd price. B. Cnvenient transprtatin. C. Varius ptinal curses.
16 What des Andrew suggest Kei d?
A. Make the call herself. B. Practice English with him. C. D mre research nline.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What happened t the British Empire in the late 1600s?
A. It was funded. B. It cntrlled the wrld. C. It started cllecting artifacts.
18. Which item r items were undisputed?
A. The Rman vase. B. The Rsetta Stne. C. The Benin Brnzes.
19. Where were the Parthenn Sculptures acquired frm?
A. France. B. Egypt. C. Athens.
20. Why did the speaker give the talk?
A. T guide visitrs. B. T discuss an issue. C. T prmte an exhibitin.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Aurra Brealis, the nrthern lights, shwcases beautiful green, pink, blue and vilet-clred lights dancing in the night sky. Here are sme f the best places t see the nrthern lights arund the wrld.
Trmsø, Nrway
Trmsø is right in the center f the Nrwegian Arctic aurra zne, making it ne f the best places t witness the Aurra Brealis annually. This city has the best nrthern light views frm September t April. Travelers can stay in Thn Htel Trmsø, a mid- range htel that ffers viewing spts n the rf deck.
Thn Htel Trmsø rate: Starts at $111 per night
Best activity besides viewing the nrthern lights: Husky Turs
Orkney, Sctland
Orkney is 10 miles frm the remte nrthern cast f Sctland and is ne f the best lcatins t view the Aurra Brealis in the UK. Travelers can witness the nrthern lights between September and March during cld and dark evenings.
The Kirkwall Htel: Starts at $86 per rm per night
Other ppular places in Orkney: Widefrd Hill and Inganess Bay
Lapland, Finland
Lapland is anther lcatin within the Arctic Circle, in Finland’s nrthernmst part. Travelers can expect t see the nrthern lights frm late August t April, abut 200 times annually. One f the best bucket list experiences is watching the light shw frm Santa’s Htel Aurra. Kakslauttanen Artic Resrt Glass Igls: Starts at $484 per night
Santa’s Htel Aurra: Starts at $121 per night
Yellwknife, Canada
Yellwknife, mre ppular fr being Nrth America’s Aurra Capital, sits at the center f the Aurra Oval, with the best views frm mid-Nvember t early April. Aurra Village turs are als available fr viewing the nrthern lights, with free pick-up frm htels arund the area.
Aurra Village tur: Starts at $100 per persn
Aurra Village Htel package: Rates differ during fall and winter
1. Which f the fur lcatins has the lngest seasn f viewing the nrthern lights?
A. Trmsø.B. Orkney.C. Lapland.D. Yellwknife.
2. What is the lwest price fr renting tw rms fr ne night in the Kirkwall Htel?
A. $172.B. $200.C. $222.D. $242.
3. What can turists d in bth Trmsø and Lapland?
A. Enjy sightseeing turs arund the village.B. Watch the nrthern lights frm the htel.
C. Participate in Santa- themed activities.D. Get free pick-ups t the viewing spts.
B
As we drve alng the cuntry rad, a herd f deer emerged as if by magic, surrunding us frm all sides. I shuted at my husband t slw dwn and avid hitting them. We were cming t a stp when the car drs flew pen and we sprang ut f the car. A deer lay injured by the radside, with its eyes wide pen. While sme deer scattered, a few remained at a safe distance, bserving the scene. “I have t call the plice,” my husband said.
As we waited fr help, a nearby resident came ut f his huse, angrily shuting instructins. I tld him that we had already cntacted the plice. He std at his drway, arms crssed, watching us. I knw he wanted t make sure we didn’t leave the scene.
I suggested calling a 24- hur veterinarian clinic, but befre ding s, I nticed a slight mvement in the deer’s back leg. We watched as she struggled t rise. After several minutes, she managed t stand. She turned her head t lk at us, and then leapt gracefully tward the frest.
I raced after her until she disappeared int the frest. Tears streamed dwn my face, a mix f jy that she culd run again and fear fr her survival. I walked back t the car just as the plice arrived. Our “security guard” returned t his huse, satisfied that his rle was cmplete.
After listening t ur accunt, the plice praised us fr remaining at the scene. They tld us that deer are resilient creatures and that she wuld survive.
The fllwing day, we revisited the scene. The area shwed n signs f bld. I discvered a piece f ur car’s plastic bumper with the deer’s fur attached t it. I picked it up and tk it hme.
Whenever I see a deer walking thrugh the frest alng ur cuntry rad, I wnder if it was ur deer frm that summer evening.
4. What did the authr and her husband d upn discvering an injured deer by the radside?
A. They drve away the ther deer.B. They slwed dwn t avid it.
C. The husband cntacted the plice.D. The wife tried t help the deer stand up.
5. Hw did the nearby resident react t the situatin?
A. He kept a clse watch n the cuple.B. He immediately called a lcal veterinarian.
C. He bserved the injured deer clsely.D. He gave tips n hw t handle the injured deer.
6. Hw did the authr feel when the injured deer std up and ran int the frest?
A. Sad and disappinted.B. Surprised and cnfused.
C. Happy but a little wrried.D. Relieved but a little frustrated.
7. What did the plice d abut the incident?
A. They fined the cuple.B. They cmfrted the cuple.
C. They tracked the injured deer.D. They investigated the scene.
C
Given the astnishing ptential f AI t transfrm ur lives, we all need t take actin t deal with ur AI- pwered future, and this is where AI by Design: A Plan fr Living with Artificial Intelligence cmes in. This absrbing new bk by Catrina Campbell is a practical radmap addressing the challenges psed by the frthcming AI revlutin.
In the wrng hands, such a bk culd prve as cmplicated t prcess as the cmputer cde that pwers AI but, thankfully, Campell has mre than tw decades’ prfessinal experience translating the heady int the understandable. She writes frm the practical angle f a business persn rather than as an academic, making fr a guide which is highly accessible and infrmative and which, by the clse, will make yu feel almst as smart as AI.
As we sn cme t learn frm AI by Design, AI is already super- smart and will becme mre capable, mving frm the current generatin f “narrw-AI” t Artificial General Intelligence. Frm there, Campbell says, will cme Artificial Dminatin Intelligence. This is why Campbell has set ut t raise awareness f AI and its future nw—several decades befre these develpments are expected t take place. She says it is essential that we keep cntrl f artificial intelligence, r risk being sidelined and perhaps even wrse.
Campbell's pint is t wake up thse respnsible fr AI—the technlgy cmpanies and wrld leaders—s they are n the same page as all the experts currently develping it. She explains we are at a “tipping pint” in histry and must act nw t prevent an extinctin- level event fr humanity. We need t cnsider hw we want ur future with AI t pan ut. Such structured thinking, fllwed by glbal regulatin, will enable us t achieve greatness rather than ur dwnfall.
AI affects us all and if yu nly read ne bk n the subject, this is it.
8. What des the underlined phrase in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. If read by smene prly educated.B. If written by smene less cmpetent.
C. If reviewed by smene ill- intentined.D. If translated by smene unacademic.
9. What is a feature f AI by Design accrding t the text?
A. It is packed with cmplex cdes.B. It is intended fr AI prfessinals.
C. It adpts a dwn- t- earth style.D. It prvides step- by- step instructins.
10. What des Campbell urge peple t d regarding AI develpment?
A. Observe existing regulatins n it.B. Recnsider expert pinins abut it.
C. Learn frm prir experience t slw it dwn.D. Make jint effrts t keep it under cntrl.
11. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T hnr an utstanding AI expert.B. T recmmend a bk n AI.
C. T clarify the definitin f AI.D. T give a brief accunt f AI histry.
D
Mst f us dn’t have any memries frm the first three t fur year f ur lives. And when we d try t think back t ur earliest memries, it is ften unclear whether they are the real thing r just recllectins based n phts r stries tld t us. The phenmenn, knwn as “childhd amnesia,” bas been puzzling psychlgists fr mre than a century.
It may seem that the reasn we dn’t remember being babies is that babies dn’t have a fully develped memry. But babies as yung as six mnths can frm bth shrt-term and lng-term memries. In ne study, six- mnth-lds wh learned hw t press a lever t perate a ty.
Of curse, memry capabilities at these ages are nt adult-like — they cntinue t develp until adlescence. In fact, develpmental changes in basic memry prcesses have been put frward as an explanatin fr childhd amnesia, and it’s ne f the best theries we’ve gt s far. These basic prcesses invlve several brain regins and include frming, maintaining and later bringing back the memry.
But this des nt seem t be the whle stry. Anther factr that we knw plays a rle is language. Frm the ages f ne t six, children prgress frm the ne wrd stage f speaking t becming fluent in their native language(s), s there are majr changes in their language cmpetence that verlap with the childhd amnesia perid. It is true t sme extent that a child’s ability t describe an event predicts hw well they remember it mnths r years later.
While there are still things we dn’t understand abut childhd amnesia, it’s imprtant t remember that, even if we can’t clearly remember specific events frm when we were very yung, they still influence ur behavir. The first few years f life are frgettable and yet pwerful in shaping the adults that we becme.
12. What des the study mentined in paragraph 2 shw?
A. Babies dn’t have a fully develped memry.B. Babies dn’t suffer frm childhd amnesia.
C. Babies can remember things fr weeks.D. Babies can benefit frm hands - n learning.
13. Which f the fllwing is ne f the best theries cncerning childhd amnesia?
A. Babies’ brains are nt mature enugh.
B. Babies’ language skills need develping.
C. Babies cannt g thrugh basic memry prcesses.
D. Babies rarely experience events that had a big impact.
14. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Specific events frm early childhd shuld be tld t children.
B. The first few years f life shuld be taken seriusly.
C. We can vercme childhd amnesia smeday.
D. Childhd amnesia is fairly cmmn.
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Hw ur early childhd memries frmB. Hw childhd amnesia influences ur lives
C Why sme memries disappear and thers dn’tD. Why we can’t remember ur early childhd
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，共12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nt all great writers are great spellers. If yu want t be published, it's vital t submit a perfect, prfessinally presented manuscript (原稿). ____16____ N editr is likely t tlerate a writer wh des nt take the truble t spell wrds crrectly.
I keep tw reference bks clse-by n my desk: dictinary and thesaurus (同义词词典). I dn't trust my laptp's spellchecker. ____17____ Of curse, these days there are plenty f nline dictinaries and thesauruses, but I'm ld-fashined enugh t prefer a hard cver and pages I can leaf thrugh with my fingers. I use the Cncise Oxfrd Dictinary and the Cllins Thesaurus.
____18____ It shuld give yu a precise definitin f each wrd, thus differentiating it frm ther wrds whse meanings are similar, but nt identical. It will als usually shw hw the wrd is prnunced.
In additin, I have an ld tw-vlume cpy f the Shrter Oxfrd Dictinary, picked up a few years ag in a bkshp sale fr just 99 pence. Of curse, with its 2,672 pages, it's nt exactly shrt. It cntains arund 163,000 wrds, plus wrd cmbinatins and idimatic phrases. ____19____ Hwever, if I need t check the rigin f a wrd r t lk up examples f its usage, there's nthing better.
Fr well ver a hundred years the mst influential English dictinary was Samuel Jhnsn's Dictinary f the English Language published in 1755. "T make dictinaries is dull (乏味) wrk," wrte Jhnsn, illustrating ne definitin f "dull". ____20____ A few minutes spent casting yur eye ver a page r tw can be a rewarding experience.
A. I dn't ften use this dictinary.
B. It takes n accunt f the cntext.
C. But I still dn't want t replace them.
D. But a dictinary can be a pleasure t read.
E. Of curse, a dictinary is nt nly fr spelling.
F. That means gd grammar and n spelling mistakes.
G Dictinaries dn't always give yu enugh infrmatin.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I drpped a clay cking pt n my feet. Mre accurately, I slipped dwn the back steps f my huse n a rainy night, ____21____ the pt int the air. I managed t stay upright (挺直的) and ____22____ n my backside with my feet in frnt f me, but the pt als landed upright-and n my feet, breaking in tw. The ht juices I was trying t thrw int the utdr dustbin ____23____ in the air, and then rained dwn upn me. At the very mment, I culd ____24____ the headline: “Wman Dies Ding Dishes After Dinner.”
Life didn’t stp because I gt ____25____.
Hwever, my daily rutine slwed dwn. I ____26____ less urgent appintments. Thugh I hated the ____27____ in my plans, I sn realized it left me a gift: spare time. I rediscvered lng-frgtten ____28____ . I read a bk just fr pleasure. I caught up with friends and family members in e-mails and texts. I ____29____ with my waterclr set. And my spirit _____30_____ again.
When I was _____31_____ t slw dwn, I realized hw unhealthy my lifestyle used t be. S I decided smething had t _____32_____. Nw I try t leave sme _____33_____ fr activities and practices that bring me jy, like ging fr walks r enjying a meal with friends.
Every time I ck in my new pt, I remember the _____34_____ f slwing dwn. And I never ever walk dwn _____35_____ stairs with a pt in my hands.
21. A. blwingB. thrwingC. puttingD. bringing
22. A. landedB. sankC. keptD. survived
23. A. mixedB. gatheredC. flatedD. flew
24. A. rememberB. pictureC. readD. appreciate
25. A. desertedB. attackedC. injuredD. ignred
26. A. cancelledB. madeC. frgtD. expected
27. A. stressB. trubleC. lssD. interruptin
28. A. chicesB. rlesC. jysD. designs
29. A. dealtB. playedC. helpedD. experimented
30. A. came ffB. came aliveC. gave utD. gave in
31. A. frcedB. rderedC. permittedD. encuraged
32. A. sufferB. returnC. changeD. repeat
33. A. mneyB. timeC. rewardD. patience
34. A. themeB. paceC. imprtanceD. freedm
35. A. wetB. newC. narrwD. dark
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Breaking Recrds: Pan Zhanle Wins Gld in Men’s 100m Freestyle at Paris 2024 Olympics
Paris, August 1—Chinese Pan Zhanle stunned the wrld by claiming the gld medal in the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, breaking the wrld recrd with a ___36___ (shck) time f 46. 40 secnds. This histric achievement marks China’s first- ever Olympic gld in the event, adding a ___37___ (nine) gld t the cuntry’s tally (奖牌榜) at the Games.
Pan, wh set the wrld recrd at the February wrld champinships in Dha, ___38___ (face) intense cmpetitin frm the likes f frmer recrd hlder David Ppvic f Rmania and Ri Olympic champin Kyle Chalmers f Australia. Hwever, Pan’s pwerful strke and impeccable (无可挑剔的) timing saw him ___39___ (finish) 1. 08 secnds ahead, shaving 0. 4 secnds ___40___ his wn previus recrd. The 20- year- ld gld medalist frm Zhejiang prvince ___41___ (remarkable) displayed cnsistency thrughut the meet, clcking 46. 92 in the relay race and 47. 21 in the semifinals. His victry is just like a legend, frm breaking the Asian recrd in 2023 t becming ___42___ Olympic champin in 2024.
The yung swimmer’s jurney frm a 4- year- ld beginner t the ___43___ (fast) swimmer serves as an inspiratin t aspiring athletes arund the glbe. ___44___ Pan celebrates his histric feat, the wrld watches in awe, anticipating mre grundbreaking ____45____ (perfrm) frm the rising star f Chinese swimming.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Mental Health”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一种调节情绪的方法。内容包括：
1. 介绍这种方法；
2. 说明推荐的理由。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 题目自拟，不计入总词数；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的。
Katie was happily jumping rpe n the grass in frnt f her huse facing the expansive city park just acrss the rad. The neighbrhd residents ften enjyed walking arund the lake in the park, and n this pleasant day, with the sun casting its warm light, Katie spent the unhurried mments devted t her jumping rutine.
Her thughts were fcused n her jumping: hw t match the spinning f the jump rpe in her hands and the jumping f her feet s that they didn’t get mixed, causing her t trip. When her mind and muscles were wrking tgether, and when every mve flwed smthly, all f it felt pretty gd in the afternn sunshine. While jumping, she remembered that her grandmther had given her the jump rpe fr Christmas. She knew that her grandmther didn’t have a lt f mney and had t save up t buy the jump rpe fr her. Befre Christmas, her grandmther had taken her t sme ty shps t lk at different things, hping t find ut what Katie wanted. When Katie finally gt the gift, it was nt just a jump rpe but the very jump rpe she had wanted fr a lng time. She felt especially lved by her cnsiderate grandmther.
The warmth f the afternn sun enhanced the jy Katie felt as she skipped alng. Suddenly a by rushed acrss the rad t her. Withut any warning he rbbed her f her jump rpe, shuting, “Give me that” and raced back acrss the rad twards the park.
Empty-handed, Katie was left in cnfusin. It tk her a while t recver frm the shck. When she came t her senses and realized the theft f her grandma’s gift, tear swelled up. A wave f anger and disappintment swept ver her. But in that mment f upset, smething unusual in the park captured her attentin.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Fllwing the by quickly, she sptted a grup f kids crying anxiusly by the lake.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After making sure the drwning girl was kay, the by walked up t Katie with the jump rpe.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1-5 BCBAC 6- 10 CBABC 11- 15 BCACB 16-20 ACACA
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，共7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In the street. B. On the bus. C. In the museum.
2. What are the speakers ging t d next?
A. G hme. B. G t the twer. C. G t sme shps.
3. What is the man prbably ding?
A. Waiting fr smene. B. Cutting in line. C. Lking fr his way.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Lking fr a jb. B. Graduating frm cllege. C. Seeking infrmatin nline.
5 What is the weather like nw?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Warm.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What seems t be the wman's prblem?
A. She lives in pverty. B. She feels weak. C. She gets shrt f breath.
7. When did the prblem becme wrse?
A. Eight mnths ag. B. When she was in Lndn. C. A year and a half ag.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why is the man wrried?
A. He may miss his flight. B. He can't find Terminal B. C. He can't cllect his bags.
9. Hw will the man's luggage be transferred?
A. By air. B. By bus. C. By ther passengers.
听第8段材料，回答第10至 12题。
10. What is the man's prfessin?
A. A cleaner. B. A salesman. C. A plumber.
11. What des the man think is the main reasn fr the leak?
A. Rusty water pipes. B. A blcked tilet. C. A malfunctining tap.
12. What des the wman think f the fee?
A. Reasnable. B. Satisfactry. C. T high.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至 16题。
13. Why is Kei lking fr a language schl?
A. T prepare fr a test. B. T pursue studies verseas. C. T wrk fr a TESOL prgram.
14. Why des Kei dislike the Chelsea Schl f English?
A. It's t expensive.
B. The lcatin is incnvenient.
C. N relevant curses are ffered in the mrning.
15. What is ne reasn fr Kei's final preference?
A. Gd price. B. Cnvenient transprtatin. C. Varius ptinal curses.
16 What des Andrew suggest Kei d?
A. Make the call herself. B. Practice English with him. C. D mre research nline.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What happened t the British Empire in the late 1600s?
A. It was funded. B. It cntrlled the wrld. C. It started cllecting artifacts.
18. Which item r items were undisputed?
A. The Rman vase. B. The Rsetta Stne. C. The Benin Brnzes.
19. Where were the Parthenn Sculptures acquired frm?
A. France. B. Egypt. C. Athens.
20. Why did the speaker give the talk?
A. T guide visitrs. B. T discuss an issue. C. T prmte an exhibitin.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Aurra Brealis, the nrthern lights, shwcases beautiful green, pink, blue and vilet-clred lights dancing in the night sky. Here are sme f the best places t see the nrthern lights arund the wrld.
Trmsø, Nrway
Trmsø is right in the center f the Nrwegian Arctic aurra zne, making it ne f the best places t witness the Aurra Brealis annually. This city has the best nrthern light views frm September t April. Travelers can stay in Thn Htel Trmsø, a mid- range htel that ffers viewing spts n the rf deck.
Thn Htel Trmsø rate: Starts at $111 per night
Best activity besides viewing the nrthern lights: Husky Turs
Orkney, Sctland
Orkney is 10 miles frm the remte nrthern cast f Sctland and is ne f the best lcatins t view the Aurra Brealis in the UK. Travelers can witness the nrthern lights between September and March during cld and dark evenings.
The Kirkwall Htel: Starts at $86 per rm per night
Other ppular places in Orkney: Widefrd Hill and Inganess Bay
Lapland, Finland
Lapland is anther lcatin within the Arctic Circle, in Finland’s nrthernmst part. Travelers can expect t see the nrthern lights frm late August t April, abut 200 times annually. One f the best bucket list experiences is watching the light shw frm Santa’s Htel Aurra. Kakslauttanen Artic Resrt Glass Igls: Starts at $484 per night
Santa’s Htel Aurra: Starts at $121 per night
Yellwknife, Canada
Yellwknife, mre ppular fr being Nrth America’s Aurra Capital, sits at the center f the Aurra Oval, with the best views frm mid-Nvember t early April. Aurra Village turs are als available fr viewing the nrthern lights, with free pick-up frm htels arund the area.
Aurra Village tur: Starts at $100 per persn
Aurra Village Htel package: Rates differ during fall and winter
1. Which f the fur lcatins has the lngest seasn f viewing the nrthern lights?
A. Trmsø.B. Orkney.C. Lapland.D. Yellwknife.
2. What is the lwest price fr renting tw rms fr ne night in the Kirkwall Htel?
A. $172.B. $200.C. $222.D. $242.
3. What can turists d in bth Trmsø and Lapland?
A. Enjy sightseeing turs arund the village.B. Watch the nrthern lights frm the htel.
C. Participate in Santa- themed activities.D. Get free pick-ups t the viewing spts.
B
As we drve alng the cuntry rad, a herd f deer emerged as if by magic, surrunding us frm all sides. I shuted at my husband t slw dwn and avid hitting them. We were cming t a stp when the car drs flew pen and we sprang ut f the car. A deer lay injured by the radside, with its eyes wide pen. While sme deer scattered, a few remained at a safe distance, bserving the scene. “I have t call the plice,” my husband said.
As we waited fr help, a nearby resident came ut f his huse, angrily shuting instructins. I tld him that we had already cntacted the plice. He std at his drway, arms crssed, watching us. I knw he wanted t make sure we didn’t leave the scene.
I suggested calling a 24- hur veterinarian clinic, but befre ding s, I nticed a slight mvement in the deer’s back leg. We watched as she struggled t rise. After several minutes, she managed t stand. She turned her head t lk at us, and then leapt gracefully tward the frest.
I raced after her until she disappeared int the frest. Tears streamed dwn my face, a mix f jy that she culd run again and fear fr her survival. I walked back t the car just as the plice arrived. Our “security guard” returned t his huse, satisfied that his rle was cmplete.
After listening t ur accunt, the plice praised us fr remaining at the scene. They tld us that deer are resilient creatures and that she wuld survive.
The fllwing day, we revisited the scene. The area shwed n signs f bld. I discvered a piece f ur car’s plastic bumper with the deer’s fur attached t it. I picked it up and tk it hme.
Whenever I see a deer walking thrugh the frest alng ur cuntry rad, I wnder if it was ur deer frm that summer evening.
4. What did the authr and her husband d upn discvering an injured deer by the radside?
A. They drve away the ther deer.B. They slwed dwn t avid it.
C. The husband cntacted the plice.D. The wife tried t help the deer stand up.
5. Hw did the nearby resident react t the situatin?
A. He kept a clse watch n the cuple.B. He immediately called a lcal veterinarian.
C. He bserved the injured deer clsely.D. He gave tips n hw t handle the injured deer.
6. Hw did the authr feel when the injured deer std up and ran int the frest?
A. Sad and disappinted.B. Surprised and cnfused.
C. Happy but a little wrried.D. Relieved but a little frustrated.
7. What did the plice d abut the incident?
A. They fined the cuple.B. They cmfrted the cuple.
C. They tracked the injured deer.D. They investigated the scene.
C
Given the astnishing ptential f AI t transfrm ur lives, we all need t take actin t deal with ur AI- pwered future, and this is where AI by Design: A Plan fr Living with Artificial Intelligence cmes in. This absrbing new bk by Catrina Campbell is a practical radmap addressing the challenges psed by the frthcming AI revlutin.
In the wrng hands, such a bk culd prve as cmplicated t prcess as the cmputer cde that pwers AI but, thankfully, Campell has mre than tw decades’ prfessinal experience translating the heady int the understandable. She writes frm the practical angle f a business persn rather than as an academic, making fr a guide which is highly accessible and infrmative and which, by the clse, will make yu feel almst as smart as AI.
As we sn cme t learn frm AI by Design, AI is already super- smart and will becme mre capable, mving frm the current generatin f “narrw-AI” t Artificial General Intelligence. Frm there, Campbell says, will cme Artificial Dminatin Intelligence. This is why Campbell has set ut t raise awareness f AI and its future nw—several decades befre these develpments are expected t take place. She says it is essential that we keep cntrl f artificial intelligence, r risk being sidelined and perhaps even wrse.
Campbell's pint is t wake up thse respnsible fr AI—the technlgy cmpanies and wrld leaders—s they are n the same page as all the experts currently develping it. She explains we are at a “tipping pint” in histry and must act nw t prevent an extinctin- level event fr humanity. We need t cnsider hw we want ur future with AI t pan ut. Such structured thinking, fllwed by glbal regulatin, will enable us t achieve greatness rather than ur dwnfall.
AI affects us all and if yu nly read ne bk n the subject, this is it.
8. What des the underlined phrase in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. If read by smene prly educated.B. If written by smene less cmpetent.
C. If reviewed by smene ill- intentined.D. If translated by smene unacademic.
9. What is a feature f AI by Design accrding t the text?
A. It is packed with cmplex cdes.B. It is intended fr AI prfessinals.
C. It adpts a dwn- t- earth style.D. It prvides step- by- step instructins.
10. What des Campbell urge peple t d regarding AI develpment?
A. Observe existing regulatins n it.B. Recnsider expert pinins abut it.
C. Learn frm prir experience t slw it dwn.D. Make jint effrts t keep it under cntrl.
11. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T hnr an utstanding AI expert.B. T recmmend a bk n AI.
C. T clarify the definitin f AI.D. T give a brief accunt f AI histry.
D
Mst f us dn’t have any memries frm the first three t fur year f ur lives. And when we d try t think back t ur earliest memries, it is ften unclear whether they are the real thing r just recllectins based n phts r stries tld t us. The phenmenn, knwn as “childhd amnesia,” bas been puzzling psychlgists fr mre than a century.
It may seem that the reasn we dn’t remember being babies is that babies dn’t have a fully develped memry. But babies as yung as six mnths can frm bth shrt-term and lng-term memries. In ne study, six- mnth-lds wh learned hw t press a lever t perate a ty.
Of curse, memry capabilities at these ages are nt adult-like — they cntinue t develp until adlescence. In fact, develpmental changes in basic memry prcesses have been put frward as an explanatin fr childhd amnesia, and it’s ne f the best theries we’ve gt s far. These basic prcesses invlve several brain regins and include frming, maintaining and later bringing back the memry.
But this des nt seem t be the whle stry. Anther factr that we knw plays a rle is language. Frm the ages f ne t six, children prgress frm the ne wrd stage f speaking t becming fluent in their native language(s), s there are majr changes in their language cmpetence that verlap with the childhd amnesia perid. It is true t sme extent that a child’s ability t describe an event predicts hw well they remember it mnths r years later.
While there are still things we dn’t understand abut childhd amnesia, it’s imprtant t remember that, even if we can’t clearly remember specific events frm when we were very yung, they still influence ur behavir. The first few years f life are frgettable and yet pwerful in shaping the adults that we becme.
12. What des the study mentined in paragraph 2 shw?
A. Babies dn’t have a fully develped memry.B. Babies dn’t suffer frm childhd amnesia.
C. Babies can remember things fr weeks.D. Babies can benefit frm hands - n learning.
13. Which f the fllwing is ne f the best theries cncerning childhd amnesia?
A. Babies’ brains are nt mature enugh.
B. Babies’ language skills need develping.
C. Babies cannt g thrugh basic memry prcesses.
D. Babies rarely experience events that had a big impact.
14. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Specific events frm early childhd shuld be tld t children.
B. The first few years f life shuld be taken seriusly.
C. We can vercme childhd amnesia smeday.
D. Childhd amnesia is fairly cmmn.
15. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Hw ur early childhd memries frmB. Hw childhd amnesia influences ur lives
C Why sme memries disappear and thers dn’tD. Why we can’t remember ur early childhd
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，共12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nt all great writers are great spellers. If yu want t be published, it's vital t submit a perfect, prfessinally presented manuscript (原稿). ____16____ N editr is likely t tlerate a writer wh des nt take the truble t spell wrds crrectly.
I keep tw reference bks clse-by n my desk: dictinary and thesaurus (同义词词典). I dn't trust my laptp's spellchecker. ____17____ Of curse, these days there are plenty f nline dictinaries and thesauruses, but I'm ld-fashined enugh t prefer a hard cver and pages I can leaf thrugh with my fingers. I use the Cncise Oxfrd Dictinary and the Cllins Thesaurus.
____18____ It shuld give yu a precise definitin f each wrd, thus differentiating it frm ther wrds whse meanings are similar, but nt identical. It will als usually shw hw the wrd is prnunced.
In additin, I have an ld tw-vlume cpy f the Shrter Oxfrd Dictinary, picked up a few years ag in a bkshp sale fr just 99 pence. Of curse, with its 2,672 pages, it's nt exactly shrt. It cntains arund 163,000 wrds, plus wrd cmbinatins and idimatic phrases. ____19____ Hwever, if I need t check the rigin f a wrd r t lk up examples f its usage, there's nthing better.
Fr well ver a hundred years the mst influential English dictinary was Samuel Jhnsn's Dictinary f the English Language published in 1755. "T make dictinaries is dull (乏味) wrk," wrte Jhnsn, illustrating ne definitin f "dull". ____20____ A few minutes spent casting yur eye ver a page r tw can be a rewarding experience.
A. I dn't ften use this dictinary.
B. It takes n accunt f the cntext.
C. But I still dn't want t replace them.
D. But a dictinary can be a pleasure t read.
E. Of curse, a dictinary is nt nly fr spelling.
F. That means gd grammar and n spelling mistakes.
G Dictinaries dn't always give yu enugh infrmatin.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I drpped a clay cking pt n my feet. Mre accurately, I slipped dwn the back steps f my huse n a rainy night, ____21____ the pt int the air. I managed t stay upright (挺直的) and ____22____ n my backside with my feet in frnt f me, but the pt als landed upright-and n my feet, breaking in tw. The ht juices I was trying t thrw int the utdr dustbin ____23____ in the air, and then rained dwn upn me. At the very mment, I culd ____24____ the headline: “Wman Dies Ding Dishes After Dinner.”
Life didn’t stp because I gt ____25____.
Hwever, my daily rutine slwed dwn. I ____26____ less urgent appintments. Thugh I hated the ____27____ in my plans, I sn realized it left me a gift: spare time. I rediscvered lng-frgtten ____28____ . I read a bk just fr pleasure. I caught up with friends and family members in e-mails and texts. I ____29____ with my waterclr set. And my spirit _____30_____ again.
When I was _____31_____ t slw dwn, I realized hw unhealthy my lifestyle used t be. S I decided smething had t _____32_____. Nw I try t leave sme _____33_____ fr activities and practices that bring me jy, like ging fr walks r enjying a meal with friends.
Every time I ck in my new pt, I remember the _____34_____ f slwing dwn. And I never ever walk dwn _____35_____ stairs with a pt in my hands.
21. A. blwingB. thrwingC. puttingD. bringing
22. A. landedB. sankC. keptD. survived
23. A. mixedB. gatheredC. flatedD. flew
24. A. rememberB. pictureC. readD. appreciate
25. A. desertedB. attackedC. injuredD. ignred
26. A. cancelledB. madeC. frgtD. expected
27. A. stressB. trubleC. lssD. interruptin
28. A. chicesB. rlesC. jysD. designs
29. A. dealtB. playedC. helpedD. experimented
30. A. came ffB. came aliveC. gave utD. gave in
31. A. frcedB. rderedC. permittedD. encuraged
32. A. sufferB. returnC. changeD. repeat
33. A. mneyB. timeC. rewardD. patience
34. A. themeB. paceC. imprtanceD. freedm
35. A. wetB. newC. narrwD. dark
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Breaking Recrds: Pan Zhanle Wins Gld in Men’s 100m Freestyle at Paris 2024 Olympics
Paris, August 1—Chinese Pan Zhanle stunned the wrld by claiming the gld medal in the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, breaking the wrld recrd with a ___36___ (shck) time f 46. 40 secnds. This histric achievement marks China’s first- ever Olympic gld in the event, adding a ___37___ (nine) gld t the cuntry’s tally (奖牌榜) at the Games.
Pan, wh set the wrld recrd at the February wrld champinships in Dha, ___38___ (face) intense cmpetitin frm the likes f frmer recrd hlder David Ppvic f Rmania and Ri Olympic champin Kyle Chalmers f Australia. Hwever, Pan’s pwerful strke and impeccable (无可挑剔的) timing saw him ___39___ (finish) 1. 08 secnds ahead, shaving 0. 4 secnds ___40___ his wn previus recrd. The 20- year- ld gld medalist frm Zhejiang prvince ___41___ (remarkable) displayed cnsistency thrughut the meet, clcking 46. 92 in the relay race and 47. 21 in the semifinals. His victry is just like a legend, frm breaking the Asian recrd in 2023 t becming ___42___ Olympic champin in 2024.
The yung swimmer’s jurney frm a 4- year- ld beginner t the ___43___ (fast) swimmer serves as an inspiratin t aspiring athletes arund the glbe. ___44___ Pan celebrates his histric feat, the wrld watches in awe, anticipating mre grundbreaking ____45____ (perfrm) frm the rising star f Chinese swimming.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Mental Health”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一种调节情绪的方法。内容包括：
1. 介绍这种方法；
2. 说明推荐的理由。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 题目自拟，不计入总词数；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的。
Katie was happily jumping rpe n the grass in frnt f her huse facing the expansive city park just acrss the rad. The neighbrhd residents ften enjyed walking arund the lake in the park, and n this pleasant day, with the sun casting its warm light, Katie spent the unhurried mments devted t her jumping rutine.
Her thughts were fcused n her jumping: hw t match the spinning f the jump rpe in her hands and the jumping f her feet s that they didn’t get mixed, causing her t trip. When her mind and muscles were wrking tgether, and when every mve flwed smthly, all f it felt pretty gd in the afternn sunshine. While jumping, she remembered that her grandmther had given her the jump rpe fr Christmas. She knew that her grandmther didn’t have a lt f mney and had t save up t buy the jump rpe fr her. Befre Christmas, her grandmther had taken her t sme ty shps t lk at different things, hping t find ut what Katie wanted. When Katie finally gt the gift, it was nt just a jump rpe but the very jump rpe she had wanted fr a lng time. She felt especially lved by her cnsiderate grandmther.
The warmth f the afternn sun enhanced the jy Katie felt as she skipped alng. Suddenly a by rushed acrss the rad t her. Withut any warning he rbbed her f her jump rpe, shuting, “Give me that” and raced back acrss the rad twards the park.
Empty-handed, Katie was left in cnfusin. It tk her a while t recver frm the shck. When she came t her senses and realized the theft f her grandma’s gift, tear swelled up. A wave f anger and disappintment swept ver her. But in that mment f upset, smething unusual in the park captured her attentin.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Fllwing the by quickly, she sptted a grup f kids crying anxiusly by the lake.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After making sure the drwning girl was kay, the by walked up t Katie with the jump rpe.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1-5 BCBAC 6- 10 CBABC 11- 15 BCACB 16-20 ACACA
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