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2023-2024学年湖南省衡阳等九年级（上）期末英语试卷
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这是一份2023-2024学年湖南省衡阳等九年级（上）期末英语试卷，共10页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷共三大题, 66 小题， 考生解题作答必须在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023-2024学年衡阳市期末联考九年级上英语检测卷
考生须知:
1. 本试卷共三大题, 66 小题。满分 100 分。考试时间 100 分钟。
2. 考生解题作答必须在答题卡上。答案书写在答题卡相应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回 答问题。 听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟
的作答时间。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答 1 个小题。
1. What des Billy's aunt wear?
A. Earrings. B. A ring. C. A necklace.
2. When did James g t his grandma's?
A. at 7:30. B. at 8:00. C. at 8:30.
3. What is Rbt like?
A. Outging. B. Quiet. C. Smart.
4. Where did the wman buy the smartphne?
A. In Germany. B. In China. C. In France.
5. What did the wman d just nw?
A. She bught a car. B. She had her car repaired. C. She practiced driving a car.
第二节 听长对话选答案
听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2-3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。（共 15 小题，计 15 分）
听第六段对话，回答第 6 、7 小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a cafe. B. In a htel. C. In a restaurant.
7. What des the man think f the place?
A. Crwded. B. Nisy. C. Quiet.
听第七段对话，回答第 8 、9 小题。
8. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T library. B. T a bkstre. C. T a supermarket.
9. Where is the pst ffice?
A. On First Street. B. On Hill Rad. C. On High Street.
听第八段对话，回答第 10 、11 小题。
10. Hw much is the apartment behind the park fr a mnth?
A. 200 dllars. B. 500 dllars. C. 700 dllars.
11. What is in the apartment n the grund flr?
A. A TV. B. A sfa. C. A table
听第九段对话，回答第 12 至 14 小题。
12. Wh keeps a spare set f the man's car key?
A. His wife. B. His sister. C. His cusin.
13. Where did the wman find the man's car key?
A. In his car. B. In his cat pcket. C. In his bedrm.
14. When des the cnversatin take place prbably?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
听第十段对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。
15. Hw ld is Jill?
A. 20. B. 21. C. 22.
16. Wh gave Jill a bk abut France?
A. Kate. B. Richard. C. Liz.
17. What des Jill want Jhn t try ut?
A. Clmbian cffee. B. Chinese tea. C. French wine.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 小题。
18. When did the speaker travel t the Lften Islands?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
19. Hw did the speaker take trip the next day?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bat.
20. Hw many passengers were needed fr the trip?
A. At least five. B. At least twelve. C. N mre than five.
Ⅱ. 阅读技能（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Flying Fish
Drnes (无人机) are cmmn these days. This ne is knwn as TJ-Flying Fish. It was develped by Tngji University. Unlike mst ther drnes, it can nt nly fly in the air but als swim in the water. The drne weighs 1.63 kg. The battery charge ( 电 池 电 量 ) lasts fr six minutes f flight r abut 40 minutes f
mvement in the water.
Talking Glasses
Researchers frm Crnell University, US, made a pair f glasses. It lks nthing special, but it can actually read lips (嘴唇)! There are sensrs (传感器) n the frame. They can understand silent speech based n lip
and muth mvements. Then it can send the text t a smart phne. Fr peple wh cannt speak, the
eyeglasses will give them a vice. It is crrect 95 percent f the time.
Subway Tickets in the Palm f Yur Hand
Beijing Subway has intrduced a new technlgy which can be used t pay fr a ticket — a system fr scanning peple’s palms ( 手掌). Palm print scanners can be seen installed ( 安装) at ticket gates alng the Daxing Internatinal Airprt Line. Cmpared with ther technlgies such as the QR cde, palm print
payment can help peple t get n the train in case their mbile phnes run ut f battery.
21.Which f the fllwing can help peple read lips?
A. TJ-Flying Fish. B. Talking glasses. C. Subway tickets in the palm.
22.What d the three new inventins abve have in cmmn?
A.They take less battery pwer.
B.They can be used with smart phnes.
C.They bring mre pssibilities t peple’s lives.
B
Yu might knw Gu Qilin a lt these days. The 24-year-ld actr and crsstalk (相声) perfrmer jined
at least nine talent shws this year.
Hwever, peple are nt bred f seeing Gu Qilin. They like him. Different frm many yung perfrmers wh try t shw their persnalities, Gu Qilin seems humble, plite and funny. He takes gd
care f elders and he answers hard questins easily.
As the sn f famus crsstalk perfrmer Gu Degang. Gu Qilin’s childhd was nt cmmn. He started t learn the art f strytelling when he was 8. At the age f 14, Gu Qilin left schl t becme a prfessinal (专业的) crsstalk perfrmer. His father was a harsh teacher. Fr years, he asked Gu Qilin t
spend all f his time studying crsstalk. S Gu Qilin hardly had any time t rest.
Gu Degang nce said, “I dn’t want Gu Qilin t think he is better than anyne else just because he is my sn, ”“My father taught me nt t talk abut hw hard I was wrking, ” Gu Qilin said in an interview. “Peple nly judge (评判) yu thrugh yur wrk and perfrmance. ”
Last year, Gu Qilin gt praise fr his perfrmance n the sap pera Jy f life. In it, he played a gd-
fr-nthing yung man wh grew int a successful businessman.
Gu Qilin said many peple still just thught f him as the sn f Gu Degang. “ . ” he said.
In fact, Gu Qilin has a lng way t g. Hwever, he will make it fr sure.
23 ．The underlined wrd “harsh ” means in Paragraph 3.
A ．严厉的 B ．勤劳的 C ．慈祥的
24 ．The writer thinks Gu Qilin is .
A ．a bad by because he left schl at 14.
B ．better than anyne else because he is Gu Degang’s sn.
C ．a hard-wrking perfrmer with gd persnalities.
25 ．In the last paragraph, Gu Qilin might say .
A ．I am s happy that I am the sn f Gu Degang
B ．I hpe ne day I can shw wh I really am
C ．I want t be a successful businessman
26 ．What's the best title f the passage?
A ．Gu Qilin: Becming Myself
B ．Gu Qilin: The Sn f Gu Degang
C ．Gu Qilin: The Crsstalk Perfrmer
C
Ink wash painting ( 水 墨 画) is an ld and beautiful Chinese art. This special drawing technique is created with a brush, dipped int ink, then in water befre being painted nt rice paper r silk. As yu can see, the paintings are created just in black and white. It is said that the technique was invented by an artist
named Wang Wei.
Ink wash paintings ften feature trees, flwers, landscapes, animals, birds and peple. Als, they ften g with Chinese pems. The painting style des nt put high imprtance n a precise descriptin f a real scene r bject. They are ften imprvised ( 即兴的) wrks frm beautiful scenery ( 风景). Therefre, this type f painting is hard t cpy. Tday there are many new Chinese artists that use the traditinal Chinese ink
wash technique t draw new sceneries and pictures.
The first ink wash animatin (动画) in China came ut in 1960. It ’s called Little Tadple Lking fr Mummy. All the animals, plants and rcks in the film are drawn with ink and brush. The film is abut 15 minutes lng. But it tk lts f wrk. Withut cmputers, the artists had t draw everything by hand. One secnd f animatin needs 24 pictures! Little Tadple Lking fr Mummy wn prizes at hme and abrad. Frm then n, ink wash painting and animatin becmes mre ppular in China. Peple in the wrld get t
knw mre abut ink wash since then!
27. What d ink wash paintings ften g with?
A. Birds. B. Flwers. C. Pems.
28. Why are ink wash painting hard t cpy?
A. Because they takes a lt f time.
B. Because they are t beautiful t cpy.
C. Because they are ften imprvised wrks.
29. When did the first ink wash animatin in China came ut?
A. Abut 64 years ag.
B. Abut 40 years ag.
C. Abut 24 years ag.
30. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. China ’s first ink wash animatin.
B. Hw t draw ink wash paintings.
C. A beautiful Chinese art, ink wash paintings.
第二节 (共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Yu have lts f things yu'd like t d. But smetimes it's hard t get t the finish line-just like yur gal. Hw can yu break yur bad habits and develp gd nes? 31 Here are a few pinins we ften
get frm kids, fllwed by ideas that might help.
● I can' 't get away frm screens.
32 If yu usually spend time lying n the sfa and watching TV prgrams r a vide when yu're
bred, g smewhere else instead. Take a bk t yur rm r yur vilin t the backyard. Or ask if yu can
help ck in the kitchen.
● 33 .
Start with "shwing up. " Then take ne small step r d ne tiny task, fllwed by anther and anther. Fr
example, hw d I practice the pian? First sit at it. Then play ne nte at a time.
Starting with a super-simple step ften helps. Why? It's easy, quick, and gets yu in actin. 34 .
● I have n time.
Take a lk at the chices yu make abut hw yu spend time. D thse chices shw what's imprtant t yu? Can yu spare 10 minutes a day t wrk n a gal? Let's suppse yu want t be singer. 35 Talk with a parent abut why yur gal cunts. Discuss whether yu can let g f smething less imprtant t free
up time t achieve it.
A ．Then keep taking steps.
B ．I can't start such a huge gal.
C ．And hw can yu try t reach yur gals?
D ．T change a habit, try changing where yu spend yur time.
E ．Is it mre imprtant t practice singing than play vide games?
第三节（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Dinsaurs (恐龙) nce lived n the earth fr a lng time. They suddenly disappeared millins f years
ag. What happened t them? That’s still a mystery. Peple never stp searching fr the answer.
Sme US scientists say it is because there were nt enugh male (雄性的) dinsaurs. They gt this idea after researching crcdiles (鳄鱼).
Mther crcdiles lay eggs and later baby crcdiles cme ut. The lcal temperature decides the sex (性 别) f the baby crcdile. When the eggs are at a temperature f 26℃ t 30℃, the babies are all girls; when
the temperature is 30℃ t 34℃, there are bth bys and girls; when it is 34℃ t 36℃, nly bys are brn.
Dinsaurs ’ babies als came frm eggs. S scientists have given us a new picture: millins f years ag, it suddenly became very cld. Almst all dinsaur babies were girls. There were fewer and fewer male dinsaurs. Mther dinsaurs culd nt give birth t mre babies. Finally, these pwerful animals disappeared.
36. When did dinsaurs disappear?
40. Accrding t sme US scientists, why did dinsaurs suddenly disappear?
III．语言运用（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
When I was 14, I was always the best f all the students in my class. It was much 41 fr me t
get gd scres, s I always shwed ff and laughed at my 42 .
I didn’t realize that it was 43 . I als didn’t realize that my arrgance (傲慢) kept me away frm
thers. And I became a truble-maker in Miss Li’s class.
One day, I played 44 n her in frnt f crwds. Then she had a cnversatin with me after class. She tld me, “Knwledge gives us 45 , nt pride. 46 yu dn’t change yurself, yu will 47 many things and 48 ding that ne day.” Her wrds 49 tuched me. Then I knew the imprtance f being humble (谦逊的). I realized that being humble is ne f the mst helpful ways t imprve myself. I 50 up my mind t d smething different. And day by day, I had a better
relatinship with my classmates.
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
37. Where did Dinsaurs ’ babies cme frm?
38. What decides the sex f the baby crcdile?
39. Are the baby crcdiles nly bys when it’s 35℃?
41. A. easier
42. A. parents
43. A. implite
44. A. tricks
45. A. time
46. A. When
47. A. get
48. A. remember
49. A. deeply
50. A. tk
B. busier
B. classmates B. imprtant
B. tickets
B. mney
B. If
B. lse
B. frget
B. highly
B. made
C. mre difficult
C. sisters
C. impssible
C. tls
C. pwer
C. Thugh
C. invent
C. regret
C. hardly
C. put
Beginning in 1973,Wrld Hell Day was first in respnse t（回应）the fight between Israel and Egypt. Wrld Hell Day 51 （ celebrate ）n Nvember 21 every year. And since then,abut ne hundred and eighty 52 （cuntry）have taken part in this special day.
Anyne can take part 53 （ simple）by saying hell t 10 peple and greeting them. Of curse they can be family members and friends, 54 it is much better if yu are brave enugh t say hell t strangers n the street. Many winners f the Nbel Peace Prize are amng the peple 55 have realized Wrld Hell Day ’s value. They think the celebratin f Wrld Hell Day is a wnderful way 56 （make）the wrld a better place t live in.
“ Wrld Hell Day aims at develping peace all ver the wrld and 57 （ clear ） up misunderstandings between natins. Peple arund the wrld regard the day as 58 chance t express their wrry abut wrld peace. ” an rganizer said. “We can nly ever build a 59 （peace）wrld if we jin tgether. The key is cmmunicatin and shwing that we shuld try t create peace by talking
instead 60 by having wars with each ther.
第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
61.骑自行车正在全世界变得越来越流行. Many peple like riding bikes in their lives. The fllwing are sme students ideas abut cycling(骑自行车):
◆Lily:62.Having a night cycling activity in a big city is really very gd fr us. When we're riding arund the city, we pen ur eyes. Many cycling lvers travel by say traveling by bike gives
them a chance t see the wrld in a different way.
◆Tm: 64.If yu live in the city full f cars, a bicycle can help t save yur time. And yu dn't need t pay different kinds f vehicle taxes(交通税). It helps yu save mney.
◆Peter: It's gd fr the envirnment. Yu shuld just start frm yurself and d smething t reduce(减少)air pllutin and keep the air clean. Then try t ride a bike t schl r t wrk.
◆Mark: 65.现在，我们如此忙碌以至几乎没有时间运动。Cycling can give us the chance. It is gd
fr ur mind and bdy.
D yu think it's yur turn t live a safe, happy and healthy life nw?
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
IV．书面表达（满分 10 分）
66. 为了丰富学生课余文化生活，增强学生体质，我校在体育大课间进行各类形式的体育活动。现学 校校刊英语专栏以 “ 阳光大课间，活力满校园” 为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据以下表格信息，
写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1. 文章要分段，注意卷面工整，字数不少于 80 词 (开头已经给出，不计入总词数，请抄写在答题 卡上)；
2. 文章必须包括表格中所有要点，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
This term we have sme fun activities during the 30-minute break in ur schl.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
大课间活动类型
run; practice rpe skipping(跳绳); play vlleyball;
老师们对大课间活动的看法
help students t create an interest in sprts;
同学们对大课间活动的看法
help t relax and reduce stress;
你对大课间活动的看法
对大课间活动更好的建议及理由
一、听力技能
1—5：AABCC 6—10：ACABC 11—15：BBAAB 16—20：CABCA
二、阅读技能
21-22：BC 23-26:ACBA 27-30:CCAC
31-35:CDBAE
36. They suddenly disappeared millins f years ag.
37. Eggs./Dinsaur’s babies came frm eggs.
38. The lcal temperature.
39. Yes, they are.
40. Because there were nt enugh male dinsaurs.
三、写作技能
41-45:ABAAC 46-50:BBCAB
51. is celebrated 52. cuntries 53. simply 54. but
55. that/wh 56. t make 57. clearing 58. a
59. peaceful 60. f
61. Cycling is becming mre and mre ppular all ver the wrld.
62. 在大城市里进行夜间自行车活动对我们真的很好。
63. 他们说骑自行车旅行让他们有机会以不同的方式看世界。
64. 如果你生活在一个充满汽车的城市，自行车可以帮助你节省时间。
65. Nw, we are s busy that we hardly have time t exercise.
66. 作文略
2023-2024学年衡阳市期末联考九年级上英语检测卷答案
2023-2024学年衡阳市期末联考九年级上英语检测卷
考生须知:
1. 本试卷共三大题, 66 小题。满分 100 分。考试时间 100 分钟。
2. 考生解题作答必须在答题卡上。答案书写在答题卡相应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回 答问题。 听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟
的作答时间。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答 1 个小题。
1. What des Billy's aunt wear?
A. Earrings. B. A ring. C. A necklace.
2. When did James g t his grandma's?
A. at 7:30. B. at 8:00. C. at 8:30.
3. What is Rbt like?
A. Outging. B. Quiet. C. Smart.
4. Where did the wman buy the smartphne?
A. In Germany. B. In China. C. In France.
5. What did the wman d just nw?
A. She bught a car. B. She had her car repaired. C. She practiced driving a car.
第二节 听长对话选答案
听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2-3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小
题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。（共 15 小题，计 15 分）
听第六段对话，回答第 6 、7 小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a cafe. B. In a htel. C. In a restaurant.
7. What des the man think f the place?
A. Crwded. B. Nisy. C. Quiet.
听第七段对话，回答第 8 、9 小题。
8. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T library. B. T a bkstre. C. T a supermarket.
9. Where is the pst ffice?
A. On First Street. B. On Hill Rad. C. On High Street.
听第八段对话，回答第 10 、11 小题。
10. Hw much is the apartment behind the park fr a mnth?
A. 200 dllars. B. 500 dllars. C. 700 dllars.
11. What is in the apartment n the grund flr?
A. A TV. B. A sfa. C. A table
听第九段对话，回答第 12 至 14 小题。
12. Wh keeps a spare set f the man's car key?
A. His wife. B. His sister. C. His cusin.
13. Where did the wman find the man's car key?
A. In his car. B. In his cat pcket. C. In his bedrm.
14. When des the cnversatin take place prbably?
A. In the mrning. B. In the afternn. C. In the evening.
听第十段对话，回答第 15 至 17 小题。
15. Hw ld is Jill?
A. 20. B. 21. C. 22.
16. Wh gave Jill a bk abut France?
A. Kate. B. Richard. C. Liz.
17. What des Jill want Jhn t try ut?
A. Clmbian cffee. B. Chinese tea. C. French wine.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至 20 小题。
18. When did the speaker travel t the Lften Islands?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
19. Hw did the speaker take trip the next day?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bat.
20. Hw many passengers were needed fr the trip?
A. At least five. B. At least twelve. C. N mre than five.
Ⅱ. 阅读技能（共三节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Flying Fish
Drnes (无人机) are cmmn these days. This ne is knwn as TJ-Flying Fish. It was develped by Tngji University. Unlike mst ther drnes, it can nt nly fly in the air but als swim in the water. The drne weighs 1.63 kg. The battery charge ( 电 池 电 量 ) lasts fr six minutes f flight r abut 40 minutes f
mvement in the water.
Talking Glasses
Researchers frm Crnell University, US, made a pair f glasses. It lks nthing special, but it can actually read lips (嘴唇)! There are sensrs (传感器) n the frame. They can understand silent speech based n lip
and muth mvements. Then it can send the text t a smart phne. Fr peple wh cannt speak, the
eyeglasses will give them a vice. It is crrect 95 percent f the time.
Subway Tickets in the Palm f Yur Hand
Beijing Subway has intrduced a new technlgy which can be used t pay fr a ticket — a system fr scanning peple’s palms ( 手掌). Palm print scanners can be seen installed ( 安装) at ticket gates alng the Daxing Internatinal Airprt Line. Cmpared with ther technlgies such as the QR cde, palm print
payment can help peple t get n the train in case their mbile phnes run ut f battery.
21.Which f the fllwing can help peple read lips?
A. TJ-Flying Fish. B. Talking glasses. C. Subway tickets in the palm.
22.What d the three new inventins abve have in cmmn?
A.They take less battery pwer.
B.They can be used with smart phnes.
C.They bring mre pssibilities t peple’s lives.
B
Yu might knw Gu Qilin a lt these days. The 24-year-ld actr and crsstalk (相声) perfrmer jined
at least nine talent shws this year.
Hwever, peple are nt bred f seeing Gu Qilin. They like him. Different frm many yung perfrmers wh try t shw their persnalities, Gu Qilin seems humble, plite and funny. He takes gd
care f elders and he answers hard questins easily.
As the sn f famus crsstalk perfrmer Gu Degang. Gu Qilin’s childhd was nt cmmn. He started t learn the art f strytelling when he was 8. At the age f 14, Gu Qilin left schl t becme a prfessinal (专业的) crsstalk perfrmer. His father was a harsh teacher. Fr years, he asked Gu Qilin t
spend all f his time studying crsstalk. S Gu Qilin hardly had any time t rest.
Gu Degang nce said, “I dn’t want Gu Qilin t think he is better than anyne else just because he is my sn, ”“My father taught me nt t talk abut hw hard I was wrking, ” Gu Qilin said in an interview. “Peple nly judge (评判) yu thrugh yur wrk and perfrmance. ”
Last year, Gu Qilin gt praise fr his perfrmance n the sap pera Jy f life. In it, he played a gd-
fr-nthing yung man wh grew int a successful businessman.
Gu Qilin said many peple still just thught f him as the sn f Gu Degang. “ . ” he said.
In fact, Gu Qilin has a lng way t g. Hwever, he will make it fr sure.
23 ．The underlined wrd “harsh ” means in Paragraph 3.
A ．严厉的 B ．勤劳的 C ．慈祥的
24 ．The writer thinks Gu Qilin is .
A ．a bad by because he left schl at 14.
B ．better than anyne else because he is Gu Degang’s sn.
C ．a hard-wrking perfrmer with gd persnalities.
25 ．In the last paragraph, Gu Qilin might say .
A ．I am s happy that I am the sn f Gu Degang
B ．I hpe ne day I can shw wh I really am
C ．I want t be a successful businessman
26 ．What's the best title f the passage?
A ．Gu Qilin: Becming Myself
B ．Gu Qilin: The Sn f Gu Degang
C ．Gu Qilin: The Crsstalk Perfrmer
C
Ink wash painting ( 水 墨 画) is an ld and beautiful Chinese art. This special drawing technique is created with a brush, dipped int ink, then in water befre being painted nt rice paper r silk. As yu can see, the paintings are created just in black and white. It is said that the technique was invented by an artist
named Wang Wei.
Ink wash paintings ften feature trees, flwers, landscapes, animals, birds and peple. Als, they ften g with Chinese pems. The painting style des nt put high imprtance n a precise descriptin f a real scene r bject. They are ften imprvised ( 即兴的) wrks frm beautiful scenery ( 风景). Therefre, this type f painting is hard t cpy. Tday there are many new Chinese artists that use the traditinal Chinese ink
wash technique t draw new sceneries and pictures.
The first ink wash animatin (动画) in China came ut in 1960. It ’s called Little Tadple Lking fr Mummy. All the animals, plants and rcks in the film are drawn with ink and brush. The film is abut 15 minutes lng. But it tk lts f wrk. Withut cmputers, the artists had t draw everything by hand. One secnd f animatin needs 24 pictures! Little Tadple Lking fr Mummy wn prizes at hme and abrad. Frm then n, ink wash painting and animatin becmes mre ppular in China. Peple in the wrld get t
knw mre abut ink wash since then!
27. What d ink wash paintings ften g with?
A. Birds. B. Flwers. C. Pems.
28. Why are ink wash painting hard t cpy?
A. Because they takes a lt f time.
B. Because they are t beautiful t cpy.
C. Because they are ften imprvised wrks.
29. When did the first ink wash animatin in China came ut?
A. Abut 64 years ag.
B. Abut 40 years ag.
C. Abut 24 years ag.
30. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. China ’s first ink wash animatin.
B. Hw t draw ink wash paintings.
C. A beautiful Chinese art, ink wash paintings.
第二节 (共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Yu have lts f things yu'd like t d. But smetimes it's hard t get t the finish line-just like yur gal. Hw can yu break yur bad habits and develp gd nes? 31 Here are a few pinins we ften
get frm kids, fllwed by ideas that might help.
● I can' 't get away frm screens.
32 If yu usually spend time lying n the sfa and watching TV prgrams r a vide when yu're
bred, g smewhere else instead. Take a bk t yur rm r yur vilin t the backyard. Or ask if yu can
help ck in the kitchen.
● 33 .
Start with "shwing up. " Then take ne small step r d ne tiny task, fllwed by anther and anther. Fr
example, hw d I practice the pian? First sit at it. Then play ne nte at a time.
Starting with a super-simple step ften helps. Why? It's easy, quick, and gets yu in actin. 34 .
● I have n time.
Take a lk at the chices yu make abut hw yu spend time. D thse chices shw what's imprtant t yu? Can yu spare 10 minutes a day t wrk n a gal? Let's suppse yu want t be singer. 35 Talk with a parent abut why yur gal cunts. Discuss whether yu can let g f smething less imprtant t free
up time t achieve it.
A ．Then keep taking steps.
B ．I can't start such a huge gal.
C ．And hw can yu try t reach yur gals?
D ．T change a habit, try changing where yu spend yur time.
E ．Is it mre imprtant t practice singing than play vide games?
第三节（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Dinsaurs (恐龙) nce lived n the earth fr a lng time. They suddenly disappeared millins f years
ag. What happened t them? That’s still a mystery. Peple never stp searching fr the answer.
Sme US scientists say it is because there were nt enugh male (雄性的) dinsaurs. They gt this idea after researching crcdiles (鳄鱼).
Mther crcdiles lay eggs and later baby crcdiles cme ut. The lcal temperature decides the sex (性 别) f the baby crcdile. When the eggs are at a temperature f 26℃ t 30℃, the babies are all girls; when
the temperature is 30℃ t 34℃, there are bth bys and girls; when it is 34℃ t 36℃, nly bys are brn.
Dinsaurs ’ babies als came frm eggs. S scientists have given us a new picture: millins f years ag, it suddenly became very cld. Almst all dinsaur babies were girls. There were fewer and fewer male dinsaurs. Mther dinsaurs culd nt give birth t mre babies. Finally, these pwerful animals disappeared.
36. When did dinsaurs disappear?
40. Accrding t sme US scientists, why did dinsaurs suddenly disappear?
III．语言运用（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
When I was 14, I was always the best f all the students in my class. It was much 41 fr me t
get gd scres, s I always shwed ff and laughed at my 42 .
I didn’t realize that it was 43 . I als didn’t realize that my arrgance (傲慢) kept me away frm
thers. And I became a truble-maker in Miss Li’s class.
One day, I played 44 n her in frnt f crwds. Then she had a cnversatin with me after class. She tld me, “Knwledge gives us 45 , nt pride. 46 yu dn’t change yurself, yu will 47 many things and 48 ding that ne day.” Her wrds 49 tuched me. Then I knew the imprtance f being humble (谦逊的). I realized that being humble is ne f the mst helpful ways t imprve myself. I 50 up my mind t d smething different. And day by day, I had a better
relatinship with my classmates.
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
37. Where did Dinsaurs ’ babies cme frm?
38. What decides the sex f the baby crcdile?
39. Are the baby crcdiles nly bys when it’s 35℃?
41. A. easier
42. A. parents
43. A. implite
44. A. tricks
45. A. time
46. A. When
47. A. get
48. A. remember
49. A. deeply
50. A. tk
B. busier
B. classmates B. imprtant
B. tickets
B. mney
B. If
B. lse
B. frget
B. highly
B. made
C. mre difficult
C. sisters
C. impssible
C. tls
C. pwer
C. Thugh
C. invent
C. regret
C. hardly
C. put
Beginning in 1973,Wrld Hell Day was first in respnse t（回应）the fight between Israel and Egypt. Wrld Hell Day 51 （ celebrate ）n Nvember 21 every year. And since then,abut ne hundred and eighty 52 （cuntry）have taken part in this special day.
Anyne can take part 53 （ simple）by saying hell t 10 peple and greeting them. Of curse they can be family members and friends, 54 it is much better if yu are brave enugh t say hell t strangers n the street. Many winners f the Nbel Peace Prize are amng the peple 55 have realized Wrld Hell Day ’s value. They think the celebratin f Wrld Hell Day is a wnderful way 56 （make）the wrld a better place t live in.
“ Wrld Hell Day aims at develping peace all ver the wrld and 57 （ clear ） up misunderstandings between natins. Peple arund the wrld regard the day as 58 chance t express their wrry abut wrld peace. ” an rganizer said. “We can nly ever build a 59 （peace）wrld if we jin tgether. The key is cmmunicatin and shwing that we shuld try t create peace by talking
instead 60 by having wars with each ther.
第三节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
61.骑自行车正在全世界变得越来越流行. Many peple like riding bikes in their lives. The fllwing are sme students ideas abut cycling(骑自行车):
◆Lily:62.Having a night cycling activity in a big city is really very gd fr us. When we're riding arund the city, we pen ur eyes. Many cycling lvers travel by say traveling by bike gives
them a chance t see the wrld in a different way.
◆Tm: 64.If yu live in the city full f cars, a bicycle can help t save yur time. And yu dn't need t pay different kinds f vehicle taxes(交通税). It helps yu save mney.
◆Peter: It's gd fr the envirnment. Yu shuld just start frm yurself and d smething t reduce(减少)air pllutin and keep the air clean. Then try t ride a bike t schl r t wrk.
◆Mark: 65.现在，我们如此忙碌以至几乎没有时间运动。Cycling can give us the chance. It is gd
fr ur mind and bdy.
D yu think it's yur turn t live a safe, happy and healthy life nw?
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
IV．书面表达（满分 10 分）
66. 为了丰富学生课余文化生活，增强学生体质，我校在体育大课间进行各类形式的体育活动。现学 校校刊英语专栏以 “ 阳光大课间，活力满校园” 为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据以下表格信息，
写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1. 文章要分段，注意卷面工整，字数不少于 80 词 (开头已经给出，不计入总词数，请抄写在答题 卡上)；
2. 文章必须包括表格中所有要点，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
This term we have sme fun activities during the 30-minute break in ur schl.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
大课间活动类型
run; practice rpe skipping(跳绳); play vlleyball;
老师们对大课间活动的看法
help students t create an interest in sprts;
同学们对大课间活动的看法
help t relax and reduce stress;
你对大课间活动的看法
对大课间活动更好的建议及理由
一、听力技能
1—5：AABCC 6—10：ACABC 11—15：BBAAB 16—20：CABCA
二、阅读技能
21-22：BC 23-26:ACBA 27-30:CCAC
31-35:CDBAE
36. They suddenly disappeared millins f years ag.
37. Eggs./Dinsaur’s babies came frm eggs.
38. The lcal temperature.
39. Yes, they are.
40. Because there were nt enugh male dinsaurs.
三、写作技能
41-45:ABAAC 46-50:BBCAB
51. is celebrated 52. cuntries 53. simply 54. but
55. that/wh 56. t make 57. clearing 58. a
59. peaceful 60. f
61. Cycling is becming mre and mre ppular all ver the wrld.
62. 在大城市里进行夜间自行车活动对我们真的很好。
63. 他们说骑自行车旅行让他们有机会以不同的方式看世界。
64. 如果你生活在一个充满汽车的城市，自行车可以帮助你节省时间。
65. Nw, we are s busy that we hardly have time t exercise.
66. 作文略
2023-2024学年衡阳市期末联考九年级上英语检测卷答案
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