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    湖南省郴州市宜章县思源实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期入学考试英语试题(解析版)
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    湖南省郴州市宜章县思源实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期入学考试英语试题(解析版)

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    这是一份湖南省郴州市宜章县思源实验学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期入学考试英语试题(解析版),共18页。

    第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
    1. Wh has cleaned the yard? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. GrandfatherB. TmC. Dad
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Tm. Can yu clean the yard, please?
    B: Well, Grandfather has cleaned it already.
    2. Which bk has the by read? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Tm SawyerB. Treasure IslandC. Alice in Wnderland
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Have yu ever read Tm sawyer?
    B: N, but I have read Treasure Island.
    3. What was Linda ding at 7:00 yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. She was exercising.B. She was ding her hmewrk.C. She was reading bks.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Linda. I called yu at seven yesterday evening, but yu didn’t answer.
    B: Oh, I was reading bks in the library at that time.
    4. When did the by travel t Hunan? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. In 1997.B. In 2007.C. In 2017.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Have yu traveled t anther prvince f China?
    B: Yes, I have. I traveled t Hunan in tw thusand seventeen.
    5. Why can’t Tina g t the party? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    A. Because she has t d her hmewrk.B. Because she wants t watch TV.C. Because she must g t the hspital.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Can yu cme t my party tmrrw evening, Tina?
    B: Srry, Ben. I must g t the dctr.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    6. Where has Jake been?
    A. T TennesseeB. T GergetwnC. T Lndn
    7. What kind f music des Jake like?
    A. Rck musicB. Pp musicC. Cuntry music
    【答案】6. A 7. C
    【解析】
    【原文】A: I like pp music. What abut yu, Jake?
    B: I like cuntry music, Amy. I’ve been t Tennessee, the hme f cuntry music.
    A: That’s amazing.
    B: I stayed there fr a week and enjyed myself.
    听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    8. Where has Jim gne fr his hliday?
    A. T Hng Kng.B. T Beijing.C. T Paris.
    9. Wh did David g t Beijing with?
    A. His brther.B. His parents.C. His sister.
    【答案】8. B 9. B
    【解析】
    【详解】A: Where’s Jim, David?
    B: He has gne t Beijing fr his hliday.
    A: Have yu ever been t Beijing?
    B: Yes, I went there with my parents last year.
    A: Hw did yu g there?
    B: We went there by plane.
    听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    10. Hw lng has the girl been at hme alne?
    A. Fr tw days.B. Fr three days.C. Fr fur days.
    11. What will the speakers d after seeing a mvie?
    A. Play cmputer games.B. G shpping.C. Have dinner.
    【答案】10. B 11. C
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Oh, yu lk sad. What’s the matter?
    B: I have been at hme alne fr three days.
    A: Where are yur parents?
    B: My father went t Shanghai fr an imprtant meeting, and my mther went t visit my aunt in Beijing.
    A: Dn’t wrry. I’ll stay with yu. Hw abut ging t the mvies this afternn?
    B: Gd idea. And I hear there’s a gd restaurant near the cinema. Let’s have dinner there.
    A: Sunds great.
    听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    12. What’s the weather like tday?
    A. RainyB. WindyC. Sunny
    13. Hw will Lily and Peter g t Uncle Gerge’s farm?
    A. By busB. By bikeC. By car
    14. What was wrng with Ann?
    A. She hurt her left legB. She hurt her right legC. She hurt her left arm
    【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Hi Lily. It’s a sunny day tday, isn’t it?
    B: Yes, Peter. Shall we g t Uncle Gerge’s farm this afternn?
    A: Sunds like a gd idea Shall we g there by bus r n ft?
    B: Well, the farm is abut tw kilmeters away frm here. I think we’d better g there by bike.
    A: OK. Is Ann cming t?
    B: I dn’t think s. She fell ff a big tree and hurt her left leg yesterday afternn.
    A: Bad luck. Then where shall we meet?
    B: Let’s meet utside the schl gate at a quarter past tw.
    A: OK. Bye.
    B: Gdbye.
    听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    15. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Teacher and studentB. Mther and snC. Brther and sister
    16. What has happened t Grandma?
    A. She has a feverB. She cut herselfC. She had an accident
    17. Why des Laura plan t put up signs?
    A. T ask fr ld bikesB. T buy ld bikesC. T sell ld bikes
    【答案】15. C 16. A 17. A
    【解析】
    【原文】A: Alex. Will we have t put ff ur husewarming party?
    B: I think s, Jane. Dad, mm and mst f ur friends are t busy these days.
    A: What are dad and mm busy with these days?
    B: They’re lking after ur grandma in the hspital. She has a fever these days.
    A: Oh, I’ll make sme sup fr her and visit her tmrrw.
    B: I’ll g with yu.
    A: What is Jeff ding these days?
    B: He’s busy preparing fr the cming exam.
    A: What abut Laura?
    B: She plans t put up sme signs t ask fr ld bikes with me.
    A: Why?
    B: Brther Jimmy will help us t fix them up and give them away t pr children.
    A: Yu’re great. It seems that we’ll have the party next mnth.
    听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    18. When will Linda mve ut f her huse?
    A. On September 21st.B. On September 22nd.C. On September 23rd.
    19. What has Linda sld?
    A. The ty bear.B. The ld magazines.C. The bread maker.
    20. Hw lng has Linda had the ld bread maker?
    A. Fr ten years.B. Fr twelve years.C. Fr furteen years.
    【答案】18. B 19. B 20. A
    【解析】
    【原文】Hi, my name is Linda. Tday is September twenty first. Tmrrw, I will mve ut f here. I have already cleared ut a lt f things like sme ld magazines, a ty bear, a red hat and an ld bread maker. I have sld the ld magazines. My neighbr’s sn Jack is six years ld. He wants t keep the ty bear. What abut the hat? I dn’t want t give up my red hat, because it was my furteenth birthday present frm my mther. I have had the ld bread maker fr ten years but it still wrks well. I will give it t my neighbr t.
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 阅读选择(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
    阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    Charity Bk Sale
    Lcatin: Shiguang Bkstre
    Time: Frm August 1st t August 7th, 2024
    All mney frm the sale will be given away t the Children’s Hme.
    21. Hw lng des the charity bk sale last?
    A. mnthB. Three daysC. Seven days
    22. What is the main emtinal tne (基调) f Oliver Twist?
    A. JyB. SadnessC. Excitement
    23. Which f the fllwing may be TRUE abut the three bks?
    A. Oliver Twist saw a killing by accident.
    B. The writer f Little Wmen is Charles Dickens.
    C. Bth Oliver Twist and Tm Sawyer have n parents.
    【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文介绍了慈善图书义卖的相关信息。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据“Time: Frm August 1st t August 7th, 2024”可知,慈善图书义卖从八月1号到八月7号,一共7天。故选C。
    【22题详解】
    推理判断题。根据《雾都孤儿》的描述,这本书展示了19世纪英国生活的悲惨事实,因此基调是悲伤的。故选B。
    【23题详解】
    推理判断题。根据《雾都孤儿》的描述,Oliver Twist是孤儿;根据《汤姆·索亚历险记》的描述,Tm Sawyer也是孤儿。因此,选项C是正确的。故选C。
    B
    Tm and Mike were gd friends, and they began t wrk in a cmpany tgether the same year. They bth wrked hard. After several years, hwever, the bss made Mike manager (经理) but Tm was still an ffice wrker. Tm culdn’t stand it, s he handed a letter t his bss, saying that he decided t resign (辞职) his jb because the bss didn’t value his hard wrk at all.
    The bss knew that Tm wrked very hard fr years. He thught fr a mment and said, “I hpe yu will d ne mre thing fr ur cmpany befre yu leave. Perhaps yu will change yur mind.” Tm agreed. The bss asked him t g and find ut if there was anyne wh sld water-melns in the market. Tm returned sn. He said he had fund a man selling watermelns. The bss asked the price f the watermelns. Tm shk his head and went back t the market again. When he returned, he tld the bss it was $2 fr each kil.
    The bss tld Tm t wait fr a mment in his ffice, and he called Mike in. He asked Mike t find if there was anyne selling watermelns in the market. Later Mike returned and said, “Only ne man is selling watermelns, $2 fr each kil. He has 100 watermelns in all. Every watermeln weighs abut 2 kils. They were brught here tw days ag, pretty fresh and sweet.” Tm gt t knw the difference between Mike and himself. He decided nt t resign his jb any mre.
    24. Hw did Tm prbably feel when he knew Mike became the manager?
    A. AngryB. ExcitedC. WrriedD. Surprised
    25. Tm decided t resign his jb because ________.
    A. he thught his jb was bringB. he wanted t get an easier jb
    C. he thught the bss was unfairD. he wanted t get a well-paid jb
    26. What did the bss ask Tm t d befre he left?
    A. T write him a letterB. T d ne mre thing
    C. T wrk fr anther yearD. T buy sme watermelns
    27. The bss asked Mike t g t the market in rder t ________.
    A. tell Tm that Mike wrked much harder than him
    B. make Tm understand why he made Mike manager
    C. shw that he was very satisfied with what Tm had dne
    D knw mre infrmatin abut watermelns in the market
    【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述了两个好朋友在公司受到了不公平的待遇,其中一个人想辞职,老板为了留着这个人,通过买西瓜的事情让他明白两个人之间的差距。
    【24题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“Tm culdn’t stand it, s he handed a letter t his bss, saying that he decided t resign (辞职) his jb because the bss didn’t value his hard wrk at all”可知,看到Mike升职了,Tm忍受不了,决定辞职。说明他很生气,故选A。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段“saying that he decided t resign(辞职)his jb because the bss didn’t value his hard wrk at all”可知,Tm认为老板不公平,所以决定辞职,故选C。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“ ‘I hpe yu will d ne mre thing fr ur cmpany befre yu leave’ ”可知,老板希望Tm离开前多做一件事情,故选B。
    【27题详解】
    推理判断题。根据最后一段“Tm gt t knw the difference between Mike and himself. He decided nt t resign his jb any mre”可知,老板让Mike去市场是为了让Tm明白他和Mike之间的区别,让他明白为什么Mike能升职,故选B。
    C
    Hard-wrking hrses have always been man’s best friends, but the playful pny is a kid’s best friend.
    A pny is a small hrse. Like hrses, they have a lt f hair. The mst well-knwn is the small Shetland pny, nly as tall as a six-year-ld child! Shetland pnies can pull twice their wn weight (重量), with nly their thick hair t prtect them frm the cld.
    Pnies eat grass, ats and bran (燕麦和糠) and they als lve carrts and apples. They dn’t eat meat. Pnies can sleep bth lying dwn and standing up.
    They are very playful, which is why they get n s well with children! They are happy t hang with their friends and g fr rides. They enjy having fun as much as their riders.
    Like yu and yur friends, every pny is different. Sme are quiet and sme are cheeky (嬉皮笑脸的). Sme are hard-wrking and thers can be a bit lazy. Pnies are sensitive and ften try t cheer yu up when yu feel sad. Just like yu, they prefer t be spken t kindly rather than shuted at!
    A pny makes a great playmate but remember that it is nt a ty. It is a living animal that needs care and lts f lving attentin. Yu have t learn hw t feed and grm (刷洗) it every day, hw t clean its feet s that they stay healthy, are they?
    28. Accrding t Paragraph 2, the Shetland pny ________.
    A. is hard-wrkingB. is small but strngC. lves warm placesD. is the biggest pny
    29. Pnies are ppular with kids because they ________.
    A. like playingB. never feel sadC. are always cheekyD. lve t be spken t
    30. The underlined wrd “sensitive” in this passage means ________.
    A. braveB. gladC. activeD. understanding
    31 Which can be the best title fr this passage?
    A. The Shetland PnyB. Man’s Best FriendC. Kid’s Great PlaymateD. Hrses and Pnies
    【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了矮种马的一些习性及受欢迎的原因。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“The mst well-knwn is the small Shetland pny, nly as tall as a six-year-ld child! Shetland pnies can pull twice their wn weight (重量), with nly their thick hair t prtect them frm the cld.”可知,设得兰矮种马跟六岁小孩一样高,但是却能拉两倍于自身重量的东西,因此即小又强壮。故选B。
    【29题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四段“They are very playful, which is why they get n s well with children!”可知,是因为它们非常贪玩。故选A。
    【30题详解】
    词句猜测题。brave勇敢的;glad高兴的;active积极的;understanding善解人意的。根据第五段“Pnies are sensitive and ften try t cheer yu up when yu feel sad.”可知,设得兰矮种马很敏感,当你感到悲伤的时候,设得兰矮种马经常试图让你高兴起来,与“understanding”意义相符。故选D。
    【31题详解】
    最佳标题题。根据第一段“Hard-wrking hrses have always been man’s best friends, but the playful pny is a kid’s best friend.”及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了设得兰矮种马的一些习性,非常受孩子们欢迎,选项C“孩子的好玩伴”符合题意。故选C。
    第二节 语篇补全(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
    Travel Tips fr Hlidays Abrad
    Everyne lves hlidays abrad. They give us the chance t see sme places f interest, have sme fun and relax. ____32____ Fllw these tips t make sure yu enjy yur hliday.
    ▲ Get Prepared
    Have yu taken the passprt (护照) r tickets with yurself? Every year, thusands f peple miss flights because they’ve frgtten their passprts, they arrive at the airprt t late, r even g t the wrng airprt.
    ▲ D Sme Research
    Hw much d yu knw abut the place yu are ging t visit? Learning a little abut the culture f a cuntry will help yu understand the peple. ____33____
    ▲ ____34____
    Try t reduce (减少) the pllutin yu cause. Travel by train if yu can. Because flying prduces (产生) twenty times mre carbn dixide (二氧化碳) than traveling by train. Of curse. it might be impssible t avid flying, but when yu arrive, use buses r trains instead f taxis.
    ▲ Help the Lcal Ppulatin
    Yu can help a lcal cmmunity a lt by staying in lcal htels and eating in lcal restaurants. This means that yur mney will g t lcal peple, rather than t a large internatinal cmpany (公司).
    ▲ Keep a Gd Memry fr Yur Hliday
    ____35____ Well, yu can make a scrapbk (剪贴本)—a bk f memries—abut yur hliday. Yu can shw it t friends, r just use it t remember all the gd times yu had! And dn’t frget the new friends yu made n hliday. Did yu prmise t send them pictures r presents? Dn’t frget t d it! Then next time yu g n hliday, yu can visit them again.
    A. Remember the envirnment.
    B. Traveling by air is the fastest way.
    C. Maybe yu dn’t want t frget yur hliday.
    D. Hwever, hlidays aren’t always a great experience.
    E. Learning a few wrds f anther language can als help yu make new friends.
    【答案】32. D 33. E 34. A 35. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要给出了几条建议,可以帮助人们出国旅行时能够玩得开心。
    【32题详解】
    根据“They give us the chance t see sme places f interest, have sme fun and relax”和“Fllw these tips t make sure yu enjy yur hliday.”可知,此处在说虽然假期给我们带来很多好处,但是并不是每次的假期都是美好的,接下来才给出建议,选项D“然而,假期并不总是一段美好的经历”符合语境。故选D。
    【33题详解】
    根据“Learning a little abut the culture f a cuntry will help yu understand the peple”可知,此处是建议了解一个国家的文化或其他国家一些基本的语言,选项E“学习一些其他语言的单词也可以帮助你结交新朋友”符合语境。故选E。
    【34题详解】
    根据“Try t reduce (减少) the pllutin yu cause”可知尽量减少你造成的污染,选项A“记得环境”符合语境。故选A。
    【35题详解】
    根据“Well, yu can make a scrapbk (剪贴本)—a bk f memries—abut yur hliday.”可知,此处是建议把假期遇到的事情记录下来,选项C“也许你不想忘记你的假期”符合语境。故选C。
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节 完型填空(共10题,每题1.5分,共15分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    通读短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。
    Miss Wang is having a class meeting. The students are talking abut life in the future. Everyne has his r her wn pinins.
    ZhangLi says, “In 2050, ur life will be much ____36____ than it is nw.The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can breathe (呼吸) the ____37____ air every day. We will live a happier life. We humans will share the wrld ____38____ animals and plants peacefully.”
    Sally thinks that it is nt a dream t travel t the mn fr a ____39____. We can eat healthy fd every day. At that time, everyne will enjy a ____40____ life.
    Lisa believes that peple will have mre free time t enjy ____41____ because rbts (机器人) will be very ppular and will d many things fr peple. And we will build new hmes and schls n ____42____ planets (星球). Maybe we can chat with each ther in ur new hmes.
    Michael thinks that n animals will ____43____ because f the technlgy f clning (克隆技术). There will ____44____ n pllutin (污染). The whle wrld will be ne big family. As time ges by, we will live a much easier and happier life.
    Miss Wang tells them t wrk hard fr their dreams and future. “Nthing is impssible. And if everyne ____45____ his best, the wrld will becme better and better.” says Miss Wang.
    36. A. gdB. wellC. better
    37. A. freshB. beautifulC. strng
    38. A. tB. withC. and
    39. A. hbbyB. hlidayC. meeting
    40. A. fasterB. slwerC. lnger
    41. A. himB. themC. themselves
    42. A. therB. thersC. anther
    43. A. feed nB. die utC. stay up
    44. A. haveB. hasC. be
    45. A. tryB. triesC. trying
    【答案】36 C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了同学们对未来生活的畅想。
    【36题详解】
    句意:2050年,我们的生活会比现在好得多。
    gd好的,形容词;well好地,副词;better更好的。根据空后的“than”可知,空缺处应该用比较级,故选C。
    【37题详解】
    句意:每天我们可以呼吸新鲜的空气。
    fresh新鲜的;beautiful漂亮的;strng强壮的。根据空前的“breathe”和空后的“air”可知,应该是呼吸新鲜的空气,故选A。
    【38题详解】
    句意:我们人类将与动植物和平共处。
    t到;with和;and和。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”,为固定短语,故选B。
    【39题详解】
    句意:Sally认为去月球度假不是梦想。
    hbby爱好;hliday假日;meeting会议。根据“it is nt a dream t travel t the mn fr a...”可知,应该是去月球度假不是梦想,故选B。
    【40题详解】
    句意:每个人的寿命都会更长。
    faster更快;slwer更慢;lnger更长。根据“We can eat healthy fd every day. At that time...”可知,应该是寿命更长,故选C。
    【41题详解】
    句意:Lisa相信人们会有更多的自由时间来享受自己的生活。
    him他,宾格;them他们,宾格;themselves他们自己。根据固定短语enjy neself“享受生活”,排除A和B,主语是“peple”,所以用themselves,故选C。
    【42题详解】
    句意:我们将在其他行星上建造新的家园和学校。
    ther其他的,后面接可数名词复数;thers其他人/物;anther三者及以上的另一个。根据“planets”可知,应该是其他的行星,用ther,故选A。
    【43题详解】
    句意:Michael认为没有动物会灭绝。
    feed n以……为食;die ut灭绝;stay up熬夜。根据“because f the technlgy f clning (克隆技术).”可知,有了克隆技术,没有动物会灭绝,故选B。
    【44题详解】
    句意:将不会有污染。
    have有,动词原形;has有,动词第三人称单数;be是,be动词原形。there will be“将会有”,是there be的一般将来时,故选C。
    【45题详解】
    句意:如果每个人都尽自己最大努力,世界会变得越来越好。
    try尝试,动词原形;tries动词第三人称单数;trying动名词。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主语是“everyne”,所以空缺处用动词的第三人称单数,故选B。
    第二节 语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
    Mst f us prbably dn’t like ding chres. And mst f us think that ____46____ (clean) the bathrm r cking dinner fr the family makes us tired. Hwever, the fact is that smene has t d it. Mst f the time, ____47____ (we) parents have t d the husewrk. Is it really fair?
    Ding husewrk is really nt as ____48____ (bad) as it sunds. If we all d ur part, it ____49____ (seem) less bring. Why shuld yur mther wash yur dirty dishes? Yu are able ____50____ (take) care f yurself. Ding sme chres will shw that yu are ____51____ (becme) mre and mre independent.
    Sme f us may think that we are t busy t d chres. But mst parents wrk all day and are then expected ____52____ (keep) a clean huse! Dividing chres amng the whle family will make everyne’s jb much ____53____ (easy).
    Learning t d husewrk can ____54____ (prvide) yu with valuable skills fr the future. The next time yu see smething that needs t be dne at hme, d it ____55____ (yur) and shw that yu can d anything.
    【答案】46. cleaning
    47. ur 48. bad
    49. will seem
    50. t take
    51. becming
    52. t keep
    53. easier 54. prvide
    55. yurself
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要介绍了关于做家务的现状。并倡议对于做家务,我们每个人都应该尽自己的一份力量。
    【46题详解】
    句意:我们大多数人认为打扫浴室或为家人做饭会让我们累。根据“r cking dinner”可知,这里应用clean的动名词形式cleaning。故填cleaning。
    【47题详解】
    句意:大多数时候,我们的父母不得不做家务。此处作定语修饰parents,用形容词性物主代词。故填ur。
    【48题详解】
    句意:做家务真的没有听起来那么糟。nt as…as中间加形容词或副词的原级,由is可知这里是系表结构,应填形容词bad作表语。故填bad。
    【49题详解】
    句意:如果我们都尽自己的一份力,就不会那么无聊了。这里是if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。故填will seem。
    【50题详解】
    句意:你能照顾好自己。be able t d sth意为“能够做某事”,固定用法。故填t take。
    【51题详解】
    句意:做一些家务会显示你变得越来越独立。表示某种状态正在进行,用现在进行时,其结构是“is/am/are+动词的现在分词”。becme的现在分词是becming。故填becming。
    【52题详解】
    句意:但是大多数父母整天工作,然后被要求保持房子干净!be expected t d sth意为“被期待做某事”,固定用法。故填t keep。
    【53题详解】
    句意:把家务分配给全家人会让每个人的工作都轻松得多。much修饰比较级,且make后接形容词作宾补,因此填easy的比较级形式easier。故填easier。
    【54题详解】
    句意:学会做家务可以为你的未来提供宝贵的技能。情态动词can后用动词原形,故填prvide。
    【55题详解】
    句意:下次你看到需要在家里做的事情时,自己去做,并表明你可以做任何事情。d it yurself“自己做”,故填yurself。
    第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
    第一节 阅读表达(每题5分,共10分)
    阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
    Arn Ralstn is an American man wh is interested in muntain climbing. As a muntain climber, Arn is used t taking risks. This is ne f the exciting things abut ding dangerus sprts. There were many times when Arn almst lst his life because f accidents. On April 26, 2003, he fund himself in a very dangerus situatin when climbing in Utah.
    On that day, Arn’s arm was caught under a 360-kil rck that fell n him when he was climbing by himself in the muntains. Because he culd nt free his arm, he stayed there fr five days and hped that smene wuld find him. 4. 但当他的水喝光之后,他知道他必须做点什么来挽救自己的生命。 He was nt ready t die that day. S he used his knife t cut ff half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself s that he wuld nt lse t much bld. After that, he climbed dwn the muntain t find help.
    After lsing his arm, he wrte a bk called Between a Rck and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situatin that yu cannt seem t get ut f. 5. In this bk, Arn tells f the imprtance f making gd decisins, and f being in cntrl f ne’s life. His lve fr muntain climbing is s great that he kept n climbing muntains even after this experience.
    D we have the same spirit as Arn? Let’s think abut it befre we find urselves “between a rck and a hard place”, and befre we have t make a decisin that culd mean life r death.
    56. What happened t Arn Ralstn n April 26, 2003?
    _____________________________________
    57. What did he d after his water ran ut?
    _____________________________________
    58. What can we learn frm Arn?
    _____________________________________
    59. 将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。
    _____________________________________
    60. 将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
    _____________________________________
    【答案】56. On April 26, 2003, he fund himself in a very dangerus situatin when climbing in Utah./On that day, his arm was caught under a 360-kil rck that fell n him when he was climbing by himself in the muntains.
    57. He used his knife t cut ff half his right arm.
    58. We must think abut befre we find urselves “between a rck and a hard place”, and befre we have t make a decisin that culd mean life r death.
    59. But when his water ran ut, he knew that he wuld have t d smething t save his wn life.
    60. 在这本书中,阿伦讲述了做出正确选择和自我掌控命运的重要性。
    【解析】
    【导语】本文主要讲述登山爱好者Arn Ralstn在一次登山中发生了意外,失去了右臂但仍然坚持攀登的励志故事。
    【56题详解】
    根据文中第一段“On April 26, 2003, he fund himself in a very dangerus situatin when climbing in Utah.”以及第二段“On that day, Arn’s arm was caught under a 360-kil rck that fell n him when he was climbing by himself in the muntains.”可知,2003年4月26日,阿伦在犹他州登山时发现自己处于很危险的境地。当阿伦独自登山时,一块重达360公斤的石头砸在他身上,他的手臂被压住了。故填On April 26, 2003, he fund himself in a very dangerus situatin when climbing in Utah./On that day, his arm was caught under a 360-kil rck that fell n him when he was climbing by himself in the muntains.
    【57题详解】
    根据第二段“He was nt ready t die that day. S he used his knife t cut ff half his right arm.”可知,但他的水用完了,他知道他必须做些什么来挽救自己的生命,所以他用刀把右臂砍了一半。故填He used his knife t cut ff half his right arm.
    【58题详解】
    根据最后一段“D we have the same spirit as Arn? Let’s think abut it befre we find urselves “between a rck and a hard place”, and befre we have t make a decisin that culd mean life r death.”可知,我们和阿伦有同样的精神吗?在我们发现自己处于“岩石和硬地之间”,在我们必须做出可能意味着生死的决定之前,让我们先考虑一下。故填We must think abut befre we find urselves “between a rck and a hard place”, and befre we have t make a decisin that culd mean life r death.
    【59题详解】
    但:but;当:when;他的:his;水:water;喝光:run ut;他:he;知道:knw;必须:have t;做点什么:d smething;挽救自己的生命:save ne’s wn life。根据本文时态可知,此句是一般过去时,动词要用过去式。由when引导的时间状语从句,he knew后面接that引导的宾语从句,宾语从句中要用过去将来时,表示过去将要发生的动作,动词不定式作目的状语。故填But when his water ran ut, he knew that he wuld have t d smething t save his wn life.
    【60题详解】
    in this bk在这本书中;Arn阿伦;tell f讲述;the imprtance f……的重要性;make gd decisins做好决定,正确抉择;and连词,并且;be in cntrl f控制,掌控……;ne’s个人的;life生活,生命。故填:在这本书中,阿伦讲述了做出正确选择和自我掌控命运的重要性。
    第二部分 书面表达。(共15分)
    61. Henry在学习和生活中遇到了一些问题,他写信向学校的青少年辅导员Mr. Green寻求帮助。下面是Harry的问题。请你以Mr. Green的名义给Harry回信,告诉他如何解决这些问题。
    Harry的问题:1. 有时感到孤单,不善于交朋友;
    2. 常因为玩电脑游戏,与父母争吵;
    3. 英语成绩不好,同学们嘲笑他。
    要求:1. 文章中需包含以上信息,格式正确;
    2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名;
    3. 书写工整,语句通顺,连贯,词数不少于80。
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】范文:
    Dear Harry,
    I have learned abut yur prblems. I want t ffer yu sme useful suggestins.
    Yu said yu smetimes felt lnely and was nt gd at making friends. Just take part in all kinds f activities and cmmunicate with yur classmates and teachers mre ften. Yu’d better als learn hw t get n well with thers. It seems that yu spend a lt f time playing cmputer games. That’s nt gd fr yur study and health. Try t spend less time n them. Yu als said yu were nt gd at English and yur classmates laughed at yu. Pay n attentin t thse students wh laugh at yu. Listen t the teacher carefully and ask yur teacher fr advice.
    I hpe yu’ll feel better abut yurself in the future.
    Yurs,
    Mr. Green
    【解析】
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一封书信;
    ②时态:时态为一般现在时;
    ③提示:根据提示内容给Harry回信,告诉他如何解决这些问题,适当增加细节。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,引出话题;
    第二步,根据提示内容给Harry一些建议;
    第三步,表达希望。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①take part in参加
    ②cmmunicate with sb.和某人交流
    ③spend time ding sth.花费时间做某事
    ④laugh at嘲笑
    [高分句型]
    ①Yu said yu smetimes felt lnely and was nt gd at making friends. (宾语从句)
    ②Pay n attentin t thse students wh laugh at yu. (定语从句)
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