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    安徽省鼎尖教育联考2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题(Word版附解析)

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    这是一份安徽省鼎尖教育联考2024-2025学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题(Word版附解析),共17页。

    1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
    2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清晰。
    3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
    4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
    5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
    第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
    做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
    第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A. In a printing shp. B. In a bkshp. C. In a library.
    2. What are thers allwed t prepare in the man's family?
    A. The sauces. B. The salad. C. The drinks.
    3. When des ticket-checking end?
    A. At 7:15 pm. B. At 7:25 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.
    4. Hw is the man's math nw?
    A. Better. B. Wrse. C. The same as befre.
    5. What des the wman think f the nvel?
    A. It is wrth reading.
    B. It lacks riginal ideas.
    C. It seems like anther ne.
    第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分22.5 分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
    6. What clr is the jacket the wman lks fr?
    A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green.
    7. Why will the wman buy Mary a dress?
    A. Fr her help. B. Fr her prmtin. C. Fr her birthday.
    听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
    8. When is discussin night?
    A. On Mnday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
    9. What can yu d n Thursday night?
    A. Prepare desserts. B. Enjy lectures. C. Play games.
    听第8段材料, 回答第10至 12题。
    10. What is the man disappinted with f the machine?
    A. The clr. B. The price. C. The functins.
    11. What will the wman d this evening?
    A. Fax the man a brchure.
    B. Wrk ut the agreement.
    C. Attend a meeting.
    12. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Receptinist and custmer.
    B. Manager and secretary.
    C. Dctr and patient.
    听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
    13. Hw ften des the man travel abrad?
    A. One t three times each year.
    B. Fur t six times each year.
    C. Seven t ten times each year.
    14. Where is the man prbably frm?
    A. England. B. America. C. France.
    15. Fr what des the man usually use cash?
    A. Taxis. B. Htels. C. Meals.
    16. Hw can the wman cntact the man?
    A. By visiting him in persn. B. By emailing him. C. By calling him.
    听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
    17. Hw many times has the Summer Festival been held?
    A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
    18. What is the theme this year?
    A. Dance. B. Music. C. Circuses.
    19. What is an interesting feature f Circus Electrica?
    A. It shws skills in dance and music.
    B. It is given by yung perfrmers.
    C. It is a gd ne fr the whle family.
    20. Hw is the Mekng Water Activity different frm ther activities?
    A. It is nt interesting fr adults.
    B. It is a must-see fr children.
    C. It is perfrmed utdrs.
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Are yu wndering where t g fr yur hliday? Here are sme reviews abut Gndwana EcTurs Nrthern Lights Adventure fr yu t better assess.
    Laura Thmpsn
    I highly recmmend Gndwana EcTurs Nrthern Lights Adventure. Our guides, David and Greg, arranged many interesting daytime activities-dg sledding, Chena Ht Springs, visits t cultural museums and a sustainable family farm. Their knwledge and passin fr the area were influential. At night, ur guide, Laurie, accmpanied us whenever there was Aurra activity and helped with phtgraphy. Overall, a wnderful experience!
    Sctt Hckin
    Ww, it might be a great experience. Grup size was great, large enugh fr interactins(互动), small enugh t nt be lst in a crwd. Activities were fun and fd was hearty and gd. Great guides were persnal and prfessinal. But we were unable t keep us very warm and cmfrtable during the extreme cld. Think twice!
    Mark
    The Nrthern Lights tur was ne f the best vacatins ever. With the varius things t see and d during the day, we kept busy and very interested in each item we saw. We were very frtunate t see the Nrthern Lights 5 days in a rw—what a spectacular treat! All three guides were great. Highly recmmend.
    Michele Lng
    We had a wnderful week at The Taste f Alaska Ldge March 3-9!! Gndwana included everything t prvide the Alaska winter experience: excellent guides & Aurra expert, Running Reindeer Ranch(牧场), Chena Ht Springs, dgsledding and mre! Mther Nature prvided a magnificent light shw 3 nights. I enjyed it s much that I'd bk the trip again!
    21. What might be ne disadvantage f Sctt Hckin's trip?
    A. Imprper grup sizes. B. Extreme weather there.
    C. Pr fd and accmmdatin. D. Crwds f travelers and less activities.
    22. What did Mark specially d during the trip?
    A. He bathed in the ht springs.
    B. He tried dg sledding in the ranch.
    C. He admired the Nrthern Lights fr 5 nights.
    D. He enjyed sme green fd in a lcal family farm.
    23. What are the fur peple pleased with abut the trip?
    A. High-class tur guides. B. Varius fd chices.
    C. Clrful night life. D. Pwerful cultural influence.
    B
    Natinal Gegraphic Explrer Paul Salpek is walking frm Africa t the tip f Suth America. He is fllwing the path ur human ancestrs tk ut f Africa abut 200,000 years ag.
    Salpek has named his jurney the Out f Eden Walk. As he walks thrugh different cuntries, landscapes, and cultures, Salpek is dcumenting what he sees and hears. And he isn't walking alne. During each part f his walk, Paul is jined by a lcal guide. Alng the way, he meets peple frm small villages, cities, and cuntry farms. Smetimes, they give him a place t stay fr a night r tw. Often, his hsts share a little bit abut their lives with him.
    The Out f Eden Walk is well-named. Besides a few rides n bats r ships, Salpek is walking the entire way. N cars. He desn't even ride bikes, thugh he des use pack animals. An imprtant part f Salpek's missin is t tell the stries f rdinary peple. Walking gives him mre time t lk arund and t talk t the peple he encunters. He has spken t thusands f peple since his walk began. As he puts it, "I am in a seven, eight, nine-year-lng cnversatin with ttal strangers."
    Fllwing a stry is nt new fr Paul Salpek. He is a jurnalist. He has written fr The Atlantic, the Chicag Tribune, Natinal Gegraphic, and ther publicatins. His wrks have earned many awards, including tw Pulitzer Prizes.
    As a jurnalist, Salpek wuld ften fly int an area t cver a stry and then quickly leave again. But he felt he was missing part f the stry and wanted t dig deeper. The Out f Eden Walk was brn frm this desire. Salpek calls it slw jurnalism. The gal is t deeply explre sme f the majr news stries f ur times by talking t rdinary peple wh are affected. As Salpek describes it, "It is abut slwing dwn enugh t actually inhabit the stries f the day and t get t knw the peple wh are behind the headlines."
    24. What is the Out f Eden Walk?
    A. It is the latest penned wrk f Paul Salpek.
    B. It is a ship jurney frm Africa t the tip f Suth America.
    C. It is a tured lng walk acrss the cntinents taken by Paul Salpek.
    D. It is a new fashinable way f travelling thrugh different cuntries.
    25. What des Salpek think f the cnversatin with strangers?
    A. Fruitful. B. Discuraging. C. Challenging. D. Time-wasted.
    26. Why did Paul Salpek start the Out f Eden Walk?
    A. T finish his wrk fr the Pulitzer Prizes.
    B. T explre the best headlines fr the jurnalism.
    C. T unearth the deeper part f the majr news stries.
    D. T interest the readers in the ancient rdinary peple.
    27. What d we knw abut slw jurnalism?
    A. Realistic and wrthwhile. B. Influential but infrmal.
    C. Humrus and relaxing. D. Efficient and meaningful.
    C
    A remarkable discvery has changed the way scientists think abut the histry f cancer treatment. While many peple think f cancer as a disease that affects nly mdern-day humans, cancer has been arund fr thusands f years and new research shws that humans have als tried t manage it fr thusands f years. The study f tw ancient Egyptian skulls(颅骨)held at the University f Cambridge in England has suggested that ancient Egyptians may have perfrmed surgery t manage cancer.
    Prfessr Edgard Camars frm the University f Santiag de Cmpstela in Spain and his team were shcked when they fund cut marks and evidence f cancer in the skulls f tw ancient Egyptians dating back up t 4000 years ld. While Egyptians are well knwn fr having excellent medical knwledge and treating a range f diseases, they had never been knwn fr treating cancer.
    The skulls had already been studied in 1963 by ther scientists, hwever, the technlgy at that time wasn't advanced enugh t pick up the cut marks f peratin fund n the skulls, Prfessr Edgard Camars said. It was thanks t a HIROZ Digital Micrscpe HR-2016 that scientists sptted surgical cut marks arund tw cancer lesins(病变).
    One limitatin regarding cancer is that there are t few cancer cases n ancient human remains. The study f disease fund in animal and human remains aims t find ut as much as pssible abut diseases in the past t help ur understanding f diseases nw.
    Our discipline is limited by the samples we wrk with, which depends n the funeral culture f sme peple as well as the envirnment in which they were preserved. Egypt is a great place thanks t its advanced funerary(埋葬的)practices and the dry weather which preserves remains better.
    28. Hw did Prfessr Edgard and his team feel when they fund the cut marks?
    A. Overjyed. B. Cnfused. C. Surprised. D. Disappinted.
    29. Why did scientists fail t find the cut marks in 1963?
    A. They were t careless. B. They lacked advanced technlgy.
    C. They were in such a rush. D. They had little relative knwledge.
    30. What makes Egypt a great place fr preservatin accrding t the last paragraph?
    A. Its ppulatin. B. Its ecnmy. C. Its scenery. D. Its climate.
    31. What is the best title fr the text?
    A. Cancer Has Been Arund fr Thusands f Years
    B. Ancient Egyptians Had Fund a Cure fr Cancer
    C. Scientists Assumed Causes fr Marks n Ancient Skulls
    D. Animal and Human Remains Are Well Preserved in Egypt
    D
    The Earth's ppulatin is expected t reach 9.7 billin by 2050. Experts estimate fd prductin will have t increase by 70 percent t keep pace with that grwth. Previus methds f agriculture will sn n lnger be an ptin. Accrding t a 2018 study, we have t turn away frm meat and dairy prducts.
    U.S. custmers have prved themselves willing t test the waters. Americans spent $1.4 billin n plant-based meat in 2021, representing a market share f 2.7 percent f all meat sales. The plant-based fd cmpanies claim their burgers use less land and water and prduce less greenhuse gases. But, cnsider the pssibility that we left ur mst prmising resurce behind in the cean. Will yu swap meat fr seaweed?
    "I think seaweed needs branding(品牌)," says Mark Kulsdm, c-funder f the memrably-named Dutch Weed Burger. As Kulsdm explained Dutch Weed Burgers are vegetarian but fr meat eaters. A decade after launching their first prduct, he and his partners nw sell abut quarter f a millin burgers each year.
    Ultimately, Kulsdm is striving fr a culture change. "I believe we need t raise interest smetimes by using a bit f an unrthdx(非正统的)apprach t things," he adds. "When peple get what they already knw, it's nt that interesting. When their curisity is awakened, that's when new things and ideas can enter their minds."
    In 2008, researchers discvered 14,000-year-ld seaweed fragments(碎片)in suthern Chile that had been pressed int cakes and clearly been cked. As they wrte in Science, all seaweed recvered at the site are excellent surces f idine, irn, zinc, prtein, hrmnes and a wide range f elements. Thugh Mark Kulsdm's Dutch Weed Burger sunds futuristic, ne culd argue that they're revisiting ne f the ldest stries we knw.
    32. Hw are plant-based burgers accrding t the cmpanies?
    A. They are healthy. B. They are nutritius.
    C. They are delicius. D. They are envirnmentally friendly.
    33. What des the underlined wrd "striving" in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
    A. Leaving. B. Struggling. C. Preparing. D. Waiting.
    34. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
    A. Chile is rich in seaweed.
    B. Seaweed was the majr fd surce in Chile.
    C. Peple have lng been using seaweed as fd.
    D. Mark Kulsdm's Dutch Weed Burger is t futuristic.
    35. Where is the text mst likely frm?
    A. A newspaper. B. A science fictin.
    C. A travel guide. D. A textbk.
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下而短文、从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Snakes are the last thing yu want t find in yur yard r garden, much less in yur huse Unfrtunately, there's n sure way t keep snakes ut f yur building. But dn't despair. 36
    Keep bushes and grass arund yur huse trimmed up(修剪的).
    The first thing that hmewners shuld d is t keep their grass cut t a shrt r reasnable length. Snakes are careful abut traveling acrss trimmed bushes and grass because these plants expse them t predatr(捕食者). 37
    Remve hiding places.
    Reduce r remve places where snakes like t hide. One f these is under bushes. In additin, grund cver plants als prvide cver fr snakes. 38 Anther landscape feature t be aware f is large rcks piled n tp f each ther. Avid these because that gives snakes an excellent place t stay cl and hide.
    39
    Hmewners shuld check the fundatin t lk fr pssible entry pints fr snakes. Snakes will get under yur huse if they can. Be sure t seal cracks r penings that a snake culd get thrugh. Anther access pint fr snakes culd be a dr. Blck these penings.
    Remve fd.
    Snakes are carnivres that feed n meat, s they are seeking fr mice, rats and even birds. There are things hmewners can d t help prevent attracting them and snakes. 40 That will bring in the animals, which will-bring in the snakes. It's kay t feed yur pets utdrs, just remember t remve any uneaten fd.
    A. Blck entries t the huse.
    B. What t d if yu see a snake.
    C. There are things that yu can d t help.
    D. Try t limit the use f these plants in yur garden.
    E. One is t avid leaving an available cat r dg fd utdrs.
    F. The things hmewners can d t keep snakes away fall int tw types.
    G. S it makes sense t trim bushes and grass arund yur huse regularly.
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    I clearly remember the event f that night years ag. I was yung and my thughts were ften shadwed by dubts and fears abut my future. My friend and I 41 t g ut fr a drive. It was a beautiful summer evening. The sun had set, casting a glw(红光)that lifted the cluds f my negativity. But suddenly, ur night 42 a disaster with cllisin(碰撞).
    I was 43 t hspital. What fllwed were mnths f pain and despair as I lay in bed. The dctr walked in, " 44 the seriusness f yur injuries," he began. "Yu`ll 45 have a difficult time walking, let alne be able t dance r d sprts. " T accept that was 46 . Basketball was my favurite sprt and being n the schl team 47 everything t me. I cried uncntrllably.
    My parents tk ver. "Thank yu fr yur advice," they said calmly, "Our daughter will be up and walking again sn." With determinatin and 48 f my family and friends, I began the lng and 49 rad t recvery. I had t learn hw t 50 again.
    During thse days, I started self-reflectin. I examined my life's chices and where my life was heading. I'd made a habit f 51 abut future events that had nt happened yet. My 52 thughts created feelings f despair. I suffered anxiety attacks and lack f cnfidence. What began as a nightmare gave me the 53 t learn abut my persnal develpment and change. With time, nt nly did I dance and play 54 again, but I transfrmed my entire way f life. I learned t 55 the way I think and replace despair with hpe.
    41. A. decided B. hped C. wanted D. remembered
    42. A. sptted B. became C. gained D. clsed
    43. A. mved B. delivered C. rushed D. transprted
    44. A. Due t B. Thanks t C. In additin t D. As t
    45. A. nrmally B. suddenly C. lightly D. prbably
    46. A. risky B. difficult C. dull D. trivial
    47. A. prvided B. presented C. predicted D. meant
    48. A. supprt B. impressin C. pride D. patience
    49. A. challenging B. rewarding C. prmising D. pleasing
    50. A. talk B. write C. walk D. read
    51. A. cmplaining B. wrrying C. arguing D. wndering
    52. A. psitive B. amazing C. cnfusing D. bac
    53. A. tip B. pprtunity C. cmment D. message
    54. A. ftball B. baseball C. basketball D. tennis
    55. A. review B. lve C. appreciate D. change
    第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
    阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Shanghai Museum East repened n June 26, fllwing a big recnstructin that prmises a fresh experience fr visitrs. The museum nw ffers access t 80 percent f its ttal space fr public viewing, with a daily visitr capacity f up t 20,000 individuals. Amng 56 exhibitin halls are fur permanent nes 57 (dedicate)t ceramics, jade and seals.
    The Ceramics Gallery cvers an impressive 1800 square meters and features 558 58 (careful)selected exhibits, half f 59 are shwn t the public fr the first time. Divided int seven sectins, this exhibitin traces the evlutin f ancient Chinese ceramics and allws visitrs 60 (enjy)with select exhibits.
    The Numismatics Gallery basts an expanded cllectin f ver 6,000 cins, making it the hall with the largest number f cultural relics 61 display there. New sectins abut the currency f the Republic f China 62 (add)since the renvatin.
    The Jade Gallery shwcases nearly 350 jade pieces spanning frm the Nelithic Age t the Qing Dynasty. Meanwhile, the Seal Gallery presents 573 exhibits, fcusing n the histrical 63 (significant)and artistic evlutin f Chinese seals.
    The Open Cnservatin Lab allws visitrs t bserve experts restring 64 (variety)exhibits up clse, while the Curi City ffers interactive activities fr children and teenagers.
    Shanghai Museum East 65 (serve)as a cultural treasure shwcasing China's diverse histrical heritage. The museum's repening prvides a wrld-class experience fr art enthusiasts and histry lvers alike.
    第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    假定你是李华, “The Significance f Srting ut Rubbish”项目组负责人, 将在下周英语口语课上做项目汇报, 请写一篇发言稿, 内容包括:
    1. 开展情况;
    2. 项目意义。
    注意:
    1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    第二节续写(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    I watched tw f my dearest friends grw up. I laughed and cried at their silly actins. I taught them that rlling their eyes was rude and shared my lve f bks with them.
    My daughters, Lassie and Karina have becme my daughter friends. This new relatinship wasn't planned. It has been blssmed ver the years. I think it started during a shpping trip. I edged ut f the dressing rm uncmfrtably at a shirt that shuld have fit me. Karina shk her head.
    Lassie, three years lder and mre sensitive, said "Mm, it lks like everything else yu wn. Why nt try smething different?" Karina put her hands n her hips. "Mm, definitely nt. Next." I stepped back int the dressing rm. I heard Lassie whispering smething t her sister. I caught the wrds "Be gentle". They rejected all f my chices and picked a much mre trendy utfit that I was used t wearing. The message was clear. Mm's taste was bring. Theirs wasn't.
    That was the beginning f the change. Frm clthes t relatinships, the girls aired their pinins, advised me abut dating and stepped. All int my business. Our rles had expanded. Friendship means being hnest, lving and lyal. My girls had all thse characteristics and mre.
    "Mm," Lassie std in my drway. Arms crssed in frnt f her. "Tmrrw mrning, yu are ging t be n the eight am bus. Yu will be in Pittsburgh by 2:30. Karina is packing yur bag. N arguments."
    "Hney, what are yu talking abut?" I put dwn the bk that I've been pretending t read. "I tld yu that I wasn't ging. We cannt affrd it. Besides, wh's ging t keep an eye n yu?" Karina perated with the mtt, "make yur pint and mve n." "Mm, yu deserve a break and yu're getting ne. Bus tickets are cheap s we bught yu ne. We asked dad t help. We are grwnups even if we still act like kids smetimes. We will be alright by urselves."
    注意:
    1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    高二英语参考答案
    选择题答案
    第一部分 听力
    1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B
    12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C
    第二部分阅读理解
    第一节
    21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D
    31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
    第二节
    36. C 37. G 38. D 39. A 40. E
    第三部分 语言知识运用
    第一节
    41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. C
    51. B 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D
    非选择题答案
    第三部分 语言知识运用
    第二节
    56. the 57. dedicated 58. carefully 59. which 60. t enjy 61. n 62. have been added
    63. significance 64. varius 65. serves
    第四部分 写作
    第一节
    Gd mrning, everyne! I'm Li Hua, thrilled t reprt ur prject "The Significance f Srting ut Rubbish".
    At the beginning, ur fur-member team carefully planned and assigned tasks based n individual strengths, ensuring each f us had an equal pprtunity t cntribute. Over the past fur weeks, we have been actively engaged in a variety f hands-n srting-ut rubbish activities in different cmmunities. T ur jy, this prject was a great success. Nt nly did it highlight the imprtance f dealing with rubbish crrectly, but it greatly beautified ur envirnment and strengthened ur cmmunity bnds. d
    T cnclude, this prject has been a rewarding experience. Thank yu fr yur attentin.
    第二节 续写
    "This is very sweet, but yu need t save mney fr bks and things." I argued. I culdn't believe they engineered all these. I was mm. I decided wh gt vacatins and hw mney were spent, right? Lassie cleared her thrat, "Have fun. When was the last time yu had ne, mm?" That questin flred me all f a sudden. Maybe I just thught they wuldn't ntice my lack f scial life. They must have nticed my tiredness and deep desire in my heart fr a shrt break.
    I hugged these tw yung wmen. I realized actually the cnsiderate yung wmen whm I raised and wrried ver were wrried abut me. I lve them mre every single day. I tried t believe them as really reliable friends. I had the tur as they planned and really had a great time. I refreshed myself and gt relieved physically and mentally. My daughters cntinue t fascinate and delight me. And their friendship means everything fr me. Having daughter-friends is an expected mve t be the mm. I'm very frtunate.
    录音原文
    Text 1
    M: I'd like t buy a cpy f Prfessr Frank's bk n American culture.
    W: I'm srry. The bk has been ut f print fr sme time nw.
    Text 2
    W: Thanksgiving is right arund the crner! Wh usually des the cking in yur family?
    M: My mther and my tw aunts dn't let anyne else d anything except fr the drinks. That includes all the sauces, salad and place settings.
    Text 3
    M: When des the play start? My ticket says 7:30 pm.
    W: Well, that's when it fficially starts. They actually check tickets fifteen minutes earlier, and if yu're nt seated when the lights g dwn five minutes befre that, they wn't let yu in.
    Text 4
    M: I used t hate math, but I've dne much better since we had that new teacher.
    W: I dn't enjy the classes with the new teacher. Althugh he's really gd at explaining, he ges t far and makes it all a bit t simple.
    Text 5
    M: I read in the newspaper that the nvel yu are reading is excellent.
    W: Yes. It's really wrth reading. I've read a lt f peple saying they lved it.
    M: Yeah, me t, thugh I've als read sme negative reviews. They say it is just like anther nvel—that there were n riginal ideas.
    W: Really? I didn't knw that.
    Text 6
    W: Our huse is such a mess. I can never find anything. Have yu seen my blue jacket?
    M: Srry, n. D yu want t brrw my sister's black jacket?
    W: It's t heavy. It's nt very cld utside.
    M: Her green ne might be OK. That's nt t heavy.
    W: Oh, yeah. Thanks.
    M: Ww, that lks great. Where are yu ging?
    W: I will buy Mary a dress first. Then we'll g and see a mvie tgether. It's her birthday.
    M: That sunds like fun. Have a gd time!
    Text 7
    M: We have a weekly schedule f evening activities, which anyne can attend if they chse. Every Sunday we shw a film suitable fr the whle family. Mnday is dessert night. Our ck prepares a variety f desserts.
    W: 'd like t be there fr that.
    M: Yes, it's great. We get mre serius twards the middle f the week, during ur discussin night n Tuesday.
    W: Discussin night?
    M: Yes, we discuss different current events, yu knw, what's happening that week in the news. And n Wednesday, we have lectures. We invite different experts t talk abut lcal histry n nature tpics. Thursday night is ttally different. That's when we play games.
    W: That sunds interesting!
    Text 8
    M: Hi, Judy. It's Peter Kent frm ABC Cmpany. I'd like t tell yu that we have received the machine and are quite satisfied with it, but we were disappinted that there wasn't much chice f clr.
    W: Srry t hear that. We will fax yu the brchure this afternn. It shws clr pictures f all ur mdels.
    M: Great.
    W: Can we expect an rder frm yu?
    M: Yes, that's why I'm calling. I want t rder 500 machines. I wnder if yu can make the delivery by the end f this mnth.
    W: OK. We can d that. I will wrk ut the agreement this evening. Wuld yu be free t cme ver tmrrw mrning t sign it?
    M: I'm afraid I can't. I've gt a staff meeting t attend then. Shall we meet at lunchtime?
    W: Sure, sunds gd. Bye fr nw.
    Text 9
    W: Excuse me. My name is Melanie Smith. I'm ding a questinnaire. D yu mind answering sme questins abut traveling?
    M: OK.
    W: Thank yu. Have yu travelled abrad in the last three mnths?
    M: Yes.
    W: Hw ften d yu nrmally travel abrad each year? One t three times, fur t six times, seven t ten?
    M: I went abrad five times, s it's fur t six times.
    W: S can I ask yu hw much yu take with yu in different currencies?
    M: Yeah, sure.
    W: What abut eurs? D yu have 1 t 50, 50 t 200, 200 t 500?
    M: Oh, I have nly abut 50 eurs.
    W: And American dllars?
    M: Mre than 500.
    W: When yu cme back frm abrad, d yu change the currency back int punds?
    M: N, I always keep it.
    W: D yu use cards r cash when yu travel?
    M: Well, I used the cash fr taxis, newspapers and snacks. I used the credit cards t pay fr htels and meals.
    W: OK, I need t ask yu fr a few cntact details. We dn't ask fr an address, just an email and a cntact telephne number.
    M: Mmm, I'm glad t give yu my number, but I dn't want t give ut my email, if yu dn't mind.
    W: That's fine.
    Text 10
    This year, the Summer Festival is the biggest we've ever seen, s there shuld be smething fr everybdy. This is the third year they've run it and the timing is slightly different: fr the last cuple f years, it's been arund the fifth t seventeenth, but this year, they've put it at the end f the mnth. The prgram has theater, dance and a large number f art exhibitins, but the thing the Festival is mst famus fr is its great street music. Fr tday's reprt thugh, I'm lking at sme f the theatrical events that yu might like t see; in particular, at this year's theme—circuses. There are tw circus perfrmances. The first is the Circus Rman. As this is a traveling circus, it'll be perfrming in a tent, usually put up in a green space. There are n animals—just very talented clwning. It's really fr adult tastes. The secnd is Circus Electrica at the Studi Theater. It's a shwcase fr skills in dance and music. An interesting feature f the shw is that the perfrmers are s yung—the yungest is nly furteen. It's a gd ne fr the whle family. Then finally, as it's summer, there are sme perfrmances presented utdrs, like the famus Mekng Water Activity, perfrming in the City Gardens this week. It's a must-see fr yung children.
    Well, that's all I have time fr tday.
    第二部分阅读理解
    第一节
    A
    本文是一篇应用文, 主要介绍了四位游客对Gndwana EcTurs Nrthern Lights Adventure的旅游体验和反馈。
    21. 【答案】 B
    【解析】
    细节理解题。根据Sctt Hckin的评述But we were unable t keep us very warm and cmfrtable during the extreme cld. Think twice! 可知, 旅游中可能的不利因素是极寒天气。故选B。
    22. 【答案】C
    【解析】
    细节理解题。根据Mark的评述We were very frtunate t see the Nrthern Lights 5 days in a rw—what a spectacular treat! 可知其很幸运连续5天看到北极光。故选C。
    23. 【答案】 A
    【解析】 细节理解题。根据每一个人的评述可知, 他们都很满意的是导游的服务, 故选A。
    B
    本文是一篇新闻报道, 主要介绍了Paul Salpek的慢速新闻报道。
    24. 【答案】 C
    【解析】 推理判断题。根据第一段Natinal Gegraphic Explrer Paul Salpek is walking frm Africa t the tip f Suth America. 和第二段Salpek has named his jurney the Out f Eden Walk. 及During each part f his walk, Paul is jined by a lcal guide. 可推知其是指 Paul Salpek 有导游的、穿越大陆的徒步旅行。故选 C。
    25. 【答案】 A
    【解析】 推理判断题。根据第二段As he walks thrugh different cuntries, landscapes, and cultures, Salpek is dcumenting what he sees and hears. 和第三段He has spken t thusands f peple since his walk began. As he puts it: "I am in a seven, eight, nine-year-lng cnversatin with ttal strangers."可知其记录他自己一路的所见所闻, 故可推知其与陌生人的谈话是有收获的。故选A。
    26. 【答案】 C
    【解析】 细节理解题。根据最后一段As a jurnalist, Salpek wuld ften fly int an area t cver a stry and then quickly leave again. But he felt he was missing part f the stry and wanted t dig deeper. The Out f Eden Walk was brn frm this desire. 可知, 作为一名记者, Salpek经常飞到一个地区报道一个故事, 然后迅速离开。但他觉得自己错过了故事的一部分, 想更深入地挖掘。“走出伊甸园之旅”就是因此而诞生的。故选 C。
    27. 【答案】A
    【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段It is abut slwing dwn enugh t actually inhabit the stries f the day and t get t knw the peple wh are behind the headlines. 可知, 慢速新闻报道耗时但却是值得的。故选 A。
    C
    本文是说明文。对两块古埃及人头盖骨的研究发现: 癌症可能已经存在几千年了。
    28. 【答案】C
    【解析】
    观点态度题。由文章第二段Prfessr Edgard Camars frm the University f Santiag de Cmpstela in Spain and his team were shcked. dating back up t 4000 years ld. 知Edgard Camars和他的团队在发现古埃及人头盖骨上的切口后是感到惊讶的。故选C。
    29. 【答案】 B
    【解析】 推理判断题。由文章第三段The skulls had already been studied in 1963 by ther scientists, hwever, the technlgy at that time wasn't advanced enugh t pick up the cut marks f peratin fund n the skulls可知1963年科学家没有发现古埃及人头盖骨上的切口是由于技术原因。故选B。
    30. 【答案】 D
    【解析】 细节理解题。由文章最后一段Egypt is a great place thanks t its advanced funerary(理葬的)practices and the dry weather which preserves remains better. 可知答案。故选D。
    31. 【答案】 A
    【解析】标题归纳题。对两块古埃及人头盖骨的研究发现: 癌症可能已经存在几千年了。故选A。
    D
    本文为说明文。随着地球人口的不断增加, 旧的农业方式已不能满足人们对食物的需求, 科学家将目光转向了海藻。
    32. 【答案】 D
    【解析】 细节理解题。由文章第二段The plant-based fd cmpanies claim their burgers use less land and water and prduce less greenhuse gases. 可知植物性食品公司认为它们的汉堡“使用较少的土地和水, 产生更少的温室气体”, 是环保的。故选D。
    33. 【答案】 B
    【解析】 词义猜测题。根据文章第四段I believe we need t raise interest smetimes by using a bit f an unrthdx(非正统的)apprach t things, " he adds. "When peple get what they already knw, it's nt that interesting. When their curisity is awakened, that's when new things and ideas can enter their minds."可知Kulsdm是愿意让人们对海藻食物感兴趣的, 他是在努力奋斗使人们转变观念。故选B。
    34. 【答案】 C
    【解析】 推理判断题。由文章最后一段 In 2008, researchers discvered 14,000-year-ld seaweed fragments(碎片)in suthern Chile that had been pressed int cakes and clearly been cked. 和Thugh Mark Kulsdm's Dutch Weed Burger sunds futuristic, ne culd argue that they're revisiting ne f the ldest stries we knw. 可推知人们早就将海藻当作食物。故选C。
    35. 【答案】 A
    【解析】 文章出处题。本文为说明文。随着地球人口的不断增加, 旧的农业方式已不能满足人们对食物的需求, 科学家将目光转向了海藻。最可能出现在报纸上。故选A。
    第二节
    本文是一篇说明文。介绍了4条让蛇远离自己房子的建议。
    36. 【答案】 C
    【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章为总分关系, C项是文章主题句, 总领下文具体内容, 符合语境。故选C。
    37. 【答案】G
    【解析】本段前两句提到蛇不敢通过修剪好的草地和灌木。G项“所以, 定期修剪你的房子周围的灌木丛和草是很有意义的”符合语境。故选G。
    38. 【答案】 D
    【解析】此空前一句意思是地被植物也为蛇提供了掩护。D项“尽量限制这些植物在你的花园里的使用”符合语境。故选 D。
    39. 【答案】 A
    【解析】 通读全段尤其是最后一句Blck these penings. 可知本段建议封堵蛇能进入房子的地方。A 项符合语境。故选 A。
    40. 【答案】 E
    【解析】 本段大意是清除食物, 空格后的That指代的是将食物放在房外。E项“一种方法是避免把猫粮或狗粮留在户外”符合语境。故选E。
    第三部分 语言知识运用
    第一节
    本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在受伤后开始自我反思, 走出负面情绪的故事。
    41. 【答案】A
    【解析】考查动词。由下文…with cllisin(碰撞)可知作者和她朋友决定开车出去了。故选A。
    42. 【答案】 B
    【解析】 考查动词。由上文It was a beautiful summer evening. The sun had set, casting a glw(红光)that lifted the cluds f my negativity. 和下文What fllwed were mnths f pain and despair as I lay in bed. 可知作者和朋友开车出去, 作者的心情变好了, 然而车祸将这一切变成了灾难。故选B。
    43. 【答案】 C
    【解析】 考查动词。由下文What fllwed were mnths f pain and despair as I lay in bed. 可知作者受伤严重, 应该被尽快送往医院。rush: 把(某人或某物)迅速送往。故选C。
    44. 【答案】 A
    【解析】考查动词短语。医生说由于作者的伤势很严重, 走路可能会有困难。due t: 由于; 因为。故选A。
    45. 【答案】D
    【解析】考查副词。走路可能会有困难, 更不用说跳舞或运动了。故选D
    46. 【答案】B
    【解析】考查形容词。由下文Basketball was my favurite sprt and being n the schl team 47 everything t me. I cried uncntrllably. 可知作者很爱篮球, 所以很难接受“不能打篮球(这件事)”。故选B。
    47. 【答案】D
    【解析】考查动词。作者非常喜欢篮球, 加入校队对她来说意味着一切。故选 D。
    48. 【答案】A
    【解析】考查名词。在自己决心以及家人和朋友的支持下, 作者开始了康复之路。故选A。
    49. 【答案】A
    【解析】 考查形容词。由上文What fllwed were mnths f pain and despair as I lay in bed... "Yu'11 45 have a difficult time walking, let alne be able t dance r d sprts. 可知作者的康复之路是漫长而又充满挑战的。故选 A。
    50. 【答案】C
    【解析】考查动词。由上文可知作者是要重新学习走路。故选C。
    51. 【答案】B
    【解析】考查动词。由上文I was yung and my thughts ften shadwed by dubts and fears abut my future. 可知作者以前总是担心将来未发生的事。故选 B。
    52. 【答案】D
    【解析】考查形容词。由上下文可知作者之前的思维方式是负面的。故选D。
    53. 【答案】B
    【解析】考查名词。这次经历给了作者想去自我反思的机会。故选B
    54. 【答案】C
    【解析】考查名词。由上文可知作者又能跳舞和打篮球了。故选C。
    55. 【答案】D
    【解析】考查动词。由上文but I transfrmed my entire way f life. 及下文…t replace despair with hpe. 可知作者改变了自己以前总是负面的思维方式, 学会了用希望代替绝望。故选 D。
    第二节
    本文为说明文。介绍了上海博物馆东馆重新开放, 加强了展览和互动空间。
    56. 【答案】the
    【解析】考查冠词。修饰复数名词 halls 表示特指。故用 the。
    57. 【答案】dedicated
    【解析】考查非谓语。本句谓语为are, dedicate是后置定语与名词nes之间为动宾关系。故用dedicated。
    58. 【答案】carefully
    【解析】考查副词。用副词修饰形容词selected。故用carefully。
    59. 【答案】which
    【解析】考查从句引导词。本句为非限定性定语从句, 先行词为 exhibits, 此空所填的关系代词在从句中作主语, 故用 which。
    60. 【答案】t enjy
    【解析】考查动词不定式。allw sb. t d sth. 允许某人做某事。故用t enjy。
    61. 【答案】n
    【解析】考查固定结构。n display: 展出, 固定结构。故用 n。
    62. 【答案】have been added
    【解析】考查时态, 语态和主谓一致。New sectins为复数主语, 与add之间为动宾关系, 且由since the renvatin可知时态为现在完成时态。故用have been added。
    63. 【答案】significance
    【解析】考查名词。形容词 histrical 后面接名词。故用significance。
    64. 【答案】varius
    【解析】考查形容词。形容词修饰名词exhibits。故用varius。
    65. 【答案】serves
    【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。本段为一般现在时态, Shanghai Museum East为单数主语。故用serves。
    Gd mrning, everyne!
    "This is very sweet, but yu need t save mney fr bks and things." I argued.
    I hugged these tw yung wmen.
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