[英语]四川省绵阳市涪城区2024-2025学年八年级上开学考试试题(解析版)

这是一份[英语]四川省绵阳市涪城区2024-2025学年八年级上开学考试试题(解析版)，共16页。试卷主要包含了语法填空，信息摘录，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。(每小题1分, 共20分)
Our schl held a music cncert last night. The cncert started at six ’clck and ended at eight thirty. In this cncert, many students perfrmed very well. Diana is ne f them. She was the best perfrmer. She is gd at playing the pian. When she was playing the pian, everyne listened t this wnderful music quietly. After she finished playing, everyne cheered fr her. Frm nine ’clck t half past nine, I was visiting her. Ww, she jined the schl music club(俱乐部) a year ag. She learns hw t play the pian there every Saturday. Mr. Huang teaches her t play the pian. He is a pianist. He is kind t her. Diana hpes that I can als jin the schl music club. She wuld like t teach me t play the pian. I am very happy. We becme gd friends.
1. Hw lng is this cncert?
A. An hur.B. One and a half hurs.
C. Tw hurs.D. Tw and a half hurs.
2. What is Diana gd at?
A. Singing.B. Dancing.
C. Playing the pian.D. Playing the vilin.
3. The writer ________ frm nine ’clck t half past nine last night.
A. was listening t music
B. was visiting Diana
C. was watching the shw
D. was perfrming
4. When did Diana jin the schl music club?
A. Six mnths ag.B. A year ag.
C. Seven mnths ag.D. Tw years ag.
5. Mr. Huang is a(n) ________.
A. pianistB. singerC. musicianD. actr
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者学校的一场音乐会及其中一位演奏者戴安娜。
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“The cncert started at six ’clck and ended at eight thirty”可知，演唱会6点开始，8点半结束，时长两个半小时。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“She is gd at playing the pian”可知，戴安娜擅长弹钢琴。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Frm nine ’clck t half past nine, I was visiting her”可知，9点到9点30分，作者在拜访戴安娜。故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Ww, she jined the schl music club(俱乐部) a year ag”可知，戴安娜一年前加入了学校音乐俱乐部。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Mr. Huang teaches her t play the pian. He is a pianist”可知，黄先生是一位钢琴家。故选A。
Recently, as mre students use cmputers fr a lng time t have nline lessns, mre f them are feeling eyestrain (眼睛疲劳). Just a few hurs in frnt f a cmputer screen can make a persn’s eyes feel tired and painful. A lt f eye dctrs have studied this prblem and have fund ways t slve it. Fllwing their advice will help keep cmputer users mre cmfrtable.
★Lighting
The light in a rm shuldn’t be brighter than the cmputer screen itself. Maybe in many students’ rms, hwever, the lights are far brighter than they shuld be. Students can blck sme f this light by wearing baseball caps t prtect their eyes.
★The Screen
A special cmputer screen which has less bright light shuld be used, because bright light is especially bad fr the eyes. Anther prblem is t avid the wrng kind f cntrast (对比). Many peple think that having light letters n a dark backgrund can cause less eyestrain, but they are wrng. In fact, it is best t have dark letters n a light backgrund.
★Angle (角度) f lking at the cmputer screen
Students shuld sit in frnt f the cmputers s that they are lking dwn at the cmputer screens. The tp f the mnitr (显示器) shuld nt be s high as the tp f a student’s head.
★Breaks and Blinks (眨眼)
If students spend a lng time in frnt f a cmputer screen, it can cause eyestrain. Students shuld take a break by lking away frm the screen every fifteen r twenty minutes. During that time they shuld either clse their eyes r lk at things far away. Students shuld remember t pen and clse the eyes ften while in frnt f the screen.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
6. The underlined wrd “blck” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 阻挡B. 接收C. 反射
7. Accrding t the passage, ________ can cause less eyestrain.
A. light letters n a light backgrund
B. light letters n a dark backgrund
C. dark letters n a light backgrund
8. The tp f the mnitr shuld ________ the tp f a student’s head.
A. be higher than
B. be lwer than
C. be as high as
9. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The light in a rm shuld be brighter than the cmputer screen itself.
B. Bright light isn’t gd fr students’ eyes.
C. While using the cmputers, the students shuld clse their eyes and lk at things far away.
10. The passage is mainly abut ________.
A. hw t use cmputers crrectly
B. hw t prtect students’ eyes while using cmputers
C. students shuld take a break every 15 r 20 minutes while using cmputers
【语篇解读】本文介绍长时间使用电脑时，应该如何保护眼睛。
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B
【6题详解】
词义推断题。根据“…by wearing baseball caps t prtect their eyes.”可知戴上棒球帽可以遮挡阳光，保护眼睛。因此意思是“阻挡”，故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many peple think that having light letters n a dark backgrund can cause less eyestrain, but they are wrng. In fact, it is best t have dark letters n a light backgrund.”可知浅色背景上有深色字母可以减少眼睛的疲劳。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The tp f the mnitr (显示器) shuld nt be s high as the tp f a student’s head.”可知显示器最高处不应该高到学生的头顶。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“because bright light is especially bad fr the eyes.”可知强光对眼睛不好。故选B。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Recently, as mre students use cmputers fr a lng time t have nline lessns, mre f them are feeling eyestrain (眼睛疲劳).”可知本文主要介绍如何使用电脑时不伤害眼睛。故选B。
Music is different frm sngs. Sngs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tnes (音调). Unlike sngs, the musical tne itself has n specific meaning. Different peple may get different things frm the same musical perfrmance. Thugh sme musical wrks are difficult t understand, peple need music in their daily life because it brings fun t them. Different peple like different music: sme lve classical music, and thers take pleasure in pp music. Mst yung peple like pp music.
Pp music began in the USA and became ppular arund the wrld during the 1950s and 60s. The best-knwn early kind f pp music was “rck and rll”. Pp music has taken the place f native music in many parts f the wrld. It has caused the number f peple fr “jazz” music t becme much smaller than in the 1950s and earlier, and it has nw begun t becme the mst ppular. Much pp music is withut artistic value (价值), but the wrks f sme pp singers such as the Beatles, Bb Dylan, the grups like Pink Flyd and Crsby are excellent. And there is still great interest in it tday. Pp music cncerts and festivals are held all ver the wrld.
11. The biggest difference between music and sngs is ________.
A. feelingsB. lyrics and tnes
C. languages and cuntriesD. meanings
12. Accrding t the passage, the number f peple fr “jazz” in the 1950s and earlier was ________ it is tday.
A. much greater than
B. much smaller than
C. as great as
D. as small as
13. What des the underlined wrd “kind” mean?
A. Type.B. Class.C. Fair.D. Lyrics.
14. Which f the fllwing has nw becme the mst ppular accrding t the passage?
A. Native music.B. Jazz.
C. Pp music.D. Classical music.
15. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t this passage?
A. Peple can get different things frm the same piece f music.
B. Pp music began t be ppular in the mid twentieth century.
C. The best-knwn early frm f pp music was “rck and rll”.
D. Much pp music is f great artistic value, s it interests yung peple greatly.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了音乐与歌曲之间的差异，并简述了人们喜欢流行音乐的原因以及流行音乐的发展历史。
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sngs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tnes (音调).”可知，歌曲用歌词表达感情，而音乐用音调表达感情，所以二者最大的区别在于歌词和音调。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It has caused the number f peple fr ‘jazz’ music t becme much smaller than in the 1950s and earlier …”可推断，在二十世纪五十年代和更早时期喜欢爵士乐的人数比现在多。故选A。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“rck and rll”可知，摇滚乐是早期流行音乐的一种，所以kind和type意思都是“种类”，故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mst yung peple like pp music.”以及“Pp music has taken the place f native music in many parts f the wrld. It has caused the number f peple fr ‘jazz’ music t becme much smaller than in the 1950s and earlier, and it has nw begun t becme the mst ppular.”和“Pp music cncerts and festivals are held all ver the wrld.”可知流行音乐最受欢迎。故选C。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Much pp music is withut artistic value (价值).”可知，许多流行音乐没有艺术价值，所以D项与文章不符。故选D。
Many peple like t travel by plane, but I dn’t like it because an airprt (机场) is usually far frm the city. Yu have t get there early and wait fr hurs fr the plane t take ff (起飞) and it is ften late. Yu can’t pen the windws. Yu can’t chse the fd. Planes are fast, but it still takes yu hurs t g ut f the airprt and int the city.
I like taking the train. I think trains are safe (安全的). Train statins are usually in cities. When yu are late fr a train, yu can catch anther ne. Yu can walk arund in the train and pen the windws. Yu can see many interesting things n yur way. I knw it takes a little mre time.
I als like cars. Yu can start yur jurney (旅行) when yu want t, and yu dn’t need t g t a train statin r a bus stp. Als yu can take many things with yu in a car. But smetimes there are t many cars n the rad.
16. Why d many peple like t travel by plane?
A. Because it’s fast.
B. Because yu can g arund in the plane.
C. Because it’s safe.
D. Because it’s cheap.
17. Which is NOT the gd thing abut the train?
A. It is safe.
B. It takes a little mre time.
C. Yu can pen the windws.
D. Yu can walk arund in the train.
18. If yu want t take a lt f things with yu, what shuld yu take t g ut?
A. A bus.B. A train.C. A car.D. A plane.
19. Which f the fllwing is the bad thing abut a car?
A. Yu can start yur jurney when yu want.
B. Yu needn’t g t a train statin r a bus stp.
C. Yu can take many things with yu in a car.
D. There are t many cars n the rad.
20. What des the writer think f the plane, train and car?
A. He thinks it takes a lt f time t g t and ut f the airprt.
B. He likes t take a train because it takes a little mre time.
C. He likes t take a car because he has a car.
D. He likes t take a plane because it is fast.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者对不同的交通方式的看法。
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Many peple like t travel by plane…Planes are fast”可知，许多人喜欢乘飞机旅行是因为飞机速度快。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“I like taking the train…I knw it takes a little mre time.”可知，乘火车旅行会花多一点时间，这是火车旅行的缺点。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“I als like cars…Als yu can take many things with yu in a car.”可知，驾车旅行，你可以携带很多东西。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“But smetimes there are t many cars n the rad.”可知，有时路上会有很多车，这是驾车旅行的缺点。故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Planes are fast, but it still takes yu hurs t g ut f the airprt and int the city.”可知，作者认为飞机虽快，但他认为往返机场需要很多时间。故选A。
二、语言知识运用阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题2分, 共40分)
A trip t Qinhuangda
In the summer f 2020, I tk a trip t Qinhuangda. It ____21____ a fantastic trip.
We went there ____22____ plane, because we wanted t get there ____23____. We ____24____ there at abut eleven ’clck and we had lunch there. We ____25____ the sea fd. It was delicius. The weather was ____26____ and ht, s we swam in the sea. There were many peple ____27____ the beach and enjyed the beautiful sunshine that day.
Qinhuangda is the rigin (起端) f the Great Wall, s we ____28____ visited the Great Wall. The place is ____29____ and the lcal peple are really nice. We ____30____ there fr a week. I bught such an expensive suvenir that I used up my pcket mney. On the seventh mrning, we went hme happily frm the airprt. I enjyed my hliday s much that I wanted t visit it again.
21. A. heB. isC. wasD. were
22. A. byB. nC. tD. take
23. A. quicklyB. quickC. slwD. slwly
24. A. arrived atB. arrived inC. gt tD. arrived
25. A. ateB. eatC. eatsD. have
26. A. sunB. sunnyC. clD. cludy
27. A. lying nB. lied nC. lie inD. lying in
28. A. tB. as wellC. eitherD. als
29. A. interestB. beautyC. wnderfulD. terrible
30. A. wasB. stayedC. areD. stay
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者一次去秦皇岛的旅行。
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B
【21题详解】
句意：这是一次奇妙的旅行。
he他；is是；was过去式；were过去式。主语是it，时态为一般过去时，用过去式was。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：我们乘飞机去那里，因为我们想要快速到达那里。
by靠；n在……上；t到；take拿。by plane是固定搭配，表示“乘飞机”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：我们乘飞机去那里，因为我们想要快速到达那里。
quickly快，副词；quick形容词；slw慢，形容词；slwly副词。根据“plane”可知是指快速到达那里。quickly是副词，修饰动词get。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：我们大约十一点到达那里，我们在那吃了午餐。
arrived at到达（接小地方）；arrived in到达（接大地方）；gt t到达；arrived过去式。空后是there，因此需要arrive there“到达那”。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：我们吃了海鲜。
ate过去式；eat吃，原形；eats三单形式；have吃，原形。此处描述过去的事，需用过去式ate。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：天气晴朗而炎热，因此我们在海里游泳。
sun太阳；sunny晴朗的；cl凉爽的；cludy多云的。根据“and ht”可知天气晴朗而炎热。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：许多人躺在沙滩上，享受了那天美丽的阳光。
lying n现在分词，躺在某地；lied n过去式；lie in原形，位于；lying in现在分词。lie n the beach表示“躺在沙滩上”，there be … ding sth. 表示“有……正在做某事”。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：秦皇岛是长城的起端，因此我们也参观了长城。
t也，位于句末；as well也，位于句末；either也，用于否定句；als也，用于肯定句中。此空在句中表示“也”，且是肯定句。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：这个地方很美好，当地人真的很好。
interest兴趣；beauty美丽，名词；wnderful美妙的；terrible糟糕的。根据“the lcal peple are really nice”可知是指这个地方很美好，形容词作表语，用形容词，故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：我们在那里待了一周。
was是；stayed待，过去式；are是；stay原形。根据“there fr a week”可知是指在那里待了一周。时态为一般过去时，选择过去式stayed。故选B。
One day a yung man Gary went t see a wise ld man. He wanted t knw why he wasn’t able t reach all f his ___31___ in his life. He fund the ld man reading in a small huse by the river. With a smile, the wise man listened t Gary’s stry and ___32___ him, “First cme t help me bil a kettle（水壶）f water!” Gary saw a big kettle standing in the crner next t small stve（火炉）, but he didn’t find any ___33___. S he went ut t search fr sme.
He came back with sme dry wd, ___34___ the kettle with water and put it n the stve. Then he put sme wd in the stve and started a fire. But because the kettle was t ___35___, when the wd burned up, the water did nt bil. S he ran ff t get mre.
When he returned, the water had nearly turned cld. This time he ___36___ his lessn and prepared mre wd in advance（事先）. Then the water biled very ___37___.
“If there is nt ___38___ wd, hw wuld yu bil the water?” the wise man asked.
Gary thught fr a mment but didn’t knw the ___39___, s he shk his head. “Well, then just pur ut sme water frm the kettle!” the ld man said. Gary ____40____.
“At first, yu set t many gals,” said the ld man. “It’s just like the large kettle full f water. Yu didn’t have enugh wd, s yu culdn’t bil the water. If yu want t make the water bil, then yu will have t either pur sme ut r prepare mre wd!”
31. A. jbsB. tasksC. galsD. dreams
32. A. talkedB. tldC. saidD. asked
33. A. wdB. stneC. fdD. fruit
34. A. put nB. filled upC. tk awayD. gt t
35. A. smallB. lightC. largeD. heavy
36. A. learnedB. fundC. thughtD. started
37. A. quietlyB. slwlyC. carefullyD. quickly
38. A. freshB. cleanC. enughD. green
39. A. reasnB. questinC. lessnD. answer
40. A. wavedB. nddedC. shkD. signed
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述智者通过让加里捡木柴烧水的故事阐述如何实现人生理想。
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. B
【31题详解】
句意：他想知道为什么他不能实现生活中的所有目标。
jbs工作；tasks任务；gals目标；dreams梦想。根据谓语动词“reach”及下文“At first, yu set t many gals…”可知，此处宾语应为gals。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：智者带着微笑听加里讲述他的故事并告诉他，“先来帮我烧开一壶水！”
talked交谈；tld告诉；said说；asked问。根据“First cme t help me bil a kettle（水壶）f water!”可知，此处是告诉他先烧一壶开水。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：加里看到角落里小火炉旁边有一只大水壶 ，但他没有发现木柴。
wd木柴；stne石头；fd食物；fruit水果。根据“He came back with sme dry wd…”可知，此处指“木柴”。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：他带着一些干木柴回来了，给水壶注满水并把水壶放到火炉上。
put n穿上；filled up装满，注满；tk away拿走；gt t到达。根据“put it n the stve”可知，此处指把水壶注满水，然后放到火炉上准备烧开水。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：但因为水壶太大，当木柴烧完的时候，水没有烧开。
small小的；light轻的；large大的；heavy重的。根据“…when the wd burned up, the water did nt bil.”可知，水壶太大了，木柴烧完了，水还没有烧开。故选C。
【36题详解】
句意：这次他吸取了教训，提前准备了更多的木材。
learned学会；fund发现；thught思考；started开始。根据上下文及宾语“his lessn”可知，此处应用动词短语learn ne’s lessn表示“吸取教训”。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：然后水很快就烧开了。
quietly安静地；slwly慢慢地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地。根据“This time he learned his lessn and prepared mre wd in advance.”可知，这次加里准备了更多的木柴，因此水很快就烧开了。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：智者问：“如果你没有足够的木柴，你怎么能把水烧开？”
fresh新鲜的；clean干净的；enugh足够的；green绿色的。根据“prepared mre wd in advance…hw wuld yu bil the water?”可知，智者问没有足够的木柴如何将水烧开。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：加里想了一会儿，但不知道答案，所以摇了摇头。
reasn理由；questin问题；lessn课；answer答案。根据“s he shk his head”可知，加里摇了摇头，说明他不知道答案。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意：加里若有所思地点了点头。
waved挥手；ndded点头；shk摇动；signed打手势。根据“Well, then just pur ut sme water frm the kettle!”可知，听到智者的回答，加里领悟了其中的道理并点头表示认同。故选B。
三、语法填空 (每小题1.5分, 共15分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词。
Anther schl year is ver. I did ____41____ (gd) in my exams. Our schl ____42____ (rganize) a special tw-week summer camp. I am ging t the cuntryside. I ____43____ (stay) with a family in their hme. ____44____ the same time, a kid frm the cuntryside will cme and live in ____45____ (I) hme. During the tw weeks, we are ging t take part in many ____46____ (activity). I will experience ____47____ new life in anther part f China. I will walk in the frest, fish at the lake and listen t the birds. We are s ____48____ (luck). I am ging t write ____49____ all f my experiences and ____50____ (share) them with yu. I am really lking frward t it!
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲的是我们一家将参加我们学校组织的一个城乡家庭交换体验生活的特别夏令营及我的一些感受。
【答案】41. well 42. rganized 43. will stay 44. At 45. my 46. activities 47. a 48. lucky 49. dwn 50. share
【41题详解】
句意：我考得很好。分析句子结构可知此处应该是副词修饰动词“d”。故填well。
【42题详解】
句意：我们学校组织了一个为期两周的特别夏令营。根据语境可知学校举办了一个夏令营，要用一般过去时，所以填动词的过去式。故填rganized。
【43题详解】
句意：我将和家人呆在他们的家里。根据“I am ging t the cuntryside.”可知此处是在说即将到来的夏令营的事情，要用一般将来时。故填will stay。
【44题详解】
句意：与此同时，一个从农村来的孩子将住在我家。根据“the same time”并结合语境可知此处应该是考查固定短语“at the same time”表示“同时”。而且句首单词首字母要大写。故填At。
【45题详解】
句意：与此同时，一个从农村来的孩子将住在我家。根据后文“hme”可知后文是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词来修饰。故填my。
【46题详解】
句意：在这两个星期里，我们将参加许多活动。根据前文“many”并结合所给单词是个可数名词可知此处要用可数名词复数。又因为单词以辅音字母加y结尾要变y为i加es。故填activities。
【47题详解】
句意：我将在中国的另一个地方体验新的生活。根据后文“life”表示“生活”可知此处为可数名词，前文要用冠词修饰，又因为没有特指所以用定冠词。“new”以辅音音素开头，用冠词a。故填a。
【48题详解】
句意：我们太幸运了。分析句子结构可知是主系表结构，表语修饰主语，结合所给单词应用形容词。故填lucky。
【49题详解】
句意：我将写下我所有的经历并与你分享。根据前文动词并联系句意可推测此处应用短语“write dwn”表示“写下”。故填dwn。
【50题详解】
句意：我将写下我所有的经历并与你分享。根据前文“am ging t write”及“and”可知此处“and”表并列，前后动词短语时态一致，t省略。故填share。
四、信息摘录 (每小题2分, 共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
A student says, “The winter hliday (寒假) is the Sunday f the year.” It sunds interesting.
The winter hliday and Sunday have a lt in cmmn (有许多共同点). Yu have much free time and dn’t need t g t schl. Yu can d sprts and watch TV fr fun. But the winter hliday and Sunday are different. The winter hliday is very lng. And the hliday is yurs, but nt yur parents’. Sme f them are very busy. At last, yu have sme festivals during the hliday. New clthes and great fd are there fr yu. S hw can yu spend the winter hliday better?
Think abut yur schl subjects first—g t the library fr bks and d sme useful things. Then help yur parents make dinner and tidy rms. They will be happy and say thanks t yu. At last, have gd eating habits. Eat vegetables and fruit, but nt hamburgers r ice-cream.
【语篇解读】本文讲了寒假和周日的相同点及不同点，并介绍了如何更好地度过寒假。
【答案】51. busy 52. watching 53. same 54. parents 55. healthily
【51题详解】
根据“Yu have much free time and dn’t need t g t schl.”可知，寒假有很多的空闲时间，且不必上学，空闲也即是不忙，busy“忙碌的”，形容词作表语。故填busy。
【52题详解】
根据“Yu can d sprts and watch TV fr fun.”可知，寒假可以做运动和看电视，watch TV“看电视”，由“playing”可知，空处用动名词。故填watching。
【53题详解】
根据“But the winter hliday and Sunday are different.”可知，寒假和周日是不同的，be different=be nt the same“不同的”。故填same。
【54题详解】
根据“And the hliday is yurs, but nt yur parents’.”可知，寒假是学生的，不是父母的，空处用名词复数parents“父母”。故填parents。
【55题详解】
根据“At last, have gd eating habits. Eat vegetables and fruit, but nt hamburgers r ice-cream.”可知，是指要吃得健康，空处用副词healthily“健康地”，修饰动词eat。故填healthily。
五、书面表达( 共15分)
56. 假设你有位朋友叫Li Lei, 下面表格中列出了他的一些情况，请据此写一篇英语短文，字数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My friend Li Lei
I have a wnderful friend named Li Lei. I’d like t tell yu smething abut him.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My friend Li Lei
I have a wnderful friend named Li Lei. I’d like t tell yu smething abut him.
Li Lei has a gd sense f humr. He tells funny jkes and always makes us laugh. What’ mre, he is generus. He is willing t share things with his friends. Li Lei has a lt f hbbies, such as reading and travelling. He likes reading because he can learn a lt frm bks. Uncle Tm invited him t visit the Wrld Park last summer hliday. He saw the mdel f the Great Wall, the mdel f the Glden Gate Bridge and s n. He learned a lt abut different cultures. Li Lei wants t travel arund the wrld when he grws up.
The winter hliday is the Sunday f the year—students are nt ____51____ and dn’t need t g t schl. They can have fun like playing sprts and ____52____ TV. But the winter hliday and Sunday are nt the ____53____. The winter hliday is very lng. It’s always fr students, but nt fr their ____54____. At last, during the hliday, there are sme festivals.
T spend the hliday better, students can d these things. Think abut their schl subjects, help their parents at hme and eat ____55____.
个性
很有幽默感(举一例说明)，他很慷慨，愿意和朋友们分享东西。
爱好
喜欢阅读和旅游。因为阅读能够……
经历
去年暑假，叔叔Tm邀请他游览了世界公园。看到了……了解到……
未来计划
……