人教版英语七年级上册开学测试卷5(试卷+答案+解析)
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(考试时间:70分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题(满分60分)
一、语法选择(每小题1分,共15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The Sequia Natinal Park lies in the east f Fresn. It is 1 beautiful place. In winter, it is very cld and there is 2 snw. In summer, it is very ht.
It’s gd 3 us t get away frm the city. And 4 mum always wants t see the giant( 巨大的) redwd trees. 5 my parents and I tk a trip t the Sequia Natinal Park. It tk us all day 6 there. That evening we 7 at Ldgeple campsite(营地). It is just tw miles frm the park. And the next day, we set ff t the park 8 .
In the park, 9 big metal lckers fr us t put all ur fd in. In this way, the bears r ther animals culdn’t 10 the fd r get t it. We saw sme bears there, 11 we never went clse. The first thing we did 12 ur first day was t g t see the giant redwd trees. They are very 13 and have amazing clurs. My mum was s happy t see them. After 14 that, we did a lt f walking. My left 15 hurt but we really had a great time there.
1.A.theB.anC.aD./
2.A.lt fB.a ltC.a lts fD.lts f
3.A.withB.tC.frD.frm
4.A.myB.meC.mineD.I
5.A.BecauseB.SC.OrD.Hwever
6.A.drivingB.driveC.drivesD.t drive
7.A.stayedB.stayC.staysD.t stay
8.A.happyB.happierC.happilyD.happiest
9.A.there wereB.there areC.there wasD.there is
10.A.smellingB.smellC.t smellD.smells
11.A.andB.thusC.butD.therefre
12.A.inB.nC.tD.at
13.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.the biggest
14.A.seeB.t seeC.seesD.seeing
15.A.feetsB.ftsC.ftD.feet
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C
【导语】本文主要介绍作者一家去红杉国家公园旅游的情况。
1.句意:它是一个美丽的地方。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指。a用在辅音音素前;an用在元音音素前。the是定冠词,表示特指。此处泛指一个美丽的地方,beautiful是辅音音素开头,用a。故选C。
2.句意:冬天那里很冷。有很多的雪。
lt f错误表达;a lt很;a lts f错误表达;lts f许多。修饰snw应用a lt f或lts f。故选D。
3.句意:对我们来说,远离城市是很好的。
with和;t到;fr为了;frm来自。此处是It句型句型,即It is +adj.+fr sb. t d sth“做某事对某人来说是……”。故选C。
4.句意:并且我的妈妈总是想要去看巨大的红杉树。
my我的;me我,宾格;mine我的(东西),名词性物主代词;I我。修饰mum应用形容词性物主代词my。故选A。
5.句意:所以我的父母和我去红杉国家公园旅行。
Because因为;S所以;Or或者;Hwever然而。根据“mum always wants t see the giant( 巨大的) redwd trees.”可知空前介绍的是原因,引出后面的结果。故选B。
6.句意:开车去那里花掉了我们一整天的时间。
driving开车,现在分词或动名词;drive动词原形;drives三单形式;t drive不定式。It takes sb. time t d sth。故选D。
7.句意:那天晚上我们待在了Ldgeple营地。
stayed待,动词过去式;stay原形;stays三单形式;t stay不定式。空处是谓语,用动词过去式。故选A。
8.句意:第二天我们开心地前往公园。
happy开心的;happier更开心的;happily开心地;happiest最开心的。副词修饰动词“set ff”。故选C。
9.句意:在公园有大的铁制储物柜,给我们来存放所有的食物。
there were用于主语是复数的情况,一般过去时;there are用于主语是复数的情况,一般现在时;there was用于主语是单数的情况,一般过去时; there is用于主语是单数的情况,一般现在时。根据“big metal lckers”是复数,且时态是一般过去时,用there were。故选A。
10.句意:这样熊或者其他的动物不会闻到食物的气味并过来拿。
smelling闻,现在分词或动名词;smell动词原形;t smell不定式;smells三单形式。culdn’t后接动词原形,故选B。
11.句意:我们看到那儿有一些熊,但是我们从不靠近。
and并且;thus因此;but但是;therefre因此。空前是逗号,空格处需用连词连接前后句,排除BD;分析前后可知是转折关系,故选C。
12.句意:第一天我们做的第一件事情就是去看大红杉树。
in在……里面;n在……上;t到;at在。day前用介词n。故选B。
13.句意:它们非常的大,并且有令人震惊的颜色。
big大的;bigger更大的;biggest最大的;the biggest最大的。very后接形容词原级,故选A。
14.句意:看了红杉树之后,我们步行走了很多路。
see看见,原形;t see不定式;sees三单形式;seeing现在分词或动名词。after是介词,后接动名词。故选D。
15.句意:我的左脚很痛,但是我们在那儿玩的很开心。
feets错误表达;fts错误表达;ft脚,单数形式;feet脚,复数形式。根据“My left...”可知指的是左脚,是单数,用ft。故选C。
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Once upn a time, an ld man lived in a village with his sn. He 16 lts f rice. Every day he went t the field t see the seedlings(秧苗). The yung seedlings grew tall little by little, but he was 17 unhappy. “The seedlings grw t slwly. Hw culd they grw 18 ?” During the night, he lay in bed and culd nt 19 .
Suddenly in the midnight, a(n) 20 came int his mind. He 21 the bed and ran t the field. He began wrking n the rice seedlings. One by ne, he pulled up all the 22 plants by half an inch. When he finished pulling, it was 23 and the sun rse. He said t himself happily, “What a 24 idea! Hw tall the seedlings are!”
After he went back hme, he tld his sn abut the seedlings. His sn hurried t the field. “Oh, n!” he shuted sadly. The seedlings all 25 in the field.
16.A.tkB.grewC.cutD.ate
17.A.neverB.seldmC.stillD.nly
18.A.slwlyB.fastC.badlyD.quietly
19.A.eatB.seeC.nticeD.sleep
20.A.answerB.questinC.ideaD.name
21.A.jumped ut fB.lked intC.waited frD.pinted at
22.A.imprtantB.yungC.healthyD.big
23.A.nightB.afternnC.nnD.mrning
24.A.funnyB.badC.wnderfulD.strange
25.A.diedB.grewC.stppedD.played
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了“拔苗助长”的故事。
16.句意:他种了很多水稻。
tk带着;grew种植;cut切;ate吃。根据“Every day he went t the field t see the seedlings”(他每天都到田里去看秧苗。)可知此处指种了许多水稻。故选B。
17.句意:幼苗一点一点地长高了,但他仍然不开心。
never从不;seldm很少;still仍然;nly仅仅。根据“The yung seedlings grew tall little by little”(幼苗一点一点地长高了)和but(但是)可知,幼苗逐渐地长高了,但他仍然不高兴,因此选still。故选C。
18.句意:它们怎么能长得快?
slwly慢慢地;fast快速地;badly严重地;quietly深深地。根据“The seedlings grw t slwly”(秧苗长得太慢了。)可知此处指它们怎么能长得快,因此选fast。故选B。
19.句意:夜里,他躺在床上睡不着。
eat吃;see看见;ntice注意;sleep睡觉。根据下文“came int his mind”(出现在他的脑海)可知,此处指无法睡着。故选D。
20.句意:午夜时分,他突然有了一个主意。
answer答案;questin问题;idea主意;name名字。根据“came int his mind”(出现在他的脑海)可知,此处指半夜里,他突然想到一个主意。故选C。
21.句意:他跳下床,跑向田野。
jumped ut f跳出来;lked int调查;waited fr等待;pinted at指向。根据“ran t the field”(跑向田野)可知,此处指他从床上跳下来,跑向田野。故选A。
22.句意:他把所有的幼苗一棵一棵地拔了半英寸。
imprtant重要的;yung年轻的;healthy健康的;big大的。根据语境可知,他一根一根地把所有幼苗都拔了半英寸,因此选yung。故选B。
23.句意:当他拉完时,已经是早晨了,太阳升起来了。
night夜里;afternn下午;nn中午;mrning早晨。根据“the sun rse”(太阳升起来了)可知,此处指天已经亮了。故选D。
24.句意:他高兴地自言自语道:“多好的主意啊!这些幼苗真高啊!”
funny滑稽的;bad坏的;wnderful绝妙的;strange奇怪的。根据“Hw tall the seedlings are!”(这些秧苗多高啊!)可知,应该是感到这是一个绝妙的主意。故选C。
25.句意:田里的幼苗都死了。
died死亡;grew成长;stpped停止;played玩耍。根据“he shuted sadly”(他伤心地喊。)可知,地里的秧苗全都死了。故选A。
三、阅读(共两节,共35分)
第一节 阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读四篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Kate is playing hide-and-seek (玩捉迷藏) with her friends at her hme. Where are her friends? Can she find them?
26.Kate is playing the game with ________ her friends.
A.sevenB.sixC.fiveD.fur
27.Where des Kate find Shirley?
A.In Kate’s rm.B.In Kate’s grandma’s rm.
C. In Shirley’s rm. D.In Shirley’s grandma’s rm.
28.Wh wears a red hat?
A.Shirley.B.Benny.C.Wendy.D.Kate.
【答案】26.C 27.B 28.C
【导语】本文主要讲述Kate在和她的朋友玩捉迷藏游戏,以表格的形式说明了她朋友的藏身地以及Kate如何找到他们。
26.细节理解题。根据图表可知,一共有五个朋友,故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据图表第二行“She is in Kate’s grandmther’s rm.”可知,Shirley在Kate奶奶的房间里。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据图表第四行可知,Wendy戴着红帽子,故选C。
B
If a snake bites(咬) yu, take a pht with yur mbile phne! It may save yur life. This is the surprising(惊人的) advice(建议) frm a British ck.
Henry Jacksn is wrking in a restaurant(餐馆) kitchen. He picks up a dish frm a table, and suddenly a snake appears(出现) and bites him n the hand. A few days earlier, the snake cmes t the restaurant frm Asia in a bx f bananas. It climbs ut f the bx and hides(隐藏) under the dish. “I try t pick it up and it bites me. I thrw it away, but it lands in the fridge(冰箱). S I clse the dr,” Henry says. Anyway, Henry is cl and he takes a pht f the snake with his mbile phne. Sn he desn’t feel well and ges t hspital. Then his chest(胸部) begins t hurt. Dctrs can’t say what is wrng because they dn’t knw what kind f snake it is.
Henry remembers his mbile phne pht. Dctrs send it t Lndn Z. When they knw the kind f the snake, they can give Henry the right medicine. He gets better sn.
29.When the snake bites Henry, it is ________.
A.in a bx f bananasB.under a dish
C.climbing ut f a bx f bananasD.climbing int the fridge
30.Henry clses the fridge dr s that ________.
A.he can take a phtB.the snake can’t g t the z
C.the snake becmes clD.he is safe frm the snake
31.The dctr gives Henry the right medicine ________.
A.when the z tells them what kind f snake it is
B.befre Henry sends the pht t the hspital
C.just after he ges t the hspital
D.after he leaves the hspital
32.The passage tells us ________ when we are in truble.
A.we must take phtsB.a mbile phne may help
C.We shuld have a phneD.t send pictures t the z
【答案】29.B 30.D 31.A 32.B
【导语】本文通过一个英国厨师被蛇咬了的经历给我们提了一个很好的建议:如果蛇咬了你,拿起你的手机先拍照,然后把照片给医生看,可能会有帮助。
29.细节理解题。根据“It climbs ut f the bx and hides(隐藏) under the dish.”可知,蛇躲在盘子下面。故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据“I try t pick it up and it bites me. I thrw it away, but it lands in the fridge(冰箱). S I clse the dr”可知,亨利关上冰箱门,这样他就不会被蛇咬到。故选D。
31.细节理解题。根据“Henry remembers his mbile phne pht. Dctrs send it t Lndn Z. When they knw the kind f the snake, they can give Henry the right medicine.”可知,医生把照片发到伦敦动物园,当他们知道蛇的种类时,他们可以给亨利正确的药。故选A。
32.主旨大意题。本文通过一个英国厨师被蛇咬了的经历给我们提了一个很好的建议:如果蛇咬了你,拿起你的手机先拍照,然后把照片给医生看,可能会有帮助。故选B。
C
As a student, what d yu think f yur schl life? Many students may say, “I have t much hmewrk t d every day. I have n time t d my favurite things. I ften finish ding my hmewrk late at night. And at the weekend, I als have a lt f hmewrk t d. I’m nt happy, and I think it’s great t d sme fun things like playing basketball, playing chess and listening t music after schl every day. Smetimes I am really bred with my hmewrk and my schl life.
Yes, yu are very busy at schl as students, but hmewrk can really help yu a lt. Ding hmewrk can help yu review what yu have learned at schl. And it is a very useful way t remember the cntents (内容) in bks.
In fact, if yu d hmewrk in right ways, I’m sure yu can have free time t d the ther things yu like in yur daily life. When yu must d yur hmewrk, please find a quiet rm. Dn’t listen t music r d anything else when yu d yur hmewrk. Remember that yu can’t d tw things at the same time. If yu meet very difficult questins, ask yur parents r classmates fr help. Yu can als ask fr help n the Internet. Make a gd plan fr yur hmewrk f every subject and try yur best t finish it n time.
33.What can we learn frm the first paragraph?
A.Many students dn’t want t d any hmewrk.
B.Many students think they have t study hard at schl.
C.Many students dn’t think hmewrk is imprtant t them.
D.Many students want t have sme free time after schl.
34.What des the underlined wrd “review” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.T B.T C.T write…dwnD.T finish…n time
35.What des the writer think students shuld d when ding their hmewrk?
① Find a quiet rm t d hmewrk.
② Ask fr help when meeting difficult questins.
③ Listen t sme music when ding hmewrk.
④ Make a gd plan befre ding hmewrk.
A.①②④B.②③④C.①③④D.①②③
36.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.Many students like their schl life but sme students dn’t.
B.It is nt gd fr students t d t much hmewrk every day.
C.Students can get free time if they d their hmewrk in right ways.
D.It is very imprtant fr students t finish their hmewrk n time.
【答案】33.D 34.B 35.A 36.C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了现在大多数学生对于家庭作业的态度,有的学生认为作业太多,没有时间做自己的事情,但作者认为,适当的作业对学生有很大的帮助,并且如果学生能够以正确的方式做家庭作业,他就会有时间做喜欢的事情。
33.段落大意题。根据第一段中的“Many students may say, ‘I have n time t d my favurite things…and I think it’s great t d sme fun things like playing basketball, playing chess and listening t music after schl every day’”可知,大多数学生都希望自己有时间做一些自己喜欢做的事情。故选D。
34.词义猜测题。根据“what yu have learned at schl”可知,做作业可以帮助我们复习今天在学校所学的内容,因此review表示“复习”。t lk…up查阅;t study…again再次学习;t write…dwn写下来;t finish…n time按时完成。B项与review意思相近,故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When yu must d yur hmewrk, please find a quiet rm…If yu meet very difficult questins, ask yur parents r classmates fr help…Make a gd plan fr yur hmewrk f every subject and try yur best t finish it n time.”可知,作者认为当学生做作业时,需要找到一间安静的房间,在学习中遇到问题可以向父母或同学求助,并且要为每一科的家庭作业制定一个好的计划,并尽力按时完成它。所以此题答案涵盖了①②④,故选A。
36.主旨大意题。文章第一段讲述了部分学生对作业的看法,即作业会影响自己做喜欢的事情;第二段讲述了作者对作业的看法,即适当的作业对学生有很大的帮助;第三段作者给出了一些方法,有关如何以正确的方式完成作业的同时,能够做自己喜欢的事情。最后一段是本文的重点内容,故选C。
D
What will travel be like in 2070? Maybe travel will becme smarter and easier by that time. Here are sme amazing predictins (预测) abut traveling that might happen in 2070.
At the airprt
Yu will use “heartbeat passprt” at the airprt. And passprt checks will nt be used any mre. Because everyne’s heartbeat is different and it can tell peple wh yu are and where yu will g. Als, it prvides mre persnal infrmatin.
On the airplane
The airplane seat can fit a persn’s bdy shape, size and even temperature. There will be n screens n the airplane. With a futuristic device (未来设备), yu can watch many kinds f mvies n the airplane right befre yur eyes.
In the htel
3-D print technlgy will develp surprisingly fast. It can print almst everything like clthes and fd. S when yu get t the htel, yu wn’t need a suitcase any mre.
During the trip
The trip will becme interesting and clrful. Yu can enjy many kinds f services during the trip. If yu want t see what happened in the Ming Dynasty r the first Olympic Games, yu can just wear a special headset r glasses.
37.What will travel be like in 2070 accrding t the passage?
A.Smarter and easier.B.Mre expensive.
C.Mre difficult.D.Cheaper and slwer.
38.What will yu use at the airprt t tell wh yu are?
A.Heartbeat passprt.B.Persnal infrmatin.
C.Persnal bdy shape.D.3-D print technlgy.
39.What can 3-D print technlgy d?
A.It can help us t check passprts.
B.It can prvide many kinds f mvies.
C.It can take us t see the first Olympic Games.
D.It can print almst everything like clthes and fd.
40.What is the best title f the passage?
A.Heartbeat PassprtB.A Futuristic Device
C.3-D Print TechnlgyD.Travel in 2070
【答案】37.A 38.A 39.D 40.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了2070年的旅行可能会变得更智能和更容易。
37.细节理解题。根据原文“Maybe travel will becme smarter and easier by that time”可知,到了2070年,旅行会变得更智能、更容易。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据原文“Because everyne’s heartbeat is different and it can tell peple wh yu are and where yu will g”可知,心跳可在机场用来表明自己的身份。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据原文“3-D print technlgy will develp surprisingly fast. It can print almst everything like clthes and fd”可知,3d打印技术几乎可以打印任何东西,比如衣服和食物。故选D。
40.最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了2070年的旅行可能会变得更智能和更容易。故选D。
第二节、阅读填空(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A man has fur sns. He wants his sns t learn nt t judge (评判) things t quickly. 41 The first sn ges t see the tree in the winter, the secnd in the spring, the third in the summer, and the yungest sn in the autumn.
42 The first sn says, “The tree is bare.” The secnd sn says, “It has many small white flwers and lks beautiful.” The third sn says, “It has many small green pears and is full f life.” The last sn says, “ 43 ”
The man then tells his sns, “Yu are all right. Each f yu sees the pear tree in different seasns, s yu see different things. This is als right in life. 44 If yu give up in winter, yu will miss the vitality f spring, the beauty f summer and the harvest f autumn. 45 ”
A.It is full f pears. I pick ne, and it tastes gd.
B.S he lets each f them lk at a pear tree.
C.Dn’t let ne bad seasn destry yur happy life.
D.Yu cannt judge yurself r thers nly by ne seasn.
E.When they all cme back, he asks them t say what they saw.
【答案】41.B 42.E 43.A 44.D 45.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位父亲教他四个儿子怎样判断事情的故事。
41.根据下文“The first sn ges t see the tree in the winter, the secnd in the spring, the third in the summer, and the yungest sn in the autumn.”可知,第一个儿子冬天去看树,第二个在春天,第三个在夏天,最小的儿子在秋天,可推测此处是关于儿子们去看梨树的语句,B选项“所以他让他们每个人看着一棵梨树。”符合语境。故选B。
42.根据下文“The first sn says, ‘The tree is bare.’ The secnd sn says, ‘It has many small white flwers and lks beautiful.’ The third sn says, ‘It has many small green pears and is full f life.’ The last sn says,...”可知,四个儿子说了自己对梨树的不同看法,可推测此处是段落总起句,应为让儿子们说他们对梨树看法的语句,E选项“当他们都回来时,他让他们说出他们所看到的。”符合语境。故选E。
43.根据上文“ yungest sn in the last sn says,...”可知,小儿子在秋天看梨树,可推测此处是小儿子描述秋天梨树情况的语句,A选项“树上全是梨。我选了一个,味道很好。”符合语境。故选A。
44.根据上文“Each f yu sees the pear tree in different seasns, s yu see different things. This is als right in life.”可知,你们每个人在不同的季节看到梨树,所以你们看到不同的东西,这在生活中也是正确的,可推测此处是关于评判人或事的方法的语句,D选项“你不能只凭一个季节来评判自己或他人。”符合语境。故选D。
45.根据上文“If yu give up in winter, yu will miss the vitality f spring, the beauty f summer and the harvest f autumn.”可知,如果你在冬天放弃,你会错过春天的活力、夏天的美丽和秋天的收获,可推测此处是关于看事情不要只看不好的一面的语句,C选项“不要让一个糟糕的季节毁掉你的幸福生活。”符合语境。故选C。
第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷
非选择题(满分30分)
四、写作(共三节,共30分)
第一节 语篇填词(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
Easn is a famus singer. He lives in an ld huse by himself. Easn lives a simple life and desn’t care (在意) t much abut what t wear. Peple always see him wear a pair f jeans and a T-shirt.
Easn desn’t have t wrk in an ffice, s he s 46 at hme mst f the time. He ften gets up at abut 7:30 in the mrning. After running fr an hur, he has sme milk and bread fr b 47 . Then he sits n the sfa and plays the g 48 . He plays it very well.
The fd stre is near Easn’s huse. Fr lunch, he ges there and buys juice and chicken. After lunch, he sings and writes sngs. He admires (欣赏) singers in the 1970s. His friends ask him, “Wh is yur f 49 singer?” He says he likes Lu Reed and Lenard Chen b 50 . He desn’t have a TV. He thinks watching TV is bring.
Easn ften ges ut with his friends in the evening. They have dinner in a restaurant and g t the cncert (音乐会).
【答案】46.(s)tays 47.(b)reakfast 48.(g)uitar 49.(f)avrite/(f)avurite 50.(b)est
【导语】本文介绍了著名歌手Easn的生活。
46.句意:Easn不必在办公室工作,所以他大部分时间都待在家里。stay at hme“待在家”,句子用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故填(s)tays。
47.句意:跑了一个小时后,他早餐吃了一些牛奶和面包。根据“gets up at abut 7:30 in the mrning”可知是早餐吃面包喝牛奶,breakfast“早饭”。故填(b)reakfast。
48.句意:然后他坐在沙发上弹吉他。play the guitar“弹吉他”。故填(g)uitar。
49.句意:你最喜欢的歌手是谁?根据“Wh is ”可知是最喜欢的歌手,favrite/favurite“最喜欢的”。故填(f)avrite/(f)avurite。
50.句意:他说他最喜欢卢·里德和莱昂纳德·科恩。根据“He says he likes Lu Reed and Lenard Chen”可知是最喜欢这两个歌手,“最喜欢……”。故填(b)est。
第二节 完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
51.我的爸爸在一所初级中学工作。
My father wrks at a .
【答案】 junir middle schl
【详解】junir middle schl“初级中学”,有不定冠词a修饰,用单数名词,故填junir;middle;schl。
52.桌面上有一杯水和三个苹果。
f water and three apples n the table.
【答案】 There is a glass
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处考查there be句型。a glass f water“一杯水”,表单数,be动词用is。故填There;is;a;glass。
53.这群学生常参加英语夏令营活动。
This grup f students ften English summer camps.
【答案】 take part in
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,take part in“参加”,动词短语。此处是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用其原形。故填take;part;in。
54.你想要什么食物?
wuld yu like t eat?
【答案】 What fd
【详解】什么食物:what fd,引导特殊疑问句。故填What;fd。
55.小明擅长弹钢琴。
Xia Ming playing the pian.
【答案】 is gd at
【详解】擅长:be gd at;句子用一般现在时,主语是单数,be动词用is。故填is;gd;at。
第三节、书面表达(共15分)
56.成长的过程中,你一定结交了一些志趣相投的好朋友。请围绕话题“My best friend”,写一篇不少于60词的小短文。
Writing tips:
1. Wh is yur best friend?
2. What des he/she lk like?
3. What d yu usually d tgether?
4. What d yu think f him/her?
写作要求:
1. 条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写工整,标点正确。
2. 文章中不能出现真实班级和姓名。
3. 作文请书写在答题纸上。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My best friend
My best friend is Lily. She is twelve years ld. She is frm America. She is tall and thin with brwn hair. She is utging. We ften play basketball tgether after class. We usually g t the library n weekends. She likes studying and she des well in her subjects. She always helps ther classmates with their hmewrk. She is very friendly t thers.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍最好朋友是谁;
第二步,介绍她的个人信息,和她在一起通常做什么以及自己对她的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①be frm来自
②n weekends在周末
③d well in擅长
④be friendly t对……友好
[高分句型]
①She likes studying and she des well in her subjects.(动名词作宾语)Wh
Where is he/she?
Hw des Kate find him/her?
Shirley
She is in Kate’s grandmther’s rm.
There is nly a bed in the rm.
Then Kate sees her behind the dr.
Benny&
Daniel
They are under the bed.
Benny’s bag is n the bed. He likes the bag very much.
Wendy
She is under the table.
Kate sees her red hat.
Simn
He is nt under the desk.
He is nt under the sfa.
Kate can’t find him. Where is he?
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