2025届陕西省教育联盟高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷
展开考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150分,考试时间 120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which are nt n sale this week?
A. Carpe t cleaners. B. Ntebks. C. Cups.
2. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Think harder. B. Give up. C. Discuss with Frank.
3. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Sister and brther. C. Teacher and student.
4. What can we knw abut Tny accrding t the man?
A. He likes riding bikes.
B. He always wrries a lt.
C. He is expert at repairing bikes.
5. What will the speakers prbably d after the party?
A. Make a light. B. D sme cleaning. C. Find a vlunteer.
第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the wman cme frm?
A. Canada. B. France. C. Germany.
7. Hw lng will the wman's family travel fr?
A. Tw weeks. B. One mnth. C. Tw mnths.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why des the wman call the man?
A. T ask fr help. B. T pick him up. C. T extend an invitatin.
9. Wh will attend the wman's party?
A. The man. B. Daniel. C. The man's cusin.
听第8段材料,回答第10 至 12题。
10. What can the man ck?
A. Chicken wings. B. Fried eggs. C. Ham.
11. What fruit will the wman get?
A. Apples. B. Peaches. C. Bananas.
12. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a camp. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket.
听第9段材料,回答第13 至 16题。
13. What des the man say abut the wman?
A. She liked running. B. She never wrked ut. C. She needed t exercise.
14. What did the wman d yesterday?
A. She read bks. B. She bught a bed. C. She went t the park.
15. What was the dctr's advice fr the wman?
A. Drinking mre cffee.
B. Changing her lifestyle.
C. Ging t hspital regularly.
16. What makes the wman annyed mst?
A. Stpping drinking Cke. B. Having bad dreams. C. Getting up early.
听第10段材料,回答第17 至 20题。
17. Wh are prbably the listeners?
A. Teachers. B. Editrs. C. Students.
18. Hw many days des The Vice cme ut a week?
A. Five. B. Three. C. Tw.
19. What are necessary fr vlunteers?
A. Experiences. B. High scres. C. Reading skills.
20. What's the best reasn fr taking the jb?
A. T have fun. B. T make mney. C. T learn t write.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Ppular Christmas Sngs
Jingle Bell Rck
This is my favrite and I just pened this list and saw it! Even thugh Jingle Bells, Waiting fr Christmas and We Wish Yu a Merry Christmas are pretty gd, t, I like this sng best! It's sweet, upbeat and catchy and is lvely t listen t. It's fun t dance alng with as well. It makes yu get in the Christmas spirit! Truly it's the greatest sng abut this hliday ever written! Nw I have the sng stuck in my head.
— Rbin
All I Want fr Christmas Is Yu
I really lve this Christmas sng frm Mariah Carey, wh is well- knwn fr her perfect vice. I am a big Mariah Carey fan and I lve t dance alng. The sng is s catchy and jumpy, and that's my kind f sng! This sng is the glden standard f Christmas music! It is lively, upbeat and happy and gets yu in a gd md. It's n wnder that it's played every year as sn as it starts t get cld.
Waiting fr Christmas
Menwin is a remarkable newcmer with a very unique and impressive vice. Waiting fr Christmas, his secnd single release, is a wnderful emtinal ballad(民谣) and his vice ges straight t yur heart. I'm lking frward t his third single in January and his first album in spring.
— Betty
White Christmas
White Christmas is the mst famus Christmas sng alng with Silent Night. This sng reminds me f last Christmas and reminds me t pray fr a better future Christmas fr thse( including myself) wh are far frm hme. Christmas can be a lnely time, especially fr us peple in unifrm. This sng just keeps n putting peple in the Christmas spirit. That's why every singer puts ut his take n the sng.
— Tim
21. Which sng des Rbin like best?
A. Jingle Bells. B. Waiting fr Christmas.
C. Jingle Bell Rck. D. We Wish Yu a Merry Christmas.
22. Wh is Mariah Carey?
A. A great singer. B. A devted fan.
C. A music teacher. D. A medical wrker.
23. What can be knwn abut Tim?
A. He wants t adapt White Christmas。
B. He wrks in a place clse t his hme.
C. He has been ut f wrk fr a lng time.
D. He can't spend Christmas with his family.
B
Maggie Lng, a 34- year- ld resident f New Yrk, recently attended a wedding in Denver, Clrad. The cuple described the suggested clthing fr the event as“ div e bar semifrmal”. A div e bar is a lw- cst drinking place where peple can dress. casually.
“I lve a theme,” said Lng. “ It's fun that peple aren't taking wedding s s seriusly, but I had n idea what that meant.”
At the dive bar wedding, Lng said many lder guests gt int the idea. One guest wre a rainbw tie- dye shirt, a clrful infrmal shirt made ppular in the 1960s.
Other wedding guests have been invited t weddings that were described as“ trpical frmal”,“ snappy casual” and“ garden party whimsical”。
Often, there is sme frm f persnal meaning behind the unusual wedding themes.32- year- ld Madisn Smith is getting married in May 2024. Her dress cde(规范) calls fr“ black tie sunset glam”.
“ My grandfather’s favrite thing was the sunsets where I’m getting married,” she said.“ Hwever, he has passed away and I really miss him.” The wedding will be taking place n Lng Beach Island, New Jersey. She hpes fr sunset- clred dresses that are range, yellw, purple, blue r pink, She als wants suits with elements that are f similar sunset clrs.
Emily Cyne is the funder f Emily Cyne Events, a wedding design cmpany. She said many cuples are trying t make their weddings different frm everyne else's wedding.“ The key is making sure there's cmmunicatin behind the dress cde. Dn't just cnfuse guests,” she said.
Jve Meyer is the wner f an event planning cmpany in Brklyn. He has dealt with dress cdes that include“ clrful ccktail” and“ red carpet ready”. “I always suggest cuples explain clearly what they mean,” he said.
Brittny Drye is the lead editr f the wedding magazine Lve Inc. She said guests shuld nt be unwilling t ask the cuples abut an unusual dress cde.“ When cuples are asking their guests t wear nntraditinal clthes, they' re signing themselves up t be asked questins,” Drye said.
24. What did Maggie Lng think f the dress cde fr the div e bar wedding?
A. Cnfusing. B. Bring. C. Cnservative. D. Meaningless.
25. Why des Madisn Smith hpe fr a sunset- themed dress cde?
A. Her favrite thing is the sunsets. B. She lives where it features the sunsets.
C. She wants t hnr her late grandfather. D. Her family members advise her t d s.
26. What d bth Emily Cyne and Jve Meyer agree with?
A. Every wedding has its unique persnal tuch.
B. Cmmunicatin behind the dress cde is very hard.
C. Guests are t blame fr misunderstanding dress cdes.
D. Cuples shuld exactly clarify their wedding dress cdes.
27. Hw shuld guests deal with unclear wedding dress cdes in Brittny Drye's pinin?
A. By wearing smething traditinal. B. By cnsulting the cuples directly.
C. By seeking advice frm ther guests. D. By asking wedding planners fr help.
C
Having a glass f wine with dinner every night has been regarded as a relatively harmless way t relax. Hwever, a recent study suggests that there may be n“ safe” limit fr alchl and that nt drinking at all is the best way t prtect yur heart.
The researchers examined data frm seven internatinal studies n drinking and high bld pressure, invlving ver 19,000 peple frm the US, Krea and Japan. The participants were asked hw much alchl they drank each day, and this was cmpared with their bld pressure readings ver a fllw- up perid averaging five years.
Bld pressure increased as peple aged, but the mst rapid increases were seen in heavy drinkers, defined as thse wh drank abut three glasses f wine per day. The researchers said they fund that peple drinking at lwer levels als saw a significant increase in bld pressure ver time, cmpared with thse wh were teettal.
There has been fierce debate ver whether mderate(适量的) alchl cnsumptin can be beneficial t health, with sme studies linking wine and lwer rates f heart disease. Hwever, this new study supprts the idea that even small amunts f alchl can be harmful t the heart.
Marc Vinceti, lead authr f the study and a prfessr at Bstn University, said,“ We were smewhat surprised t see that cnsuming an already lw level f alchl was als linked t higher bld pressure changes ver time cmpared with n cnsumptin— althugh far less than the bld pressure increase seen in heavy drinkers. That means mderate alchl cnsumptin isn't a beneficial chice at all.”
High bld pressure puts a burden n bld vessels, the heart, and ther rgans, such as the brain, kidneys and eyes, and can lead t a number f serius health prblems including heart attacks, strkes and vascular dementia.
Alchl is certainly nt the nly driver f increases in bld pressure. Hwever, the findings cnfirm it cntributes in a meaningful way. Limiting alchl intake is prbably nt enugh— it's better t avid it.
28. Hw did the researchers arrive at their findings?
A. They analyzed data frm several studies.
B. They tracked 190,000 peple fr ver five years.
C. They made bservatins in a cntrlled lab setting.
D. They carried ut sme experiments natinwide nly.
29. What des the underlined wrd“ teettal” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Old. B. Nn- drinking. C. Healthy. D. Addicted.
30. What is paragraph 6 mainly abut?
A. The cause f high bld pressure. B. The harm f high bld pressure.
C. Cmmn serius health prblems. D. The terrible results f heart attacks.
31. What is the authr's purpse in writing the text?
A. T prve a glass f wine every night is beneficial.
B. T recmmend a relatively harmless way t relax.
C. T urge peple t stay away frm alchl cmpletely.
D. T shw mderate alchl cnsumptin is well received.
D
T ld fr child care and t yung t wrk! When teenagers“ age ut” f a schl- age care summer prgram, these 13- t 15- year- lds may be left hme alne fr the lng summer days. This transitinal stage pses challenges fr bth parents and adlescents.
Parents may wrry abut their children's safety and well- being when left unsupervised(无人监管的). They may be cncerned abut the ptential risks and temptatins(诱惑) that cme with spare time. Additinally, parents may feel guilty r cnflicted abut expecting their yung teenagers t take n adult respnsibilities.
Fr teenagers themselves, this stage can be cnfusing and islating(孤立的). They may want mre independence and freedm, yet they may nt be ready fr the full respnsibilities f a jb. They may struggle t use their time cnstructively and may find themselves bred r lnely during the summer break.
S, what can be dne t address this issue?
One slutin is t prvide structured and supervised activities specifically tailred t this age grup. Cmmunity rganizatins, schls and lcal gvernments can wrk tgether t create summer prgrams r wrkshps that cater specifically t the needs and interests f 13- t 15- year- lds. These prgrams can ffer a range f recreatinal and skill- building activities, such as arts and crafts, sprts, cking classes, career explratin and cmmunity service prjects.
Anther apprach is t encurage teenagers t pursue persnal interests r hbbies during the summer. Whether it's learning a new instrument, jining a sprts team, r vlunteering in the cmmunity, these activities can cntribute t persnal grwth, develp new skills and prvide a sense f purpse and accmplishment.
Furthermre, parents can play an active rle by setting expectatins f their teenagers during the summer break. Hwever, parents shuldn't expect their teenagers t accmplish what are far beynd their capabilities. This includes setting bundaries, encuraging pen cmmunicatin, and prviding supprt and guidance as needed.
Lastly, it is imprtant fr sciety as a whle t recgnize and address the unique challenges faced by this age grup during the summer. By investing in prgrams and resurces that supprt their develpment and well- being, we can ensure that these yung adlescents have a safe and fulfilling summer experience.
32. What challenge d teenagers face during the summer break?
A. Living up t their classmates' expectatins.
B. Struggling with huge academic respnsibilities.
C. Feeling guilty fr bringing risks t their parents.
D. Having difficulty making gd use f their time.
33. What is suggested t deal with 13- t 15- year- lds in paragraph 5?
A. Prviding a variety f full- time jbs. B. Jint effrts t ffer suitable activities.
C. Academic examinatins set by teachers. D. Cutting dwn their adult respnsibilities.
34. Hw can parents supprt their teenagers during the summer break?
A. They must ban their access t digital technlgy.
B. They need t establish realistic expectatins f them.
C. They shuld push them t nly fcus n academic pursuits.
D. They had better allw them t enjy cmplete independence.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Help 13- t 15- year- lds Enjy Their Summer Break
B. Why Parents Are Wrried abut Their Yung Adlescents
C. What Makes a Perfect Lng Summer Hliday fr a Family
D. Where We Shuld Imprve Cncerning Mdern Child Care
第二节 (共5 小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here are the dn'ts and d's f shwing yur supprt fr yur friends when they' re having a hard time.
36 . There are tw prblematic kinds f helpers: enthusiasts and fretters. Enthusiasts tend t push their advice— t insist n fixing r vercming the prblem. Fretters are s wrried abut their friend's challenges that they are cnstantly cncerned abut whether they are ding enugh t help. Try t keep thse behavirs in check. N ne shuld have t manage yu when they' re ging thrugh a tragedy.
Dn't minimize the pain and stay away frm statistics. Fr example, if a friend failed the cllege exam, dn't tell him that 70% f students end in failure. Remember that it desn't mean less pain just because it happens t a lt f peple. 37 .
Keep the fcus n yur friends. When yur friends are talking t yu, it's easy fr yu t share a similar stry in an effrt t relate and cnnect. But it's nt always welcme. They might feel that yu've made their pain abut yu. 38 , let them knw that yu went thrugh smething similar but allw them t decide if they want t hear abut it at the mment.
Shwing up isn't a ne- time thing. Remember that grief(悲伤) is s cmplex and yur friends might g thrugh several stages f srrw。 39 . It means a lt if yur friends knw that yu are thinking abut them all the time.
Ask yur friends hw yu can best help. 40 . Just ask!
A. Dn't let them stay alne
B. Try nt t be ver- enthusiastic r ver- wrried
C. Keep in tuch with them and see if they need yur supprt
D. If yu d feel that yur experience might be helpful t them
E. Yu dn't need t autmatically knw what kind f help they want
F. Instead, feel with yur friend the bigness f what they' re ging thrugh
G. When there isn't a perfect respnse that is ging t make peple feel better
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ric, a friendly and caring cat, has becme an unexpected 41 f cmfrt and supprt fr injured kittens(小猫) in a veterinary clinic in Casablanca, Mrcc,
While resident cats in veterinary clinics are nt 42 , Ric's devtin ges abve, and beynd. He can ften be fund curled up(蜷缩) next t yung patients, purring(发呼噜声) sftly and ffering them a sense f 43 during what can be a stressful time. The clinic's staff has 44 that the injured kittens seem t relax and 45 mre quickly when Ric is 46 .
It seems that Ric 47 the needs f these tiny patients better than anyne else. His caring nature shines thrugh as he 48 interacts with them. His 49 is truly cmfrting in a place that can be filled with 50 fr bth animals and their human 51 .
Ric's stry is a reminder f the incredible 52 that can exist between human beings and animals and the cmfrt they can 53 t ne anther, even in unexpected places like a veterinary clinic. It als prves hw 54 being caring is and that kindness knws n bunds, nt even 55 .
41. A. challenger B. trap C. receiver D. surce
42. A. uncntrllable B. unchangeable C. uncmmn D. unfrgettable
43. A. humr B. silence C. pride D. security
44. A. warned B. regretted C. nticed D. imagined
45. A. recver B. escape C. perfrm D. scream
46. A. nwhere B. nearby C. away D. utside
47. A. understands B. hides C. displays D. verlks
48. A. vilently B. gently C. quickly D. suddenly
49. A. prtest B. lecture C. rescue D. presence
50. A. hate B. lies C. anxiety D. stries
51. A. enemies B. cmpanins C. hunters D. sellers
52. A. bnd B. test C. past D. secret
53. A. reprt B. prvide C. describe D. recmmend
54. A. strange B. cmplex C. pwerful D. small
55. A. time B. clrs C. mney D. species
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Glbal climate change is nt a future prblem. Nw, effects that scientists had lng predicted wuld result 56 glbal climate change, such as sea ice lss, accelerated sea level rise, and lnger and mre intense heat waves, 57 ( ccur) and threatening the earth. Sme changes, including drughts, wildfires and extreme rainfall, are happening 58 ( fast) than scientists previusly assessed. In fact, mdern humans have never befre seen the bserved changes in ur glbal climate, sme f 59 are irreversible(不可逆转的) ver the next hundreds t thusands f years.
Scientists are 60 ( high) cnfident that glbal temperatures will cntinue t rise fr many decades, mainly due t greenhuse gases prduced by human activities. 61 is reprted that human emissins(排放) f heat- trapping gases have already warmed the climate by nearly 1.1℃ since pre- industrial times starting in 1750. The glbal average temperature rise is expected t reach 1.5℃ within the next few decades.
The severity f effects 62 ( cause) by climate change will depend n the path f future human activities. Mre greenhuse gas emissins will lead t mre climate 63 ( extreme) and widespread damaging effects acrss ur planet. Hwever, thse future effects depend n 64 amunt f carbn dixide we emit. S, if we can reduce emissins, we are likely 65 ( avid) sme f the wrst effects.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
假定你是李华,你所在的城市将于下月举办旅游节。请给你的留学生好友 Bb写一封电子邮件。 内容包括:
1.告知活动时间及内容;
2.邀请参加。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Living in the shadw f my elder sister wh already had her life planned ut since she entered middle schl, I was always undecided abut everything.
When I was in high schl, I wuld still try ne thing fr a week and then abandn it in the next week. Althugh I kept searching fr the beginning f the rainbw, I kept changing my dream frm becming a vet t an astrnaut. I always thught there wuld be better ptins available t me. Each time, my parents wuld shake their heads and ask me,“ Why can't yu be mre like yur sister? What are yu ging t d with yur life? Aren't yu interested in anything at all?”
Each time, I wuld shrug(耸) my shulders and my parents usually stpped talking, at least fr the mment. I was nt sure if they had given up r anticipated the same dull reply, “I culdn't answer all f yur questins right nw.”
I knew my parents, just like ther parents, had high expectatin f me and that they really wanted me t achieve success. I als knew that my arguments were t childish.
“ Yur grades aren't high enugh. N gd clleges are ging t accept yu, dear. We dn't want t pay s much mney fr nthing, either,” my mther said ne day by the end f my secnd year in high schl.
“ Certainly, I will g t a gd cllege,” I replied with as much cnfidence as I culd summn.“ N matter what yu say.”
After the argument with my mther, I knew it was a crucial year at high schl. I had t take actin nw. S, during the summer vacatin, n lnger did I sit back and let my parents mistake me fr a bad by. Instead, I started t review all the knwledge I had learned and did it with all my heart. I als turned t my sister fr help whenever necessary.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A few days after the cllege entrance examinatin, I received a call frm my teacher.
Having taken the letter frm my teacher, I tried t pen it.
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