2024年甘肃省武威五中教研联片中考英语一模试卷

这是一份2024年甘肃省武威五中教研联片中考英语一模试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择题，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，补全对话，单词拼写，语法填空，句型转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择题(共25分)
1．（1分）If yu dn't knw the wrd, yu can in the e-dictinary.
A．take it upB．put it upC．lk it upD．give it up
2．（1分）Lingling hasn't been t Shanghai. Mingming hasn't been there, .
A．alsB．tC．eitherD．as well
3．（1分）The First Huagushan Internatinal Glf Open was success that we enjyed urselves very much.
A．such a greatB．a such greatC．s a greatD．a s great
4．（1分）I want t knw he will g hiking with us when he is free tmrrw.
A．thatB．that ifC．whetherD．when
5．（1分）I dn't knw if we will have a sprts meeting, because it ________ the weather.
A．stands frB．depends nC．lives nD．agrees with
6．（1分）The dining hall is ________ t hld 300 peple.
A．enugh bigB．enugh wellC．small enughD．big enugh
7．（1分）Steve has t attend an imprtant meeting, s he'll be absent ________ yur party.
A．abutB．frmC．frD．with
8．（1分）If yu want t knw the truth, why nt ask him ?
A．by persnB．in persnC．in the persnD．fr persn
9．（1分）__________ hw busy he is, he is always ready t help thers.
A．Thanks tB．N matterC．Accrding tD．Even thugh
10．（1分）If yu want t imprve yur ________English, yu shuld practice it_________.
A．every day; everydayB．everyday; every day
C．everyday; everydayD．every day; every day
11．（1分）The Olympic Games f 2016 will in Brazil.
A．take afterB．take ffC．take placeD．take away
12．（1分）We all him and regard him as a her.
A．lk upB．lk up tC．lk dwnD．lk dwn n
13．（1分）Eagle Father was s with his sn that he kept the fur-year-ld sn running in the snw withut clthes.
A．pleasedB．srryC．carefulD．strict
14．（1分）His father gave him a ________ between a recrder and a bicycle.
A．chiceB．supprtC．mixtureD．hnur
15．（1分）Nt nly my friends but als I ____________interested in playing ftball.
A．beB．isC．amD．are
16．（1分）The dictinary ____________be Sue's. I saw her name n the frnt page f the dictinary.
A．wuldB．mustC．mayD．culd
17．（1分）Yu are t type quickly when talking t each ther n QQ s the ther persn desn't get bred.
A．suggestedB．supprtedC．taughtD．suppsed
18．（1分）I still remember the cllege and the teachers ______I visited in Lndn years ag.
A．whatB．whC．thatD．which
19．（1分）I'm _____ t see my friend, Lily.
A．pleaseB．pleasedC．pleasureD．pleasant
20．（1分）In Krea, yu're suppsed t ______ when yu meet smene fr the first time.
A．kissB．bwC．shake handsD．hug
21．（1分）It was clear that he was seriusly ill, because he lked___________ all day.
A．gladB．relaxedC．paleD．afraid
22．（1分）By the time I lcked the dr, I realized I ___________my key at hme.
A．had leftB．has leftC．wuld leftD．leave
23．（1分）Yu have s many shirts, but this shirt is t big fr me. Please give me ne.
A．therB．antherC．the therD．thers
24．（1分）Please _______ the light when yu leave the huse. Dn't waste electricity.
A．put nB．take ffC．turn nD．turn ff
25．（1分）___________ these past three years, I remember many things.
A．Lking up tB．Lking ut
C．Lking back atD．Lking after
二、完形填空(共15分)
Thank yu very much. Thank yu!
Thank yu Principal Xu, all the teachers and mst imprtantly, the class f 2019. If I can't make my speech fantastic, I will at least try t make it shrt. It's been nearly 40 years since I became a member f the navy. Yu may be wndering hw I have wn s many hnrs as a cmmander-in-chief(总司令).
In fact, it all began frm the half a 26． basic training, which I will never frget. The training included midnight swims in the cld water, days withut 27． and lng painful runs in the sft sand. I always felt cld, wet, sleepy and painful.
The training als needed t find thse wh culd 28． in an envirnment f stress, mess, f ailure and hardships. T me, the basic training was a lifetime f challenges that lasted six mnths. And tday, I'd like t talk abut ne little thing, which I think is ne f the mst imprtant pints leading t great 29． .
Every mrning in the training, my instructrs(教官)wuld 30． in ur rms. The first thing they did was t 31． ur beds. The crners wuld be square if we did it right. The cvers wuld be pulled tight, and the pillw wuld be centered just under the headbard.
It was a(n) 32． task. But every mrning we were required t make ur beds 33． . It seemed a little funny, but the wisdm f this simple act has been prved t me many times ver.
If yu make yur bed every mrning, yu will have cmpleted the 34． task f the day. It will bring yu a small sense f success, and it will 35． yu t d anther task, and anther. And by the end f the day, ne task cmpleted will have 36． int many tasks cmpleted. Making yur bed will prve the fact. If yu can't d the little things right, yu will 37． be able t d the big things right.
38． the wrld can happen anywhere and anyne can d it. I can make sure that it desn't matter whether I ever 39． a day in unifrm. Even nw, I still start my day with making the bed t perfectin. S if yu have an awful day by accident, yu will cme hme t a bed that is made —that yu made —and a made bed gives yu encuragement that tmrrw will be better.
In general, if yu want t change the wrld, 40． ff by making yur bed. I hpe all f yu will have a brighter future!
26．A． day'sB． week'sC． mnth'sD． year's
27．A． fdB． airC． sleepD． water
28．A． separateB． leadC． dubtD． hurry
29．A． pityB． supprtC． painD． success
30．A． restB． exerciseC． appearD． relax
31．A． checkB． makeC． mendD． clean
32．A． simpleB． interestingC． excitingD． difficult
33．A． perfectlyB． easilyC． slwlyD． sftly
34．A． firstB． sameC． nlyD． last
35．A． needB． encurageC． warnD． invite
36．A． dividedB． putC． turnedD． thrwn
37．A． almstB． hardlyC． alwaysD． easily
38．A． CntrllingB． ChangingC． CnnectingD． Prtecting
39．A． rseB． riskedC． servedD． celebrated
40．A． takeB． getC． runD． start
三、阅读理解(共30分)
41．The Blacksmith (铁匠) I am a blacksmith. I am imprtant because I make everything that is needed such as shes fr hrses and ther animals. I can als be cnsidered a dentist, because I pull the tth ut if smene's tth hurts.
The miller (磨坊主) My neighbur is a miller. The mill that he wns and runs is extremely imprtant. The mill is part f the reasn why we live here. The miller grinds (磨) grain fr farmers. Instead f getting mney frm the farmers, the miller takes a percentage f the grain fr a payment.
The cbbler (补鞋匠) The cbbler makes my shes. He is a very busy man because we walk a lt. The cbbler fixes ld shes and makes new nes. It's very expensive t get a new pair f shes, s I make sure my shes are weli-wrn befre getting a new pair r getting them fixed! The shes aren't very beautiful. In fact, the cbbler uses the same pattern (模式) fr every she, and it makes n difference whether it's left r right! Each she is exactly the same.
The Twn Crier (公告传报员) The twn crier is hw we get ur news in the twn. He travels frm twn t twn ringing a bell t get everyne's attentin. When he tells the news, he desn't give much detail, just wrds like: "War began tday."
（1）（2分）What can the writer d?
A．He can make shes fr animals and pull the tth ut.
B．He can grw crps.
C．He can make shes fr peple.
D．He can grind grain fr farmers.
（2）（2分）The miller ______ frm the farmers fr a payment.
A．gets mneyB．takes a few bks
C．takes a percentage f the grainD．takes a percentage f the flur
（3）（2分）The shes that the cbbler makes are _____.
A．very beautifulB．the sameC．very cheapD．different
（4）（2分）Frm the passage, we knw peple can get _____ frm the twn crier.
A．newsB．mneyC．attentinD．bks
（5）（2分）The writer wrte the passage t _____.
A．tell us hw t save mneyB．explain why he is a blacksmith
C．intrduce sme peple t usD．tell us a funny stry
42．
Micrplastics (微塑料) are small pieces f plastic that enter and pllute the envirnment. Micrplastics are nt a specific kind f plastic, but any type f plastic piece that is less than five millimeters (毫米) in length.
The team, frm Suth Krea's Inchen Natinal University and Greenpeace East Asia, examined 39 brands f salt frm 2l cuntries. Of these, 28 were sea salt, 9 were rck salt, and 2 were lake salt. Micrplastics were nt fund in three f the samples (样品) : refined (精制的) sea salt frm Taiwan, China, refined rck salt frm Chinese mainland, and unrefined sea salt in France. Salt made in Asia had by far the mst micrplastics f all the samples, which has t d with where plastic mst ften enters the cean. Nine f the tp 10 sea salt are sampled with the highest amunt f micrplastics that cme frm Asia.
Actually, micrplastics are everywhere. Sea salt and lake salt are made by evaprating (蒸发) water and getting the salt that remains. Plastic waste cmes int the bdies f water frm rivers, s it's n surprise t find micrplastics in salt. Scientists have been finding micrplastics in salt fr years, including in salt frm cuntries in Asia, Eurpe, and Africa. But the latest study ges a step further, finding that lking at where the salt was prduced is a gd way t find hw much plastic pllutin is in that cuntry.
Accrding t their results, the researchers said that an adult ingests (摄入) abut 2,000 pieces f micrplastics in salt per year. But micrplastics in salt amunt t abut 6%f a persn's ttal micrplastics ingestin. Micrplastics have als been fund in water, fish and bth indr and utdr air. All tgether, an adult ingests ver 32,000 pieces f micrplastics per year. 80% f them cme int ur bdies with the air.
It's almst impssible fr humans t avid micrplastic pllutin.
（1）（2分）What is micrplastic?
A．A kind f special plastic.B．A kind f plluted plastic.
C．Tiny pieces f plastic.D．Small harmless plastic.
（2）（2分）Hw many salt samples were fund t have micrplastics?
A．39.B．36.C．28.D．21.
（3）（2分）What can we knw frm the latest study n salt?
A．Hw salt was plluted arund the wrld.
B．Hw much plastic pllutin is in a cuntry.
C．Hw plastic cmes int the bdies f water.
D．Salt in Eurpe hasn't been plluted s far.
（4）（2分）Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．A sea salt sample frm Chinese mainland was nt fund t have micrplastics.
B．An adult may ingest mre than 2,.00 pieces f micrplastics a mnth.
C．Micrplastics mainly cme int ur bdies with the salt we eat.
D．It's almst impssible fr us t avid ingesting micrplastics in daily life.
（5）（2分）What's the best title fr the passage?
A．Micrplastic pllutinB．Where is micrplastic frm?
C．What is micrplastic?D．Hw t avid micrplastics
43． It was anther day t jump rpe in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the lng rpe int big, slw circles. The whle class hurried t get in line t wait fr their turn t jump. Millie std at the back f the line and frwned.
Nick went first. He watched the rpe and ran in at just the right time. Everyne cunted. He made it all the way t 30 jumps. One after anther, the kids watched the rpe, ran in and jumped. Then it was Millie's turn. She watched the rpe g arund and arund, but she didn't mve. She felt like everyne was lking at her.
Millie's friends cheered, "G, Millie, g!"
Millie's face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.
The truth was that Millie had been jumping rpe at hme every day. With a shrt rpe, she culd jump 100 times withut missing. She just didn't knw hw t run in and start jumping with a lng rpe. Since she was the nly kid n her street, there was n ne t help turn the lng rpe.
Just then, Ms. Miles, the gym teacher, brught ut a bunch f shrt jump rpes.
"Let's see hw lng each ne f yu can jump withut missing," she said as she gave each student a shrt rpe. "Ready, set. G!"
Millie smiled fr the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quickly t herself.
After a while, Millie realized that everyne was cheering, "G. Millie, g!"
She was the nly ne still jumping rpe! The surprise almst made her miss a step, but she kept ging. When she was t tired t g n, she stpped. The whle class cheered. Everyne was lking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!
（1）（2分）What class were they having?
A．Math.B．Chemistry.C．Physics.D．P.E.
（2）（2分）Which wrd is the ppsite f the underlined wrd "frwned"?
A．Sat.B．Hid.C．Smiled.D．Cried.
（3）（2分）What prblem did Millie have at the beginning f the stry?
A．She didn't have any friends in her class.
B．She felt sad because Nick made fun f her.
C．She didn't knw the cheers that the ther kids knew.
D．She didn't knw hw t start jumping with a lng rpe.
（4）（2分）Why did Millie smile fr the first time in gym class?
A．Because she did smething well at last.
B．Because she knew the class wuld cheer fr her.
C．Because she thught that she was ging t make a friend.
D．Because she believed that she wuld be the winner f the cntest.
（5）（2分）Which sentence can be put n the line?
●Millie was nervus abut jumping. ●She tried the lng rpe but failed.
●Ms. Miles brught ut shrt rpes. ●__________________________
A．The class decided t play baseball.
B．Millie was the last ne still jumping rpe.
C．Nick wn the rpe-jumping cntest.
D．Millie tried t hide in the back f the line.
四、选词填空(共10分)
44． 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
Many families find it useful t write dwn sme rules abut what family members are expected t d. Every family member shuld knw what is r isn't .
The rules can be stuck（粘贴）n the fridge. In this way,yunger children can have a chance t read
Yu can make simple rules as sn as yur child language skill t understand them. Yung children will need parents' t fllw rules. They need help t understand and remember the rules. Yu can give yur child a hug he des well.
Rules are als t teenagers. Instead f sticking the rules n the fridge, it's a gd idea them smewhere a little mre private. Fr example, teenagers can stick the rules n the walls f their bedrms.
Rules abut are imprtant t teenagers. Many peple think teenagers shuldn't be allwed t stay ut late. Besides, a driver's license, teenagers shuldn't drive a car. Rules abut health are als very necessary. Teenagers shuldn't r drink wine. It's bad fr their health. In public places,teenagers shuldn't talk ludly . It's gd fr them t develp gd habits.
五、补全对话(共10分)
45．
Bb: Gd mrning, Kim.
Kim: Gd mrning.
Bb: It can save a lt f time.
Kim: Well, I prefer walking t driving a car.
Bb: Mm. It's gd fr health and envirnment.
Kim: Yes. Envirnment is very imprtant fr us.
Bb: Yeah, right. What else can we d?
Kim: Fr example, yu'd better nt buy clthes made f animal fur.
Bb: I agree with yu. Anything else?
Kim: Dn't use plastic bags.
Bb:
Kim: Yes, they are really useful fr us. But they pllute ur envirnment.
Bb:
Kim: We can use clth bags instead f plastic bags.
Bb: That's a gd idea. Oh, it's t late. See yu!
Kim: See yu! Bye!
六、单词拼写(共5分)
46．（1分） I culdn't get t the restaurant n time, s I (取消)the rder.
47．（1分） If yu wear jeans t a frmal party, yu'll feel (尴尬).
48．（1分） With the help f the w , the kids under the building were saved.
49．（1分） The plane was flying a the cluds when it started raining heavily.
50．（1分） Yesterday we had a singing cmpetitin at the Children's (宫殿).
七、语法填空(共5分)
51．（1分）Bks yu brrwed shuld （keep）clean, r yu will be fined.
52．（1分）The number f the cmputers in ur schl （be）abut 600.
53．（1分）M Yan, the famus writer, is gd at (write) and telling stries.
54．（1分） Yu arrived t late. They (leave)already.
55．（1分） Claire had n idea I was cming t see her. Her mm (frget)t tell her.
八、句型转换(共10分)
56．（2分）Bth his parents and he have heard abut the prgram befre. (改为否定句)
his parents nr he heard abut the prgram befre.
57.（2分）The music is s sad that it makes me want t leave. (改为简单句)
The music is t make me want t leave.
58.（2分）The lud music made the baby cry.（改为被动语态）
The baby was made by the lud music.
59.（2分）He lks sad because he lst his bike.（就画线部分提问）
he lk sad?
60.（2分）I want t stay at hme with my parents at weekends. (改为同义句)
I feel at hme with my parents at weekends.
九、书面表达(共10分)
研究表明，音乐对人们的情绪有着重要的影响，因此人们用不同的音乐来调节心情。请根据下表提示的内容，写一篇英语短文。
注意：1）词数80左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数；
2）内容必须包括上表中的要点；
3）条理清楚，语句连贯；
4）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。
参考词汇：摇滚音乐rck music
Research has shwn that music has an imprtant effect n ne's mds.
答案
1-10 CCACB DBBBB 11-20 CBDAC BDCBB 21-25 CABDC
26．D；27．C；28．B；29．D；30．C；31．A；32．A；33．A；34．A；35．B；36．C；37．B；38．B；39．C；40．D
41．ACBAC 42．CBBDA 43．DCDBB
44．allwed；them；has；supprt；if；private；t keep；safety；withut；smke
45．B；A；D；E；G
46．Canceled 47．Embarrassed 48．Wrkers 49．Abve 50．Palace 51．be kept 52．is
53．Writing 54．had left 55．had frgtten
56．Neither；has 57. sad；enugh 58. t；cry 59. Why；des 60. like；staying
supprt allwed have them private safety withut if keep smke
A. Everyne shuld d smething fr it.
B. Why dn't yu drive t wrk?
C. It's helpful fr prtecting plants.
D. It's a gd way fr prtecting animals.
E. But dn't yu think they are really cnvenient in ur daily lives.
F. Why d yu g t wrk in a car?
G. Hw can we carry things after shpping, then?