2024年贵州省毕节市金沙县部分学校中考英语一模试卷
展开同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1.全卷共8页,五个部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3.选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。
第一部分 听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1.A.B.C.
2.A.B.C.
3.A.B.C.
4.A.B.C.
5.A.B.C.
6.A.B.C.
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7.A.It’s Wednesday.B.It’s seven ’clck.C.It’s July 13.
8.A.I’m fine.B.Yes, I am.C.Yes, I’d like t.
9.A.Fr three hurs.B.Twice a week.C.Three times.
10.A.Never mind.B.Thank yu.C.Have a gd time.
11.A.Because her left le g was hurt.
B.I have a headache.
C.That’s a big deal.
12.A.Yes, please.B.Srry, I wn’t.C.I can read it.
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13.Blt wants t ______.
A.see a mvieB.stay at hmeC.g ut t eat dinner
14.The by’s ______ ften tell them nt t swim in rivers alne.
A.parentsB.teachersC.classmates
15.Mike is in the ______.
A.libraryB.museumC.shp
16.The girl wuld like t buy a ______ fr Alan.
A.pencilB.watchC.pen
17.Mary ______ nw.
A.is heavy and has shrt hair
B.is thin and has lng hair
C.is heavy and has curly hair
18.The mdel plane is ______.
A.Lynn’sB.Ben’sC.David’s
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
19.Where is the wman ging?
A.T the library.B.T the supermarket.C.T the restaurant.
20.Hw des the man advise the wman t get there?
A.By bus.B.By car.C.By bike.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
21.Where did Kevin spend his vacatin?
A.In America.B.In Africa.C.In Australia.
22.Hw was the weather there?
A.It was cludy.B.It was sunny.C.It was rainy.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。
23.When did Linda’s huse catch fire?
A.Last Saturday.B.Last Sunday.C.This Sunday.
24.Hw much did they raise fr Linda’s family?
A.$ 105.B.$ 305.C.$500.
第五节 听短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
第二部分 完形填空(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
We all knw ding exercise makes us healthy. But many f us dn’t knw which is 31 , t exercise in the day r at night. Dr. Yang, a famus sleep dctr, advises peple t d utdr exercise fr at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime. Dr. Yang has been ding research n sprts and sleep fr years. He finds ut that thse 32 exercise in natural light fr half an hur every day have better sleep and mre energy. Dr. Yang 33 gets up at 6:30 a. m. Then he usually takes a walk utside. Smetimes he walks his tw dgs in the park in the afternn with his sunglasses left at hme.
Many schls put Dr. Yang’s findings int practice. They made it a rule that students shuld d utdr exercise nce r 34 a day. In sme schls, students even frmed utdr running clubs. After sme time, mst students said they benefited(受益) a lt frm utdr exercise. Nw they sleep better 35 cncentrate (集中) mre n their studies.
Sme students are nw thinking abut inviting their teachers t jin them in their daily runs.
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
It was a fine day. David went t a park t take sme phts. When he 36 . he decided t stay a little lnger. All the 37 in the park were full, s he fund a tree and lay dwn, putting his camera next t him. It was s warm that he 38 fell asleep.
When he wke up, he culdn’t 39 his camera. He tld the pliceman in the park abut it. The pliceman tld David that three 40 peple lst their cameras in the park that day.
David put an advertisement(广告) in the newspaper the next day. It said, “ 41 me yur cameras. I will buy them at a gd 42 . Cme t my huse at N.35 Bridge Rad every Sunday frm 9:00 am t 6:00 pm.”
One Sunday mrning, David was at hme, drinking 43 . At abut 10 ’clck, a man came with sme cameras fr 44 . David chse an ld black camera and lked at the number n it very 45 . It was his! He caught the man and called the plice at nce.
36.A.expectedB.finishedC.happened
37.A.seatsB.husesC.pls
38.A.againB.stillC.sn
39.A.sellB.findC.give
40.A.everyB.eachC.ther
41.A.BringB.TuchC.Wnder
42.A.clrB.priceC.size
43.A.riceB.breadC.tea
44.A.wrkB.newsC.sale
45.A.carefullyB.luckilyC.easily
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
A
The last Mnday in March is an imprtant day in China. It is a day fr Schl Safety Day.
Stampedes(踩踏). A stampede always happens in crwded places when students arund yu begin t try t d the same thing. Fr example, g t the playgrund. If yu fall dwn, put yur hands arund yur head. Mve t ne side t the wall.
Earthquakes. Earthquakes happen all ver the wrld. When yu feel everything is mving. quickly get under a desk. If yu are utdrs, find a place away frm buildings, windws and trees. In Japan, many schls take earthquake practice every mnth.
Fires. When there’s a fire, leave the classrm quickly. It’s better t put smething wet ver yur muth and nse. When there’s a fire, dn’t jump ut f the windw frm higher than tw stries. Yu can break the windws and ask fr help.
46.Yu shuld _______ when yu are in the street in an earthquake.
A.g int a tall buildingB.stay away frm windwsC.climb up a tree
47.When there is a(n) _______, yu need t put smething wet ver yur muth.
A.earthquakeB.stampedeC.fire
48.The underlined wrd “stries” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A.楼层B.门C.米
49.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.Hw t keep safe.
B.Fires in schl.
C.It’s very dangerus in ur schl.
B
Dear Jrdn,
I dn’t knw hw t chat with my classmates because we d nt share the same interests. We dn’t have anything t talk abut. I am very lnely. What shuld I d?
Jenny
Dear Jenny.
T make friends, yu must first be friendly. Everyne likes a friendly girl with a smile. Yu can give yur classmates a cmpliment(称赞). Say smething nice abut their dressing styles r skills. Secnd, ask a questin t start chatting. Find ut what interests them and talk abut that, even if it desn’t interest yu a lt. Ask yur classmates questins and let them be the experts. The cnversatin is mre imprtant than the tpic. Finally, talk t mre peple. Say hell t the peple yu meet. Sit with different grups f peple in the dining hall. If ne persn desn’t want t talk with yu, find smene else t chat with. Dn’t just think abut being lnely. D smething abut it! Smile and say hell, even t the peple wh aren’t yur friends. Ding things differently will help prduce different results.
Jrdn
50.What is Jenny’s prblem?
A.She can’t get gd grades.
B.She desn’t have any interests.
C.She desn’t knw hw t chat with her classmates.
51.T be friendly, yu can d the fllwing EXCEPT _______ accrding t Jrdn.
A.smile t thers
B.talk t mre peple
C.say smething nice abut thers’ skills
52.Wh can make friends with thers mre easily accrding t the passage?
A.Jhn, wh desn’t want t talk t thers.
B.Bb, wh seldm says nice wrds t his classmates.
C.Alice, wh ften asks her classmates abut math prblems plitely.
53.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Jenny’s schl life is wnderful.
B.Jrdn desn’t give helpful advice.
C.Jenny can’t get n well with her classmates.
C
Yesterday I went t buy a little tree fr my father. When I was talking with the cashier(收银员). he asked what I wuld be ding with this little tree. I explained that it was fr my dad because he n lnger lived at hme.
The cashier just stpped and lked at me with the kindest lk. He shared with me that his grandfather culdn’t live in their hme any lnger either, because he had Alzheimer’s disease(阿尔茨海默病). S I shared with him that my dad was n the same jurney. We talked abut the difficulties because f the illness, nt nly fr thse wh are ill, but als fr their families.
When I was paying fr the tree, he said, “Because this is fr yur dad, let me see what I can d fr yu,” He tk sme cupns(优惠券) frm a drawer and reduced my cst by ver 60%.
I thanked him fr his kindness. We wished each ther a Merry Christmas and the best hpes fr ur belved family members.
On the way hme I kept thinking f the kindness he ffered me. It was truly a mment f “kindness given, kindness received”. I made Dad’s tree mre beautiful as sn as I gt hme. S thankful. S blessed(幸福的).
54.What was wrng with the writer’s father?
A.He had a bad cld.
B.He had a backache.
C.He had Alzheimer’s disease.
55.When did the stry prbably happen?
A.Befre Christmas.
B.After Christmas.
C.On the writer’s father’s birthday.
56.The writer felt _______ w hen the cashier ffered him his kindness.
A.relaxedB.angryC.thankful
57.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.My Great DadB.A Christmas Gift fr DadC.Sharing Is Imprtant
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
When tw peple meet, there are a lt f ways f greeting. 58
In China and America, tw peple are usually suppsed t greet each ther with a handshake. It is a way t shw respect t the ther persn. 59 When they meet each ther, they might nly wave, r maybe just nd their heads.
60 In the greeting tw peple press their nses and freheads tgether and clse their eyes. This is an ld traditin that cmes frm the Mari wh were the first peple t live in New Zealand. Even tday, many New Zealanders still press their freheads when they meet.
61 In sme cuntries, imprtant peple used t wear special rings. It was the custm fr visitrs t kiss these rings when they came fr a meeting. In France, when peple meet, they smetimes kiss each ther n the face.
Tday, new ways f greeting are created all the time. Peple can d this with a quick “hi”, a handshake, r even a simple smile. 62
第三节 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词,67题须用完整句子回答。)(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Grain Rain is the sixth f the 24 Slar Terms(节气) in the traditinal Chinese calendar which falls n April 19th this year. Frm ancient times t the present, Grain Rain is very imprtant fr farmers because it signals(标志着) a rise in temperature and increased rainfall, which is a gd time t plant and gd fr the grwth f crps(庄稼).
Hwever, few peple knw that in Chinese fairy tale, an actual “grain rain” was recrded in the stry f Cang Jie wh invented the first Chinese characters(汉字). Lng lng ag, in rder t keep recrds clearly, Cang Jie created a set f characters frm watching the signs f birds and animals. After his great inventin, grains started t pur dwn frm the sky.
Fr thusands f years, in sme places f China, such as Henan Prvince, the lcal peple wuld hld sme ceremnies t remember Cang Jie. Because f the Chinese fairy tale, April 20th has been designated(指定) as the annual UN Chinese Language Day since 2010.It’s arund the Grain Rain Day, which falls n frm April 19th t 21st.
Nwadays, fr many Chinese, Grain Rain has becme a day t hnr Cang Jie and the inventin f Chinese characters which are a treasure f Chinese peple, and thusands f years f Chinese culture.
63.Grain Rain falls n ______________ this year.
64.During Grain Rain, the temperature will rise and rainfall will ______________.
65.A set f characters frm watching the tracks f birds and animals ______________ by Cang Jie.
66.The Grain Rain Day is nt nly t hnr Cang Jie, but als t hnr ______________ Chinese characters.
67.What d yu think f Chinese characters accrding t the last paragraph? ______________
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分;每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
68.虽然《红楼梦》已经问世几百年了,但它如今依然深受欢迎。
The Stry f the Stne is still ppular _______ _______ it came ut hundreds f years ag.
69.不要嘲笑那些犯错误的人。
_______ _______ at thse wh make mistakes.
70.我们必须学会什么时候讲话,什么时候保持沉默。
We have t learn when t speak and when t _______ _______.
71.选择对的方向和努力同样重要。
Chsing the right directin is as imprtant as _______ _______.
72.贵州的发展多么令人惊叹啊!
_______ _______ the develpment f Guizhu Prvince is!
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr 73 (century), Eurpeans have been making fun f British cffee. They say it’s like mud (泥) with water, r water with a bit f mud, r just mud. Hwever, the British like it because it isn’t t strng. The mst cmmn kind is instant cffee(速溶咖啡). It’s 74 (real) easy t make. Yu just add water, which is perfect fr lazy British peple.
British peple 75 (be) very prud f their instant cffee. Sme British cffee “experts” have even cme up with a useful guide n hw 76 (make) the best cup f instant cffee. Here it is.
First, put fresh water 77 the teapt. Avid using dirty river water r expensive bttled water. Allw the water t bil—this means it has t reach a temperature f at 78 (little) 99℃. Hwever, if yu are in a rush, sme experts suggest using ht water.
Next, put 79 teaspn f cffee in yur cffee cup—a thick, blue china ne if pssible. Nw yu can pur in the water. Hwever, be 80 (care) nt t use biling water.
Then, add a little milk—just enugh t give the cffee a light-brwn clr.
And nw yu are ready t drink yur cffee. Yu shuld d this ver a perid f three hurs, making the cffee last as lng 81 pssible, which is just the way the British like it.
S, nw yu knw hw the British like their cffee, which shuld be really useful fr 82 (yu) next trip there.
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
你校在课后服务活动中,根据学生的需求开设了丰富多彩的课程(见下表)。你选修了其中一门,收获颇丰。你校英文报正在举办题为“I and My After-class Curse”的英语征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.你选修的课程;
2.你学习该课程的经历;
3.你的收获及感受。
要求:
1.词数80左右;
2.短文中不得泄露真实的姓名、校名等个人信息;
3.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I and My After-class Curse
In my schl, there are many kinds f after-class curses. I chse ___________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试全真模拟卷(二)
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
1~6 CACACB 7~12 ACBCAB 13~18 BBABCC 19~24 BACBBC
25.museum 26.wnderful 27.actin 28.biggest 29.reprters 30.cheap
第二部分 完形填空(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
31~35 EBDFA
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36~40BACBC 41~45 ABCCA
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分50分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
46~49 BCAA 50~53 CBCC 54~57 CACB
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
58~62 DFCAE
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
63.April 19th 64.increase 65.was created 66.the inventin f
67.Chinese characters are a treasure f Chinese peple and thusands f years f Chinese culture.
(答案符合原文,言之有理,且无语法和单词错误即可)
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分;每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
68.even thugh/if 69.Dn’t laugh 70.keep silent 71.wrking hard 72.Hw amazing
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
73.centuries 74.really 75.are 76.t make 77.int/in
78.least 79.a 80.careful 81.as 82.yur
第五部分 写作(满分25分)
【参考范文】
I and My After-class Curse
In my schl, there are many kinds f after-class curses. I chse the curse f DIY. DIY literally means making things by hand. My first assignment was t use the clred bubble mud cmmnly used by primary schl students nw, t paste a clred blessing n the small bard, and then make a frame with clred wl. Because I think everyne has a different understanding f happiness, I made the wrd fu int clrs. It’s quite a test f a persn’s patience t d manual wrk. Besides, yu shuld be careful and exercise yur dexterity. I used t d sme simple handicrafts, such as crss stitch, flding a lt f paper cranes. During the prductin prcess, I felt particularly warm. Every stitch and line f paper cranes were filled with my wn hearts and feelings. DIY can really greatly imprve my hands-n ability.
Thrugh this study, I learned that we can make handmade things in many ways. Waste beverage bttles, wl, ice cream sticks and s n can becme raw materials fr handmade things. We can create ur wn satisfactry wrks thrugh ur wn imaginatin.
贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试全真模拟卷(二)
英语听力
第一节 听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1.W: What fruit d yu like?
M: Apples.
2.W: What d yu usually d in yur free time?
M: I usually play the guitar.
3.W: Excuse me, Sir. Smking isn’t allwed here.
M: Srry, I wn’t. I didn’t see the sign “N Smking”.
4.W: Peple seldm listen t the radi nw.
M: Nt really. I usually listen t the radi while I’m driving a car.
5.M: D yu knw Mr. Lin?
W: Yes, he is ne f the mst ppular teachers in ur schl.
6.W: Bb, what’s yur favrite subject?
M: English.
第二节 听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7.Linda, what day is it tday?
8.Wuld yu like t help me take care f my dg?
9.Hw ften d yu play vlleyball with yur friends?
10.My family will g t Harbin fr the summer vacatin.
11.Why didn’t yur sister g t schl yesterday?
12.Dn’t believe that kind f stry.
第三节 听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13.W: Blt, let’s g ut t eat dinner and see a mvie.
M: Srry, I just want t stay at hme.
14.M: My teachers ften tell us nt t swim in rivers alne.
W: I cmpletely agree. It’s t dangerus.
15.W: Keep quiet, Mike. Others can’t read if yu keep speaking s ludly.
M: Oh, I’m srry. I frget I am in the library.
16.M: Alan’s birthday is cming. What wuld yu like t buy fr him?
W: Well, I wuld like t buy a watch fr him.
17.M: What did Mary use t lk like?
W: She used t be thin and have shrt hair. But nw she lks heavy and has curly hair.
18.W: Is this mdel plane yurs, Ben?
M: Oh, n, Lynn. It’s David’s.
第四节 听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。
W: Excuse me, hw can I get t the supermarket?
M: Just g alng this street and turn right at the end f the street. Then yu can see it.
W: Hw far is it frm here?
M: It’s tw kilmeters and yu can take a bus there.
听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。
W: Hi, Kevin. Where did yu g n vacatin?
M: I went t Australia with my parents.
W: Was the weather nice there?
M: Yes, it was sunny.
W: What did yu d there?
M: I tk walks n the beach, watched the waves and swam in the sea.
听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。
W: There was a fire in Linda’s huse last Sunday.
M: Srry t hear that.
W: We raised sme mney fr her family after the fire.
M: Hw much did yu raise?
W: Five hundred dllars.
M: I think it’s a help t them.
第五节 听短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)
Mike had a great vacatin last week. On Mnday, his father drve him t a museum in the mrning. They saw many wnderful things. In the afternn, they watched an actin mvie. They bth laughed happily. On Tuesday, it was rainy. They stayed at hme. On Wednesday mrning, his parents tk him t the biggest radi statin in his city. He fund the reprters were very busy. In the afternn, they went t buy sme cheap things. They all had a gd time there. Mike liked his vacatin very much.Mike’s Vacatin
On Mnday
☆His father drve him t a 25 in the mrning. They saw many 26 things.
☆In the afternn, they watched a(n) 27 mvie.
On Tuesday
They stayed at hme.
On Wednesday
☆In the mrning, his parents tk him t the 28 radi statin in his city. He fund the 29 were very busy.
☆In the afternn, they bught sme 30 things.
A.and B.wh C.but D.himself E. better F. twice
A.Kissing is smetimes used as a way t greet smene.
B.In Japan, peple bw t each ther every time they meet.
C.In New Zealand, there is a special way f greeting called “Hngi”.
D.The ways f greeting are nt always the same in different cuntries.
E.The imprtant thing is that the peple they are greeting understand them.
F.Hwever, American peple dn’t shake hands when meeting peple they knw well.
①运动(Sprts) ②阅读(Reading) ③手工(DIY)
④绘画(Painting) ⑤声乐(Singing) ⑥……(自拟)
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