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Stater Unit1-3 单词讲义-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期人教版新教材
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这是一份Stater Unit1-3 单词讲义-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期人教版新教材，共7页。
2024新教材七上单词讲义Stater Unit（1-3）Starter Unit1starter unit 过渡单元拓展：start [stɑːt] v. 开始; 启动; 创办; 从…开始 n.开端; 第三人称单数: starts; 过去式: started;必备搭配:start sth.I start work at nine.我每天九点开始工作start to do sth. 开始做某事My classmates start to do their homework.start doing sth.I start reading the storybook for the little baby.He starts writing a letter in the bedroom.start with…以…开始section [ˈsekʃn]n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 复数sections section A /BThat section of the road is still closed.那段公路依旧封闭In this section, you will hear two passages.在这一部分，你将听到两篇文章。greet / ɡriːt / v. 招呼，问候，欢迎，迎接；greet sb问候某人Think about how we greet people.想想我们是如何问候别人的。Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.以下是有关中国人迎接立夏到来的三件事。spell / spel/ v.用字母拼，拼写第三人称单数spells现在分词spelling过去式spelt或spelledHow do you spell "potato?" “potato”怎么拼写？Bob: "Can you spell it, please?" 鲍勃：“你能拼写一下它吗？”conversation/ ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃ(ə)n /n.谈话，交谈 复数conversations 固定搭配：have conversations with 与…交谈But do I have conversations with my dog? 但是我能和狗谈话吗？Do you have conversations with your friends in English?你用英语同你的朋友对话吗？bell/ bel /n.钟，铃；钟声，铃声（the bell）；v.发出响铃（或敲钟）般的声音。He heard the school bell ring.他听见学校的铃响了。I rang the bell, but there was no answer.我按了门铃，但没有人应门。Starter Unit21. bottle/ ˈbɒt(ə)l / n.瓶子；一瓶（的量）；v.装瓶； 复数bottles a bottle of 一瓶…This is our last bottle of water.这是我们最后的一瓶水了。A bottle of milk is on the table. 一瓶牛奶在桌子上2. eraser/ ɪˈreɪzə(r) /n.橡皮擦，黑板擦 复数erasers There is an eraser and a blue watch in the box.盒子里有一块橡皮和一块蓝色的手表。Allan, I found a red eraser under your chair.艾伦，我在你的椅子下面发现了一块红色的橡皮3. key / kiː /n.钥匙；（电脑、打字机或乐器的）键；关键，要诀； v.键入；成为（获胜）的关键；复数keys 必备搭配：a set of keys 一串钥匙 the key to… …的关键/ 钥匙Drat! I forgot my key.真见鬼！我忘带钥匙了。Confidence is the key to success.信心是成功的关键。I saw you put the key in your pocket.我见你把钥匙放进了口袋里。4. need/ niːd /v.需要 n.需要 必备搭配：need+sth.Children need their parents.孩子们需要父母。All plants need light and water.一切植物都需要阳光和水。Sb. need to do sth. 某人需要做某事You need to practise every day. 你需要每天练习。Sth. need doing/to be done 某物需要被…（物做主语表示被动)The car needs repairing. 这辆车需要修理了。The plant needs watering这植物需要浇水Starter Unit3fun/ fʌn /n. 乐趣；快乐 adj.有趣的，令人愉快的funny adj. 有趣的，滑稽的。必备搭配:have fun 过得开心 玩得愉快have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心make fun of sb. 取笑(或嘲弄、奚落)某人，拿某人开玩笑Time flies when you're having fun.你开心的时候，时光飞逝。I’m having fun visiting my anut in Canada. 我在加拿大拜访我的姑姑正玩得很开心。Don't make fun of him. 别拿他开玩笑。yard/ jɑːd /n. 后院，院子；复数yardsI saw him standing in the yard.我看见他站在院子里。carrot/ ˈkærət /n.胡萝卜；复数carrotsIt's eating a carrot.它在吃胡萝卜。He made a snowman with a carrot nose!他堆了一个长着胡萝卜鼻子的雪人！goose/ ɡuːs /n.鹅；鹅肉；复数geese复数oo-ee : foot-feet 脚 tooth-teeth牙齿What colour is the goose?这只鹅是什么颜色？The big white goose became a black goose.这只雪白的大鹅变成了一只黑鹅count/ kaʊnt /v.（按顺序）数数；计数，重要第三人称单数counts现在分词counting过去式countedLet's count bananas.让我们来数香蕉吧。Count to ten.数到十。Don't count the days. Make the days count.别只是掰着指头数日子，要让每一天都过得有意义。another/ əˈnʌðə(r) / pron.又一个，再一个；另一个，adj.再加一个的；另一的，不同的；He took another bite of apple.他又咬了一口苹果。词义辨析：another、other、the other和othersanother通常用来指三者或三者以上中的另一个，既可以作为代词也可以作为形容词。I have finished this book, please give me another.（我已经读完这本书了，请再给我一本。）other表示其他的、另外的，泛指另一个或另一些。作为定语时，通常与可数名词复数连用We learn English, Chinese, Maths and other subjects.（我们学习英语、语文、数学和其他科目。）如果前面有the、some、any、each、every及形容词性物主代词时，可以与可数名词单数连用，例如，"every other day"（每隔一天）。the other多指两者中的另一个，也可以指三者及以上中剩下的最后一个。可以独立使用，也可以在后面接上名词I have two hands. One is the right hand and the other is left.我们有两只手，一只是右手，另一个是左手。）others是other的复数形式，泛指别的、其他人。=other+可数名词复数，She has more concern for others than for herself.她关心别人胜过关心自己总的来说，"another"用于指三者或三者以上的另一个，"other"用于泛指另一个或另一些，"the other"用于指两者中的另一个或剩下的最后一个，"others"用于泛指别的、其他人。else / els / adv. 此外，其他；别的， adj.其他的，另外的常放在who what something等词后。Would you like anything else?你要点别的什么吗？I didn't know what else to say.我不知道还能再说点什么。Does anyone else want to come? 还有人想来吗？circle/ ˈsɜːk(ə)l /n.圆，圆圈，圈子，循环，周期 v.圈出，圈起复数circlesThe children stood in a circle.孩子们站成一圈。He has a small circle of friends.他有一个小小的朋友圈子。Circle the names, please.请把名字圈出来。look相关短语look at看=have a looklook for寻找look forward to doing期待；盼望做某事look up仰望；查阅；look after照顾；关心look back回顾；回头看look like 看起来像look after照顾look through浏览look out当心
2024新教材七上单词讲义Stater Unit（1-3）Starter Unit1starter unit 过渡单元拓展：start [stɑːt] v. 开始; 启动; 创办; 从…开始 n.开端; 第三人称单数: starts; 过去式: started;必备搭配:start sth.I start work at nine.我每天九点开始工作start to do sth. 开始做某事My classmates start to do their homework.start doing sth.I start reading the storybook for the little baby.He starts writing a letter in the bedroom.start with…以…开始section [ˈsekʃn]n. 部分; 部件; 章节; 复数sections section A /BThat section of the road is still closed.那段公路依旧封闭In this section, you will hear two passages.在这一部分，你将听到两篇文章。greet / ɡriːt / v. 招呼，问候，欢迎，迎接；greet sb问候某人Think about how we greet people.想想我们是如何问候别人的。Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer.以下是有关中国人迎接立夏到来的三件事。spell / spel/ v.用字母拼，拼写第三人称单数spells现在分词spelling过去式spelt或spelledHow do you spell "potato?" “potato”怎么拼写？Bob: "Can you spell it, please?" 鲍勃：“你能拼写一下它吗？”conversation/ ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃ(ə)n /n.谈话，交谈 复数conversations 固定搭配：have conversations with 与…交谈But do I have conversations with my dog? 但是我能和狗谈话吗？Do you have conversations with your friends in English?你用英语同你的朋友对话吗？bell/ bel /n.钟，铃；钟声，铃声（the bell）；v.发出响铃（或敲钟）般的声音。He heard the school bell ring.他听见学校的铃响了。I rang the bell, but there was no answer.我按了门铃，但没有人应门。Starter Unit21. bottle/ ˈbɒt(ə)l / n.瓶子；一瓶（的量）；v.装瓶； 复数bottles a bottle of 一瓶…This is our last bottle of water.这是我们最后的一瓶水了。A bottle of milk is on the table. 一瓶牛奶在桌子上2. eraser/ ɪˈreɪzə(r) /n.橡皮擦，黑板擦 复数erasers There is an eraser and a blue watch in the box.盒子里有一块橡皮和一块蓝色的手表。Allan, I found a red eraser under your chair.艾伦，我在你的椅子下面发现了一块红色的橡皮3. key / kiː /n.钥匙；（电脑、打字机或乐器的）键；关键，要诀； v.键入；成为（获胜）的关键；复数keys 必备搭配：a set of keys 一串钥匙 the key to… …的关键/ 钥匙Drat! I forgot my key.真见鬼！我忘带钥匙了。Confidence is the key to success.信心是成功的关键。I saw you put the key in your pocket.我见你把钥匙放进了口袋里。4. need/ niːd /v.需要 n.需要 必备搭配：need+sth.Children need their parents.孩子们需要父母。All plants need light and water.一切植物都需要阳光和水。Sb. need to do sth. 某人需要做某事You need to practise every day. 你需要每天练习。Sth. need doing/to be done 某物需要被…（物做主语表示被动)The car needs repairing. 这辆车需要修理了。The plant needs watering这植物需要浇水Starter Unit3fun/ fʌn /n. 乐趣；快乐 adj.有趣的，令人愉快的funny adj. 有趣的，滑稽的。必备搭配:have fun 过得开心 玩得愉快have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心make fun of sb. 取笑(或嘲弄、奚落)某人，拿某人开玩笑Time flies when you're having fun.你开心的时候，时光飞逝。I’m having fun visiting my anut in Canada. 我在加拿大拜访我的姑姑正玩得很开心。Don't make fun of him. 别拿他开玩笑。yard/ jɑːd /n. 后院，院子；复数yardsI saw him standing in the yard.我看见他站在院子里。carrot/ ˈkærət /n.胡萝卜；复数carrotsIt's eating a carrot.它在吃胡萝卜。He made a snowman with a carrot nose!他堆了一个长着胡萝卜鼻子的雪人！goose/ ɡuːs /n.鹅；鹅肉；复数geese复数oo-ee : foot-feet 脚 tooth-teeth牙齿What colour is the goose?这只鹅是什么颜色？The big white goose became a black goose.这只雪白的大鹅变成了一只黑鹅count/ kaʊnt /v.（按顺序）数数；计数，重要第三人称单数counts现在分词counting过去式countedLet's count bananas.让我们来数香蕉吧。Count to ten.数到十。Don't count the days. Make the days count.别只是掰着指头数日子，要让每一天都过得有意义。another/ əˈnʌðə(r) / pron.又一个，再一个；另一个，adj.再加一个的；另一的，不同的；He took another bite of apple.他又咬了一口苹果。词义辨析：another、other、the other和othersanother通常用来指三者或三者以上中的另一个，既可以作为代词也可以作为形容词。I have finished this book, please give me another.（我已经读完这本书了，请再给我一本。）other表示其他的、另外的，泛指另一个或另一些。作为定语时，通常与可数名词复数连用We learn English, Chinese, Maths and other subjects.（我们学习英语、语文、数学和其他科目。）如果前面有the、some、any、each、every及形容词性物主代词时，可以与可数名词单数连用，例如，"every other day"（每隔一天）。the other多指两者中的另一个，也可以指三者及以上中剩下的最后一个。可以独立使用，也可以在后面接上名词I have two hands. One is the right hand and the other is left.我们有两只手，一只是右手，另一个是左手。）others是other的复数形式，泛指别的、其他人。=other+可数名词复数，She has more concern for others than for herself.她关心别人胜过关心自己总的来说，"another"用于指三者或三者以上的另一个，"other"用于泛指另一个或另一些，"the other"用于指两者中的另一个或剩下的最后一个，"others"用于泛指别的、其他人。else / els / adv. 此外，其他；别的， adj.其他的，另外的常放在who what something等词后。Would you like anything else?你要点别的什么吗？I didn't know what else to say.我不知道还能再说点什么。Does anyone else want to come? 还有人想来吗？circle/ ˈsɜːk(ə)l /n.圆，圆圈，圈子，循环，周期 v.圈出，圈起复数circlesThe children stood in a circle.孩子们站成一圈。He has a small circle of friends.他有一个小小的朋友圈子。Circle the names, please.请把名字圈出来。look相关短语look at看=have a looklook for寻找look forward to doing期待；盼望做某事look up仰望；查阅；look after照顾；关心look back回顾；回头看look like 看起来像look after照顾look through浏览look out当心
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