2023年贵州省遵义市汇川区中考英语第六次适应性试卷（含解析）

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1．（1分）
2．（1分）
3．（1分）
4．（1分）
5．（1分）
6．（1分）
第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7．（1分）A.Of curse.
B.Yu're welcme.
C.N，thanks.
8．（1分）A.N prblem.
B.Never mind.
C.Thank yu.
9．（1分）A.Srry，I wn't.
B.I dn't knw.
C.Sunds great.
10．（1分）A.I hpe nt.
B.Sure，I'd lve t.
C.Gd luck!
11．（1分）A.Yu'd better nt.
B.I dn't think s.
C.It desn't matter.
12．（1分）A.Gd luck!
B.That's a gd idea.
C.Let me help her.
第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13．（1分） Ellen has been n the schl team fr .
A.ne year
B.tw years
C.three years
14．（1分） Cathy's birthday is n .
A.May 19
B.June 9
C.June 19
15．（1分） Bill prefers t relax himself by .
A.watching talk shws
B.taking a walk
C.listening t music
16．（1分） Judy thinks the tw bks are .
A.interesting
B.difficult
C.useful
17．（1分） The tw speakers are prbably talking in a
A.museum
B.hspital
C.supermarket
18．（1分） Lisa ges swimming a week.
A.nce
B.twice
C.three times
第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
19．（2分）（1）What was Peter ding at 9：00 last night？
A.Sleeping.
B.Playing sccer.
C.Talking n the phne.
（2）What kind f music is Grace interested in？
A.Classical music.
B.Rck music.
C.Pp music.
20．（2分）（1）What was Jesse like in middle schl？
A.Shrt and quiet.
B.Tall and pretty.
C.Tall and quiet.
（2）What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Classmates.
C.Brther and sister.
21．（2分）（1）When will the man leave fr Chngqing？
A.At 3：45 p.m.
B.At 4：00 p.m.
C.At 4：15 p.m.
（2）Hw much will he pay fr the tickets？
A.40.
B.60.
C.80.
第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
22．（6分）
第二部分完形（共两节）第一节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
23．（5分）
Lts f peple are impressed by a 29﹣year﹣ld girl，Hu Yifan，（1） shws great talent in playing chess.
Hu started playing chess at 5 years ld in 1999.At that time，her parents tk her t try different brain games at a training center. "With the interesting shapes，I was attracted（2） the chess and decided t take it up." said she.
After playing fr tw years（3） a hbby，she tk up prfessinal training.She tried her best t learn methds frm the cmpetitins and practicing chess.Luckily，her effrts were sn rewarded.At 16
Hu always stayed hardwrking，（4） she is a famus chess star knwn all ver the wrld."I'm happy t win these titles，but I knw this is a cin with tw sides." she added. "As I gain public attentin，my faults can als be seen.I shuld frget the hnrs and keep imprving."
In 2012，she（5） internatinal relatins at Peking University and then went t the University f Oxfrd.Nw，she has becme a teacher at Shenzhen University.She wants t mix the methds she learned in China and the West and allw chess t reach mre yung Chinese peple.
第二节（满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
24．（15分）One day，I was very sad when I arrived hme.As a ten﹣year﹣ld by，I was t yung t（1） my feelings.My grandmther asked（2） had happened t me.I tld her， "I was picked n （故意刁难） at schl.A girl kept hitting me and saying （3） things that hurt me a lt.I kept crying all day."
My grandmther lked at me with her lving eyes.She tuched my head sftly and said t me， "D yu knw that yu have tw magic （4） ？One has a hle.The ther desn't.When smene says smething gd that （5） yu up，put it in the pcket that is sealed （密封的） and strng.Save it.When yu g t bed（6） and enjy it."
"But hw abut the ther pcket，Grandma？"
She smiled at me and replied， " （7） smebdy says hurtful things t yu，put it in the pcket with a hle.Let it g （8） .Then it wn't hurt yu anymre.The hle is fr all the prblems that yu dn't want."
After that，I have changed a lt.I used t be a pessimistic（悲观的） by and keep bad wrds r things in mind.I thught my life was full f （9） .But after my grandma tld me abut the tw magic pckets，I began t learn t（10） my prblems.Nw my classmates ften say that I am magic pckets，I began t learn t utging and cnfident.
第三部分阅读理解（共三节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）
（1）English Teen Prgram is designed t attract .
A.English teachers
B.teenage learners
C.freign travelers
（2）The underlined phrase"excel in" means" ".
A.set up
B.get rid f
C.d well in
（3）Emily knws nthing abut English，s she shuld take the curse beginning n .
A.July 1
B.July 15
C.July 16
（4）Which f the fllwing is the best t be filled in the blank？
A.Backgrund
B.Advantages
C.Entertainment
26．（10分）①Feng Jiangta frm Hunan is a miniature（微缩模型）artist.The 32﹣year﹣ld has made mre than 40 miniatures fr peple arund the cuntry.He helps t make the ld huses that carry peple's memries.
②Making miniatures is nt easy.It usually takes Feng abut 10 days t finish a miniature.He makes them in the rati（比例） f 1：30 t the hme's real size.T better make the ld huses，he uses real building materials（水泥），wd，and sil.
③Making the huses lk ld can be difficult.Feng gets different clrs thrugh waterclrs and then begins t paint.Clrs cme in different shades.If it's t dark，he has t wash it ff and start again.
④Every miniature mdel has a stry behind it.A pst﹣90s girl nce asked him t remake an ld huse in her hmetwn Jiangxi.She used t live there with her parents.She then sent the mdel t her mther as a gift t keep the memry f her deceased（已故的）father.
⑤The miniature f the ld huse greatly shws the warm family lve.And it treasures the gd ld days that are gne frever.
（1）What des the underlined wrd "them"in paragraph 2 refer t？
A.shades
B.clrs
C.miniatures
（2）Prm the passage we knw that .
A.making the huses lk ld is nt difficult
B.it takes Feng abut 20 days t finish a miniature
C.Feng uses real building materials t make huses
（3）The writer develps his idea in Paragraph 4 by .
A.asking questins
B.giving examples
C.listing numbers
（4）What's the crrect structure f the passage？
A.
B.
C.
27．（10分）Every winter，Siberian cranes（白鹤）mve frm nrtheast Siberia in Russia t Pyang Lake in Jiangxi prvince（栖息地）fr the Siberian crane and ther rare birds.Abut 310 species f birds spend winter here.Hwever，climate change has a bad influence n the birds' habitats.
"In sme years，the Pyang Lake experiences flds（洪水），while in thers（干旱）.Bth f these lead t the lack f fd fr the cranes."said Qian Fawen，a researcher frm the Natinal Bird Banding Center f China.
T help slve the prblem，the lcal gvernment has planted plenty f ltus rts（莲藕）in Nanchang t prvide fd during the winter fr the cranes.The birds' ppulatin has risen frm abut 3，000 ver the past 20 years，accrding t Qian.
Over the years，China has wrked hard t prtect birds and wetlands（湿地）.Wetlands play an imprtant rle in cleaning water and preventing flds.The Wetlands Prtectin Law was intrduced n June 1
Thrugh these effrts，there were mre birds spending winter in the natin's wetlands.In February，black﹣faced spnbills，were seen at Dngting Lake after disappearing fr five years.Last December，Shanghai Chngming Dngtan Bird Natinal Nature Reserve recrded mre than 2，000 tundra swans during the winter f 2021.
（1）The bird ppulatin is rising in Nanchang because .
A.climate change desn't affect the place
B.the gvernment ffers mre fd fr birds
C.the city desn't experience flds and drughts
（2）Paragraph 4 is mainly written t shw .
A.why the wetlands play an imprtant rle fr birds
B.when the Wetlands Prtectin Law was intrduced
C.what China has dne t prtect birds and wetlands
（3）What d the examples in Paragraph 5 shw？
A.New bird species cme t China fr winter.
B.China made prgress in wetlands prtectin.
C.Few birds spent winter in the natin's wetlands.
（4）What culd be the best title fr this passage？
A.Save Bird's Hme
B.The best habitat fr birds
C.Envirnmental Prtectin
第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。
28．（10分）Lud music can be exciting.But it can hurt yur ears.A new study fund that mre than ne billin yung peple are at risk f lsing their hearing because f using headphnes.
Studies shwed that when yung peple use headphnes，they ften listen t music at as high as 105 decibels（dB，分贝）. （1） The Wrld Health Organizatin says the safety line is at 80 dB.
The luder the sund is，the shrter time a persn can safely listen t the sund.（2） At 101 dB，the time is just 19 minutes.
S remember the 60/60 rule：set the vlume（音量） f yur headphnes t 60 percent and nly listen t music fr 60 minutes.
（3） There are sme ways yu can try.
①Take ff yur headphnes while music is still playing.（4） Can yu still hear the music clearly？If s，try turning it dwn.
②If yu find it hard t hear peple arund yu when wearing yur headphnes，then the sund may be t lud.（5）
③If yu want t knw the exact decibel，yu can use sme apps，such as Sund Meter and Decibel X and Decibel Meter.They can measure the decibel.
第三节（满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题
29．（10分）As the saying ges， "Read ten thusand bks and travel ten thusand miles".In mdern sciety，travelling is a very cmmn thing.Almst everyne can g n a trip at any time as lng as they want t.Hwever
Xu Xiake，a gegrapher and writer in Ming Dynasty，spent mre than 30 years n the rad fur hundred years ag.With his mther's encuragement
Xu Xiake was n the rad all his life，and his travel ntes cvered as much as his knwledge.His 60000﹣wrd travel ntes finally came ut in 1776，abut 135 years after his death.China Turism Day is set n May 19th
Marc Pl，a businessman brn in 1254 in Italy，is knwn as a travel king in the west.In1271，with his father and uncle，started their jurney t China.It tk them fur years.Alng the way，a shrtage f fd and water and s n.
They reached Shangdu in Inner Mnglia in 1275.Kublai Khan（忽必烈）gave them a warm welcme there and tk them t Dadu.
Marc Pl's hard jurney created ne f the wrld's first bestsellers The Travels f Marc Pl.Medieval（中世纪的）readers fell in lve with Pl's wnderful descriptins f faraway lands and gt t knw China and Middle Asia.
（1）Xu Xiake by his mther and he traveled arund China and he never stpped travelling and writing.
（2）Paragraph 3 mainly talks abut Xu Xiake's .
（3）Accrding t Chart I，we can write " " in the blank t cmplete the facts abut Marc Pl.
（4）We can read in Marc Pl 's bestseller The Travels f Marc Pl.
（5）What d yu think f these tw travelers？
第四部分语言运用（共两节）第一节（满分10分）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
30．（2分）他能顺利地完成这项工作，我们都为他骄傲。
We' re all him fr achieving this prject.
31．（2分）多亏你的帮助，我们成功了。
yur help，we succeeded.
32．（2分）如果你去参加排队，你会玩得愉快的。
If yu g t the party， a gd time.
33．（2分）他不仅听见了，也看到了。
He heard it，but als be saw it.
34．（2分）孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
The earlier kids learn t be independent， it is fr their future.
第二节（共计15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
35．（15分）Chen Dng，a great astrnaut，has becme the first Chinese t stay in space fr mre than 200 days.This is the（1） （tw） time Chen has explred int space，fllwing his first stay in Tiangng﹣2，in 2016. "Chen is always strict with （2） （he） and trying t d everything perfectly." said Jing Haipeng，ne f his team（3） （member ）.Chen was brn in 1978 in Henan Prvince.T be（4） astrnaut，he had been trained strictly fr years.（5） he finally jined China's astrnaut team in May，2010.
As the leader f the grup，Chen has led the team f Shenzhu﹣14 t cmplete many tasks（6） （ successful） ver the past six mnths.Fr example，they had three spacewalks，did sme experiments and even（7） （give） a science class like teachers t all the students.By the end f last year，the Chinese space statin （8） （cmplete）.Chen said， "We were s lucky t see this imprtant mment.We will make gd use（9） space statin.We plan t carry ut mre sci﹣tech experiments，s as t get mre achievements（10） （serve） the wrld."
第五部分写作（满分25分）
36．（25分）为了鼓励更多人亲近大自然、走进大自然，贵州青少年英文网站举办了主题为"Get Clser t Nature"的征文比赛、假如你是李明，你准备投稿参加此次比赛
（1）阐述走进大自然的好处（至少两点）；
（2）介绍一次你走进大自然的难忘经历及感受；
（3）呼吁同学们亲近大自然，爱护大自然。
要求：（1）文章需包含所给内容信息。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。


2023年贵州省遵义市汇川区中考英语第六次适应性试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力（共五节，满分6分） 第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】W：Frank.What d yu want t be when yu grw up？
M：I want t be an engineer
【点评】略
2．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】M：I am lking fr a nice gift fr my mm.
W：What d yu think f the dress？It's made f silk.
【点评】略
3．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】M：D yu knw where Daisy is nw？
W：She is playing the vilin in the music rm.
【点评】略
4．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】W：Jeff.What did yu d in the labur class last week？
M：I learned t make mncakes fr the Mid﹣autumn festival.
【点评】略
5．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】M：Can we swim in the river？
W：N.Lk at the sign ver there.
【点评】略
6．（1分）
【分析】略
【解答】W：Can yu tell me sme table manners in yur cuntry？
M：We can't hit an empty bwl with chpsticks.
【点评】略
第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7．（1分）A.Of curse.
B.Yu're welcme.
C.N，thanks.
【分析】略
【解答】May I brrw yur pen？
【点评】略
8．（1分）A.N prblem.
B.Never mind.
C.Thank yu.
【分析】略
【解答】Well dne.Yu didn't make any mistakes.
【点评】略
9．（1分）A.Srry，I wn't.
B.I dn't knw.
C.Sunds great.
【分析】略
【解答】Please dn't eat in the classrm.
【点评】略
10．（1分）A.I hpe nt.
B.Sure，I'd lve t.
C.Gd luck!
【分析】略
【解答】Wuld yu like t g t the cinema with me？
【点评】略
11．（1分）A.Yu'd better nt.
B.I dn't think s.
C.It desn't matter.
【分析】略
【解答】I'm srry.I can't find yur bk.
【点评】略
12．（1分）A.Gd luck!
B.That's a gd idea.
C.Let me help her.
【分析】略
【解答】Why dn't we take sme phts here？
【点评】略
第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13．（1分） Ellen has been n the schl team fr .
A.ne year
B.tw years
C.three years
【分析】略
【解答】W：Yu play tennis really well，Alan.Are yu n the schl team？
M：Yes.I have been n the schl team fr 3 years.
【点评】略
14．（1分） Cathy's birthday is n .
A.May 19
B.June 9
C.June 19
【分析】略
【解答】M：Is yur birthday n May 19th，Cathy？
W：N.My birthday is n June 9th.
【点评】略
15．（1分） Bill prefers t relax himself by .
A.watching talk shws
B.taking a walk
C.listening t music
【分析】略
【解答】W：I ften listen t music t relax myself.
Smetimes I als g fr a walk.Hw abut yu，Bill？
M：I prefer t watch talk shws.Because they are funny.
【点评】略
16．（1分） Judy thinks the tw bks are .
A.interesting
B.difficult
C.useful
【分析】略
【解答】M：Judy.Which bk wuld yu like t buy？
W：Either is OK.This ne is interesting and that ne is difficult.
But they are bth useful.
【点评】略
17．（1分） The tw speakers are prbably talking in a
A.museum
B.hspital
C.supermarket
【分析】略
【解答】M：Anything wrng with my stmach？Dctr.
W：Nthing serius.Just take the medicine 3 times a day.Yu will be better sn.
【点评】略
18．（1分） Lisa ges swimming a week.
A.nce
B.twice
C.three times
【分析】略
【解答】W：I really like swimming.
M：Hw ften d yu g t swim，Lisa？
W：I usually g swimming frm Friday t Sunday.
【点评】略
第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
19．（2分）（1）What was Peter ding at 9：00 last night？
A.Sleeping.
B.Playing sccer.
C.Talking n the phne.
（2）What kind f music is Grace interested in？
A.Classical music.
B.Rck music.
C.Pp music.
【分析】略
【解答】W：Were yu sleeping at 9 'clck last night，Peter，but nbdy answered the phne.
M：N.I was playing sccer.What did yu call me fr？
W：I have tw tickets fr a cncert tnight.Wuld yu like t g with me？
M：Is it abut rck music r pp music？Yu knw I like them a lt.
W：Srry.That's abut classical music.Maybe yu can ask Grace instead.She is a big fan f it.
【点评】略
20．（2分）（1）What was Jesse like in middle schl？
A.Shrt and quiet.
B.Tall and pretty.
C.Tall and quiet.
（2）What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Classmates.
C.Brther and sister.
【分析】略
【解答】W：Hi，Paul.Dn't yu remember me？
M：Ww.Yu're Jesse.
W：That's right.
M：But yu used t be shrt and quiet when we were in middle schl.
W：Yes.I used t be a little shy when I talked t thers.
M：But nw yu are different.
W：Nw I like talking with peple and making new friends.
I remember yu used t be interested in swimming.
M：But nw I dn't swim allt.I am busy learning German.
【点评】略
21．（2分）（1）When will the man leave fr Chngqing？
A.At 3：45 p.m.
B.At 4：00 p.m.
C.At 4：15 p.m.
（2）Hw much will he pay fr the tickets？
A.40.
B.60.
C.80.
【分析】略
【解答】M：Hell.I need t tickets t Chngqing.
W：Okay.When wuld yu like t leave？
M：Well.I prefer t leave befre 4 'clck this afternn.
W：Srry.N tickets fr that time.There's a train leaving at 4：15.Is that k？
M：Fine.
W：￥40 fr ne ticket.
M：Thank yu.
【点评】略
第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
22．（6分）
【分析】略
【解答】Gd afternn，everyne.I'm Mary Brwn.
Welcme t clrful activities.There are sme special activities this weekend.
And yu may be entrusted ne f them.D yu like traveling？
Yu can jin Lushan path traveling this Saturday.It's a meaningful jurney.
Yu can knw mre abut the histry Of the Red Army.Tree huses camping is a gd chice，if yu like camping.This Sunday
It's really interesting and gd fr yur cperatin abilities.
Helping with us is n this Friday afternn.
We will vlunteer t help the ld peple use mbile phnes.
It's a gd way t care fr thers.
If yu want t jin ne f them，please cme t the student center t tell us befre 5：00 pm this Thursday.
【点评】略
第二部分完形（共两节）第一节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
23．（5分）
Lts f peple are impressed by a 29﹣year﹣ld girl，Hu Yifan，（1） F shws great talent in playing chess.
Hu started playing chess at 5 years ld in 1999.At that time，her parents tk her t try different brain games at a training center. "With the interesting shapes，I was attracted（2） A the chess and decided t take it up." said she.
After playing fr tw years（3） E a hbby，she tk up prfessinal training.She tried her best t learn methds frm the cmpetitins and practicing chess.Luckily，her effrts were sn rewarded.At 16
Hu always stayed hardwrking，（4） D she is a famus chess star knwn all ver the wrld."I'm happy t win these titles，but I knw this is a cin with tw sides." she added. "As I gain public attentin，my faults can als be seen.I shuld frget the hnrs and keep imprving."
In 2012，she（5） B internatinal relatins at Peking University and then went t the University f Oxfrd.Nw，she has becme a teacher at Shenzhen University.She wants t mix the methds she learned in China and the West and allw chess t reach mre yung Chinese peple.
【分析】本文介绍了侯逸凡在下棋方面表现出的天赋。
【解答】（1）考查定语从句。句意：29岁的女孩侯逸凡在下棋方面表现出非凡的天赋。通过分析句子可知，定语从句shws great talent in playing chess.（展示出非凡的天赋，用wh来引导。
（2）考查介词。句意：有趣的形状吸引了我。考查被动语态be attracted by被...所吸引。
（3）考查介词。句意：作为业余爱好玩了两年后。考查as是介词，故选E。
（4）考查连词。句意：尽管侯是一位举世闻名的国际象棋明星。根据Hu always stayed hardwrking，尽管她是一位举世闻名的国际象棋明星，故选D。
（5）考查动词。句意：2012年，然后去了牛津大学。）可知，与went时态保持一致，study是动词，其过去式为studied。
【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
第二节（满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
24．（15分）One day，I was very sad when I arrived hme.As a ten﹣year﹣ld by，I was t yung t（1） B my feelings.My grandmther asked（2） A had happened t me.I tld her， "I was picked n （故意刁难） at schl.A girl kept hitting me and saying （3） C things that hurt me a lt.I kept crying all day."
My grandmther lked at me with her lving eyes.She tuched my head sftly and said t me， "D yu knw that yu have tw magic （4） A ？One has a hle.The ther desn't.When smene says smething gd that （5） C yu up，put it in the pcket that is sealed （密封的） and strng.Save it.When yu g t bed（6） B and enjy it."
"But hw abut the ther pcket，Grandma？"
She smiled at me and replied， " （7） C smebdy says hurtful things t yu，put it in the pcket with a hle.Let it g （8） C .Then it wn't hurt yu anymre.The hle is fr all the prblems that yu dn't want."
After that，I have changed a lt.I used t be a pessimistic（悲观的） by and keep bad wrds r things in mind.I thught my life was full f （9） B .But after my grandma tld me abut the tw magic pckets，I began t learn t（10） A my prblems.Nw my classmates ften say that I am magic pckets，I began t learn t utging and cnfident.
【分析】本文主要讲述了小男孩的奶奶通过"两个神奇的口袋"的比喻教他如何管理情绪的故事。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：作为一个十岁的男孩，不能控制自己的感情；B.控制。根据上文One ，I was sad I arrived ，当我回到家时。）可知，不能控制自己的感情。
（2）考查疑问代词。句意：我的奶奶问我发生了什么事；B.何时。根据上文I very when I hme.（当我回到家时。）可知。故选A。
（3）考查形容词。句意：一个女孩一直打我。A.有趣的；C.可怕的 hurt a lt（非常伤害我）可知。故选C。
（4）考查名词。句意：她轻轻地摸着我的头？"A.口袋；C.盒子 it the that sealed and 。）可知。故选A。
（5）考查动词。句意：当有人说一些让你高兴的好话时。A.唤醒；C.欢呼 smene smething ，好话能让人高兴起来，固定搭配。
（6）考查副词。句意：当你上床睡觉时，享受它；B.出去。根据上文put in pcket is （密封的） strng.（把它放在密封且结实的口袋里，上床睡觉时把它拿出来。故选B。
（7）考查连词。句意：如果有人对你说了伤人的话。A.因为；C.如果，如果有人对你说了伤人的话。故选C。
（8）考查副词。句意：让它迅速过去；B.不礼貌地。根据下文Then wn't yu 。）可知。故选C。
（9）考查名词。句意：我认为我的生活充满了悲伤；B.悲伤。根据上文I t a pessimistic（悲观的） and bad r in ，把不好的话或事情记在心里，我的生活充满了悲伤。
（10）考查短语。句意：但在我奶奶告诉了我这两个神奇的口袋之后。A.处理；C.准备 my ften that I magic ，I began learn utging cnfident.（现在我的同学经常说我是神奇的口袋。）可知。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
第三部分阅读理解（共三节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）
（1）English Teen Prgram is designed t attract B .
A.English teachers
B.teenage learners
C.freign travelers
（2）The underlined phrase"excel in" means" C ".
A.set up
B.get rid f
C.d well in
（3）Emily knws nthing abut English，s she shuld take the curse beginning n B .
A.July 1
B.July 15
C.July 16
（4）Which f the fllwing is the best t be filled in the blank？ B
A.Backgrund
B.Advantages
C.Entertainment
【分析】本文主要介绍了语言学校的青少年英语课程。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据English Teen Prgram is a tw﹣week prgram designed fr teen students t quickly master English.（青少年英语项目是一个为期两周的项目。）可知英语青少年计划旨在吸引青少年。
（2）词义猜测题。根据It ffers English lessns with efficient learning tips t help students excel in their cmmunicatin r exams.（它提供高效的英语学习技巧。）可知划线单词的含义为"做好"。
（3）细节理解题。根据2023 curse fr ttal beginners：July 2 ﹣﹣ July 15（2023年全初学者课程：7月2日﹣7月15日，可以上开始于7月15日的课程。
（4）推理判断题。根据Cmpare ur schl with ther English language schls（把我们学校和其他英语学校比较一下）推断此处要讲学校的优势。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
26．（10分）①Feng Jiangta frm Hunan is a miniature（微缩模型）artist.The 32﹣year﹣ld has made mre than 40 miniatures fr peple arund the cuntry.He helps t make the ld huses that carry peple's memries.
②Making miniatures is nt easy.It usually takes Feng abut 10 days t finish a miniature.He makes them in the rati（比例） f 1：30 t the hme's real size.T better make the ld huses，he uses real building materials（水泥），wd，and sil.
③Making the huses lk ld can be difficult.Feng gets different clrs thrugh waterclrs and then begins t paint.Clrs cme in different shades.If it's t dark，he has t wash it ff and start again.
④Every miniature mdel has a stry behind it.A pst﹣90s girl nce asked him t remake an ld huse in her hmetwn Jiangxi.She used t live there with her parents.She then sent the mdel t her mther as a gift t keep the memry f her deceased（已故的）father.
⑤The miniature f the ld huse greatly shws the warm family lve.And it treasures the gd ld days that are gne frever.
（1）What des the underlined wrd "them"in paragraph 2 refer t？ C
A.shades
B.clrs
C.miniatures
（2）Prm the passage we knw that C .
A.making the huses lk ld is nt difficult
B.it takes Feng abut 20 days t finish a miniature
C.Feng uses real building materials t make huses
（3）The writer develps his idea in Paragraph 4 by B .
A.asking questins
B.giving examples
C.listing numbers
（4）What's the crrect structure f the passage？ A
A.
B.
C.
【分析】本文主要介绍了微缩模型画家冯江涛。
【解答】（1）代词指代题。根据第二段Making is easy.It takes abut days finish a makes them in the f t hme's size.（制作微缩模型并不容易。他按照房屋实际尺寸1：30的比例制作它们，冯江涛按照房屋实际尺寸1：30的比例制作微缩模型。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段T make ld ，he real materials as ，wd sil.（为了更好地建造老房子、木材和土壤等真正的建筑材料，冯用真正的建筑材料造房子。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Every mdel a stry it.A girl asked t an huse her Jiangxi.（每个微缩模型背后都有一个故事。）可知。故选B。
（4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第二三四段讲如何制作微缩模型，故文章是总﹣分﹣总的结构。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（10分）Every winter，Siberian cranes（白鹤）mve frm nrtheast Siberia in Russia t Pyang Lake in Jiangxi prvince（栖息地）fr the Siberian crane and ther rare birds.Abut 310 species f birds spend winter here.Hwever，climate change has a bad influence n the birds' habitats.
"In sme years，the Pyang Lake experiences flds（洪水），while in thers（干旱）.Bth f these lead t the lack f fd fr the cranes."said Qian Fawen，a researcher frm the Natinal Bird Banding Center f China.
T help slve the prblem，the lcal gvernment has planted plenty f ltus rts（莲藕）in Nanchang t prvide fd during the winter fr the cranes.The birds' ppulatin has risen frm abut 3，000 ver the past 20 years，accrding t Qian.
Over the years，China has wrked hard t prtect birds and wetlands（湿地）.Wetlands play an imprtant rle in cleaning water and preventing flds.The Wetlands Prtectin Law was intrduced n June 1
Thrugh these effrts，there were mre birds spending winter in the natin's wetlands.In February，black﹣faced spnbills，were seen at Dngting Lake after disappearing fr five years.Last December，Shanghai Chngming Dngtan Bird Natinal Nature Reserve recrded mre than 2，000 tundra swans during the winter f 2021.
（1）The bird ppulatin is rising in Nanchang because B .
A.climate change desn't affect the place
B.the gvernment ffers mre fd fr birds
C.the city desn't experience flds and drughts
（2）Paragraph 4 is mainly written t shw C .
A.why the wetlands play an imprtant rle fr birds
B.when the Wetlands Prtectin Law was intrduced
C.what China has dne t prtect birds and wetlands
（3）What d the examples in Paragraph 5 shw？ B
A.New bird species cme t China fr winter.
B.China made prgress in wetlands prtectin.
C.Few birds spent winter in the natin's wetlands.
（4）What culd be the best title fr this passage？ A
A.Save Bird's Hme
B.The best habitat fr birds
C.Envirnmental Prtectin
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国政府采取措施拯救鸟的家园的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段T slve prblem lcal has plenty ltus Nanchang prvide during winter the birds' has frm 3，000 mre 5，000 the 20 ，accrding Qian.（为了解决这个问题，为白鹤在冬天提供食物，在过去的20年里。）可知。故选B。
（2）段落大意题。根据第四段The Prtectin was n 3，2022.It building n natinal and activities as ut 。它停止在重要的国家湿地上修建工程。）可知。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第五段In ，black﹣faced ，an bird seen Dngting after fr years.Last ，Shanghai Dngtan Natinal Reserve mre 2，900 swans were 1，000 swans the f ，消失了7年的濒危鸟类黑脸琵鹭在洞庭湖被发现，上海崇明东滩鸟类国家级自然保护区记录到2900多只冻土带天鹅出现，只有1000只苔原天鹅，第5段的例子说明湿地保护取得新进展。
（4）标题归纳题。通读全文可知。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。
28．（10分）Lud music can be exciting.But it can hurt yur ears.A new study fund that mre than ne billin yung peple are at risk f lsing their hearing because f using headphnes.
Studies shwed that when yung peple use headphnes，they ften listen t music at as high as 105 decibels（dB，分贝）. （1） A The Wrld Health Organizatin says the safety line is at 80 dB.
The luder the sund is，the shrter time a persn can safely listen t the sund.（2） C At 101 dB，the time is just 19 minutes.
S remember the 60/60 rule：set the vlume（音量） f yur headphnes t 60 percent and nly listen t music fr 60 minutes.
（3） D There are sme ways yu can try.
①Take ff yur headphnes while music is still playing.（4） F Can yu still hear the music clearly？If s，try turning it dwn.
②If yu find it hard t hear peple arund yu when wearing yur headphnes，then the sund may be t lud.（5） E
③If yu want t knw the exact decibel，yu can use sme apps，such as Sund Meter and Decibel X and Decibel Meter.They can measure the decibel.
【分析】本文讲述了喧闹的音乐可能令人兴奋。但是它会伤害你的耳朵。一项新的研究发现，超过10亿年轻人因使用耳机而面临听力损失的风险以及怎样知道你的耳机声音是否太大的一些方法。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Studies that yung use ，they listen music as as decibels（dB，当年轻人使用耳机时。）和The Health says safety is 80 。）可知说的是声音分贝的安全线，应说这超过了安全听力水平。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文The the is shrter a persn safely t sund.（声音越大。）可知说的是听声音的时间，应说例如，安全时间为2.5小时。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文S the rule：set vlume（音量） yur t percent nly t fr minutes.（所以请记住60/60规则：将耳机音量设置为60%。）和下文There sme yu try.（你可以尝试一些方法，结合选项？故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文Take yur while is playing.（音乐仍在播放时摘下耳机，结合选项。故选F。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文If find hard hear arund when yur ，then sund be lud.（如果你发现戴耳机时很难听到周围人的声音。）可知说的是发现戴耳机时很难听到周围人的声音，结合选项，直到你可以和房间里的人通话。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
第三节（满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题
29．（10分）As the saying ges， "Read ten thusand bks and travel ten thusand miles".In mdern sciety，travelling is a very cmmn thing.Almst everyne can g n a trip at any time as lng as they want t.Hwever
Xu Xiake，a gegrapher and writer in Ming Dynasty，spent mre than 30 years n the rad fur hundred years ag.With his mther's encuragement
Xu Xiake was n the rad all his life，and his travel ntes cvered as much as his knwledge.His 60000﹣wrd travel ntes finally came ut in 1776，abut 135 years after his death.China Turism Day is set n May 19th
Marc Pl，a businessman brn in 1254 in Italy，is knwn as a travel king in the west.In1271，with his father and uncle，started their jurney t China.It tk them fur years.Alng the way，a shrtage f fd and water and s n.
They reached Shangdu in Inner Mnglia in 1275.Kublai Khan（忽必烈）gave them a warm welcme there and tk them t Dadu.
Marc Pl's hard jurney created ne f the wrld's first bestsellers The Travels f Marc Pl.Medieval（中世纪的）readers fell in lve with Pl's wnderful descriptins f faraway lands and gt t knw China and Middle Asia.
（1）Xu Xiake was encuraged by his mther and he traveled arund China and he never stpped travelling and writing.
（2）Paragraph 3 mainly talks abut Xu Xiake's travel ntes .
（3）Accrding t Chart I，we can write " reached Shangdu in Inner Mnglia " in the blank t cmplete the facts abut Marc Pl.
（4）We can read Pl's wnderful descriptins f faraway lands in Marc Pl 's bestseller The Travels f Marc Pl.
（5）What d yu think f these tw travelers？ I think they are bth brave.
【分析】本文介绍了两位著名的旅行家徐霞客和马可波罗。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Xu ，a gegrapher writer Ming ，spent than years the fur years his encuragement traveled China.He many n rad.（明代地理学家。在母亲的鼓励下。他在路上遇到了许多困难，徐霞客在母亲的鼓励下周游中国。故填：was encuraged。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Xu was the all life his ntes as as knwledge.His travel finally ut 1776 135 after death.China Day set May ，the when started write bk Travels Xu ，他的游记涵盖了他的知识，也就是他去世135年后。中国旅游日定在5月19日。）可知。故填：travel 。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段They reached Shangdu in Inner Mnglia in 1275.（他们于1275年到达内蒙古的商都，1275年。故填reached Shangdu in Inner Mnglia。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Medieval （中世纪的）readers fell in lve with Pl's wnderful descriptins f faraway lands and gt t knw China and Middle Asia.（中世纪的读者爱上了波罗对遥远国度的精彩描写。）可知。故填Pl's wnderful descriptins f faraway lands。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段He met many difficulties n the rad.But he never stpped travelling and writing.（他在路上遇到了许多困难。）和第四段Alng the way，a shrtage f t d and water and s n.（一路上、缺水等困难，徐霞客和马可波罗尽管在旅途中遇到了许多困难但是他们从未放弃。故填I think they are bth brave.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
第四部分语言运用（共两节）第一节（满分10分）根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
30．（2分）他能顺利地完成这项工作，我们都为他骄傲。
We' re all prud f him fr achieving this prject.
【分析】他能顺利地完成这项工作，我们都为他骄傲。
【解答】根据中文提示可知，空处缺失的内容为"为……而骄傲"，固定搭配。
故答案为：prud f。
【点评】做这类题，要注意结合句意，用所给的信息，认真完成翻译。
31．（2分）多亏你的帮助，我们成功了。
Thanks t yur help，we succeeded.
【分析】多亏你的帮助，我们成功了。
【解答】根据题干及句意可知，空缺处应为"多亏"，是介词短语。
故答案为：Thanks t。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
32．（2分）如果你去参加排队，你会玩得愉快的。
If yu g t the party， yu'll have a gd time.
【分析】如果你去参加排队，你会玩得愉快的。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知，此处缺少"你会玩得愉快的"的英语表达。
故填：yu'll have。
【点评】考查条件状语从句，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
33．（2分）他不仅听见了，也看到了。
He nt nly heard it，but als be saw it.
【分析】他不仅听见了，也看到了。
【解答】根据中文提示可知，空处要表达的内容为：不仅……，固定搭配。
故答案为：nt nly。
【点评】做这类题，要注意结合句意，用所给的信息，认真完成翻译。
34．（2分）孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
The earlier kids learn t be independent， the better it is fr their future.
【分析】孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
【解答】根据句意可知，空格处为"越好"，the+比较级表示"越……越……"。
故填：the better。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对比较级的掌握。
第二节（共计15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
35．（15分）Chen Dng，a great astrnaut，has becme the first Chinese t stay in space fr mre than 200 days.This is the（1） secnd （tw） time Chen has explred int space，fllwing his first stay in Tiangng﹣2，in 2016. "Chen is always strict with （2） himself （he） and trying t d everything perfectly." said Jing Haipeng，ne f his team（3） members （member ）.Chen was brn in 1978 in Henan Prvince.T be（4） an astrnaut，he had been trained strictly fr years.（5） And he finally jined China's astrnaut team in May，2010.
As the leader f the grup，Chen has led the team f Shenzhu﹣14 t cmplete many tasks（6） successfully （ successful） ver the past six mnths.Fr example，they had three spacewalks，did sme experiments and even（7） gave （give） a science class like teachers t all the students.By the end f last year，the Chinese space statin （8） was cmpleted （cmplete）.Chen said， "We were s lucky t see this imprtant mment.We will make gd use（9） f space statin.We plan t carry ut mre sci﹣tech experiments，s as t get mre achievements（10） t serve （serve） the wrld."
【分析】本文主要介绍了宇航员陈冬的事迹。
【解答】（1）考查序数词。句意：这是继2016年首次在天宫空间站停留后陈冬第二次探索太空 stay in Tiangng﹣2．"（继2016年首次在天宫二号停留之后）可知，所以用序数词secnd，故填secnd。
（2）考查代词。句意：陈冬总是对自己要求严格。分析句子结构可知，所以宾语用反身代词，表示"他自己"。
（3）考查名词复数。句意：他的一位队员靖海鹏说，表示"...之一"，表示"成员"。
（4）考查冠词。句意：为了成为一名宇航员。分析句子结构可知，表泛指用不定冠词a/an，所以不定冠词用an。
（5）考查连词。句意：最后。根据"T be an astrnaut been trained strictly ，他已经被严格训练多年，最后，与上文表示并列关系，句首首字母大写。
（6）考查副词。句意：陈冬带领神舟十四号团队在过去的六个月里成功地完成了许多任务，此处缺少副词修饰动词cmplete，表示"成功地"。
（7）考查动词的时态。句意：例如，做了一些实验。根据"had"可知，所以此处用动词的过去式，表示"给"。
（8）考查动词的时态和语态。句意：去年年底。分析句子结构可知，根据"By the end f ，此句时态是一般过去时，所以此处填一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，cmplete的过去分词是cmpleted。
（9）考查介词。句意：我们将充分利用空间站 use f表示"充分利用"，故填f。
（10）考查动词不定式。句意：我们计划进行更多的科技实验。分析句子结构可知，即进行更多的科技实验是为了获得更多的成果来服务于世界，表示"服务"。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
第五部分写作（满分25分）
36．（25分）为了鼓励更多人亲近大自然、走进大自然，贵州青少年英文网站举办了主题为"Get Clser t Nature"的征文比赛、假如你是李明，你准备投稿参加此次比赛
（1）阐述走进大自然的好处（至少两点）；
（2）介绍一次你走进大自然的难忘经历及感受；
（3）呼吁同学们亲近大自然，爱护大自然。
要求：（1）文章需包含所给内容信息。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。
（3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。


【分析】【高分句型一】
I still remember the time when I went hiking with my family.我仍然记得我和家人去远足的那次。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Getting clse t nature is gd fr teenagers.亲近自然对青少年有好处。动名词作主语。
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
Clrful Activities
Name
Descriptin
Lushan Pass Traveling
A（1） jurney
T knw mre abut the（2） f the Red Army
Tree Huses Camping
A gd（3） fr wh likes camping
T make tree huses and（4） stries
Helping With Us
A way t care fr thers
T（5） t help the ld peple use mbile phnes
Cme t the Student Center befre 5 （6）
A.by B.studied C.but D.althugh E.as F.wh
（1）
A.think
B.cntrl
C.dislike
（2）
A.what
B.when
C.where
（3）
A.interesting
B.exciting
C.terrible
（4）
A.pckets
B.hats
C.bxes
（5）
A.wakes
B.makes
C.cheers
（6）
A.ff
B.ut
C.up
（7）
A.Because
B.But
C.If
（8）
A.slwly
B.implitely
C.quickly
（9）
A.happiness
B.sadness
C.emtins
（10）
A.deal with
B.find ut
C.prepare fr
English Teen Prgram
English Teen Prgram is a tw﹣week prgram designed fr teen students t quickly master English.It ffers English lessns with efficient learning tips t help students excel in their cmmunicatin r exams.Cme and learn English with ur prfessinal native English teachers.


FREQUENCY
5 days/week
6 classes/day

WHEN
Mn t Fri
9：00 a.m.﹣4：00 p.m.

CAPACITY
Small classes
Max.10 students

WHERE
Guiyang，
Zhngshan Rad

Schedule
Level
Dates
2023 curse fr ttal beginners：
July 2 ﹣﹣ July 15
2023 curse fr medium﹣level students：
July 16 ﹣﹣ July 29
2023 curse fr advanced﹣level students：
July 30 ﹣﹣ August12
▲ ？
Cmpare ur schl with ther English language schls

Free access t ur
nline/mbile app.

Classrms equipped with Apple cmputers
and ther high﹣tech learning aids.

Well﹣lit，clean，mdern
classrms.

Over 15 years f hands﹣n experience.

Free drinks （cffee and tea）.

Full﹣time，experienced teachers wh
cmpleted ur training curse.
Cntact us at 08511558989
A.That's abve safe listening levels.
B.What's the main prblem d they have？
C.Fr example，at 92 dB，the safe time is 2.5 hurs.
D.Hw can yu knw if yur headphnes are t lud？
E.Turn it dwn until yu can talk t smene in the rm.
F.And then hld them ut in frnt f yu at arm's length.
Get Clser t Nature
The advantages f it
Yur experience
Call n mre peple t d it.
Clrful Activities
Name
Descriptin
Lushan Pass Traveling
A（1） jurney
T knw mre abut the（2） f the Red Army
Tree Huses Camping
A gd（3） fr wh likes camping
T make tree huses and（4） stries
Helping With Us
A way t care fr thers
T（5） t help the ld peple use mbile phnes
Cme t the Student Center befre 5 （6）
A.by B.studied C.but D.althugh E.as F.wh
（1）
A.think
B.cntrl
C.dislike
（2）
A.what
B.when
C.where
（3）
A.interesting
B.exciting
C.terrible
（4）
A.pckets
B.hats
C.bxes
（5）
A.wakes
B.makes
C.cheers
（6）
A.ff
B.ut
C.up
（7）
A.Because
B.But
C.If
（8）
A.slwly
B.implitely
C.quickly
（9）
A.happiness
B.sadness
C.emtins
（10）
A.deal with
B.find ut
C.prepare fr
English Teen Prgram
English Teen Prgram is a tw﹣week prgram designed fr teen students t quickly master English.It ffers English lessns with efficient learning tips t help students excel in their cmmunicatin r exams.Cme and learn English with ur prfessinal native English teachers.


FREQUENCY
5 days/week
6 classes/day

WHEN
Mn t Fri
9：00 a.m.﹣4：00 p.m.

CAPACITY
Small classes
Max.10 students

WHERE
Guiyang，
Zhngshan Rad

Schedule
Level
Dates
2023 curse fr ttal beginners：
July 2 ﹣﹣ July 15
2023 curse fr medium﹣level students：
July 16 ﹣﹣ July 29
2023 curse fr advanced﹣level students：
July 30 ﹣﹣ August12
▲ ？
Cmpare ur schl with ther English language schls

Free access t ur
nline/mbile app.

Classrms equipped with Apple cmputers
and ther high﹣tech learning aids.

Well﹣lit，clean，mdern
classrms.

Over 15 years f hands﹣n experience.

Free drinks （cffee and tea）.

Full﹣time，experienced teachers wh
cmpleted ur training curse.
Cntact us at 08511558989
A.That's abve safe listening levels.
B.What's the main prblem d they have？
C.Fr example，at 92 dB，the safe time is 2.5 hurs.
D.Hw can yu knw if yur headphnes are t lud？
E.Turn it dwn until yu can talk t smene in the rm.
F.And then hld them ut in frnt f yu at arm's length.
Get Clser t Nature
The advantages f it
Yur experience
Call n mre peple t d it.