人教版(PEP)五年级上册期末重难点特殊疑问句复习特训(含答案)
展开学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Part 1知识讲解
一、特殊疑问句的用法
特殊疑问句通常用来询问具体情况,如某人做了什么事、事情发生在什么时间或什么地点等。这种疑问句常由 what(什么),wh(谁),whse(谁的),which(哪个),when(何时),where(哪里), hw(怎样),why(为什么)等疑问词引导。
二、特殊疑问句的句型结构
1.当提问句子的主语或主语的修饰词时,用陈述句语序。如:
Whse bk is red? 谁的书是红色的?
2.当提问句子的其他成分时,它的句型结构一般为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?”。如: Where are yu frm? 你来自哪里?
三、特殊疑问句的答语
特殊疑问句必须根据具体问题来回答。如: - Wh is he? 他是谁?
- He's my father. 他是我的父亲。
四、常见的疑问词
1. what 意为“什么”,用来对“事物”或“职业”提问。如:
What is this? 这是什么? What is yur father?你爸爸是做什么的?
2. wh 意为“谁”,用来对“人”提问。如: Wh is that by? 那个男孩是谁?
3. whse 意为“谁的”,用来对物主代词及名词所 (
有格进行提问。如:
Whse bag is this? 这是谁的包?
4. which 意为“哪个”,既可以对“人”提问,也可以 (
对“物”提问。如:
Which seasn d yu like best?你最喜欢哪个季节?
5. when 意为“什么时候”,用来对时间提问。对具体时刻提问用 what time。如:
When did yu arrive? 你什么时候到的? What time is it? 几点了?
6. why 意为“为什么”,用来对原因提问。如: Why d yu like summer?你为什么喜欢夏天?
7. where 意为“在哪里”,用来对地点提问。如: Where are yu nw? 你现在在哪里?
8. hw 意为“怎样;如何”,用来对状态、程度、方式等提问。如:
Hw are yu? 你身体如何?
Hw des yur mther g t wrk?你妈妈怎样去上班?
Part 2实践练习
一、用合适的疑问词填空。
1. - ______ is that pretty girl? - She is my sister.
2.-________ are Jack and Tm? - They are behind yu.
3. -_________ d yu g t schl?
- I g t schl frm Mnday t Friday.
4.- ________ is Jhn? - He is fine.
5.-________ are these bks? - They are my parents'.
6.-_______ subject d yu like? - I like art.
7.-_________ d yu like apples?
- Because they're sweet and healthy.
8. -__________ wuld yu like t eat? - I'd like t eat sme beef.
二、单项选择。
( )1.-______ is yur name?
- My name is May.
A. What B. Where C. Wh
( )2. -________ ld is he? - He is ten.
A. What B. Hw C. Hw much
( )3.-)______is yur T-shirt? - It's yellw.
What B. What clur C. Where
( )4.-_______ is yur mther? - She is in the kitchen.
Hw B. Wh C. Where
( )5.-_______ shes are they?
- They are Jhn's.
A. Whse B. Where C. Which
( )6.-_____ girl is yur sister?- The girl under the tree.
A. Where B. What C. Which
( )7.-______ d yu usually g t schl?- I usually g t schl at 7:30.
A. Hw B. When C. What
( )8.-_______ d yu like winter?
- Because I like the winter vacatin.
A. What B. Why C. Hw
( )9.-_______ d yu have n Mndays?
- We have maths and English.
A. Where B. When C. What
( )10.-_______ is yur music teacher?- Mr Yung.
A. Wh B. Where C. What
三、给下列句子选择合适的答语。
( )1. Hw are yu?
( )2. Why d yu like ice cream?
( )3. What d yu have n Thursdays?
( )4. Wh is that girl?
( )5. Hw much is yur shirt?
( )6. When des yur father g t wrk?
( )7. Whse ty is this?
( )8. Which picture d yu like?
( )9. What clur is the desk?
( )10. Where is the bk?
Because it's sweet.
We have PE and art.
C. It's 58 yuan.
D. I'm fine, thank yu.
E. He ges t wrk at 7:00.
F. She is Lucy.
G. The red ne.
H. It's blue and yellw.
I. It is Sarah's.
J. It is n the desk.
四、连词成句。
1. d, yu, what, d, the, weekend, n (?)
_____________________________________________
is, head, teacher, yur, wh (?)
_____________________________________________
where, he, cme, des, frm (?)
_____________________________________________
many, birds, hw, yu, can, see (?)
_____________________________________________
dg, is, this, whse (?)
_____________________________________________
五、对画线部分提问。
1. My little sister is shrt and thin.
_____________________________________________
Miss Wang is my new friend.
_____________________________________________
This is Zhang Mei's schlbag.
_____________________________________________
She has lunch at hme.
_____________________________________________
I get up at six 'clck in the mrning.
_____________________________________________
We have three classes in the afternn.
_____________________________________________
六、看图,写出问句或答句。
- Hw ld is yur little brther?
_____________________________________________
2.-_____________________________________________
- It's rainy tday
3.-_____________________________________________
- I'd like sme beef fr lunch.
4. - Where is yur grandma?
_____________________________________________
5.一_____________________________________________
- It's 40 yuan.
参考答案:
-、1. Wh 2. Where 3. When 4. Hw 5. Whse
6. Which 7. Why 8. What
二、 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B
9. C 10. A
三、1. D 2. A 3. B 4. F 5. C 6. E 7. I 8. G
9. H 10. J
四、1. What d yu d n the weekend? 2. Wh is yur head teacher? 3. Where des he cme frm? 4. Hw many birds can yu see? 5. Whse dg is this?
五、1.What is yur little sister like? 2. Wh is yur new friend? 3. Whse schlbag is this? 4. Where des she have lunch? 5. What time/When d yu get up in the
mrning? 6. Hw many classes d yu have in the
afternn?
六、1. He's eight years ld.. 2. What is the weather like tday? 3. What wuld yu like fr lunch? 4. My grandma is in the garden. 5. Hw much is the bag?
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