人教版新起点英语六上 Unit 6 《Winter Vacation》知识点梳理讲义

这是一份人教版新起点英语六上 Unit 6 《Winter Vacation》知识点梳理讲义，共8页。

人教版新起点 六年级英语上册Unit 6 Winter Vacation知识点梳理重难点单词巩固1. Every year during the Chinese New Year, my grandmother makes delicious __________ for our family to enjoy. A. prizes B. dumplings C. fans2. I can't __________ the music playing in the background because it's too loud. A. bring B. hear C. pity3. The old chair in the living room is __________, and we need to fix it. A. broken B. cold C. skating4. In the __________, you can borrow books to read and study. A. chores B. library C. presents5. Last summer, we had a lot of fun learning how to go __________ at the ice rink. A. to travel B. skating C. to bring6. The __________ was given to the winner of the race. A. fable B. prize C. fold7. I always enjoy listening to my grandmother's __________ about her childhood adventures. A. table B. hear C. fables8. The little boy felt __________ when he lost his favorite toy. A. fan B. pity C. library9. My dad is __________ at painting horses, and he often creates beautiful horse portraits. A. presents B. good at C. dumplings10. The __________ in the pond are so colorful and swim gracefully. A. goldfish B. coldC. bring【答案】1. B2. B3. A4. B5. B6. B7. C8. B9. B10. A重难点句型提优1. —What do you usually do in your winter vacation?—Go to skating classes.—你寒假经常做什么？—去上滑雪课。【解析】①询问 "What do you usually do in your winter vacation?" 使用了一般现在时的疑问句结构，询问了对方在寒假通常做什么。②回答 "Go to skating classes." 使用了一般现在时的陈述句结构，说明了对方在寒假通常去上滑雪课。【例句】1. —What do you usually have for breakfast?—Eat cereal.—你早餐通常吃什么？—吃麦片。2. —Where do you often go on weekends?—Visit the park.—你周末经常去哪里？—去公园。经典题目单项选择。1. —What do you usually do after school?—I _______________ my homework.A. doB. am doingC. doesD. doing【答案】A 选择合适的答案。1. —Where does she often go on weekends?—She _______________ her grandparents' house.A. goes toB. is going toC. went toD. going to【答案】A 2. —Where are you going in your winter vacation?—I'm going to Harbin with my parents.—你寒假要去哪？—我打算和我父母去哈尔滨。【解析】①询问 "Where are you going in your winter vacation?" 使用了疑问词 "where"，询问对方寒假要去哪里，是一个现在进行时的疑问句。②回答 "I'm going to Harbin with my parents." 使用了现在进行时的陈述句结构，表明对方在寒假打算和父母一起去哈尔滨。【例句】1. —Where is she spending her summer vacation?—She's going to the beach with her friends.—她在哪度过暑假？—她和她的朋友打算去海滩。2. —What are they going to do this weekend?—They're going to their grandparents.—他们这个周末打算做什么？—他们打算要去拜访他们的祖父母。单选选择。1. —Where are you spending your holidays this year?—I'm _______________ to Europe.A. goB. wentC. goingD. goes【答案】C改错。1. ( ) —Where are you doing for your winter vacation?—I'm going to Harbin with my parents.A. WhereB. doingC. your winter vacationD. I'm going to HarbinE. with my parentsWhich part of the sentence contains the error?【答案】B改正后的句子应为 "—Where are you going for your winter vacation?"3. I don't like cold weather. I'm afraid of getting a cold.我不喜欢寒冷的天气。我担心感冒。【解析】①"I don't like cold weather." 表达了一般的观点，使用了一般现在时，说明说话者不喜欢寒冷的天气。②"I'm afraid of getting a cold." 使用了现在进行时，表明说话者对感冒有一种当前的担忧或害怕。这是一种现在进行时用于表达现在状态或情感的常见用法。【例句】1. —She's afraid of spiders.—她害怕蜘蛛。 拓展题目单项选择。1. —Why is she always so anxious?—She is _______________ making mistakes.A. proud ofB. afraid ofC. excited aboutD. happy about2. —What's the matter with him?—He is always _______________ something bad happening.A. excited aboutB. worried aboutC. proud ofD. happy about【答案】1. B 2. B根据中文句子填空。—她怕黑。—She ______ ______ ______ the dark.【答案】is afraid ofdumpling饺子prize奖品fan迷hear听到bring带来broken损坏了的pity遗憾skating滑冰library图书馆travel旅行chores家务presents礼物table桌子fable寓言cold寒冷goldfish金鱼fold折叠look forward tobe afraid ofice lanternpen palmake a planpractice skatingwinter vacationplay in the snowgo to skating classescome backwatch a football matchdo some choresvisit one’s grandparentslearn to make dumplingsprepare forthis yearon the beachgo shoppinghave a delicious Christmas cakelearn balletChristmas dinnerhave a nice winter vacationhave a try盼望害怕冰笔友做计划练习滑雪寒假在雪地里玩上滑冰课回来看足球比赛做家务拜访祖父母学包饺子做准备今年在沙滩上去购物吃圣诞蛋糕学芭蕾圣诞大餐假期愉快试试