[英语]2023年四川省眉山市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2023年四川省眉山市中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2023年四川省眉山市中考真题真题英语真题解析版docx、英语2023年四川省眉山市中考真题真题英语真题原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。

英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共三部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
3. 考生选出选择题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净，再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答，超出限定区城的答案无效。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效；考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the weather usually like in Tm’s hmetwn?
A. B. C.
2. Wh visited Sansu Temple last Sunday?
A. Tina. B. Tina and her family. C. Tina and her friends.
3. Hw can the by imprve his English prnunciatin?
A. By listening. B. By reading C. By writing.
4. Which seasn des Peter like best?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
5. Where are the tw speakers?
A. In a cinema. B. In a hspital. C. In a restaurant.
第二节 听对话或独白答题（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6，7题。
6. Which swimming pl are they ging t?
A. The ne next t the schl.
B. The ne in the shpping center.
C. The ne near the supermarket.
7. Hw are they getting there?
A. On ft. B. By car. C. By bus.
听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. What clr is the wman’s skirt?
A. Brwn. B. Yellw. C. Green.
9. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Custmer and salesman.
10. What will the wman d next?
A. Lk arund.
B. G back hme.
C. Have dinner with her friends.
听第8段对话，回答第11至13题。
11. Where is the wman’s sn studying?
A. In Beijing B. In Shanghai. C. In Hng Kng.
12. What’s the man ging t d?
A. Have a trip. B. G t wrk. C. Study in a cllege.
13. Why des the wman feel nervus?
A. Because she is afraid f traveling alne.
B. Because she has never taken a plane befre.
C. Because she desn’t knw much abut the city.
听第9段对话，回答第14至16题。
14. What des Jasn’s father d?
A A pilt. B. An artist. C. A cmputer prgrammer.
15. Hw ld was Jasn’s father when he went t cllege?
A. 18. B. 20. C. 21.
16. What des the wman think f Jasn’s father?
A. Kind. B. Great. C. Lucky.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。
17. When will Answer That be n TV?
A. On Mndays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Saturdays.
18. Hw many teams are there n the prgram every week?
A. 6. B. 8. C. 48.
19. What prize will the winners get next week?
A. An e-dictinary. B. Sprts shes. C. A TV set.
20. What is the purpse f this speech?
A. T answer teenagers’ questins.
B. T intrduce a new TV quiz shw.
C. T explain the rules f a cmputer game.
第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. Which day is prbably Lucy’s day ff?
A. May15, 2022B. May16, 2022
C. May15, 2023.D. May16, 2023.
2. Which f the fllwing suggestins is NOT mentined?
A. T have a gd sleep.
B T drink a lt f water.
C. T keep a light diet.
D. T take the medicine 3 times a day.
3. What kind f writing is the text?
A. A sick leave nte.B. A news reprt.
C. A safety guide.D. A hspital ad.
B
Recently, I’ve fund many ld phts f Mm, Dad, David, me and my first dg Cc. They meant a lt t me. I wndered hw t keep them frever. Luckily, my sn used a new app t clear up and imprve sme f the ld phts. Lking at them brught back s many lving and happy memries. I even used ne as my cmputer screen saver (屏保).
It is a picture f me sitting in my favrite chair, acrss frm the wd stve (炉子) next t a bkcase full f ld bks. I am wearing my special Snpy shirt and hugging Cc. There is a big smile n my face and a jyful shining light in my eyes. It was hw I spent a lt f my winter afternns as a girl, hugging Cc and reading an ld bk.
It is surprising hw 60 years later that girl still lives inside f me. I still lve cmfrtable chairs, warm stves, Snpy clthes, hugging dgs and reading bks n cld winter days. But when I lk in the mirrr nw, all I see is a thin face, grey hair, and lts f wrinkles (皱纹). The nly thing that hasn’t cmpletely changed is the eyes. They are hiding behind glasses nw and full f wisdm (智慧) given by ages. But they still have that same jyful shining light.
Lking at the little girl smiling at me frm the cmputer screen and that 66-year-ld wman lking back at me in the mirrr can be a little bit strange at times. They lk s different. Hwever, they are bth me. We can’t stp getting lder, but we can remain bth jyful and yung at heart frever.
4. Hw did the writer’s sn deal with the ld phts?
A. He threw them away.
B. He imprved them with an app.
C. He gave them t his family members.
D. He used ne f them as a screen saver.
5. What can we learn abut the writer’s memries f her family?
A. They were mstly sad.
B. They were happy and sweet.
C. They were t painful t recall.
D They were all frgtten ver time.
6. What has changed abut the writer ver time?
A. She n lnger likes t read.
B. She lks less jyful than befre.
C. She is n lnger yung but wise.
D. There is n light in her eyes any mre.
7. Which wrd describes the writer’s feeling twards getting lder?
A. Sad.B. Excited.C. Accepting.D. Unbelieving.
C
D yu like t travel alne? Or d yu think it’s better t travel with friends? If yu’re still deciding, please read n. I will explain the advantages f bth ways.
One f the great things abut traveling alne is that yu make the rules abut where yu g and what yu eat. Yu’ll be surprised at what yu discver abut yurself withut any influence.
Traveling alne really shws yu what yu’re made f and helps yu t discver inner strength (内心的力量) yu didn’t knw yu had. Besides, it als gives yu time t think, learn and grw. When yur eyes are wide pen, yu’ll get a whle new utlk n the wrld.
It’s easy t think that traveling alne is lnely. Althugh that may smetimes be true, yu’re hardly ever alne. When yu travel in a ne-persn team, this can prvide a chance fr yu t enjy the mst interesting part f travel—cmmunicating with the lcals and meeting travelers frm all crers f the wrld.
In fact, traveling t knw mre abut the wrld is nt easy. There’s research t be dne, flights t be bked and chices t be made, nt t mentin that things can—and ften d—g wrng. One f the main advantages f traveling with friends is being able t share these things and supprt each ther thrugh the prcess, even if it’s just smene wh will wait with yur bag when yu g t the bathrm.
Just as yur mther always says, it’s true that traveling with thers can give yu a sense f safety, especially if yu’re new t travel. Yu knw that if yu get lst r have yur wallet stlen, there’s smene t hld yur hand when yu try t explain yur situatin in a freign plice statin.
There’s n right r wrng way t travel. Whether yu travel alne r team up with friends, it depends n yu.
8. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic f the passage in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling a stry.B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questins.D. By describing a scene.
9. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Traveling alne.B. Inner strength.
C. Outside influence.D. Traveling with thers.
10. Traveling with friends has the fllwing advantages EXCEPT ________.
A. sharing a lt f thingsB. knwing yurself better
C. getting supprt easilyD. having a sense f safety
11. What’s the structure f the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2… )
A. B. C. D.
D
Chinese, Japanese and Krean all have simpler number wrds. They express math cncepts (概念) mre clearly than English. The language difference has drawn lts f attentin. Several recent studies have cnnected weaker math abilities f English-speaking children with English number wrds.
Chinese, fr example, has just ten basic number wrds. English, hwever, has mre than tw dzen (一打). The truble starts at 11. English has a wrd (eleven) fr that number. Chinese, Japanese and Krean have wrds that can be translated as ten-ne—spken with the ten first. That makes it easier fr these children t understand the place value (位值). And the students can easily see the number system cmes frm units f 10.
English number wrds ver 10 dn’t make the place value clear. Wrds fr numbers 13 t 19 change the rder f the nes and tens. Children ften mix 17 with 71. As a result, children wrking with English number wrds have a harder time ding difficult calculatins (运算). They make mre mistakes.
It als feels mre natural fr Chinese speakers than fr English speakers t use the make-a-ten methd. When adding tw numbers, Chinese students ften break dwn the numbers int parts and regrup them int tens and nes. Fr example, 9+5 becmes 9+1+4. This methd greatly helps students wrk ut math prblems. Many teachers in America are teaching their students the make-a-ten methd. Hwever, they are still having truble because f the unclear and difficult English number wrds.
Nw, yu shuld feel lucky that yu are learning math in China. Thanks t yur mther language, all the math prblems have becme clearer and less difficult.
12. Several recent studies have fund a cnnectin between English number wrds and ________.
A. weaker math abilities f yung learners f English
B. weaker math abilities f English-speaking children
C. strnger math abilities f yung learners f English
D. strnger math abilities f English-speaking children
13. Hw many basic number wrds are there in English?
A. Ten.B. Eleven.
C. Mre than a dzen.D. Mre than tw dzen.
14. If yu use the make-a-ten methd, what will 8+7 becme?
A. 6+2+7B. 7+1+7C. 8+1+6D. 8+2+5
15. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Why sme Asian languages can make math learning easier.
B Why sme Asian languages are easier than English.
C. Hw Asian children d basic calculatins within ten.
D. Hw children’s math abilities are judged in different cuntries.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
On March 4th, after 10 years f difficult talks, nearly 200 cuntries agreed t a new UN agreement—the High Seas Treaty (《公海保护协议》). It is the first f its kind in 40 years. ____16____
Oceans cver abut 71% f the earth’s surface, and are hme t all kinds f animals and plants. Healthy ceans play a very imprtant rle in a healthy planet. ____17____ Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had terrible influence n many kinds f fish and ther animals. Pllutin has caused serius damage (破坏) in many areas.
In 1982, ne UN sea agreement described the “high seas”—the parts f the ceans that aren’t cntrlled by any cuntry. ____18____ The high seas cver abut 2/3 f the cean. But nw nly 1.2% f these areas are prtected. ____19____ It als requires that research shuld first be dne t see what influence human’s activities might have n the cean envirnment.
During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again. ____20____ Fr example, there are disagreements abut hw much t cntrl fishing r pllutin. Nw the agreement has a lng way t g, which must be fficially accepted at a UN meeting and be supprted by enugh cuntries befre it wrks.
A. But the ceans are in truble.
B And it’s a great achievement in prtecting the wrld’s ceans.
C. The agreement was finally reached after difficult discussins.
D. S all cuntries have the right (权利) t fish and send ships there.
E. That is because different cuntries have their wn different ideas.
F. The new agreement sets a gal t turn 30% f the high seas int prtected areas.
第三节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Weekends give us an imprtant break frm the wrk days. Hw shuld yu spend them t make yurself feel ____21____? Here is sme advice fr yu.
*Take time t exercise. Exercising is a great way t relieve (缓解) stress after a lng week. Yu can g t the gym r play a sprt t get yur bdy mving.
*Get utside. ____22____ the weather is nice, try t spend at least an hur walking arund yur neighbrhd r ging t a nearby park. It’s ____23____ a gd idea t stay at hme all the time.
*Enjy a great meal. Yu can g ut t a restaurant t taste new ____24____ r special drinks. Yu can als have fun cking at hme.
*____25____ friends and family. Weekends are great fr spending time with peple yu dn’t ften get t see during the week. Yu can set up a game night fr yur family r have a gd time with yur friends.
21. A. relaxedB. surprisedC. bredD. interested
22. A. UnlessB. BefreC. AlthughD. If
23. A. alwaysB. neverC. smetimesD. usually
24. A. meatB. fruitC. dishesD. candies
25. A. MeetB. CallC. HelpD. Trust
B
Rain was ludly hitting my windw when I wke up. Hlidays are my nly ____26____ t sleep in, but I culdn’t because f the sund f the rain. My brain was ____27____ and full f ideas, s I decided t get up and finish my prject.
I went t a cffee shp and started taking ntes n ____28____ was happening arund me. When I lked at the parking lt, an elderly cuple in a car caught my attentin. ____29____ parking, the wman gt ut and went t help her husband ut f the car. Then they ____30____ the shp hand in hand.
____31____ they came inside, a race car appeared in the parking lt. With its fur windws pen, I saw several teenagers. The yung man wh was driving it had turned ____32____ the music s high that I culd hear it even in the cffee shp.
Hwever, they were nt bad guys. They were just ____33____ the music.
A lt f memries came int my mind. I culd nt stp ____34____ the peple wh have been by my side since I was yung.
In the real wrld, everyne is different, but whether friends r enemies, we are all still part f the ____35____ grup — humans. When we disagree with thers, why nt take a step back, lk carefully and try t understand them befre judging them?
26. A. treasureB. accidentC. chanceD. suggestin
27. A. frzenB. emptyC. awakeD. wrried
28. A. whatB. whereC. hwD. when
29. A. WithutB. BefreC. DuringD. After
30. A. fundB. enteredC. wentD. searched
31. A. Even thughB. Ever sinceC. As lng asD. As sn as
32. A. upB. nC. ffD. dwn
33. A. makingB. singingC. facingD. enjying
34. A. cheering upB. lking afterC. thinking abutD. hearing frm
35. A. strangeB. sameC. seriusD. strng
第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。
36. It’s my dream t play s________ with the super player—Messi, wh wn the 2022 Wrld Cup with his teammates.
37. I have finished reading this magazine. Please give me a________ ne.
38. Hanfu, a kind f ancient Chinese clthes, is getting mre and mre p________ amng Chinese yung peple nw.
39. —Tim, hw ften d yu visit yur grandparents?
—O________ a week. I really enjy staying with them.
40. Finally, he r________ ur invitatin t the party because he had t prepare fr an imprtant interview.
41. As far as we knw, the Sahara is the b________ desert in the wrld.
42. —Lk, here is a Harry Ptter. I’m wndering w________ bk it is.
—It must be Mary’s. J. K. Rwling is her favrite writer.
43. I’m crazy abut the flk stries l________ Yu Gng Mves the Muntains and Hu Yi Shts the Suns.
44. The Mnkey King can make 72 c________ t his shape and size, turning himself int different animals and bjects.
45. —Helen, have yu ever t________ eating ht pt in Chengdu?
—Yes, it’s s delicius.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lixia, r the Start f Summer, is the ____46____ (seven) f the 24 Chinese slar terms (节气) which falls n May 6 f this year. It symblizes (象征) the passing frm spring ____47____ summer.
With the heat f summer, plants and crps will begin t grw much ____48____ (fast). S farmers are always happy t welcme the arrival f Lixia. This is ____49____ best time f the year t plant early rice in the suthern part f China. Chinese has plenty f ld sayings ____50____ are used t warn peple nt t be lazy during this perid f time.
In China, peple celebrate the day f Lixia in different ways. Fr example, in sme places peple ck “Five-Clred Rice”. Usually, it ____51____ (make) frm five kinds f beans (豆)—mung bean, red bean, yellw bean, black bean and green bean. It stands fr peple’s gd wishes fr a clrful life. Peple als have the custm f ____52____ (eat) sme different kinds f fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day f Lixia, children will wear a bag with an egg arund their necks in sme areas. This is believed t help keep ____53____ (they) safe and healthy. Other ____54____ (traditin) f Lixia include the singing f beautiful flk sngs. And peple als weigh themselves n Lixia. When the summer ____55____ (pass), they’ll weigh themselves again t see hw many punds they have lst during the ht seasn.
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
56. 劳动创造美好生活，劳动实践从我做起。作为一名中学生，请你根据下表要点，以“Labr is Glrius (劳动光荣)”为题，向校报“英语园地”栏目投稿。
注意：
1. 词数100左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
Labr is Glrius
It’s well knwn that labr is glrius.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________劳动实践
在学校，和同学一起打扫教室和操场；
在家里，做饭、洗衣服、整理房间；
在社区，做志愿者，帮助老人或残疾人。
劳动收获
学到一些基本生活技能，学会照顾自己；
获得满足感，变得更加独立和有责任心。
发出倡议
……