[英语]2023年湖南省湘西土家苗族自治州中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2023年湖南省湘西土家苗族自治州中考真题英语试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2023年湖南省湘西土家苗族自治州中考真题真题英语真题解析版docx、英语2023年湖南省湘西土家苗族自治州中考真题真题英语真题原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。

英 语
（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）
I.听力技能（共二节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给A、B、C三个选项中选出一个相应图片或正确答案。
1. What’s the weather like tday?
A. B. C.
2. What’s Mary’s favrite subject?
A. B. C.
3. What’s the matter with Tm?
A. B. C.
4. What was Linda ding at seven?
A. She was sleeping. B. She was having dinner. C. She was taking a shwer.
5. What size f ndles wuld Anna like?
A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第六段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where will they g next Saturday?
A. A z. B. A park. C. A cinema.
7. Why des Bb like elephants?
A. Because they are cute. B. Because they are smart. C. Because they are friendly.
听第七段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Hw des Cindy g t schl?
A. She rides a bike. B. She walks. C. She takes a bus.
9. Hw lng des it take frm Mike’s hme t schl?
A. Abut 25 minutes. B. Abut 10 minutes. C. Abut 15 minutes.
10. Is Cindy’s hme 30 kilmeters away frm her schl?
A. Yes, it is. B. N, it isn’t. C. Srry, I dn’t knw.
听第八段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. Hw was Lisa’s summer vacatin?
A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Wrried.
12. Wh went t Sanya with Lisa?
A. Her family. B. Her friend. C. Her classmate.
13. What did Lisa d there?
A. She went shpping. B. She played vlleyball. C. She swam.
听第九段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. What is Nick reading?
A Treasure Island. B. Little Wmen. C. Tm Sawyer.
15. Hw sn will Nick finish the bk?
A. In tw days. B. In three days. C. In five days.
16. What des Amy think f Tm Sawyer?
A Fantastic. B. Interesting. C. Bring.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What need the vlunteers d at the ld peple’s hme?
A. Sing sngs. B. Sweep the flr. C. Tell stries.
18. Hw d ld peple always feel?
A. Lnely. B. Happy. C. Lucky.
19. What’s Mari’s telephne number?
A. 258-7469. B. 285-7369. C. 285-4769.
20. When will Mari g t the ld peple’s hme?
A. At nine next Saturday. B. At eight next Saturday. C. At eight next Sunday.
II.知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填空。
1. This is ________ bk. ________ bk is Linda’s.
A. a; AnB. an; TheC. a; The
2. —Is the green sweater yurs?
—Yes, it is. It’s ________ sweater.
A. myB. mineC. hers
3. China is ne f the ldest ________ in the wrld.
A. cuntriesB. cuntryC. a cuntry
4. There’s n place ________ than my hme. D yu agree with that?
A. gdB. betterC. the best
5. Yu Gng Mves a Muntain is the best stry ________ I have ever read.
A. whB. whereC. that
6. We shuld exercise every day. It’s gd ________ ur health.
A. atB. frC. with
7. —Hw did the accident happen yesterday?
—A by ________ games n the phne while walking acrss the street.
A. playsB. is playingC. was playing
8. — ________ d yu usually g t bed?
—At 10 ’clck.
A. WhileB. What timeC. Hw ften
9. ________ is necessary t wear a helmet (头盔) when we are riding a bicycle t ensure ur safety.
A. ItB. ThisC. That
10. ________ swim n yur way hme. It’s really dangerus.
A. Shuldn’tB. Dn’tC. Desn’t
11. —Must I finish my hmewrk befre playing basketball, Dad?
—N, yu ________. It’s up t yu.
A. culdn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t
12. There ________ a Mia Drum Culture Festival (苗鼓文化节) in the suthwest f China next weekend.
A. isB. will haveC. will be
13 The Shenzhu-16 manned spaceship (载人飞船) ________ n May 30 this year.
A. was sentB. sendC. sent
14. Wild animals will be in great danger ________ we prtect them tgether.
A. ifB. butC. unless
15. —Excuse me culd yu please tell me ________?
—Next Friday.
A. when will the dentist cme back
B. when the dentist will cme back
C. hw will the dentist cme back
第二节 完形填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Spring is cming. It is great t exercise in the warm weather, but everything is ____16____ at the beginning. Hw can yu ____17____ an exercising plan and keep ding it?
Set a gal (目标).
____18____ yu start, ask yurself this questin: Why d I want t exercise? The reasn fr exercise ____19____ just be t lse weight. It shuld be abut becming healthier r feeling better. Once yu have a gal in mind, it will be ____20____ easier t say “n” t high-fat fds and “yes” t daily exercise.
Lk fr ____21____ ways t exercise.
Yu can put physical activities int yur busy day. Yu shuld begin with easy things. Fr example, stand up frm yur seat t d stretches (拉伸) during yur break between classes.
Find a partner.
We all knw it is easy t ____22____ exercising. But if yu make a sprts plan with friends, yu will make it. Als, wrking ut with ____23____ will make yu ____24____ the time even mre.
In the new beginning f this seasn, let’s becme healthier and ____25____ tgether.
16. A. easyB. hardC. fun
17. A. startB. finishC. put ff
18. A. AlthughB. BecauseC. Befre
19. A. shuldn’tB. shuldC. can
20. A. veryB. a littleC. much
21. A. simpleB. bigC. busy
22. A. give utB. give upC. give away
23. A. sheB. himC. them
24. A. t enjyB. enjyedC. enjy
25. A. happierB. mre seriusC. lazier
第三节 情景交际（共5题，每小题2分，共计10分）
Sally: Hey, Mike. Sam’s birthday party will be held next Saturday. What shuld we prepare?
Mike: We can bring sme fruits and make fruit salad tgether.
Sally: Sunds great! ____26____
Mike: We need three bananas.
Sally: What else?
Mike: Let me think. We als need sme watermelns.
Sally: ____27____
Mike: Only ne small watermeln. Hw abut sme hney?
Sally: Gd idea! ____28____
Mike: Tw spns.
Sally: Are yu ging t bring a gift?
Mike: ____29____
Sally: Wh will yu cme with?
Mike: ____30____
Sally: If s, yu’ll have a great time.
A. Hw much hney d we need?
B. Hw many watermelns d we need?
C. I’d like t play basketball.
D. Hw many bananas d we need?
E. Jeff and Ben.
F. Yes. I will make a card fr him.
III.阅读技能（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 短文理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
根据短文或图表内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
31. When was the mvie n?
A. Jun. 20.B. Jan. 12.C. Jan. 22.
32. What kind f mvie is it?
A. Scary.B. Cartn.C. Actin.
33. What is the bx ffice f the mvie in ttal?
A. $ 570 millin.B. $ 4 millin.C. $ 566 millin.
34. Wh is the directr f the mvie?
A. Gu Fan.B. Andy Lau.C. Wu Jing.
35. ________ when facing the accident in the mvie.
A. Peple ran away frm the earth
B. Peple wandered with the earth
C. Peple fund a new planet
B
Recently, the panda Huahua has suddenly becme ppular amng peple, especially nline. Vides and phts f Huahua can be seen everywhere and many peple call her “tp star”.
Huahua, whse real name is Hehua, is a nearly 3-year-ld panda at the Chengdu Research Base in Sichuan Prvince. She was brn there n July 4, 2020. She als has anther name, Gulai. Because her keeper, Grandpa Tan, always uses Sichuan dialect (方言) t say “Huahua, cme here!” when they have meals. In Sichuan dialect, “Cme here” sunds like “Gu lai”.
Huahua’s mther is Chenggng. Her father is Meilan, a panda returning frm the US. Huahua als has a twin brther named “Heye”, wh lives tgether with her. Huahua has a big head, a shrt neck and small ears. Her legs are much shrter than thse f ther pandas. She is as fat as a rund zngzi. Because she is lvely enugh, she is deeply lved by everyne.
It is said that if yu want t see Huahua nw, yu need t wait fr a lng time. Thanks t Huahua, the business f Chengdu Research Base has als been quite ht recently, and Huahua has becme the httest star in the base.
36. What is Huahua’s real name?
A. Meilan.B. Hehua.C. Heye.
37. What des Grandpa Tan d?
A. An animal dctr.B. A turist.C. A keeper.
38. Where was Huahua brn?
A. In Chengdu.B. In the US.C. In Changsha.
39. What des Huahua lk like?
A. She has a lng neck.B. She has big ears.C. Her legs are shrt.
40. What can we learn abut Huahua frm the passage?
A. She is mre than 3 years ld.B. She is quite lvely.C. She lives alne.
第二节 摘录要点（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空不超过3个单词。
When talking abut the symbls f Chinese culture, lanterns must be ne f them. There are three kinds f lanterns that are widely used in China.
Hanging lanterns
The mst cmmn type (种类) f lanterns is hanging lanterns. In cities and the cuntryside, yu can see hanging lanterns decrating (装饰) street lights, public buildings and shps. A few lanterns will be hung utside windws, especially during festival seasns. It’s said that lanterns hung during the Chinese New Year can drive away the mnsters (怪兽) “Nian” and bring gd luck.
Flying lanterns
On special festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, yu can see flying lanterns. They are flwn int the sky all ver China. They are beautiful t watch and are ften flwn utdrs. Hwever, flying lanterns may be dangerus smetimes. Fr example, they may cause fires.
Flating lanterns
When peple hld sme celebratins near rivers r lakes, we can see flating lanterns easily. Fr example, we ften see flating lanterns during the Dragn Bat Festival. There are different shapes f flating lanterns. The mst cmmn shape is like ltus (莲花). Peple light flating lanterns in rder t create a wnderful view n the water.
第三节 阅读简答（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。
In the past years, it is always believed that rbts cannt think like humans. In recent years, with the develpment f the technlgy, it seems nt difficult fr rbts t think like us. Sme peple are wrried that might happen in the future.
Where is the rbt technlgy heading (朝向)? Can rbts and humans wrk tgether?
46. Is it difficult fr rbts t think like humans recently?
__________________________________________________
47. Wh created rbts?
__________________________________________________
48. Why are rbts actually mre trustwrthy than humans?
__________________________________________________
49. Can rbts lie t each ther accrding t the experiment?
__________________________________________________
50. What will happen with the develpment f AI?
__________________________________________________
IV.写作技能（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 双向翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，共计15分）
阅读下面的短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。
Hw d yu get t schl? 71. D yu walk t schl r ride a bike? D yu g by bus r by train? 72.对许多学生来说，去学校很容易。But fr the students in ne small village in China, it’s difficult. 73. There is a very big river between their schl and the village. There is n bridge and the river runs t quickly fr bats. S these students g n a rpeway t crss the river t schl.
One 11-year-ld by, Liangliang, crsses the river every schl day. But he is nt afraid because he lves schl. “74.我喜欢和我同学一起玩And I lve my teacher. He is like a father t me.”
Many f the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream t have a bridge. 75. I’m sure their dream can cme true.
51. __________________________________________________
52. __________________________________________________
53. __________________________________________________
54. __________________________________________________
55. __________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（25分）
56. 随着中小学劳动教育的深入开展，近日，湘西州各校都举办了“爱劳动（labr），惜粮食”为主题的社会实践活动。假如你是张林，请结合以下导图，给Steve写一封信，分享自己参加该活动的经历和感受。词数80左右。
注意事项：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中出现真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Steve,
Hw is everything ging? I’d like t share smething with yu. I tk part in an amazing schl activity.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Zhang LinName: The Wandering Earth II (《流浪地球2》)
Kind: Science fictin; Actin
Release (上映) Time: January 22
Perid: 2h 53min
Bx ffice (票房) in China: 3.93 billin yuan ($ 566 millin)
Bx ffice in Nrth America: $ 4 millin
Directr: Gu Fan
Actrs: Andy Lau, Willis Chuang, Wu Jing...
Theme: The sun is ging t die. When facing such an accident, humans didn’t run away frm the earth, but they chse t wander with it. They built huge machines t push the earth t leave the slar system (太阳系) and find a new ne. The mvie is als abut the inside wrld f the characters, shwing their imprtance t family, which is deeply rted (扎根) in Chinese culture.
____41____ f lanterns
Infrmatin
Hanging lanterns
It is said that lanterns hung during the Chinese New Year can drive away the mnster “Nian” and ____42____.
____43____ lanterns
They are beautiful t watch, but smetimes flying lanterns are maybe ____44____.
Flating lanterns
Peple light flating lanterns ____45____ a beautiful view n the water.
Yes—they’re here t help humans
Rbts were created by humans. Rbts d jbs that are t dangerus fr peple t d by themselves. Althugh rbts might take sme peple’s jbs, they will create new types f wrk, and they will prbably create mre jbs than thse they take away. Besides, rbts’ prgramme culd actually make them mre trustwrthy (值得信任的) than humans, because they are nt influenced by feelings.
N—humans shuld nt trust rbts
Rbts are nearly cntrlling the wrld. Jbs that used t be dne by humans are nw being taken by rbts. Althugh rbts are under ur cntrl nw, that might nt always keep the same. An experiment (实验) fund that sme rbts had learned hw t lie (说谎) t each ther. With the develpment f AI (人工智能), rbts culd start t act in their wn interests.
Schl Activity
When
n May 4
Where
g t the Sunshine Farm
Hw
take the schl bus
Wh
45 students and 2 teachers
What
(1) fd museum: learn mre abut rice
(2) field: learn t harvest (收割) rice; help t carry rice
Feeling (s)
exciting/happy/interesting/fun...