2025版高考英语全程一轮复习重点突破训练题必修第二册Unit3Onthemove外研版

这是一份2025版高考英语全程一轮复习重点突破训练题必修第二册Unit3Onthemove外研版，共6页。

基础练习——单句语法填空
①It is the nature f a mther t d all she can t defend her child ________ harm and danger.
②When a dg attacked me，I picked up a stick t defend ________ (I)．
能力提升——微写作
③这座纪念碑是为了纪念那些为保卫国家而牺牲的士兵们。
The mnument is in memry f the sldiers wh died ____________________．
(1) 保护……免受伤害
(2)in defence (f...) 为了保卫(……)
2 balance n．天平；平衡；结余；余额 vt.平衡；权衡 balanced adj. 平衡的
基础练习——单句语法填空
①Befre making the final decisin，yu'd better balance the advantages ________ the disadvantages.
②The yung man was persuaded t keep a ________ (balance) diet fr the benefit f his health.
能力提升——微写作
③[2022·浙江6月卷]学习与社会生活保持平衡很重要， 因此你最好参加这个活动。
It is very imprtant t ______________________，s yu'd better jin the team.
(1)keep ne's balance 保持平衡
lse ne's balance 失去平衡
(2)balance A against B 权衡/比较A和B
(3)keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食
3persuade vt.说服，劝服
基础练习——单句语法填空
①He tried t persuade us ________ his hnesty.
＝He tried t persuade us ________ he was hnest.
②I d knw hw upset the shp staff can get，but I try t persuade them ________ (keep) smiling.
能力提升——读后续写生动表达
③[2022·浙江1月卷]我以为不能说服他接受我的观点，于是不想浪费时间讨论。
I thught it was impssible t ________________________________________________， s I didn't want t waste ur time t discuss.
【名师指津】 persuade表示“说服”，强调说服的结果； advise表示“劝说，建议”，对方不一定接受，强调动作。“劝说但不一定有效果”应表述为： advise sb. t d sth.或try t persuade sb. t d sth.。
【联想发散】 表示“说服某人做某事”的其他表达形式：
talk sb. int ding sth., argue sb. int ding sth., cnvince sb. t d sth.
4respnse n．回答，答复；响应；反应 respnd v．回答，回应；做出反应
基础练习——单句语法填空
①In ________ (respnd) t the audience's great demand, the play will be put n in the theatre twice a week.
②[2023·北京卷]Stress culd serve as a cue that ne respnds ________ by eating, which prduces the reward—the reductin f stress.
能力提升——读后续写生动表达
③看到母亲的反应，他勃然大怒。“你怎么这么冷漠！”他喊道。
______________________________， he burst int anger.“Why are yu s cld！” he shuted.
(1)in respnse t 响应；反应(通常作状语)
make (n) respnse t
对……(不)做反应/回答
(2)respnd t... 回应……；对……做出反应
5 adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合 adjustment n．调整；调节；适应 adjustable adj.可调整的；可调节的
基础练习——单句语法填空
①It tk him quite a while t adjust t ________ (live) alne after his parents passed away.
能力提升——微写作
②[2022·浙江6月卷]最佳交流者是那些知道如何调整他们的语言以适应他们观众的人。
The very best cmmunicatrs are thse wh knw ______________________ t match their audience.
(1)adjust (neself) t 使(自己)适应于……
(2)make an adjustment 做出调整
6 break dwn (身体)垮掉；(机器)出故障；(化学)分解
基础练习——单句语法填空
①When I was explaining my pint f view, he brke ________ t argue with me.
②The students were ding their experiments when a stranger brke ________ the lab.
③[2022·浙江卷6月]The feeling f being able t see it and t frm my pinin is like breaking ________ anther wall as a blind persn.
④The marriage based n mney is bund t break ________．
能力提升——微写作
⑤我的汽车突然抛锚了，所以我不得不向当地村民求助。
________________________________， s I had t turn t the lcal villagers fr help.
break away frm 脱离；放弃；打破
break in 打断；插嘴；闯入
break int 强行闯入；突然……起来
break thrugh (在某领域)有进展或突破
break up 打碎；拆散，解体；开始放假
【名师指津】 break int中int为介词，其后须接宾语；而break in中in为副词，为不及物动词词组。
7 die ut灭亡；逐渐消失 dying adj.渴望的；临终的；消亡的
基础练习——单句语法填空
①The Neanderthals lived alngside human ancestrs in Eurpe fr tens f thusands f years, befre dying ________ abut 40，000 years ag.
②When the applause had died ________， she began her speech.
③Yu mentined that yu wuld like t teach English in return, which is exactly what I ________ (die) fr.
能力提升——微写作
④随着生活环境变得越来越糟糕，很多物种正逐渐消失。
With the living envirnment __________________， many species are gradually ________________．
(1)die away (声音、风、光线等) 逐渐消失
die f/frm 因……而死
die dwn 减弱；平息
(2)be dying fr 很想要；渴望
be dying t d sth. 极想干某事
8句型公式：see＋宾语＋宾补
(教材原句)All ver the wrld yu can see kids playing t their hearts' cntent with a ball made f plastic bags.
在世界各地，你都可以看到孩子们尽情地踢由塑料袋做成的球。
基础练习——单句语法填空
①[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]When he saw a yung child ________ (hang) frm a sixth-flr apartment balcny, Henry ran ne hundred meters, jumped ver a 1.2-metre fence, and held ut his arms t catch the falling child.
②If yu watch lng enugh, yu will see many prblems ________ (settle) in this way.
能力提升——读后续写生动表达
③当我走进教室，我看见他在埋头读书。
When I walked int the classrm, ________________________．(see的复合结构)
“see＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，有类似用法的动词还有feel, hear, bserve, ntice, watch等。
(1)see sb. d sth.看见某人做了某事，强调动作的全过程(在变为被动语态时， see sb. d sth.应改为sb.be seen t d sth.)。
(2)see sb. ding sth.看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行。
(3)see sth. dne看见某事被做，强调动作的被动和完成。
重点知识突破
1．①frm ②myself ③in defence f their cuntry
2．①against ②balanced ③keep a balance between study and a scial life
3．①f; that ②t keep ③persuade him int accepting/t accept my views
4．①respnse ②t ③Seeing his mther's respnse
5．①living ②hw t adjust their language
6．①in ②int ③dwn ④up ⑤My car brke dwn suddenly
7．①ut ②dwn ③am dying ④becming wrse and wrse; dying ut
8．①hanging ②settled ③I saw him buried in reading