高考英语语法第48讲：高考真题词汇串讲（3）

这是一份高考英语语法第48讲：高考真题词汇串讲（3），共6页。
A. extinguish B. prevent C. suppress D. ruin
2. In the gd care f the nurses , the by is _______ recvering frm his heart peratin .
A. quietly B. actually C. practically D. gradually
3. Wuld it be _______ fr yu t pick me up at fur ’clck and take me t the airprt?
A. free B. vacant C. handy D. cnvenient
4. What is mst bvius in this bk are all thse details f daily living which make Mrs. Richard ______ cmmn.
A. nthing but B. anything but C. abve all D. rather than
5. Yu’re driving t fast. Can yu drive _______?
A. mre slwly a bit B. slwly a bit mre C. a bit mre slwly D. slwly mre a bit
6. —D yu think it's a gd idea t make friends with yur students?
—_______ , I d. I think it's a great idea.
A. Really B. Obviusly C. Actually D. Generally
7.The car was cmpletely _______ and the driver seriusly injured.
A. brken ff B. taken ff C. written ff D. picked up
8.With April 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transprt will have t cmpete with _______service fr passengers.
A. gd B. better C. best D. the best
9. On this happy ccasin, I'd like t say that we are _______ much bliged t yu fr yur kind cperatin.
A. even s B. ever s C. as yet D. s far
10. His new appintment takes ______ frm the beginning f next mnth.
A. place B. effect C. pst D. ffice
11. It is _______ t spend mney n preventing illnesses by prmting healthy living rather than spending it trying t make peple _______ after they are ill.
A. gd; gd B. well; better C. better; better D. better; gd
12. It is nt scially _______fr parents t leave children unattended at that age.
A. accessible B. adrable C. adaptable D. acceptable
13. Hw much _______ she lked withut her glasses!
A. well B. gd C. best D. better
14. It isn't quite _______ that he will be present at the meeting.
A. sure B. right C. exact D. certain
15. Many new _______ will be pened up in the future fr thse with a university educatin.
A. pprtunities B. realities C. necessities D. prbabilities
16. The members f the club wuldn't run a _______ in entrusting（委托） the rganizatin t an unreliable persn.
A. danger B. risk C. hazard D. chance
17. The meeting was _______ when the chairman fell ill.
A. put dwn B. shut ut C. cut shrt D. taken ff
18. Jhn says that his present jb des nt prvide him with enugh _______ fr his rganizing ability.
A. scpe B. space C. capacity D. range
19. I just managed t _______ a quick breath befre I was sucked under the water by the passing bat.
A. snatch B. scratch C. scrape D. scan
20. My brther likes eating very much but he isn't very _______ abut the fd he eats.
A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. unusual
21. I dn't think the charge fr verhauling （大修）the equipment is excessive in _______ t its size.
A. crrespndence B. equatin C. prprtin D. dimensin
22. Vices were _______as the argument between the tw mtrists became mre bad-tempered.
A. swllen B. raised C. develped D. increased
23. Having lived in the twn fr quite a few years, Mr. Jhnsn n lnger felt _______ amng the lcal peple.
A. ut f rder B. ut f place C. ut f cntrl D. ut f the questin
24. He stpped his ears with his hands t _______ the terrible nise.
A. shw ff B. cut ut C. keep frm D. shut ut
25. My huse is the nly brick ne n the street. It _______ and yu can't miss it.
A. stands up B. lks ut C. sticks ut D. wipes ut
26. After the shw, the crwd _______ ut f the theater.
A. pured B. melted C. drew D. dismissed
27. Althugh it is nt ur nrmal _______ t give credit, this time I think we shuld cnsider the matter mre clsely.
A. state B. intentin C. ccasin D. practice
28. It gave me a strange feeling f excitement t see my name in _______.
A. news B. print C. publicatin D. press
29. The engineers have rejected the emplyers' prpsals t end the strike and the ther wrkers have cme ut in _______.
A. ppsitin B. return C. sympathy D. readiness
30. Her wrk is ften very hard and she gets very tired. The wrk is _______.
A. wnderful B. splendid C. tedius D. magnificent
31. With prices _______ s much, it's hard fr the cmpany t plan a budget.
A. fluctuating B. waving C. swinging D. vibrating
32. Sme teenagers have a generalized resentment against sciety, which _______ them the rights and privileges f adults, althugh physically they are mature.
A. deprives B. restricts C. rejects D. denies
33. Thugh _______ in San Francisc, Dave Mitchell had always preferred t recrd the plain facts f small-twn life.
A. raised B. grwn C. develped D. cultivated
34. I'm afraid this painting is nt by Picass. It's nly a cpy and s it's _______.
A. priceless B. invaluable C. unwrthy D. wrthless
35. The final _______ f the play will take place n Mnday.
A. actin B. perfrmance C. view D. sight
36. It was a lng time befre the cut n my hand _______ cmpletely.
A. healed B. cured C. imprved D. recvered
37. T get my travelers' checks I had t have the bank _______ a special check fr the ttal amunt.
A. make up B. make ut C. make fr D. make up fr
38. She said she was glad the difficulty had been _______.
A. cleared away B. cleared up C. brken away D. brken dwn
39. I used t be able t play well but I'm _______ nw.
A. ut f date B. ut f tuch C. ut f practice D. ut f place
40. As sn as the children were _______, their mther gt them ut f bed and int the bathrm.
A. wke B. waken C. wake D. awake
41. Jim was s badly burnt that at first they began t _______ f his life.
A. despair B. designate C. disappint D. despise
42. The gvernment's strng actin demnstrated its _______ t crush the rebellin.
A. energy B. resistance C. curage D. determinatin
43. New mineral resurces may be discvered during the frthcming Antarctic _______.
A. excursin B. executin C. extractin D. expeditin
44. Prbability is the mathematical study f the _______ f an event's ccurrence.
A. desire B. likelihd C. result D. effect
45.Driving a car withut insurance can have _______ cnsequences.
A. uncertain B. disastrus C. ptential D. unwrthy
46. The plice refused t _______ the clues they were wrking n.
A. exhibit B. disclse C. expse D. discern
47. What yu have dne is _______ the dctr's rders.
A. attached t B. resistant t C. respnsible t D. cntrary t
48. The shp-assistant was straight with his custmers. If an article was f _______ quality, he'd tell them s.
A. minr B. humble C. inferir D. awkward
49. The cntinuus rain was _______ fr the exceptinal pr harvest
A. blamed B. cndemned C. accused D. charged
50. The rcks are very big with _______ f clrs n them.
A. bands B. marks C. rails D. shapes
51. There were n tickets _______ fr Friday's perfrmance.
A. preferable B. pssible C. cnsiderable D. available
52. Despite all the evidence t the cntrary, the witness _______ that his stry was true.
A. stuck ut B. std ut C. kept dwn D. held up
53. In a typhn, winds _______ a speed greater than 120 kilmeters per hur.
A. assume B. accmplish C. attain D. assemble
参考答案：
1.A. extinguish.
extinguish (=put ut) vt. 扑灭 (火焰等) 。Stp the fire虽然也可以搭配, 但按本句题意用extinguish为最佳。
“迅速地”。
3.D. cnvenient “方便的”。
4.B. anything but.
anything but (=far frm being) 根本不; The bys knew they bad brken the rules, and they were anything but happy when they were called t the ffice. (=They were unhappy and afraid.) nthing but 只不过; Dn't have him fr a friend; he's nthing but a criminal. (不要把他当朋友, 他只不过是个罪犯。) I have nthing but tw dllars. (我只有2美元。) abve all最重要的。rather than 而不是.
5.C.句意：你开车太快了。你能开得慢一点吗？a bit一点，修饰比较级mre slwly，比较级的修饰词应放在比较级前面。此题考查词序排列。首先确定比较级是mre slwly, a bit是修饰比较级的。
“实际上”。
ff.
write ff报废, 参看III, 200.注释; break ff参看III.13.注释; take ff参看III.170.注释; pick up参看III.130,129.注释。
8.B.
句意：随着4月18日的铁路提速，陆路和空中运输将会在为乘客提供更优质的服务方面展开竞争。依句意，竞争双方所提供的是比原来更好的服务。应用比较级，故选B。
此题考查形容词比较级的用法。注意语境。
9.B. ever s.
ever s (=very) 非常; It's ever s cld.与名词搭配时则用ever such, 如：She's ever such a nice girl. (她是一位非常好的姑娘。) even s (=althugh that is true, nevertheless; still) 即使如此：The fire was ut, but even s, the smell f smke was strng. (=The fire was ut, but the smell was still there.)
10.B. effect. [注释]take effect 生效。
11.C.
句意：通过促进人们健康的生活，把钱花在预防疾病上要比把钱花在人们生病之后的治疗上好。第一空better的原形是gd，强调预防比治疗好，第二空better的原形是well, well这里是形容词，指身体的健康，相当于healthy。此题考查形容词和副词辨析。注意语境信息。
12.D.
句意：在孩子这么小的时候，父母就不再照管他们，这一做法是社会所不允许的。A项意为“很容易达到的，易接近的”；B项意为“可爱的，值得爱慕的”；C项意为“能适应的，适应性强的”；D项意为“可接爱的，可容忍的”。 此题考查形容词辨析。注意常识。
修辞形容词的比较级。
14.D15.A
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.C
21.C 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.C
26.A 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.C
31.A 32.D 33.A 34.D 35.B
36.A 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.D
41.A 42.D 43.D 44.B 45.B
46.B 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.A
51.D 52.A 53.C