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湖南省邵阳市隆回县2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份湖南省邵阳市隆回县2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)，共11页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
1．Hw lng d the lessns last?
A．A week.B．Nine days.C．Ten days.
2．Wh can take the lessns?
A．14-year-ld Frank.B．18-year-ld Helen.C．26-year-ld wrker Lisa.
3．What shuld yu d if yu want t have the lessns?
A．Bring sme materials.B．Bk them n May 15th.C．Pay 10 dllars.
Yan Mingyu is 93 years ld, but he still wrks as a music teacher in Anhui.
Yan is frm a small twn f Anhui. He has wrked as a rural (乡村的) music teacher fr abut 40 years. When he reached the age f 60, he retired. But after he learned sme rural schls were shrt f music teachers, he decided t g n teaching. “I usually have six music classes at a schl and five classes at anther schl every week,” he said. T make his classes mre interesting, Yan started t learn t play the pian when he was 77 years ld. At the age f 80, Yan felt he was t ld t teach music. Hwever, the children wanted him t stay. “Students wanted me t teach music, s I wuld g n teaching,” Yan said.
Yan ften uses sme f his mney t help students in need. Liu Dandan is ne f the students he has helped. Abut 10 years ag, Liu, a student in Grade 5, had t stp getting an educatin because her family didn’t have enugh mney. When Yan heard abut that, he helped the girl. “I just try my best t help children in need,” he said.
“I’m happy t teach music,” Yan said. “Fr rural children, music is a way t help them make their dreams cme true.”
4．When did Yan Mingyu start t learn t play the pian?
A．At the age f 60.B．At the age f 77C．At the age f 80.
5．Why des the writer write Liu Dandan’s stry?
A．T shw Yan Mingyu wrks hard.
B．T shw Yan Mingyu’s students are excellent.
C．T shw Yan Mingyu helps his students a lt.
6．What may Yan Mingyu’s students want t say t him?
A．Gd luck!B．Have a gd day!C．Thank yu!
7．What’s the best title fr the text?
A．A Great TeacherB．Children’s Big DreamsC．Rural Schls in Anhui
Buying secnd-hand things is becming mre ppular these days. Peple sell all kinds f secnd-hand things, such as clthing, bks and electrnic prducts (电子产品) nline every day.
Sme peple have bught mre things than they really need, accrding t a speech given by the funder f a secnd-hand bk-trading app (应用程序). As many peple like a simple lifestyle, they are selling their used things cheaply. Shppers chse them because f the lw price. What’s mre, they think using secnd-hand things is gd fr the envirnment.
Chen Junjun, a student in Shanghai, ften uses the app t lk fr the bks she wants, just like n ther shpping websites. The difference is that the bks n the app are much cheaper—as much as 70% cheaper than new bks.
It’s reprted that lts f peple like Chen ften buy secnd-hand bks. The app has ver 3 millin users and sells abut 20,000 secnd-hand bks every day.
Buying secnd-hand bks can even cnnect (把……联系起来) readers. Zha Kaiqi, a student in Harbin, nce fund a nte in a secnd-hand bk she bught. “Its previus wner shared her ideas n the nte. It was s heart-warming,” Zha said. “I want t d the same thing in the future.”
8．Why d many peple sell their used things cheaply?
A．Because it is ppular.
B．Because they need mre mney.
C．Because they wuld like t live simply.
9．Which secnd-hand thing can we buy n the secnd-hand bk-trading app?
A．A bk.B．A ftball.C．A cmputer.
10．What des the underlined wrd “previus” mean in Chinese?
A．私人的B．先前的C．共享的
11．What’s the main idea f the text?
A．Buying secnd-hand things is becming mre ppular.
B．Peple like sharing ideas in secnd-hand bks.
C．Shpping nline is better than shpping in stres.
Chinese students thank their teachers n September 10th, Teachers’ Day. Hw d American students thank their teachers?
First f all, US schls thank their teachers the whle first week in May. Their special Teachers’ Day falls n the Tuesday f that week. During the week, the schl will have special parties and give teachers gifts. There are “Thank yu” signs everywhere t thank teachers.
US students give small gifts t their teachers t let them knw hw great they are. It culd be a simple gift like a thank-yu card with a persnal message. US teachers lve it because they think it’s meaningful. They like it even mre when students say “thank yu” directly (直接地) t them. US teachers like getting arts and crafts (手工艺品) frm children best. Little things t decrate (装饰) their classrm are als cmmn gifts in the US. This culd be a small plant.
It desn’t take much t celebrate a Teachers’ Day. But students shuldn’t just wait until Teachers’ Day. 他们应该一直都感谢他们的老师。
12．Des American Teachers’ Day fall in September 10th?
___________________
13．What will the schl d during the week?
___________________
14．将划线句子翻译成汉语。
___________________
15．What gifts d American teachers like getting best?
___________________
16．将划线句子翻译成英语。
___________________
二、完形填空
Riding a bike is a healthy and fun way f exercising. But when riding, we must be careful. Last mnth, I had a serius 1 when I rde my bike.
It was a warm sunny day. Dad and I 2 t g bike riding. When I rde, I culd feel the wind blwing n my face. Hw 3 and cmfrtable! Then I started ging faster and faster. “Slw dwn!” Dad called after me. 4 I kept riding very fast. 5 , my bike hit smething! I lst 6 f the bike and fell ff it. When I gt up, I fund that my 7 were brken. Dad tk me t the dentist’s ffice right away. The dentist gave 8 sme treatment (治疗). The next tw days I didn’t g t schl.
Nw I am as gd as new. But when I 9 the accident, I still feel scared. Nw, I’m much mre 10 when I ride my bike. Anyway, safety (安全) cmes first.
17．A．breakB．accidentC．change
18．A．plannedB．refusedC．stpped
19．A．strangeB．luckyC．cl
20．A．SB．ButC．Since
21．A．SuddenlyB．RecentlyC．Secndly
22．A．hpeB．interestC．cntrl
23．A．kneesB．armsC．teeth
24．A．yuB．meC．him
25．A．think fB．find utC．make up
26．A．excitedB．carefulC．creative
三、短文填空题
27．Great writers have ne thing in cmmn—they read a lt. ①________ Here is sme advice.
Develp the reading habit. Yu can write dwn yur gal (目标), fr example, read fr 30 minutes every day, and put it up smewhere yu can see it. ②________
Take yur bk with yu. When yu g n the rad, always take yur bk. ③________But at the tenth time, yu’ll be glad yu brught the bk.
Read bks f great writers. “Great writers” dn’t nly mean writers like Shakespeare. Peple wh can create great characters, reach int yur heart and pen up new wrlds fr yu are all great writers fr yu.
④________Reading is mre than just learning. It’s abut jy. If a bk makes yu bred, put it dwn and d smething yu enjy mre.
A．Enjy yur reading.
B．Hw can yu becme a gd reader?
C．Have yu decided which bk t write abut yet?
D．Yu might nt need it fr nine trips.
E．D this fr sme time and yu’ll have the reading habit.
28．My grandma mved t a new huse. The huses in the neighbrhd were all new and ①_______(lk) the same. My brther and I planned②_______ (make) smething special as a gift fr Grandma’s new huse. We came up③______the idea f building a deck (平台) in her backyard (后院).
That day, Grandma was away with Jenny, ne f her④_______ (neighbr). My brther and I started wrking. It was nt easy t build a deck. We wrked all day withut⑤_______ (take) breaks. At last, we finished it and went hme with satisfactin.
The next mrning, we came t Grandma’s hme and⑥_______ (pen) the back dr. T⑦_______ (we) surprise, the deck was nt there! Just then, Jenny came ut and said, “Hey, lk! Smene built a deck fr my huse.”
⑧_______ (sudden), we realized that we built the deck in Jenny’s backyard instead f Grandma’s! ⑨_______we tld the truth t Grandma, she laughed. Finally, we decided t build ⑩_______new deck fr Grandma. We had a deck party after we finished wrking.
四、写作题
29．同学们，你们生活中有烦恼、学习有压力吗？我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解压力呢？请根据下面的表格提示，以Hw t deal with ur stress为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
要求：
1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺， 语法正确， 书写规范；
3. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hw t deal with ur stress
We all have sme prblems and stress in ur lives. Hw shuld we slve them?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“frm May 18th t May 24th”可知，持续一周。故选A。
2．答案：B
解析：22．细节理解题。根据“students ver the age f 16”可知，是超过16岁的学生。故选B。
3．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Yu need t pay $10 fr the materials”可知，参加课程需要支付10美元的材料费。故选C。
4．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“T make his classes mre interesting, Yan started t learn t play the pian when he was 77 years ld.”可知，77岁时开始学钢琴。故选B。
5．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Yan ften uses sme f his mney t help students in need. Liu Dandan is ne f the students he has helped.”可知，他用钱帮助有需要的学生，刘丹丹是他帮助过的学生之一。故选C。
6．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“I just try my best t help children in need”可知，他帮助有需要的学生，所以推知，学生应该会感谢他。故选C。
7．答案：A
解析：最佳标题题。通过全文可知，本文主要讲述了退休教师严明友教音乐，并资助孩子们的故事，最佳标题是“一位好老师”，故选A。
8．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“As many peple like a simple lifestyle, they are selling their used things cheaply.”可知，因为许多人喜欢简单的生活方式，所以他们廉价出售二手物品。故选C。
9．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Sme peple have bught mre things than they really need, accrding t a speech given by the funder f a secnd-hand bk-trading app (应用程序).”以及“The difference is that the bks n the app are much cheaper—as much as 70% cheaper than new bks.”可知，二手书APP可以买到二手书。故选A。
10．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据“Its previus wner shared her ideas n the nte. It was s heart-warming,”并结合前文的“Zha Kaiqi, a student in Harbin, nce fund a nte in a secnd-hand bk she bught.”可知，这里指的是这本二手书“先前的”主人的留言。故选B。
11．答案：A
解析：．主旨大意题。本文是一篇说明文，本文以二手书为例，介绍了现在二手商品交易越来越受欢迎。故选A。
12．答案：N, it desn’t.
解析：根据“First f all, US schls thank their teachers the whle first week in May. ”可知，应作否定回答，故填N, it desn’t.
13．答案：During the week, the schl will have special parties and give teachers gifts.
解析：根据“During the week, the schl will have special parties and give teachers gifts.”可知，学校会举办特别派对并给老师送礼物。故填During the week, the schl will have special parties and give teachers gifts.
14．答案：美国老师喜欢它，因为他们认为这很有意义。
解析：US teachers“美国老师”；lve it“喜欢它”；because“因为”；they think it’s meaningful“他们认为这很有意义”。故填：美国老师喜欢它，因为他们认为这很有意义。
15．答案：Arts and crafts frm children.
解析：根据“US teachers like getting arts and crafts (手工艺品) frm children best.”可知，美国教师喜欢孩子们给的艺术和手工艺品。故填Arts and crafts frm children.
16．答案：They shuld thank their teachers all the time.
解析：they“他们”；shuld“应该”；thank“感谢”；their teachers“他们的老师”；all the time“一直”。故填They shuld thank their teachers all the time.
17．答案：B
解析：句意：上个月，我骑自行车的时候出了一场严重的车祸。break休息；accident事故；change改变。根据下文“my bike hit smething! I lst…f the bike and fell ff it. When I gt up, I fund that my…were brken.”可知，作者出了车祸。故选B。
18．答案：A
解析：句意：我和爸爸打算去骑自行车。planned打算，计划；refused拒绝；stpped阻止。plan t d sth“打算做某事”。故选A。
19．答案：C
解析：句意：多么凉爽，多么舒服啊！strange奇怪的；lucky幸运的；cl凉爽的。根据上文“When I rde, I culd feel the wind blwing n my face.”可知，风吹在脸上很凉爽。故选C。
20．答案：B
解析：句意：但我一直骑得很快！S因此；But但是；Since既然。根据“Slw dwn!”和“I kept riding very fast”可知，空格前后两句存在转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
21．答案：A
解析：句意：突然，我的自行车撞到了某个东西。
Suddenly突然；Recently最近；Secndly其次。根据“my bike hit smething”可知，作者的自行车突然撞到了什么东西。故选A。
22．答案：C
解析：句意：我失去了对自行车的控制，从车上摔了下来。
hpe希望；interest兴趣；cntrl控制。根据“fell ff it”可知，失去了对自行车的控制就摔下来了。故选C。
23．答案：C
解析：句意：当我起来的时候，我发现我的牙齿摔坏了。
knees膝盖；arms手臂；teeth牙齿。根据下文“Dad tk me t the dentist’s ffice right away.”可知，去看牙齿，说明牙齿摔坏了。故选C。
24．答案：B
解析：句意：牙医给我进行了治疗。
yu你；me我；him他。根据“Dad tk me t the dentist’s ffice right away.”可知，是作者“我”去看牙医，因此是给“我”治疗。故选B
25．答案：A
解析：句意：但当我想起那次事故时，我仍心有余悸。
think f想起；find ut查明，弄清楚；make up编造。根据“I still feel scared”可知，想起事故时仍心有余悸。故选A。
26．答案：B
解析：句意：现在，当我骑车时，我小心多了。
excited激动的；careful小心的；creative有创造性的。根据“Anyway, safety (安全) cmes first.”可知，安全第一，所以骑车的时候更小心了。故选B。
27．答案：32．B 33．E 34．D 35．A
①根据“Here is sme advice.”可知，设空处提出了一个问题，结合后文“Develp the reading habit.”可知，应该是问如何成为好的读者，选项B“怎样才能成为一个好的读者？”符合语境。故选B。
②根据“Develp the reading habit.”以及“fr example, read fr 30 minutes every day, and put it up smewhere yu can see it.”可知，设空处应该与养成阅读习惯有关。选项E“坚持一段时间，你就会养成阅读的习惯。”符合语境。故选E。
③根据“But at the tenth time, yu’ll be glad yu brught the bk.”可知，后文提到了第十次，选项D“前九次出行你可能不需要它。”符合语境。故选D。
④根据“It’s abut jy. If a bk makes yu bred, put it dwn and d smething yu enjy mre.”可知，设空处应该说要享受阅读。选项A“享受你的阅读。”符合语境。故选A。
28．答案：46．lked 47．t make 48．with 49．neighbrs 50．taking 51．pened 52．ur 53．Suddenly 54．When 55．a
①句意：附近的房子都是新的，看起来都一样。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填lked
②句意：我和哥哥计划做一些特别的东西作为送给奶奶的新房子的礼物。plan t d“计划做”，故填t make。
③句意：我们想出了在她的后院建一个木制平台的主意。cme up with“想出”，固定短语，故填with。
④句意：那天，奶奶和她的邻居珍妮一起出去了。ne f后接名词复数。故填neighbrs。
⑤句意：我们工作了一整天，没有休息。介词withut后接动名词形式。故填taking。
⑥句意：第二天早上，我们来到奶奶家，打开了后门。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填pened。
⑦句意：令我们惊讶的是，木制平台不在那里！t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，故填ur。
⑧句意：突然间，我们意识到我们把木制平台建在珍妮的后院，而不是奶奶的后院！副词Suddenly“突然”作状语，故填Suddenly。
⑨句意：当我们告诉奶奶真相时，她笑了。根据“we tld the truth t Grandma, she laughed”可知是指当我们告诉奶奶真相时，她笑了。when“当”，故填When。
⑩句意：最后，我们决定为奶奶建造一个新的木制平台。此处表泛指一个，new是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
29．答案：
略
解析：
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“如何处理压力”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
Training Lessns
Accidents may happen at any time. D yu knw what t d in different situatins? Our health center will give first aid lessns frm May 18th t May 24th (2:30 pm—4:30 pm). They are fr students ver the age f 16.
Tea and cffee are free t get. Hwever, please ntice that there is n lunch. Yu can bring yur wn lunch r eat at nearby restaurants.
Yu need t pay $10 fr the materials (材料). After the lessns, yu can get a free first aid bk full f useful advice.
Please bk the lessns a week earlier. Fr mre infrmatin, please visit ur health center at N.88, Nrth Street r call Sally Green at 9753026.
Tips
shuld take part in exercise
talk with ur teachers, parents and friends
listen t music and read bks
shuld try ur best t study hard and learn t face ur grades bravely
…
一、阅读理解
1．Hw lng d the lessns last?
A．A week.B．Nine days.C．Ten days.
2．Wh can take the lessns?
A．14-year-ld Frank.B．18-year-ld Helen.C．26-year-ld wrker Lisa.
3．What shuld yu d if yu want t have the lessns?
A．Bring sme materials.B．Bk them n May 15th.C．Pay 10 dllars.
Yan Mingyu is 93 years ld, but he still wrks as a music teacher in Anhui.
Yan is frm a small twn f Anhui. He has wrked as a rural (乡村的) music teacher fr abut 40 years. When he reached the age f 60, he retired. But after he learned sme rural schls were shrt f music teachers, he decided t g n teaching. “I usually have six music classes at a schl and five classes at anther schl every week,” he said. T make his classes mre interesting, Yan started t learn t play the pian when he was 77 years ld. At the age f 80, Yan felt he was t ld t teach music. Hwever, the children wanted him t stay. “Students wanted me t teach music, s I wuld g n teaching,” Yan said.
Yan ften uses sme f his mney t help students in need. Liu Dandan is ne f the students he has helped. Abut 10 years ag, Liu, a student in Grade 5, had t stp getting an educatin because her family didn’t have enugh mney. When Yan heard abut that, he helped the girl. “I just try my best t help children in need,” he said.
“I’m happy t teach music,” Yan said. “Fr rural children, music is a way t help them make their dreams cme true.”
4．When did Yan Mingyu start t learn t play the pian?
A．At the age f 60.B．At the age f 77C．At the age f 80.
5．Why des the writer write Liu Dandan’s stry?
A．T shw Yan Mingyu wrks hard.
B．T shw Yan Mingyu’s students are excellent.
C．T shw Yan Mingyu helps his students a lt.
6．What may Yan Mingyu’s students want t say t him?
A．Gd luck!B．Have a gd day!C．Thank yu!
7．What’s the best title fr the text?
A．A Great TeacherB．Children’s Big DreamsC．Rural Schls in Anhui
Buying secnd-hand things is becming mre ppular these days. Peple sell all kinds f secnd-hand things, such as clthing, bks and electrnic prducts (电子产品) nline every day.
Sme peple have bught mre things than they really need, accrding t a speech given by the funder f a secnd-hand bk-trading app (应用程序). As many peple like a simple lifestyle, they are selling their used things cheaply. Shppers chse them because f the lw price. What’s mre, they think using secnd-hand things is gd fr the envirnment.
Chen Junjun, a student in Shanghai, ften uses the app t lk fr the bks she wants, just like n ther shpping websites. The difference is that the bks n the app are much cheaper—as much as 70% cheaper than new bks.
It’s reprted that lts f peple like Chen ften buy secnd-hand bks. The app has ver 3 millin users and sells abut 20,000 secnd-hand bks every day.
Buying secnd-hand bks can even cnnect (把……联系起来) readers. Zha Kaiqi, a student in Harbin, nce fund a nte in a secnd-hand bk she bught. “Its previus wner shared her ideas n the nte. It was s heart-warming,” Zha said. “I want t d the same thing in the future.”
8．Why d many peple sell their used things cheaply?
A．Because it is ppular.
B．Because they need mre mney.
C．Because they wuld like t live simply.
9．Which secnd-hand thing can we buy n the secnd-hand bk-trading app?
A．A bk.B．A ftball.C．A cmputer.
10．What des the underlined wrd “previus” mean in Chinese?
A．私人的B．先前的C．共享的
11．What’s the main idea f the text?
A．Buying secnd-hand things is becming mre ppular.
B．Peple like sharing ideas in secnd-hand bks.
C．Shpping nline is better than shpping in stres.
Chinese students thank their teachers n September 10th, Teachers’ Day. Hw d American students thank their teachers?
First f all, US schls thank their teachers the whle first week in May. Their special Teachers’ Day falls n the Tuesday f that week. During the week, the schl will have special parties and give teachers gifts. There are “Thank yu” signs everywhere t thank teachers.
US students give small gifts t their teachers t let them knw hw great they are. It culd be a simple gift like a thank-yu card with a persnal message. US teachers lve it because they think it’s meaningful. They like it even mre when students say “thank yu” directly (直接地) t them. US teachers like getting arts and crafts (手工艺品) frm children best. Little things t decrate (装饰) their classrm are als cmmn gifts in the US. This culd be a small plant.
It desn’t take much t celebrate a Teachers’ Day. But students shuldn’t just wait until Teachers’ Day. 他们应该一直都感谢他们的老师。
12．Des American Teachers’ Day fall in September 10th?
___________________
13．What will the schl d during the week?
___________________
14．将划线句子翻译成汉语。
___________________
15．What gifts d American teachers like getting best?
___________________
16．将划线句子翻译成英语。
___________________
二、完形填空
Riding a bike is a healthy and fun way f exercising. But when riding, we must be careful. Last mnth, I had a serius 1 when I rde my bike.
It was a warm sunny day. Dad and I 2 t g bike riding. When I rde, I culd feel the wind blwing n my face. Hw 3 and cmfrtable! Then I started ging faster and faster. “Slw dwn!” Dad called after me. 4 I kept riding very fast. 5 , my bike hit smething! I lst 6 f the bike and fell ff it. When I gt up, I fund that my 7 were brken. Dad tk me t the dentist’s ffice right away. The dentist gave 8 sme treatment (治疗). The next tw days I didn’t g t schl.
Nw I am as gd as new. But when I 9 the accident, I still feel scared. Nw, I’m much mre 10 when I ride my bike. Anyway, safety (安全) cmes first.
17．A．breakB．accidentC．change
18．A．plannedB．refusedC．stpped
19．A．strangeB．luckyC．cl
20．A．SB．ButC．Since
21．A．SuddenlyB．RecentlyC．Secndly
22．A．hpeB．interestC．cntrl
23．A．kneesB．armsC．teeth
24．A．yuB．meC．him
25．A．think fB．find utC．make up
26．A．excitedB．carefulC．creative
三、短文填空题
27．Great writers have ne thing in cmmn—they read a lt. ①________ Here is sme advice.
Develp the reading habit. Yu can write dwn yur gal (目标), fr example, read fr 30 minutes every day, and put it up smewhere yu can see it. ②________
Take yur bk with yu. When yu g n the rad, always take yur bk. ③________But at the tenth time, yu’ll be glad yu brught the bk.
Read bks f great writers. “Great writers” dn’t nly mean writers like Shakespeare. Peple wh can create great characters, reach int yur heart and pen up new wrlds fr yu are all great writers fr yu.
④________Reading is mre than just learning. It’s abut jy. If a bk makes yu bred, put it dwn and d smething yu enjy mre.
A．Enjy yur reading.
B．Hw can yu becme a gd reader?
C．Have yu decided which bk t write abut yet?
D．Yu might nt need it fr nine trips.
E．D this fr sme time and yu’ll have the reading habit.
28．My grandma mved t a new huse. The huses in the neighbrhd were all new and ①_______(lk) the same. My brther and I planned②_______ (make) smething special as a gift fr Grandma’s new huse. We came up③______the idea f building a deck (平台) in her backyard (后院).
That day, Grandma was away with Jenny, ne f her④_______ (neighbr). My brther and I started wrking. It was nt easy t build a deck. We wrked all day withut⑤_______ (take) breaks. At last, we finished it and went hme with satisfactin.
The next mrning, we came t Grandma’s hme and⑥_______ (pen) the back dr. T⑦_______ (we) surprise, the deck was nt there! Just then, Jenny came ut and said, “Hey, lk! Smene built a deck fr my huse.”
⑧_______ (sudden), we realized that we built the deck in Jenny’s backyard instead f Grandma’s! ⑨_______we tld the truth t Grandma, she laughed. Finally, we decided t build ⑩_______new deck fr Grandma. We had a deck party after we finished wrking.
四、写作题
29．同学们，你们生活中有烦恼、学习有压力吗？我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解压力呢？请根据下面的表格提示，以Hw t deal with ur stress为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
要求：
1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺， 语法正确， 书写规范；
3. 80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hw t deal with ur stress
We all have sme prblems and stress in ur lives. Hw shuld we slve them?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“frm May 18th t May 24th”可知，持续一周。故选A。
2．答案：B
解析：22．细节理解题。根据“students ver the age f 16”可知，是超过16岁的学生。故选B。
3．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Yu need t pay $10 fr the materials”可知，参加课程需要支付10美元的材料费。故选C。
4．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“T make his classes mre interesting, Yan started t learn t play the pian when he was 77 years ld.”可知，77岁时开始学钢琴。故选B。
5．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Yan ften uses sme f his mney t help students in need. Liu Dandan is ne f the students he has helped.”可知，他用钱帮助有需要的学生，刘丹丹是他帮助过的学生之一。故选C。
6．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“I just try my best t help children in need”可知，他帮助有需要的学生，所以推知，学生应该会感谢他。故选C。
7．答案：A
解析：最佳标题题。通过全文可知，本文主要讲述了退休教师严明友教音乐，并资助孩子们的故事，最佳标题是“一位好老师”，故选A。
8．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“As many peple like a simple lifestyle, they are selling their used things cheaply.”可知，因为许多人喜欢简单的生活方式，所以他们廉价出售二手物品。故选C。
9．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Sme peple have bught mre things than they really need, accrding t a speech given by the funder f a secnd-hand bk-trading app (应用程序).”以及“The difference is that the bks n the app are much cheaper—as much as 70% cheaper than new bks.”可知，二手书APP可以买到二手书。故选A。
10．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据“Its previus wner shared her ideas n the nte. It was s heart-warming,”并结合前文的“Zha Kaiqi, a student in Harbin, nce fund a nte in a secnd-hand bk she bught.”可知，这里指的是这本二手书“先前的”主人的留言。故选B。
11．答案：A
解析：．主旨大意题。本文是一篇说明文，本文以二手书为例，介绍了现在二手商品交易越来越受欢迎。故选A。
12．答案：N, it desn’t.
解析：根据“First f all, US schls thank their teachers the whle first week in May. ”可知，应作否定回答，故填N, it desn’t.
13．答案：During the week, the schl will have special parties and give teachers gifts.
解析：根据“During the week, the schl will have special parties and give teachers gifts.”可知，学校会举办特别派对并给老师送礼物。故填During the week, the schl will have special parties and give teachers gifts.
14．答案：美国老师喜欢它，因为他们认为这很有意义。
解析：US teachers“美国老师”；lve it“喜欢它”；because“因为”；they think it’s meaningful“他们认为这很有意义”。故填：美国老师喜欢它，因为他们认为这很有意义。
15．答案：Arts and crafts frm children.
解析：根据“US teachers like getting arts and crafts (手工艺品) frm children best.”可知，美国教师喜欢孩子们给的艺术和手工艺品。故填Arts and crafts frm children.
16．答案：They shuld thank their teachers all the time.
解析：they“他们”；shuld“应该”；thank“感谢”；their teachers“他们的老师”；all the time“一直”。故填They shuld thank their teachers all the time.
17．答案：B
解析：句意：上个月，我骑自行车的时候出了一场严重的车祸。break休息；accident事故；change改变。根据下文“my bike hit smething! I lst…f the bike and fell ff it. When I gt up, I fund that my…were brken.”可知，作者出了车祸。故选B。
18．答案：A
解析：句意：我和爸爸打算去骑自行车。planned打算，计划；refused拒绝；stpped阻止。plan t d sth“打算做某事”。故选A。
19．答案：C
解析：句意：多么凉爽，多么舒服啊！strange奇怪的；lucky幸运的；cl凉爽的。根据上文“When I rde, I culd feel the wind blwing n my face.”可知，风吹在脸上很凉爽。故选C。
20．答案：B
解析：句意：但我一直骑得很快！S因此；But但是；Since既然。根据“Slw dwn!”和“I kept riding very fast”可知，空格前后两句存在转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
21．答案：A
解析：句意：突然，我的自行车撞到了某个东西。
Suddenly突然；Recently最近；Secndly其次。根据“my bike hit smething”可知，作者的自行车突然撞到了什么东西。故选A。
22．答案：C
解析：句意：我失去了对自行车的控制，从车上摔了下来。
hpe希望；interest兴趣；cntrl控制。根据“fell ff it”可知，失去了对自行车的控制就摔下来了。故选C。
23．答案：C
解析：句意：当我起来的时候，我发现我的牙齿摔坏了。
knees膝盖；arms手臂；teeth牙齿。根据下文“Dad tk me t the dentist’s ffice right away.”可知，去看牙齿，说明牙齿摔坏了。故选C。
24．答案：B
解析：句意：牙医给我进行了治疗。
yu你；me我；him他。根据“Dad tk me t the dentist’s ffice right away.”可知，是作者“我”去看牙医，因此是给“我”治疗。故选B
25．答案：A
解析：句意：但当我想起那次事故时，我仍心有余悸。
think f想起；find ut查明，弄清楚；make up编造。根据“I still feel scared”可知，想起事故时仍心有余悸。故选A。
26．答案：B
解析：句意：现在，当我骑车时，我小心多了。
excited激动的；careful小心的；creative有创造性的。根据“Anyway, safety (安全) cmes first.”可知，安全第一，所以骑车的时候更小心了。故选B。
27．答案：32．B 33．E 34．D 35．A
①根据“Here is sme advice.”可知，设空处提出了一个问题，结合后文“Develp the reading habit.”可知，应该是问如何成为好的读者，选项B“怎样才能成为一个好的读者？”符合语境。故选B。
②根据“Develp the reading habit.”以及“fr example, read fr 30 minutes every day, and put it up smewhere yu can see it.”可知，设空处应该与养成阅读习惯有关。选项E“坚持一段时间，你就会养成阅读的习惯。”符合语境。故选E。
③根据“But at the tenth time, yu’ll be glad yu brught the bk.”可知，后文提到了第十次，选项D“前九次出行你可能不需要它。”符合语境。故选D。
④根据“It’s abut jy. If a bk makes yu bred, put it dwn and d smething yu enjy mre.”可知，设空处应该说要享受阅读。选项A“享受你的阅读。”符合语境。故选A。
28．答案：46．lked 47．t make 48．with 49．neighbrs 50．taking 51．pened 52．ur 53．Suddenly 54．When 55．a
①句意：附近的房子都是新的，看起来都一样。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填lked
②句意：我和哥哥计划做一些特别的东西作为送给奶奶的新房子的礼物。plan t d“计划做”，故填t make。
③句意：我们想出了在她的后院建一个木制平台的主意。cme up with“想出”，固定短语，故填with。
④句意：那天，奶奶和她的邻居珍妮一起出去了。ne f后接名词复数。故填neighbrs。
⑤句意：我们工作了一整天，没有休息。介词withut后接动名词形式。故填taking。
⑥句意：第二天早上，我们来到奶奶家，打开了后门。时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填pened。
⑦句意：令我们惊讶的是，木制平台不在那里！t ne’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，故填ur。
⑧句意：突然间，我们意识到我们把木制平台建在珍妮的后院，而不是奶奶的后院！副词Suddenly“突然”作状语，故填Suddenly。
⑨句意：当我们告诉奶奶真相时，她笑了。根据“we tld the truth t Grandma, she laughed”可知是指当我们告诉奶奶真相时，她笑了。when“当”，故填When。
⑩句意：最后，我们决定为奶奶建造一个新的木制平台。此处表泛指一个，new是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
29．答案：
略
解析：
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“如何处理压力”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
Training Lessns
Accidents may happen at any time. D yu knw what t d in different situatins? Our health center will give first aid lessns frm May 18th t May 24th (2:30 pm—4:30 pm). They are fr students ver the age f 16.
Tea and cffee are free t get. Hwever, please ntice that there is n lunch. Yu can bring yur wn lunch r eat at nearby restaurants.
Yu need t pay $10 fr the materials (材料). After the lessns, yu can get a free first aid bk full f useful advice.
Please bk the lessns a week earlier. Fr mre infrmatin, please visit ur health center at N.88, Nrth Street r call Sally Green at 9753026.
Tips
shuld take part in exercise
talk with ur teachers, parents and friends
listen t music and read bks
shuld try ur best t study hard and learn t face ur grades bravely
…
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