高考英语专题检测精品练习 完型填空（3）

这是一份高考英语专题检测精品练习 完型填空（3），共6页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
If yu want t learn a new language, the very first thing t think abut is why. D yu need it fr a ___36_____ reasn, such as yur jb r yur studies?___37____ perhaps yu’re interested in the ___38____ ,films r music f a different cuntry and yu knw hw much it will help t have a ___39____ f the language.
Mst peple learn best using a variety f ___40____, but traditinal classes are an ideal（理想的）start fr many peple. They ___41___ an envirnment where yu can practice under the ___42___ f smene wh’s gd at the language. We all lead ___43___ lives and learning a language takes __44___. Yu will have mre success if yu study regularly, s try t develp a ___45___. It desn’t matter if yu haven’t gt lng. Becming fluent in a language will take years, but learning t get by takes __46____.
Many peple start learning a language and sn give up. “I’m t __47___,” they say. Yes, children d learn languages mre __48___ than adults, but research has shwn that yu can learn a language at any ___49___. And learning is gd fr the health f yur brain, t. I’ve als heard peple ___50___ abut the mistakes they make when ___51___. Well, relax and laugh abut yur mistakes __52____ yu’re much less likely t make them again.
Learning a new language is never ___53___. But with sme wrk and devtin, yu’ll make prgress. And yu’ll be ___54____ by the psitive reactin f sme peple when yu say just a few wrds in ___55___ wn language. Gd luck!
36.A. technical B. plitical C. practical D. physical
37. A. After B. S C. Thugh D. Or
38.A literature B. transprt C.agriculture D. medicine
39.A view B. knwledge C. frm D. database
40.A paintings B. regulatins C. methds D. cmputers
41.A. prtect B. change C. respect D. prvide
42.A. cntrl B. cmmand C. guidance D. pressure
43.A. busy B. happy C. simple D. nrmal
44.A. curage B. time C. energy D. place
45.A. thery B. business C. rutine D. prject
46.A. sme risks B. a lt less C. sme ntes D. a lt mre
47.A. ld B. nervus C. weak D. tired
48.A. clsely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly
49.A. age B. speed C. distance D. schl
50.A. wrry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel
51.A. singing B. wrking C. bargaining D. learning
52.A. if B. and C. but D. befre
53.A. tiresme B. hard C. interesting D. easy
54.A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. infrmed
55.A. their B. his C. ur D, yur
【要点综述】本文主要涉及了关于成年人学习外语的话题。文章谈到：要想学好一门语言，首先要知道为什么要学习这门语言；然后选择适合自己的一种学习方法，经常练习。学习外语并不只是属于孩子们的专利，我们在任何年龄阶段都可以学习外语，并有助于大脑健康。学习外语不是一件容易的事情，但只要有付出就会有收获。
36.【答案】C
【解析】联系下文，可知此处指的是你需要一个实际的原因，故选C（务实的，实际的）
37.【答案】D
【解析】连词辨析。联系上下文，可知前后是选择关系，故选D，或者你可能对文学，电影或者不同国家的音乐感兴趣。
38.【答案】A
【解析】名词辨析。联系下文描述，可知能和电影、音乐并列的只能是文学，故选A。
39.【答案】B
【解析】A意见、视野；B知识；C形式；D数据库。联系上文可知此处指的是你有一门语言知识，故选B。
40. 【答案】C
【解析】名词辨析。A绘画；B规则，法规；C方法；D电脑。联系下文，可知此处指的是学习英语的各种方法，故选C。
41. 【答案】D
【解析】动词辨析。A保护；B改变；C尊敬；D提供。根据下文，可知此处指的是，他们给你提供一个你可以练习的环境，故选D。
42. 【答案】C
【解析】名词辨析。A控制；B命令，控制；C指导，引导；D压力。根据下文，可知此处指的是在擅长这门语言的人的指导下，故选C。
43. 【答案】A
【解析】形容词辨析。A忙碌的；B高兴的；C简单的；D正常的。联系下文对时间的描述，可知此处指的是成年人都过着忙碌的生活，故选A。
44. 【答案】B
【解析】名词辨析。A勇气；B时间；C精力；D地方。联系下文Becming fluent in a language will take years, but learning t get by takes _____，可知此处指的是学习一门语言需要时间，故选B。
45. 【答案】C
【解析】名词辨析。A理论；B生意，业务；C程序，例行公事；D计划，项目。联系前文，如果你有规律的学习，你就会获得更多的成功。可知你应该制定一个时间表及例行的做某事，故选C。
46. 【答案】B
【解析】短语辨析。A一些风险；B少了很多；一些笔记、注释；D更多、许多。联系前文Becming fluent in a language will take years，可知句意为：学习一门语言要想说得流利需要几年的时间，但是学到过的程度需要的时间久少了很多。故选B。
47. 【答案】A
【解析】联系下文，可知此处指的是与孩子们相比，他们觉得自己年龄太大了，故选A，老的，年长的。
48. 【答案】B
【解析】联系下文描述，可知此处指的是孩子们比成年人学习语言快，故选Ｂ。
49. 【答案】A
【解析】联系前文，可知此处指代是在任何年龄阶段你都能学习外语，故选A，年龄。
50. 【答案】A
【解析】联系下文，可知此处指的是人们担心他们犯的错误，故选A，担心。
51. 【答案】D
【解析】联系前文，可知此处指的是当他们学习外语的时候，故选D，学习。
52. 【答案】B
【解析】连词辨析。A是否，如果；B并且，和；C但是；D在…之前。联系上下文，可知前后是顺接关系，故选B。
53. 【答案】D
【解析】联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，学习一门新的语言是不易的。故选D，容易的。
54. 【答案】B
【解析】动词辨析。A责备，谴责；B使吃惊；C干预；D告发，告密。联系上文对自己不自信的描述，可知你会被一些人的积极反应吓一跳，故选B。
55. 【答案】A
【解析】联系前文，可知此处人称代词指的是前文学，故，人称代词用复数，选A，他们的。
B
When Glen Kruger picked a small cat frm an animal shelter, he did nt expect much. Yet right frm the start, eight years ag, there was an uncmmn cnnectin between him and the small black cat. He 36 her Inky.
“ I grew up n a hundred-acre farm and had nly cats 37 playmatcs,”Kruger,
The sevevty-year-ld man,says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38 f farm epuipment , s I learned t cnnect with 39 . They react t what they see and what yu d. ”
Inky was a gentle cat, 40 the huse with five ther cats. But n a January night in 2009, Inky did 41 that wuld set her apart frm 42 cats frever.
Kruger had gne dwn t the basemeng t 43 the wd stve fr the night. When he was finished, he 44 t the tp f the stairs and reached t turn ff the lights. In ding s , he slipped and 45 his back against an ld shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing dwn and sent Kruger dwn the stairs.
46 in a pl f bld n the basement flr, Kruger felt 47 ging int shck（休克）. He shuted fr help , 48 his wife, Brenda , was asleep in their
bedrm at the ppsite end f the huse. 49 Kruger nticed Inky watching frm the tp f the stairs.
“G get Brenda, ” Krugger said t Inky.
Inky 50 t the bedrm dr and scratched 51 until Brenda pened it. Then Inky led her t the 52 Brenda fund her husband 53 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed t the hspital. “I spent six mnths 54 therd,”
Says kruger . “Althugh I became lame , I was blessed. ” Sinec the acciedent, Inky has 55
Left Krhger’s side.
36. A. gave B. chse C. named D. remembered
37. A. like B. as C. except D. amng
38. A. sund B. alarm C. nise D. vice
39. A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neghbrs
40. . A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discvering
41. . A. anything B. nthing C. smething D. everything
42. . A. familiar B. lvely C. rdinary D. utstanding
43. . A. shut ut B. shut ff C. shut dwn D. shut up
44. . A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed
45. . A. bent B. hit C. shk D. pulled
46. . A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking
47. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself
48. A. and B. but C. r D. s
49. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather
50. . A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew
51. . A. rapidly B. ruddenly C. madly D. urgently
52. . A. bedrm B. basement C yard D. huse
53. A. at the bttm f B. in the middle f
C. . at the tp f D. in the frnt f
54. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recvering
55. A. never B. ever C. still D. already
【考点】日常生活类—记叙文
【文章大意】本文叙述的是Glen Kruger听力受损之后，捡到了一只猫，他把它叫作Inky，在2009年的一个一月的晚上，Inky救了它的主人的生命的过程。
36．【答案】C
【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】这儿是说Glen Kruger给他捡到的小猫起了个名字叫Inky，所以选C项。
37．【答案】B
【考点】介词词义辨析
【试题解析】Glen Kruger说他在一个一百英亩的农场上长大，只有猫作为他的玩伴，所以选B项。
38．【答案】C
【考点】名词词义辨析
【试题解析】Glen Kruger的听力只能是被机器的噪声损坏，其它三个选项都不会损坏人的听力，所以选C项。
39．【答案】A
【考点】名词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据第一段中的“There was an uncmmn cnnectin between him and the small black cat.”和后面“They react t what they see and what yu d.”可知，这儿的they是指动物。所以选A项。
40．【答案】A
【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据“Inky was a gentle cat,”可知，Inky很温顺，所以它和其它五只猫共同住在一个屋里，所以选sharing.
41．【答案】C
【考点】代词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据后面讲的Inky救Glen Kruger命的过程，可知是它做了一件让它与其它普通的猫区别开的事。所以用smething.
42．【答案】C
【考点】形容词词义辨析
【试题解析】与Inky救主人的命比起来，其它的猫相对就是普通的了，所以选C项。
43．【答案】B
【考点】动词词组辨析
【试题解析】A项意为：把……关在外面；B项意为：关闭；C项意为：停工；D项意为：住嘴，囚禁。可以看出，四个选项中只有B项能与wd stve搭配，所以选B项。
44．【答案】D
【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】当他结束后，爬到梯子顶上，去关灯。所以用climb.
45．【答案】B
【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据后面沉重的架子倒在地上，并把Glen Kruger也带下了梯子，所以是他在做件事的过程中，他的背撞在一个旧架子上。所以选B项。
46．【答案】B
【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据前面的Glen Kruger被架子带下了梯子，所以他应是躺在血泊里，所以用lying。
47．【答案】D
【考点】代词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据后面的ging int shck可知，是Glen Kruger他快要休克了，所以选 himself.
48．【答案】B
【考点】连词词义辨析
【试题解析】根据 “He shuted fr help,”和“his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedrm at the ppsite f the huse”可知，这两句话之间是转折关系，所以用but.
49．【答案】C
【考点】连词词义辨析
【试题解析】then在这儿意思是就在那个时候，可以体会到Glen Kruger向妻子求助没有得到回应要绝望时，突然看到了Inky那种喜悦的心情。
50．【答案】B
【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】Glen Kruger看到了Inky，于是让它去叫他的妻子，Inky于是就跑到了卧室门口，所以用ran.
51．【答案】C
【考点】副词词义辨析
【试题解析】Inky跑到卧室门口后就疯狂的抓门，直到Brenda打开门，A项意为：快速地；B项意为：突然；D项意为：急切地均不合题意。
52．【答案】B
【考点】名词词义辨析
【试题解析】Glen Kruger在地下室，Inky自然要把他妻子带到地下室。所以选B。
53．【答案】A
【考点】介词短语辨析
【试题解析】根据上文中架子倒地的时候把Glen Kruger带下了梯子，所以他现在应该在梯子下面，选A。
54．【答案】D
【考点】动词词义辨析
【试题解析】Glen Kruger被送进了医院，在医院里是花了六个月的时间恢复，所以用recvering.
55．【答案】A
【考点】副词词义辨析
【试题解析】因为Inky救了Glen Kruger一命，所以他要时刻把它带在身边。
C
Several factrs make a gd newspaper stry. First， 1 ，it must be new. But since TV can react t events s quickly, this is ften a prblem fr 2 . They usually respnd 3 it in ne f three ways.
One by prviding 4 detail, cmment r backgrund infrmatin.
One by finding a new 5 n the day’s majr stries.
One by printing cmpletely different stries which 6 desn’t bradcast.
What else? Well—it als has t be 7 . Peple dn’t want t read abut 8 , everyday life. Because f this, many stries 9 sme kind f cnflict r danger. This is ne reasn why s much news seems t be 10 news , “ Plane lands safely—n-ne hurt ”desn’t sell newspapers. “Plane 11 —200 feared dead !” des .
Next, there’s human interest. Peple are interested in ther 12 —particularly in the rich, famus and pwerful. Stries abut the private lives f pp singers, actrs, mdels, pliticians, 13 , all appear regularly in certain newspapers .
Finally, fr many editrs, 14 is an imprtant factr, t. They prefer stries abut peple, places and events which their readers knw. That’s 15 the stries in Tky’s newspapers are ften very different frm the stries printed in Paris, Cair, New Yrk r Buens Aires.
1. A .graduallyB. extremelyC. bviuslyD. precisely
2. A. newspapers B. publicatins C. reprters D. bradcasters
3. A. withB. nC. fD. t
4. A. extra B. available C. reliable D. memrable
5. A. directin B. lk C. angle D. sectin
6. A. TVB. internetC. newspaperD. radi
7. A. cnventinal B. dramatic C. prfessinal D. sensitive
8. A. cmmnB. usualC. rdinaryD. special
9. A. urge B. neglect C. increase D. invlve
10. A. gd B. bad C. exciting D. infrmative
11. A. crashes B. bumps C. strikes D. drps
12. A. places B. peple C. things D. news
13. A. in additin B. in any case C. fr example D. after all
14. A. persnality B. similarity C. tlerance D. familiarity
15. A. thatB. whyC. becauseD. what
【答案】 1-5 CADAC 6-10 ABCDB 11-15 ABCDB