人教版英语暑期课程六年级学案第12讲 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的区别学案
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这是一份人教版英语暑期课程六年级学案第12讲 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的区别学案,共4页。
教学过程
疑问句
连词成句。
mther, she, is, yur?
___________________________
he, is, brther, yur?
___________________________
yu, d, apples, like?
___________________________
it, is, in, bx, yur?
___________________________
g, I, can, utside, nw?
___________________________
一般疑问句
什么是一般疑问句呢?
一般疑问句通常用来询问某事情或某情况是否属实,一般要用 yes 或 n 来回答,所以也有人这样给一般疑问句下定义——可以用 yes 或 n 来回答的疑问句就叫一般疑问句。如:
“D yu smke?” “Yes, I d.” “你抽烟吗?”“是的。”
“Is it raining?” “N, it’s snwing. ”“在下雨吗?”“不,在下雪。”
二、一般句子(陈述句)是如何变成一般疑问句的?
为了便于学生理解,我们下面进行分类分析。
(一) 当谓语动词为be时,也就是句子中有be 动词出现时,由于动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am, is, are, was, were等不同形式,此时要构成疑问,一律将动词be的适当形式移到句首。如:
(1) He is sleeping. 他在睡觉。→Is he sleeping? 他在睡觉吗?
(2)They were very busy. 他们很忙。→Were they very busy? 他们很忙吗?
(3)I am listening t music. 我在听音乐。→Are yu listening t music? 你在听音乐吗?
(4)There are sme flwers in the vase. 花瓶里有一些花。
→Are there any flwers in the vase? 花瓶里有一些花吗?
My mther is a dctr.我妈妈是一位医生。
→Is yur mther a dctr? 你妈妈是一位医生吗?
注意如遇到原句有I/we要变yu, my/ur 要变yur,sme要变any, 句号变成问号(?) (让学生自己试着归纳出注意的地方)
特殊疑问句
What:什么(问事情、事物;问爱好;问职业;问外貌)
1. What is this/that? 这/那是什么?It is a/an +名词单数。
2. What are these/thse? 这些/那些是什么?They are +名词复数。
3. What is it? 它是什么?It is a/an +名词单数。
4. What are they? 他们/她们/它们是什么?They are +名词复数。
5. What is yur sister like? 你姐姐长得怎么样?
She is tall and yung.
6. What des yur sister like? 你姐姐喜欢什么?
She likes diving.
7.What d yu usually d n the weekend?(一般现在时)
I ften visit my grandparents.
8. What are yu ding nw?(现在进行时)
I am reading a bk.
与What有关的疑问词短语:
1. What clur:什么颜色(问颜色)
2. What time:几点钟(问时间/问几点钟)What time is it nw? It is 7:30.
3. What day:星期几(问星期)What day is it tday? It is Mnday.
4. What date:什么日期(问日期)What date is it tday? It is June 1st.
5. What’s the weather like tday:(问天气)天气怎么样? It is sunny.
6.What’s the matter with yu?(问病症) 你怎么了?I have a cld.
7.What’s yur favurite fd/clur/animal/sprt/class/seasn?
My favurite fd/clur/animal/sprt/class/seasn is…
把下面的句子改为一般疑问句。
There is a ruler n the desk.
______________________________
2.These cats are crying.
_______________________________
I am a student.
_____________________________
He was ding his husewrk .
____________________________________
5.The students are cleaning sme classrms at schl.
_________________________________________
There are sme students in the park.
_______________________________________
My father is an English teacher.
_______________________________
I am gd at English.
一般疑问句: ___________________________________________ ?
特殊疑问句:____________________________________________?
2.阅读理解,对的写“T”,错的写“F”
Hainan is my hmetwn(家乡). It’s a very beautiful city. The buildings are tall, the trees are tall, t. Summer is the favurite seasn fr many peple in Hainan. It’s ht and sunny. The bys and girls can wear their sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts, they can swim in the sea, t. The favurite drink in Hainan is ccnut(椰子) juice. It’s fresh and sweet. It’s very delicius. Spring is very warm in Hainan. Fall is cl. It seems that(似乎)there is n winter in Hainan. Because it’s warm and cl in winter. It’s nt very cld.
( )1. Spring is the favurite seasn fr many peple in Hainan.
( )2. It’s sunny and ht in summer.
( )3. The bys and girls can skate in the sea.
( )4. Spring is very cl in Hainan
( )5. It’s warm and cl in winter in Hainan.
教案课题
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的区别
教师姓名
学生姓名
上课日期
学科
英语
适用年级
小六
教材版本
人教版
学习目标
让学生清楚一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的结构和不同使用。
重难点
区别一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的不同回答。
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