新高考专用备战2024年高考英语易错题精选易错点19完形填空4大陷阱学生版

这是一份新高考专用备战2024年高考英语易错题精选易错点19完形填空4大陷阱学生版，共26页。


易错陷阱1：句中题易混易错点。
【分析】
句中题指设空处的答案由设空处本身所在的单句逻辑意思即可确定选项。
易错陷阱2：句组易混易错点。
【分析】
句组层次的题由设空处所在的单句无法辨别，需要根据其所在句子的前后句组的信息才可以确定正确选项。
易错陷阱3：语篇易混易错点。
【分析】
语篇层次的题在设空处所在的句中和前后句组内往往不能确定选项，需要浏览全文，根据其他段落或综合全篇信息才能得出正确答案。
易错陷阱4： 熟词生义易混易错点。
【分析】
【易错点提醒一】 句中题易混易错点
【例1】（2022年全国甲卷）
When I first dated Steve, I 43 he had a dg, Mlly, and a cat, Flra. While I was 44 that he was an animal lver, I 45 that three dgs were perhaps t many, and my dgs might attack 46.Flra, the cat.
43．A．fearedB．dubtedC．hpedD．learned
44．A．unsatisfiedB．amusedC．terrifiedD．thrilled
45．A．predictedB．wrriedC．regrettedD．insisted
【变式1】（福建省福州高级中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）
A mistake made six years ag has turned int a hliday traditin. A grandmther wh mistakenly 21 a stranger t attend the family’s Thanksgiving dinner in 2016 ended up making a 22 , and nw the pair have 23 the hliday tgether every year since. This year is n exceptin.
21．A．remindedB．invitedC．frcedD．allwed
22．A．friendB．dealC．decisinD．stry
23．A．plannedB．rganizedC．celebratedD．Bked
【变式2】（山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年质量检测）
... Study had t be dne 25 his farm - wrk rutines. He withdrew frm many schl activities because he didn’t have the time r the 26.clthes .
A．betweenB．duringC．verD．Thrugh
【变式3】（吉林省长春市第二实验中学2023-2024学年高三试题）
The sund gradually became luder, until I culd 29 it as an ambulance drawing near frm behind. What did we d?
29．A．representB．regardC．recmmendD．Identify
【易错点提醒二】 句组题易混易错点
【例2】（2023年新高考I卷）
On Oct. 11, hundreds f runners cmpeted in a crss-cuntry race in Minnesta. Melanie Bailey shuld have ____21____ the curse earlier than she did. Her ____22____ came because she was carrying a __23.cmpetitr__ acrss the finish line.
21. A. designedB. fllwedC. changedD. finished
22. A. delayB. chanceC. trubleD. excuse
【变式1】（福建省福州高级中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）
In 2016, Wanda Dench tried t text her grandsn abut the family’s Thanksgiving dinner plans, but she 24 added a stranger t the message. Jamal Hintn was n the receiving end f the hliday text and jkingly accepted her 25 .
24．A．carefullyB．purpsefullyC．secretlyD．accidentally
25．A．giftB．ideaC．fferD．Aplgy
【变式2】（山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年质量检测）
Dale Carnegie rse frm the unknwn f a Missuri farm t internatinal fame because he fund a way t fill a universal human need.
It was a need that he first 22 back in 1906 when yung Dale was a junir at State Teachers Cllege in Warrens burg. T get an 23 , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was pr. His dad culdn’t affrd the 24 at cllege, s Dale had t ride hrseback 12 miles t attend classes.
22．A．admittedB．filledC．suppliedD．recgnized
23．A．assignmentB．educatinC．advantageD．instructin
24．A．trainingB．bardC．teachingD．Equipment
【变式3】（江苏省决胜新高考2023-2024学年高三10月大联考）
I’ve been bareft in Lndn every day since March last year. Living in a city, I lve the element f the 21 . It was as thugh I’d discvered an extra sense.
A．dangerB．rutineC．unexpectedD．unidentified
【易错点提醒三】 语篇题易混易错点
【例3】（2022年全国甲卷）
He pured water frm a bttle int his hand and ffered it t my dgs. 50. In that mment, I began t fall fr him.
We 51. cntinued t date, thugh neither f us brught up the future. And then in late Nvember, Tilly had an peratin n her 52.leg. I tk the dgs ut fur times a day, and I wrried that Tilly 53.cnstantly climbing the stairs culd repen the wund. Then Steve 54 .suggested his huse. All wrked 55. fine . The three dgs frmed a pack that, with caching, 56. respected Flra’s space; Steve and I frmed a gd team 57. caring fr Tilly. We made gd husemates.
A year later, much t my 58.delight , this man prduced a little bx with a ring and prpsed t me. He did nt kneel (跪) dwn, nr did I 59 him t. That’s nly fr giving 60 t the dgs that brught us tgether.
59．A．begB．trustC．needD．aid
60．A．tysB．awardsC．fdD．Water
易错分析：设空处需要寻找的文章暗示相隔较远，容易被忽略50处的伏笔。故应当先浏览全文再寻找情感线索和逻辑线索确定答案。
【变式1】（2023年11月24号金科·新未来大联考）
Samsn Adams wrked as a server at Texas Radhuse in Paducah, Kentucky. He _41.lived__ abut 30 miles away frm his wrkplace and didn’t wn a car, s he had t _42.get up early and ride his bicycle t wrk. He was diabetic（糖尿病）and had t have 43.breaks in between his lng jurney, which made it a 6-hur rund 44.trip. He had been patient with his situatin and used what he had, instead f 45. cmplaining and being lazy.

One night Adams’ bike brke dwn and he had t4 ____48____ it hme. Therefre, she decided t ffer him rides, which he accepted with ____49_____
A. send B. lck C. sell D. walk
49. A.gratitude B.regret C.surprise D.anxiety
【变式2】（山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年质量检测）
She suggested that Dale jin the debating team, believing that 30.practice in speaking culd give him the cnfidence and recgnitin that he needed.
Dale tk his mther’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts finally made it. This prved t be a 31.turningpint in his life. Speaking befre grups did help him gain the 32 he needed.
32．A．prgressB．experienceC．cmpetenceD．cnfidence
【变式3】（湖北省高中名校联盟2023-2024学年高三联合测评试题）
Dunn has taken grups f kids ut almst every 25 t fish. Mst didn’t have father figures in their lives and had never fished. “They’d been thrugh a lt, and their lives were 26.difficult ,” Dunn says. “But when they were fishing, all f that 27.went away . Out n the bat, they’d be smiling, and even 28.singing .”
Jayden, nw 13, has becme a devted fisherman and 29.credits Dunn with helping him mature. “I hpe he knws I mean it when I say thank yu,” he says.
Just as 30.imprtant as the fishing are the 31. relatinshipsDunn frms with the kids. “When Jayden was ging thrugh a 32.rugh perid recently in study — I let Dunn knw that his grades were suffering and he had a little talk with Jayden,” Jayden’s mther says. T her delight, Jayden’s grades33.hardly imprved in the next exam.
“There is nthing like seeing a 34.kidlight up with a smile,” Dunn says. “I feel lucky t 35 that every weekend.”
25．A．dayB．mnthC．yearD．weekend
35．A．dreamB．expectC．witnessD．Receive
【易错点提醒四】 熟词生义易混易错点
【例3】（吉林省长春市第二实验中学2023-2024学年高三试题）
But I was wrng. Every single car quickly, yet carefully, mved t the side. Withut thinking, I 31 . The lane remained pen fr a few secnds during which the ambulance 32.flashed thrugh.
31．A．fllwed suitB．brke dwnC．made upD．slwed dwn
【变式1】（湖北省高中名校联盟2023-2024学年高三联合测评试题）
Jayden, nw 13, has becme a devted fisherman and 29 Dunn with helping him mature. “I hpe he knws I mean it when I say thank yu,” he says.
A．chargesB．entertainsC．rewardsD．Credits
【变式2】（安徽皖江名校联盟2023-2024学年高三10月试题）
Life is there already. There are the bird calls in the air and frgs crssing the trail.
And there is mre.
When yu cme t a(n) 28 where the sunlight makes it t the frest flr, yu can smetimes catch a hint f smething. I dn’t knw what t call it. Wrds 29.fail But it feels smething like a rt r a(n) 30. unviced sng f the wrld’s wn presence.
28.A．apartmentB．fficeC．farmD．Clearing
【答案】D
【解析】熟词生义。考查名词词义辨析。句意：当你来到阳光照射到森林地面的空地时，有时你会发现一些东西。A. apartment公寓；B. ffice办公室；C. farm农场；D. clearing林中空地。根据下文“阳光照射到森林地面”可知此处上下文说的是森林中的空地，故选D项。
【变式3】（河北省新时代NT教育2023-2024学年高三试题）
While the kids were rasting marshmallws (棉花糖) ver the 24.fire, I washed the pster paint ff my car. Unfrtunately, it didn’t 25 . The next day, I tk my car t a place that 26 cars, and they tld me I wuld need t have the car repainted. Althugh it wasn’t a great start, we still lked frward t the cming summer. It was nly a small 27 .
25．A．fall dwnB．cme alngC．fall apartD．cme ff
26．A．detailedB．packagedC．accmmdatedD．transprted
27．A．effrtB．failureC．disasterD．Setback
1.（江苏省决胜新高考2023-2024学年高三10月大联考）
I’ve been bareft in Lndn every day since March last year. Living in a city, I lve the element f the 21 . It was as thugh I’d discvered an extra sense. Travelling n the tube bareft was a 22 at first because there are s many different surfaces. It’s as if I’ve reached a new dimensin mst peple 23 never experience.
I tk early retirement with a gd pensin in 2009. These days, I d a lt f 24 wrk. When I was 25 pharmacy prescriptins (药房处方) acrss suth-east Lndn during the pandemic (疫情), I went t a blck f 50s flats in Peckham Rye. They’d 26 all the walkways, which felt abslutely amazing n my bare feet.
Many peple ffered me 27 during the cld spell. I always stay calm and tell them it’s a 28 chice. It certainly starts interesting 29 and at least peple are curius, even if they think it’s weird (怪异的) behaviur.
Being utside, being bareft, 30 peple—I’m sure it’s all cnnected. I’ve been diagnsed with depressin. I 31 that being invlved with the cmmunity and being in nature really assisted with my 32 .
Being bareft makes me feel mre 33 and helps with my wellbeing. Hardly anyne else seems t have an idea hw 34 it feels and it’s mst interesting when dne in a city. I’ll never g back t 35 shes again.
21．A．dangerB．rutineC．unexpectedD．unidentified
22．A．nveltyB．successC．reliefD．must
23．A．riginallyB．nrmallyC．graduallyD．secretly
24．A．paperB．gardeningC．cmmunityD．rescue
25．A．readingB．givingC．seekingD．delivering
26．A．remvedB．resurfacedC．blckedD．marked
27．A．fdB．shelterC．shesD．clthes
28．A．lifestyleB．careerC．healthD．transprt
29．A．argumentsB．gamesC．hbbiesD．cnversatins
30．A．attractingB．greetingC．helpingD．watching
31．A．discveredB．suspectedC．fearedD．predicted
32．A．identityB．recveryC．grwthD．study
33．A．behavedB．learnedC．stuckD．grunded
34．A．hardB．uneasyC．incredibleD．painful
35．A．wearingB．fixingC．sellingD．making
2. （安徽皖江名校联盟2023-2024学年高三10月试题）
I’d like t share my stry f kindness. I had a car 41 and needed t get a new car as quickly as pssible but I dn’t have 42 . Everything is mre 43 these days s I saw sme cars fr arund $ 5000 but then I fund ne 44 fr $ 4000.
This newer car has sme 45 and nly 1 key but it has pwer lcks, steering (转向装置) an windws, newer tyres and safely airbags s it is much 46 than my ld car. After a test drive I said I 47 t buy it. The seller, Richard, said that he nly wanted me t pay $3500 as we are the right peple 48 buying it. He said he’d had sme terrible interactins with peple asking him t 49 it t them. I’m a single parent f an 11-year-ld child and I think he was very taken by my lvely and lively girl and her 50 f hw we had had an accident and the car just desn’t feel 51 anymre.
I paid the mney and the next day he was 52 enugh t drive it ver. Then he tld me that he’d paid 3 mnths registratin (登记), 53 the tank and bught me a new key! They cst almst $300. Hw amazing! We have been 54 feeling s safe and happy. He has made such a 55 t ur lives!
41．A．chanceB．frtuneC．accidentD．seat
42．A．feelingsB．savingsC．activitiesD．maps
43．A．simpleB．imprtantC．attractiveD．expensive
44．A．printedB．advertisedC．playedD．lst
45．A．favrB．hnrC．damageD．advice
46．A．betterB．sickerC．wrseD．heavier
47．A．startedB．wantedC．hatedD．disliked
48．A．in sight fB．by means fC．by way fD．in hpe f
49．A．sellB．streC．shareD．hide
50．A．examB．dreamC．stryD．night
51．A．quietB．nisyC．dangerusD．safe
52．A．kindB．pliteC．smartD．energetic
53．A．watchedB．emptiedC．filledD．discvered
54．A．driving arundB．walking ffC．playing byD．lking abut
55．A．prmiseB．differenceC．planD．rule
3. （广东省珠海市第三中学2023年高三试题）
After an 11-year career, Philadelphia-based barber Brennn Jnes decided t give back t his cmmunity. Withut a 21 f his wn, Jnes ffered free haircuts t the 22 n sidewalks and street cmers. With a “daily missin f giving back and 23 lve,” Jnes cmpleted as many as 20 haircuts a day, and 24 traveled t hmeless htspts like Camden, New Jersey.
One day in April 2017, a man named Sean Jhnsn 25 Jnes while he was ut cutting hair and asked him what he 26 t d during the cld winter. Jnes replied that he wuld 27 have t put ff Haircuts Fr Hmeless (HC4H). A few mnths later Jnes received a call frm Jhnsn 28 him t meet at his newly redecrated barbershp. He 29 him the keys and said, “If yu like it, it’s yurs.”
Cmpletely 30 by the stranger’s kindness, Jnes named his newly pened shp Phenmenn Perfectin.
Believing that “the greatest jy in life is being able t 31 thers, “Jnes will cntinue t hst haircuts fr the hmeless during weekly “Makever Mndays” where 32 can als enjy a free meal. “T us it’s just a haircut, 33 t them it’s s much mre. It’s a sense f self-esteem,” says Jnes.
The hmeless 34 is ften verlked, but nw there’s hpe fr them. Brennn Jnes might have been like an angel t the hmeless, but Sean Jhnsn ended up being an angel as well. With his 35 gift, Jnes can nw cntinue t help thse wh need help the mst.
21．A．hmeB．shpC．gardenD．bar
22．A．ldB．prC．hmelessD．rich
23．A．spreadingB．gatheringC．seekingD．winning
24．A．neverB．nceC．stillD．even
25．A．impressedB．accmpaniedC．guidedD．apprached
26．A．struggledB．prmisedC．plannedD．refused
27．A．prbablyB．eagerlyC．willinglyD．entirely
28．A．rderingB．askingC．requiringD．recmmending
29．A．returnedB．fetchedC．handedD．bught
30．A．mvedB．remindedC．amusedD．spnsred
31．A．inspireB．respectC．appreciateD．serve
32．A．emplyeesB．clientsC．assistantsD．partners
33．A．andB．butC．sD．r
34．A．cmmunityB．identityC．applicatinD．dnatin
35．A．expensiveB．traditinalC．amazingD．creative
4.（河北省石家庄市2023-2024学年石家庄市一中高三试题）
Kevin Hyde, wh has been sailing his whle life, recently invited Je DiTmmass t Flrida n his sailbat. The first part f their 21 went well, and they stpped fr a 22 in the Outer Banks.
That’s where things went 23 . Suddenly they fund themselves inside a heavy strm at sea. “I’ve never heard winds s bad my whle life! ” Je 24 . As the cean churned (剧烈翻滚) arund them, the 50-ft mast (桅杆) f the sailbat 25 , and their radis didn’t 26 either, leaving them at the mercy f the strmy sea.
When Kevin and Je’s families 27 tuch with them, they reprted them missing t the Cast Guard. Sn, a full 28 began, but rescuers weren’t even sure which 29 t start lking fr them.
Flating fr days with n mast, gas, r electricity, Kevin and Je prayed fr 30 . By the 10th day at sea, they were feeling mre 31 than ever.
Just when it seemed that all was lst, they gt 32 frm a huge internatinal ship called the Silver Muna. 33 an attentive crew member 34 the tiny sailbat. Captain Neeraj Chaudhary immediately stpped his ship. Rescuing the men was exciting fr all invlved and even the ship’s captain cried when the men were 35 abard his ship.
21．A．friendshipB．jurneyC．lifeD．day
22．A．mealB．discussinC．restD．plan
23．A．wrngB．badC．wildD．smth
24．A．recalledB．shutedC．thughtD．smelled
25．A．brke awayB．brke inC．brke utD．brke ff
26．A．replyB．wrkC．stpD．escape
27．A．keptB．fundC．leftD．lst
28．A．behavirB．searchC．discverD．inventin
29．A．persnB．batC．directinD．radi
30．A．rescueB．fdC．waterD．free
31．A．luckyB．regretfulC．excitedD．desperate
32．A．attacksB．helpC．emailsD．letters
33．A．LuckilyB．SrrwfullyC．InterestinglyD．Patiently
34．A．studiedB．designedC．destryedD．sptted
35．A．blwnB．expandedC．pulledD．exprted
（河北省沧州市联考2023-2024学年高三10月试题）
Mawsn was an Australian explrer and scientist wh explred the Antarctic with a team f fellw adventurers in 1912. His travels in the frzen cntinent brught him wrldwide 21 . In December f that year, Mawsn and tw ther 22 left the main base at Cmmnwealth Bay, 23 a 300-mile explratin int the central part f the cntinent t gather scientific data and samples. 24 fllwed.
One f the men, a yung British sldier named Belgrave Ninnis, 25 dwn an pen crack n a sledge, alng with several f their best dgs and many f the team’s supplies, dead. Fr several weeks, the tw thers, 26 with scurvy(坏血病)and ther 27 , struggled t return t camp, keeping living first n the 28 dgs, then n starvatin fd. 29 , Xavier Mertz, a Swiss muntaineer and skiing champin, died frm exhaustin, starvatin and pssible pisnusness frm eating dgs’ livers.
30 t return with the research data, Mawsn 31 the elements fr 30 days. Finally he returned t the 32 in February f 1913, extremely thin, frst-bitten and exhausted-nly t 33 he had missed the ship rescuing the rest f the 34 by hurs. Mawsn was regarded as a survivr her. Fr his achievements as an explrer and scientist, he was knighted(封爵)in 1914. In additin t his ther 35 , Mawsn edited and cntributed t the 22-vlume Reprts f Australasian Antarctic Expeditins.
21．A．praiseB．trustC．wrryD．criticism
22．A．celebritiesB．explrersC．athletesD．astrnmers
23．A．putting ffB．shwing ffC．kicking ffD．letting ff
24．A．WndersB．BnusesC．FrtunesD．Disasters
25．A．tkB．fellC．lkedD．wandered
26．A．adjustedB．circulatedC．infectedD．cnfused
27．A．curesB．disabilitiesC．errrsD．illnesses
28．A．remainingB．wildC．fierceD．hunting
29．A．UltimatelyB．NeverthelessC．TemprarilyD．Meanwhile
30．A．DiscuragedB．RelievedC．DeterminedD．Frightened
31．A．cmbinedB．battledC．cntainedD．intrduced
32．A．centerB．nrmalC．baseD．campus
33．A．predictB．discverC．cmplainD．explain
34．A．passengersB．witnessesC．rescuersD．crew
35．A．achievementsB．referencesC．servicesD．subjects
6.（湖南省百所学校2023-2024学年高三联考试题）
Rushing ver t take a picture with Mickey Muse, Emma Sinclair, frm Australia, smiled at the camera and said, “I can’t 21 t tell Grandpa abut this.” In 2015, she came t the US t fulfill her dream f visiting Disney Wrld in Flrida. Her grandfather, Spike, and she shared a 22 f Disney and he wanted her t cme there.
There was anther 23 fr her trip. At three years ld, she was diagnsed with neurfibrmatsis (神经纤维瘤病), which caused tumurs (肿瘤) t 24 in the brain and nerves. After age 15, she required many surgeries t receive treatment fr the disease, but she 25 life and entered university.
She lved children, but she decided nt t have children, 26 f passing n the disease t them. 27 , she became a part-time wrker and cared fr 40 kids, giving her such 28 . She wanted t make each mment 29 , which was why she went travelling.
In 2 020, a 30 tumur was fund in her brain. She 31 the use f her right hand frm the surgery. She had t learn t get arund with the assistance f a wheelie walker as her 32 was affected, and teach herself t d basic tasks with her left hand.
Thugh her treatment fr the tumur remains nging, she has lts t 33 . She has welcmed a Cavdle int her life, training it t be her service dg in case her cnditin 34 . She hpes her stry can remind thers that n matter hw hard life is, we have t face it 35 .
21．A．arrangeB．stpC．claimD．wait
22．A．landB．histryC．lveD．ppularity
23．A．matchB．reasnC．chargeD．admiratin
24．A．frmB．adaptC．jinD．take
25．A．did away withB．gt n withC．came up withD．ended up with
26．A．prudB．afraidC．ashamedD．certain
27．A．As a resultB．On averageC．In a wrdD．In general
28．A．reslutinB．presentatinC．infrmatinD．satisfactin
29．A．sincereB．luckyC．relevantD．traditinal
30．A．simpleB．seriusC．regularD．relative
31．A．lstB．develpedC．avidedD．hid
32．A．characterB．backgrundC．spiritD．mvement
33．A．expectB．abandnC．cnsultD．recall
34．A．wrksB．reducesC．wrsensD．imprves
35．A．sensitivelyB．casuallyC．frmallyD．psitively
7.（河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三综测试题）
I was waiting in a checkut line. A wman and tw bys were ahead f me. At the cash desk, a white-haired man had begun t 21 his gds. Then came the 22 . Smetimes it’s a custmer with multiple cupns (优惠券), r smene wh frgt t 23 a piece f fruit. Fair enugh. One waited.
But tday, it was smething else. The man didn’t have 24 mney. S he began the prcess f chsing which 25 t keep and which t hand back. He 26 ver each ne befre keeping r abandning it. We waited. Lnger lines surged ahead.
Eventually, his 27 came t an end. The man turned back t us as he left, 28 and aplgetic. We 29 ff his chagrin (懊恼). It culd happen t anyne.
But I had n idea just hw 30 the family f three ahead f me were until their turn came. The wman asked the cashier t add all the 31 gds t her bill as quickly as pssible. Then the tw bys 32 thrugh the exit with the small bag f grceries. When they returned, it was clear that their missin had been 33 .
Then I realized all it tk t witness this flash f 34 was waiting a little lnger in a checkut line. I culd have caught the bus. But I felt s 35 n my feet that I walked hme instead.
21．A．bagB．listC．checkD．receive
22．A．questinB．barrierC．difficultyD．cnflict
23．A．fetchB．sliceC．weighD．taste
24．A．adequateB．pcketC．extraD．bnus
25．A．tlsB．itemsC．drinksD．snacks
26．A．dubtedB．glancedC．shiftedD．paused
27．A．delayB．evaluatinC．checkupD．selectin
28．A．thrilledB．anxiusC．embarrassedD．satisfied
29．A．blewB．wavedC．cutD．kicked
30．A．helplessB．sympatheticC．patientD．annyed
31．A．expensiveB．thrwn-awayC．left-behindD．majr
32．A．dashedB．slippedC．walkedD．mved
33．A．accmplishedB．failedC．pstpneD．started
34．A．tendernessB．curageC．kindnessD．tlerance
35．A．fastB．heavyC．clumsyD．light
（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）
A wman is vlunteering in ashelter. It all started because she missed her wn 41 .
Sandy was at a lss when her belved Angus died last year — terribly lnely, yet nt quite 42 fr a new dg in her life. 43 , she decided t vlunteer at the lcal animal shelter and spend sme quality time with furry friends wh, like her, were 44 their ld buddies (伙伴).
Remembering that her dg had lved being read t, she brught alng a 45 there.
It's nw been 18 mnths sinceSandy first began 46 her chair beside the dg huse. Shelter wrkers say it really calms dwn the dgs, but Sandy says it des mre 47 t her than it des t the dgs.
Sandy was 48 that phts f her reading t dgs were spreading n the Internet until the media started calling. Kathleen, a fellw shelter vlunteer was s tuched by the sight f her 49 t an ld dg that she tk a pht and psted it n the Internet. She was s 50 with the dgs — I watched her read t several — and they just lved being 51 by her, "Kathleen said.
Inspired by Sandy's style f 52 , the shelter has annunced that a reading marathn is being 53 fr next September. The plan is t get kids in the neighbrhd 54 in reading t the animals, with the added benefit f reading practice fr the tw-leggers, alng with plenty f friendly 55 fr the fur-leggers.
41．A．husbandB．kidC．dgD．animal
42．A．readyB．freeC．srryD．grateful
43．A．HweverB．MeanwhileC．BesidesD．Therefre
44．A．cmfrtingB．admiringC．missingD．helping
45．A．tyB．bkC．cameraD．pht
46．A．settling intB．stealing intC．heading frD．lking fr
47．A．dutyB．wrkC．gdD．wrng
48．A．uneasyB．unsureC．unhappyD．unaware
49．A．readingB．attendingC．wavingD．whispering
50．A．cntentB．patientC．strictD．careful
51．A．interviewedB．trainedC．pettedD．phtgraphed
52．A．teachingB．livingC．thinkingD．vlunteering
53．A．acceptedB．predictedC．recrdedD．rganized
54．A．invlvedB．experiencedC．unitedD．relaxed
55．A．cmpetitinB．cmpanyC．serviceD．advice
（2024届四川省成都树德中学高三零诊模拟试题）
D yu believe just a simple delivery culd change a stranger’s life frever? Well, when 21-year-ld Anabelle 21 sme fd using DrDash, she 22 started a chain f events. It started when her drbell camera gave her a 23 f an elderly man delivering her fd. He was clearly 24 , but he still 25 t get the jb dne. And it 26 Anabelle’s heart. T help him ut, she gave him a $30 tip n a $21 rder — but that was just the start f her 27 .
After a TikTk she 28 f the delivery went viral, Anabelle became 29 t use the attentin t raise mney fr this man. But first, she had t find him. Against all dds, she tried 30 DrDash t get his infrmatin and kept psting 31 n TikTk.
Finally, Anabelle knew this sweet man’s name: Kerry. And 32 he’s nrmally very private, she had the 33 t get mre infrmatin f him. At 71 years ld, Kerry has yet t have the pprtunity t 34 . His wife died in 2011, and his tw disabled sns are 35 his care. He wrks as a driver and that incme desn’t 36 his life. His recent health 37 have even made things mre difficult. Anabelle shared his stry n GFundMe where it slwly 38 surely began t reach cuntless peple mved by Kerry’s struggles. Befre they 39 it, news utlets arund the wrld were sharing Kerry’s stry. And nw, ver a mnth later, ver $107K has been raised!
“I can’t begin t 40 the amunt f supprt frm acrss the wrld! This is life changing fr Kerry and beynd what I culd ever imagine!” Anabelle wrte.
21．A．rderedB．madeC．recrdedD．depsited
22．A．apparentlyB．uncnsciuslyC．typicallyD．cnstantly
23．A．senseB．turnverC．viewD．ttal
24．A．strugglingB．awkwardC．ridiculusD．terrifying
25．A．frcedB．attemptedC．allwedD．managed
26．A．struckB．gaveC．hadD．played
27．A．plitenessB．genersityC．satisfactinD．ambitin
28．A．sentB．paidC．fueledD．psted
29．A．gratefulB．excitedC．determinedD．energetic
30．A．discveringB．cmmunicatingC．cntactingD．investing
31．A．phtsB．updatesC．predictinsD．stries
32．A．even whenB．even asC．even afterD．even thugh
33．A．privilegeB．effrtC．challengeD．reward
34．A．turn dwnB．slw dwnC．calm dwnD．get dwn
35．A．abveB．inC．underD．beynd
36．A．spendB．payC．takeD．cver
37．A．habitsB．discveriesC．issuesD．burdens
38．A．butB．andC．rD．if
39．A．receivedB．understdC．metD．knew
40．A．understandB．describeC．repeatD．quit
（四川省成都外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）
The mst imprtant lessn I learned in high schl had nthing t d with maths r American histry. It came at graduatin, several minutes befre I left Miramnte High Schl.
I was rather shy back then, cntent t 21 arund with my few friends and t cncentrate n my 22 . I was ding s well that by the end f senir year I had perfect scres and enugh 23 t g t cllege.
But my gd recrd sn became a 24 t my well-being. In early June f senir year, the headmaster called me int his ffice. He asked me t give a leave-taking speech at graduatin. I lked at him, my heart 25 fast. This was the 26 fr my hard wrk? I said smething, but nt very clearly, and hurried away frm the ffice.
I was 27 abut the decisin, finally agreeing t cmprmise. I wasn’t the nly speaker — I wuld 28 the hnr with five ther students. Still, it was dubtful whether the task was 29 me. Hw in the wrld wuld I give a speech t hundreds f peple?
Graduatin day sn arrived and, as 30 , I was nervus. I’d been practicing my speech fr days, and I had it 31 . But I had never been s 32 in my life. The first half hur f the ceremny passed, and then my 33 came. My name was annunced. I managed t reach the platfrm withut falling dwn. But within minutes, I finished my speech, 34 back t my seat and feeling unsatisfied with my perfrmance.
Nw I still have the 35 f that speech. My vice trembled a little, but 36 it was clear and strng. I’m prud f that tape. I achieved smething I’d never 37 — I spke in frnt f hundreds f peple. 38 I didn’t realize it at the time, the successful cmpletin f that speech gave me the 39 t participate in class at cllege, t give ral reprts, and t eventually break free f my 40 .
I never wuld have chsen t give a speech at graduatin. But I am glad I did. I knw it may well turn ut t be ne f my shining mments.
21．A．hangB．lkC．turnD．run
22．A．charactersB．interestsC．gamesD．subjects
23．A．mneyB．creditsC．timeD．standards
24．A．luckB．benefitC．fearD．slutin
25．A．burningB．breakingC．achingD．beating
26．A．punishmentB．rewardC．arrangementD．sympathy
27．A．dubtfulB．ptimisticC．generusD．hesitant
28．A．shareB．bringC．spareD．give
29．A．abutB．frC．upnD．beynd
30．A．knwnB．hpedC．expectedD．planned
31．A．thrwnB．printedC．memrizedD．cmpleted
32．A．interestedB．terrifiedC．excitedD．disappinted
33．A．mmentB．clayC．chanceD．decisin
34．A．passingB．handingC．headingD．returning
35．A．pictureB．tapeC．paperD．wrd
36．A．partiallyB．immediatelyC．franklyD．mstly
37．A．dreamedB．madeC．decidedD．requested
38．A．BecauseB．WhenC．AlthughD．Unless
39．A．respectB．cnfidenceC．freedmD．excuse
40．A．shynessB．prideC．stupidityD．curage
（2023年江苏省南京市第一中学高三试题）
Many cities arund the wrld tday are heavily plluted. Careless methds f prductin and 41 f cnsumer demands fr envirnment friendly prducts have 42 the pllutin prblem. One 43 is that millins f tns f glass, paper, plastic, and metal cntainers are prduced, and these are difficult t get rid f.
44 , tday, mre and mre cnsumers are chsing “green” and demanding that the prducts they buy shuld be safe fr the envirnment. 45 they buy a prduct, they ask questins like these: “Will this shamp damage the envirnment?” “Can this metal cntainer be 46 r can it nly be used nce?”
A recent study shwed that tw 47 five adults nw cnsider the envirnmental safety f a prduct befre they buy it. This means that cmpanies must nw change the 48 they make and sell their prducts t make sure that they are “green,” that is, friendly t the envirnment.
Only a few years ag, it was impssible t find green prducts in supermarkets, but nw there are hundreds. Sme supermarket prducts 49 labels t shw that the prduct is green. Sme cmpanies emphasize that their prducts are clean and safe in their advertising and have made it their main selling 50 .
The 51 fr a safer and cleaner envirnment is making cmpanies rethink 52 they d business. N lnger will the public accept the ld 53 f “Buy it, use it, thrw it away and frget it.” The public 54 is still here, and cmpanies are 55 their act gradually.
41．A．partB．lackC．ltsD．varieties
42．A．applied tB．cntributed tC．expsed tD．devted t
43．A．pssibilityB．chanceC．resultD．effect
44．A．TherefreB．FurthermreC．SimilarlyD．Hwever
45．A．AfterB．ThughC．BefreD．Unless
46．A．reusedB．safeC．friendlyD．returned
47．A．fB．nC．frmD．ut f
48．A．rhymeB．wayC．sectinD．branch
49．A．carryB．takeC．includeD．make
50．A．advantageB．techniqueC．pintD．attractin
51．A．cncernB．hpeC．careD．plan
52．A．whatB．hwC．whetherD．when
53．A．sayingB．trustC．attitudeD．fashin
54．A．pressureB．pleasureC．discussinD．interest
55．A．enlargingB．sharingC．cleaningD．imprving
12.（江苏省盐城市、南京市2022年高三试题）
Mil is a rescue dg, adpted by 20-year-ld Makayla Swift. One mrning in Nvember 2021, Swift pened her frnt dr and Mil 21 running. “I culdn’t catch him,” she said.
Mil ran t a huse acrss the street. He seemed 22 with this huse, s he ran t the ne next dr, Swift n his 23 .
When it started scratching (抓挠) n the frnt dr, Swift was 24 . Nt everyne wants a 25 dg n their prperty. But as she tried t 26 Mil away, she culd hear a sund cming thrugh an pen upstairs windw. It was a vice crying “Help!”
Hurs earlier, Sherry Starr, 85, had just 27 arund 4 am. “All f a sudden, standing there between the tilet and the bathtub, I 28 .” she said, “I went dwn hard n the flr.” “I culd nt mve at all,” said Starr, wh was 29 between the tilet and the bathtub, Starr was feeling 30 all ver, but mre than anything, she was scared. “I’m thinking: I’m just ging t die here.”
Her best 31 , she decided, was t listen fr the letter carrier in the afternn. Fr the next few hurs, Starr 32 crying: “Help! Help! Help!"
“Her vice was very 33 ,” said Swift. “Yu had t be right n the spt t hear Mrs. Starr cry fr 34 unless yu were Mil, wh had 35 heard Starr the instant I had pened the wn frnt dr.” Swift called 911 and sn medical staff helped her ut.
21．A．tk ffB．cleared fC．came arundD．wandered arund
22．A．cncernedB．annyedC．impressedD．delighted
23．A．tailB．rightC．backD．frnt
24．A．depressedB．inspiredC．amusedD．embarrassed
25．A．cuteB．faithfulC．strangeD．gentle
26．A．sendB．turnC．dragD．thrw
27．A．calmed dwnB．lain dwnC．sat upD．risen up
28．A．divedB．delayedC．skippedD．slipped
29．A．fundB．stuckC．hiddenD．placed
30．A．painB．easeC．strengthD．anger
31．A．betB．resultC．rleD．guess
32．A．imaginedB．regrettedC．practicedD．stpped
33．A．familiarB．clearC．sftD．different
34．A．freedmB．mercyC．peaceD．help
35．A．eventuallyB．apparentlyC．randmlyD．frequently
13.（浙江省浙南名校联盟2023年高三试题）
As temperatures drpped during the deadly New Yrk blizzard(暴风雪), Jay Withey’s truck was running lw n fuel s he was left 21 in Cheektwaga, New Yrk, n December 23. Instead f waiting fr rescue, he 22 : he decided t seek 23 by breaking ne f the windws t get them inside as he began t 24 mre peple stuck utdrs with nwhere t g The schl alarm went ff, 25 plice fficials were unable t reach the schl during the strm. He als left the frnt dr pen s thers culd make their way inside. Once inside, he pened the kitchen dr and grabbed just the 26 fd t feed peple. The grup 27 indrs fr abut 24 hurs and left the next mrning. As the strm 28 , Withey fund a snwblwer (吹雪机) inside the schl and helped peple dig ut their cars. He 29 helping 24 peple during the strm. Befre leaving, he left a nte 30 fr breaking int the schl and explaining his 31 .
On December 29, the plice psted n their scial media asking fr help in seeking the her, a man wh assisted several peple 32 the blizzard. They wanted t thank him fr “his 33 actins that saved peple’s lives.”
Of curse, n 34 are expected t be made against Withey fr bursting in. “The selflessness that peple 35 is what western New Yrk is really prud f,” cncluded the Plice spkespersn.
21．A．trappedB．buriedC．ccupiedD．injured
22．A．std stillB．tk actinC．pulled inD．mved n
23．A．frtunateB．assistanceC．directinD．shelter
24．A．waitB．meetC．gatherD．chse
25．A．becauseB．thughC．butD．and
26．A．necessaryB．deliciusC．freshD．healthy
27．A．playedB．sufferedC．stayedD．hesitated
28．A．blewB．clearedC．burstD．raged
29．A．brught abutB．called ffC．carried utD．ended up
30．A．appreciatingB．excusingC．aplgizingD．applying
31．A．requestB．situatinC．changeD．plan
32．A．beyndB．ffC．thrughD．under
33．A．hericB．deliberateC．secretD．united
34．A．cmplaintsB．cmmentsC．awardsD．charges
35．A．cultivatedB．recgnizedC．exhibitedD．nticed
（河南省TOP二十名校2023-2024学年高三调研试题）
Tday my friend accmpanied me t the bus statin. It just 21 that there was a bus at the statin waiting fr peple t get n. We 22 and crssed the rad. Befre I gt n the bus my friend had t take smething frm my bag, which tk a little bit f time. The cnductr was patient enugh t wait withut urging me t 23 as ther cnductrs usually d. I was 24 by him.
The bus mved ff and the cnductr began 25 the passengers. Mst f them were giving him big ntes. It was at the mrning rush hur. He had all the rights t 26 t the passengers abut the big mney ntes, but nt a wrd frm his muth came ut. He just 27 received the big ntes and tried t find 28 fr them. When he 29 me, I nticed he had a 30 with his feet, making him lk different. Mst disabled peple are always 31 and lk wrried. This ne really impressed me and left me with a smiley heart.
I was reminded by this 32 cnductr that cmplaining is nt a gd 33 , but a waste f energy. It just makes things wrse. It wuld be better t accept the 34 and t stay calm. That wuld 35 yu and peple arund.
21．A．shwedB．prvedC．happenedD．appeared
22．A．escapedB．hesitatedC．pausedD．waved
23．A．hurry upB．take ffC．cme backD．g arund
24．A．blamedB．amazedC．savedD．wakened
25．A．chargingB．callingC．fllwingD．visiting
26．A．turnB．cmplainC．respndD．listen
27．A．lazilyB．secretlyC．kindlyD．unwillingly
28．A．changeB．fdC．awardsD．excuses
29．A．cmfrtedB．answeredC．interruptedD．apprached
30．A．memryB．prblemC．jkeD．reply
31．A．prudB．creativeC．mdyD．hnest
32．A．sadB．flishC．calmD．new
33．A．supprtB．studyC．luckD．plicy
34．A．startB．factC．wishD．relief
35．A．benefitB．shckC．trainD．test
15.（福建省龙岩第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）
Vlunteering has been a way f life fr me fr the past five years since I was fifteen.
In 2020 I 21 with a newly funded scial enterprise, which 22 cking lessns fr visually impaired (视障) trainee chefs. I abslutely lved it as it invlved meaningful 23 with peple and I was fully 24 thrughut the entire time I was there. This was unlike sme ther types f vlunteering, which may invlve mstly behind-the-scenes wrk that can get 25 after a while.
We called urselves “sighted assistants” and each f us was 26 with a visually impaired trainee chef. As a vlunteer, I wuld walk with the trainee t the Enabling Village 27 , and then ensure their 28 as they learned t ck a new dish. This included helping them 29 the psitin f the sink, ensuring prper use f electrical appliances, 30 biling and ht bjects, as well as being careful with knives amng ther things.
Being there with them made me truly 31 hw difficult life can be when yu are 32 r cmpletely blind. Every tiny task 33 massive effrt. There are s many peple with 34 , I realised. While medicine still des nt have the pwer t cure all f these cnditins, we are never shrt f ways t empwer these individuals by making life 35 and mre meaningful fr them.
21．A．metB．cperatedC．startedD．vlunteered
22．A．learnedB．tkC．cnductedD．prepared
23．A．interactinB．appintmentC．greetingD．cnflict
24．A．cnfusedB．engagedC．surprisedD．disturbed
25．A．prmisingB．frighteningC．challengingD．bring
26．A．facedB．cmparedC．pairedD．equipped
27．A．lessnB．enterpriseC．rmD．kitchen
28．A．satisfactinB．safetyC．pleasureD．success
29．A．leave utB．miss utC．figure utD．pint ut
30．A．avidingB．tuchingC．apprachingD．feeling
31．A．appreciateB．imagineC．predictD．think
32．A．temprarilyB．partlyC．accidentallyD．riginally
33．A．simplifiesB．causesC．takesD．ffers
34．A．disabilitiesB．difficultiesC．determinatinD．pwer
35．A．luckierB．tugherC．happierD．easier