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辽宁省营口市鲅鱼圈区2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题（含答案）
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这是一份辽宁省营口市鲅鱼圈区2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末考试英语试题（含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了听力，用所给词的适当形式填空，阅读与表达，书面表达根据要求完成作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）Hw lng has Anna had the pet？
A.Fr three mnths.
B.Fr three days.
C.Fr three weeks.
2．（1分）When did the curses start？
A.On June 30th.
B.On July 1st.
C.On July 31st.
3．（1分）Where have astrnauts been？
A.T Mars and the mn.
B.T Mars.
C.T the mn.
4．（1分）Why desn't Betty have many friends？
A.Because she is new.
B.Because she is shy.
C.Because she is lnely.
5．（1分）What des Zhang Li d？
A.A presenter.
B.A teacher.
C.An actress.
（二）听短对话回答问题，录音播放两遍。（满分5分，每题1分）
6．（2分）（1）Where might the tw speakers be？
A.In the clthes shp.
B.In the museum.
C.In the kitchen.
（2）What des the man dislike？
A.Pizza.
B.Cheese.
C.Ckies.
7．（3分）（1）What's the matter with the man？
A.He has a fever.
B.He has a headache.
C.He has a stmach ache.
（2）Hw lng has he been like this？
A.Fr tw days.
B.Fr three days.
C.Since Saturday.
（3）What shuld the man d t be better？
A.Eat gd breakfast.
B.Eat less fast fd.
C.Have enugh sleep.
（三）听长对话回答问题，录音播放两遍。（满分5分，每题1分）
8．（5分）（1）Where d they visit？
A.The Beijing Z.
B.The Beihai Park.
C.The Beijing Statin.
（2）Why can the man hear the birds singing？
A.Because it's quiet.
B.Because he likes birds.
C.Because birds are everywhere.
（3）What des the wman think f the lake？
A.Nt bad.
B.Beautiful.
C.Nice and cl.
（4）Why can't they swim in the lake？
A.Because the water is cld.
B.Because it is dangerus.
C.Because it is rainy.
（5）Where will they have a picnic？
A.At the tp f the hill.
B.At the ft f the hill.
C.By the lake.
（四）听短文回答问题，录音播放两遍。（满分5分，每题1分）
9．（5分）（1）When culd peple watch Tm and Jerry？
A.Frm the 1940s.
B.Frm the 1930s.
C.Frm the 1920s.
（2）Wh is Tm？
A.The writer.
B.The muse.
C.The cat.
（3）Why did the cat lead the muse t dangerus places？
A.T catch him.
B.T play with him.
C.T enjy the fd.
（4）When did Peter find this cartn？
A.At the age f 3.
B.At the age f4.
C.At the age f 8.
（5）Hw des the speaker like the cartn？
A.Tiring.
B.Bring.
C.Interesting.
二、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题8分，满分24分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
10．（8分） This is a map f ur schl library.Read it carefully，and it will be helpful t yu.
（1）If Tny，a student，wants t read a histry bk，where can he g？
A.Scial Science Rm.
B.Natural Science Rm.
C.Special Reading Rm.
D.Infrmatin Desk Service.
（2）Linda wants t read bks abut physics and chemistry，she can visit .
①Natural Science Rm
②Readers Desk Service
③Scial Science Rm
④E﹣bk Rm
A.③④
B.①②④
C.①④
D.①②③
（3）Yu can n the first flr f the right building.
A.brrw sme art bks
B.read e﹣bks fr free
C.ask infrmatin Desk fr help
D.receive sme free drinks
（4）The text is prbably frm a .
A.travel guide
B.science reprt
C.schl magazine
D.sprts newspaper
11．（8分） My brther Jhn always dreamed f hitting it big and becming rich vernight.Every week，he'd buy lttery（彩票）tickets，hping fr a bit f luck，But luck never seemed t be n his side Feeling sad，he'd tear up the tickets and put them int his pcket.
As April Fls' Day gt clser，I culdn't wait t play a jke n him.I went t a stre and gt sme fake（假的） lttery tickets.On the mrning f April 1，while Jhn was glued t the TV，waiting fr the lttery results，I carefully cut ut sme numbers frm the fake tickets t match the winning nes.Then，I quietly placed the ticket pieces int his jacket pcket.
But Jhn didn't check his tickets right away."It's Sunday，and he's gt a lt f time."I thught t myself.He mved arund the huse and did sme cleaning.After that he finally remembered t check his jacket.When he pulled ut the pieces f paper with the winning numbers，he shuted at the tp f his vice."Alex，yu wn't believe it!I just wn the lttery!" "Really？Hw lucky yu are!"I said，trying hard nt t laugh.Jhn danced arund happily，and I watched.But sn I culdn't keep the jke ging any lnger.
Then he ran after me，as he was mad but laughing all the time.Frm then n，Jhn didn't buy any "April fls!"I shuted.After knwing it was all a jke，Jhn's excitement turned t death lttery tickets.
Even after s many years，it is still ne f the funniest mments fr us.
（1）What des the underlined phrase "tear un" mean？
A.Put away.
B.Break int pieces.
C.Mark n.
D.Cry ver.
（2）When the writer was cutting the tickets，Jhn was .
A.watching TV
B.ding sme cleaning
C.buying the lttery
D.lking fr his jacket
（3）When Jhn learned the truth，he .
A.gt very excited and danced arund happily
B.shuted angrily and ran after the writer
C.didn't believe it at first but sn accepted it
D.gt mad and gave the writer a big fight
（4）What's the main idea f the passage？
A.T talk abut the cleverness f the writer.
B.T tell Jhn's dream f winning the lttery.
C.T shw the experience f the tw brthers.
D.T describe hw t celebrate April Fls' Day.
12．（8分） Have yu ever seen a bird fly int a building？Nw，a grup f students frm Class 6，Grade 8 at Shenzhen Baan Hangrui Middle Schl，Guangdng，are wrking t help the birds and learn mre abut this prblem.
In March，they set up a team t study bird cllisins（鸟撞）."Every mrning，we walk arund buildings with large glass befre 9 am.That is the peak（高峰）time fr bird activity."Feng Yngyin，14，tld Teens.If they see a bird that has hit a building，they take phts f the bird as well as the area arund it.Then，they put the phts nt an app called Bitracks.Scientists can use the infrmatin t d mre study.
The students' careful watching f the birds has als made the schl think abut mving the basketball curt（场地）.That's because it is an area with many plants and birds."Once we fund a fallen bird's nest（果） in the area and put it back.We als set up a camera，"said 14﹣year﹣ld Lan Zijia.Using the camera，they saw that many students went int the area t get their balls."We tld the schl abut this，and the schl has put a line t prtect the plants and birds.We might have t d mre things in the future."Lan said.
Since March，the team has dne 416 studies，fund five bird cllisins and saved ne bird."I feel prud f what we have dne and want t keep helping birds and peple live tgether peacefully."said 13﹣year﹣ld Li Yinu.
（1）When students see a bird cllisin， .
A.they put the bird back in its nest
B.they bring the scientists t the area
C.they d their best t drive the bird away
D.they take phts and put them nt an app
（2）The schl wants t mve the basketball curt t .
A.build mre nests fr birds
B.prtect the plants and birds
C.give students mre space
D.set up a camera
（3）Accrding t Li Yimu，the team is .
A.spending a mnth learning t watch birds
B.wrking t make an app abut bird activities
C.helping birds and peple live in peace
D.asking the schl t d mre things
（4）Which shws the structure f the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
13．（8分） It can be really awkward（尴尬的）if smene sees yu talking t yurself.But dn't feel bad abut it!Talking t yurself actually has a lt f advantages.
Yu prbably knw that thinking is gd fr the brain. （1） Speaking ut lud is like shwing this quiet inner（内心的） speech.It can help us d better in different areas like schl，sprts and wrk.
（2） A study invited 72 tennis players t take part in sme matches.Researchers put the players int tw grups：ne grup that said nthing while playing，and the ther that talked t themselves while playing.They fund that the self﹣talkers shwed mre cnfidence and played better than thse in the silent grup.
Talking t yurself，especially in the third persn，can als help us manage bad feelings. "Referring t（指代） yurself in the third persn leads peple t think abut themselves mre. （3） "said Jasn Mser，a prfessr frm Michigan State University，US.This can help us see things in a different way，especially when we're feeling sad r angry.
Self﹣talk als helps imprve memry（记忆力）.Researchers tested fur different ways t memrize things：reading silently，reading alud，listening t smene else read and listening t a recrding f neself reading.Thse wh read ut lud recalled the infrmatin the best，researchers said in their study. （4）
D yu ften talk t yurself？
三、完形填空（满分10分）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（10分） Lily was a cheerful girl.She always had a big smile n her face.One day，she （1） an ld man，Grumble，sitting beside a river.The ld man lked sad.Lily wanted t make him smile，s she walked up t him with a friendly greeting."Gd mrning，Mr.Grumble! （2） the lng face？" she asked.
Grumble said，"What's there t be happy abut，yung ne？Life is full f trubles."Lily laughed and replied，"Trubles are like big and （3） thundercluds（雷雨云）， just like cluds，they pass，making way fr the sun t shine again.Yu （4） try lking n the bright side!"
Lily made a bet（打赌）with Grumble，saying，"I bet I can make yu smile by the end f the day."Grumble agreed with her，"Yu're welcme t try，（5） it wn't be easy."
Fr the rest f the day，Lily did all kinds f funny and silly things t （6） Grumble culd laugh.She tld jkes，sang like nbdy was watching，and even made faces.Hwever，Grumble was still unhappy （7） her.As the sun began t set，Lily decided t give it ne last try.She tk a deep breath and brke int a jyus dance.
Surprisingly，Grumble culdn't help it.He let ut a chuckle（咯咯笑），and then （8） .Befre he knew it，he was laughing heartily，his sadness giving way t happiness.Lily wn the bet，but mre （9） ，she shwed Grumble that becming cheerful was nt difficult.
Happiness is a （10） .We can find it when we chse t see the brighter side f life.
第二部分非选择题（共48分）四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
15．（1分）﹣﹣May I speak t Nick？﹣﹣Srry，he's （g） t Paris and will be back in 2 weeks．
16．（1分）We all knw that the sun （rise） in the east．
17．（1分）﹣What's mm cking in the kitchen？
﹣Fish，I guess.Hw （nice） it smells!I can't wait t have a try.
18．（1分） （wake） Tim up quickly，and it's time fr us t travel arund the city.
19．（1分）﹣I hear there is a new teacher in yur class.
﹣Yeah，he teaches （we） maths and he is strict but friendly.
20．（1分）﹣Hw t learn English well，Tny？
﹣I think yu shuld practise （use） it mre.
21．（1分）﹣What d yu think f this sng？
﹣It's s beautiful that I （listen） t it many times.
22．（1分）﹣Hw is Betty？
﹣She is much better after a lng （ill） because she began t take exercise.
五、语篇填空（满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
23．（10分） During the past winter vacatin，my family spent ur New Year in Jingdezhen，Jiangxi，which is famus fr its prcelain（磁） culture.
We visited a museum that shwed us hw prcelain is made.On （1） （we） way there，we fund smething special.All the streetlights were cvered in prcelain.Even the rubbish bins were made f prcelain.We were （2） （surprise） at their creativity.At the museum，we learned abut hw t make prcelain. （3） （ne），the prcelain clay（陶土） needs t be shaped int smething.Then，the craftsmen（手艺人） use a special paint called ceramic glaze（陶轴） （4） （draw） n its surface. （5） （final），the craftsmen put the pieces int a kiln（窑） and burn them at a very high temperature fr 12 t 24 hurs.The prcelain can be taken ut after it cls dwn.
As the saying ges，success nly cmes thrugh hard wrk.It's easy t see （6） making prcelain takes lts f time.But the craftsmen's hard wrk has resulted in beautiful wrks.On （7） last day f ur trip，we went t Taxichuan Ceramic Art Avenue.Many prcelain（8） （lve） were there making their wn prcelain wrks.Turists walked thrugh the market and picked ut pieces they liked.As we walked thrugh the area，we nt nly （9） （chse） gifts but als enjyed this histric art.
I can nw understand why Jingdezhen city is called "Prcelain Capital".It is because（10） the lcal peple's deep lve fr prcelain.Their lve makes them care abut prcelain and share this wnderful traditinal culture with the wrld.
六、阅读与表达（满分10分）
24．（10分） Wherever China's natinal flag is raised，there is the pride f the Chinese peple.Between June 3 and 4，the Chang'e 6 lunar prbe（月球探测器） shwed ur natinal flag n the mn's far side（月球背面）.This is the first flag f any cuntry t fly there!
The flag uses very cl technlgy（科技）.It is made f Xuanwu rck.The rck is cmmn n Earth.Yu can find it in many places.Peple ften make the rck int flrs and rads.
The rck fr making the flag cmes frm Hebei.Scientists first crushed（碾碎） and melted the rck.Then，they made it int very thin threads（线），even thinner than yur hair!They wve （编织） these threads tgether t make a flag abut the size f a piece f A4 paper.
Althugh the flag is made f rck，it is nt heavy.It's just a little heavier than fur table tennis balls.It culd last ver 10，000 years n the mn，because it can stand up t heat，cld and it's hard t break，said Zhu Changyi，ne f the scientists wh made the flag.
The Chang'e 6 als gt the first lunar rcks frm the far side f the mn.In ding that，it made a mark that lks like the Chinese character"zhng".Nw，the Chang'e 6 prbe，carrying the rck，is n its way hme.
（1）Where did the Chang'e 6 lunar prbe shw the natinal flag？
（2）Hw big is the flag？
（3）Why culd the flag last lng n the mn？
（4）Where else can yu see the natinal flag？Hw d yu feel abut seeing the natinal flag？
七、书面表达（满分20分）根据要求完成作文。
25．（20分）假如你叫李华。你最喜欢的英语杂志公布了下一期的谈论话题一友谊。你对此很感兴趣，准备进行投稿。内容包括：
（1）Hw did yur friendship begin？
（2）What can yu learn frm each ther？
注意：
（1）词数80﹣100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear editr，
I think everyne needs friendship.I have a friend.__________
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案
二、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题8分，满分24分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
10．【答案】ACBC
11．【答案】BACC
12．【答案】DBCA
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
13．【答案】BDAC
三、完形填空（满分10分）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．【答案】DCBCC ABDCB
第二部分非选择题（共48分）四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
15．【答案】gne
16．【答案】rises
17．【答案】nice
18．【答案】Wake
19．【答案】us
20．【答案】using
21．【答案】have listened
22．【答案】illness
五、语篇填空（满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
23．【答案】（1）ur（2）surprised（3）First（4）t draw（5）Finally（6）that（7）the（8）lvers（9）chse（10）f
六、阅读与表达（满分10分）
24．【答案】（1）On the mn's far side.
（2）It's A4 paper size.
（3）Because it can stand up t heat，cld and it's hard t break.
（4）At Tiananmen Square.I was excited t see the natinal flag.
七、书面表达（满分20分）根据要求完成作文。
25．【答案】Dear editr，
I think everyne needs friendship.I have a friend.I met Peter in primary schl.We fund urselves sitting next t each ther.At first we were just friends at schl，but as we grew lder，we started ding ther things tgether.We wuld spend time at each ther's huses at the weekend，and ur parents tk us away n hliday tgether.We were like brthers almst.But then we went t different junir high schls and we didn't see each ther very ften.But then ne evening when I jined a new ftball club，I fund Peter in the club.S we started practising tgether twice a week，and later playing in the same team.In fact，we built a great gal﹣scring partnership，prbably because we knew each ther s well.He made me understand that persistence is victry.We learn frm each ther，help each ther and grw each ther.I think we'll still be clse friends in the future.
Yurs，
Li HuaA.It seems like just the same as hw they think abut thers.
B.It helps us d things like making plans and managing ur feelings.
C.Because the infrmatin is likely t stay lng when reading ut lud.
D.When encuragement cmes frm neself，it adds t self﹣cnfidence.
E.Peple like talking t nes they trust，like parents，teachers r friends.
（1）
A.called
B.visited
C.interviewed
D.nticed
（2）
A.Where
B.Whether
C.Why
D.When
（3）
A.beautiful
B.scary
C.smart
D.quiet
（4）
A.must
B.may
C.shuld
D.culd
（5）
A.s
B.r
C.but
D.and
（6）
A.make sure
B.lk ut
C.wrry abut
D.depend n
（7）
A.at
B.with
C.t
D.f
（8）
A.nne
B.any
C.ther
D.anther
（9）
A.pssibly
B.especially
C.imprtantly
D.carefully
（10）
A.secret
B.chice
C.way
D.key
1．（1分）Hw lng has Anna had the pet？
A.Fr three mnths.
B.Fr three days.
C.Fr three weeks.
2．（1分）When did the curses start？
A.On June 30th.
B.On July 1st.
C.On July 31st.
3．（1分）Where have astrnauts been？
A.T Mars and the mn.
B.T Mars.
C.T the mn.
4．（1分）Why desn't Betty have many friends？
A.Because she is new.
B.Because she is shy.
C.Because she is lnely.
5．（1分）What des Zhang Li d？
A.A presenter.
B.A teacher.
C.An actress.
（二）听短对话回答问题，录音播放两遍。（满分5分，每题1分）
6．（2分）（1）Where might the tw speakers be？
A.In the clthes shp.
B.In the museum.
C.In the kitchen.
（2）What des the man dislike？
A.Pizza.
B.Cheese.
C.Ckies.
7．（3分）（1）What's the matter with the man？
A.He has a fever.
B.He has a headache.
C.He has a stmach ache.
（2）Hw lng has he been like this？
A.Fr tw days.
B.Fr three days.
C.Since Saturday.
（3）What shuld the man d t be better？
A.Eat gd breakfast.
B.Eat less fast fd.
C.Have enugh sleep.
（三）听长对话回答问题，录音播放两遍。（满分5分，每题1分）
8．（5分）（1）Where d they visit？
A.The Beijing Z.
B.The Beihai Park.
C.The Beijing Statin.
（2）Why can the man hear the birds singing？
A.Because it's quiet.
B.Because he likes birds.
C.Because birds are everywhere.
（3）What des the wman think f the lake？
A.Nt bad.
B.Beautiful.
C.Nice and cl.
（4）Why can't they swim in the lake？
A.Because the water is cld.
B.Because it is dangerus.
C.Because it is rainy.
（5）Where will they have a picnic？
A.At the tp f the hill.
B.At the ft f the hill.
C.By the lake.
（四）听短文回答问题，录音播放两遍。（满分5分，每题1分）
9．（5分）（1）When culd peple watch Tm and Jerry？
A.Frm the 1940s.
B.Frm the 1930s.
C.Frm the 1920s.
（2）Wh is Tm？
A.The writer.
B.The muse.
C.The cat.
（3）Why did the cat lead the muse t dangerus places？
A.T catch him.
B.T play with him.
C.T enjy the fd.
（4）When did Peter find this cartn？
A.At the age f 3.
B.At the age f4.
C.At the age f 8.
（5）Hw des the speaker like the cartn？
A.Tiring.
B.Bring.
C.Interesting.
二、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题8分，满分24分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
10．（8分） This is a map f ur schl library.Read it carefully，and it will be helpful t yu.
（1）If Tny，a student，wants t read a histry bk，where can he g？
A.Scial Science Rm.
B.Natural Science Rm.
C.Special Reading Rm.
D.Infrmatin Desk Service.
（2）Linda wants t read bks abut physics and chemistry，she can visit .
①Natural Science Rm
②Readers Desk Service
③Scial Science Rm
④E﹣bk Rm
A.③④
B.①②④
C.①④
D.①②③
（3）Yu can n the first flr f the right building.
A.brrw sme art bks
B.read e﹣bks fr free
C.ask infrmatin Desk fr help
D.receive sme free drinks
（4）The text is prbably frm a .
A.travel guide
B.science reprt
C.schl magazine
D.sprts newspaper
11．（8分） My brther Jhn always dreamed f hitting it big and becming rich vernight.Every week，he'd buy lttery（彩票）tickets，hping fr a bit f luck，But luck never seemed t be n his side Feeling sad，he'd tear up the tickets and put them int his pcket.
As April Fls' Day gt clser，I culdn't wait t play a jke n him.I went t a stre and gt sme fake（假的） lttery tickets.On the mrning f April 1，while Jhn was glued t the TV，waiting fr the lttery results，I carefully cut ut sme numbers frm the fake tickets t match the winning nes.Then，I quietly placed the ticket pieces int his jacket pcket.
But Jhn didn't check his tickets right away."It's Sunday，and he's gt a lt f time."I thught t myself.He mved arund the huse and did sme cleaning.After that he finally remembered t check his jacket.When he pulled ut the pieces f paper with the winning numbers，he shuted at the tp f his vice."Alex，yu wn't believe it!I just wn the lttery!" "Really？Hw lucky yu are!"I said，trying hard nt t laugh.Jhn danced arund happily，and I watched.But sn I culdn't keep the jke ging any lnger.
Then he ran after me，as he was mad but laughing all the time.Frm then n，Jhn didn't buy any "April fls!"I shuted.After knwing it was all a jke，Jhn's excitement turned t death lttery tickets.
Even after s many years，it is still ne f the funniest mments fr us.
（1）What des the underlined phrase "tear un" mean？
A.Put away.
B.Break int pieces.
C.Mark n.
D.Cry ver.
（2）When the writer was cutting the tickets，Jhn was .
A.watching TV
B.ding sme cleaning
C.buying the lttery
D.lking fr his jacket
（3）When Jhn learned the truth，he .
A.gt very excited and danced arund happily
B.shuted angrily and ran after the writer
C.didn't believe it at first but sn accepted it
D.gt mad and gave the writer a big fight
（4）What's the main idea f the passage？
A.T talk abut the cleverness f the writer.
B.T tell Jhn's dream f winning the lttery.
C.T shw the experience f the tw brthers.
D.T describe hw t celebrate April Fls' Day.
12．（8分） Have yu ever seen a bird fly int a building？Nw，a grup f students frm Class 6，Grade 8 at Shenzhen Baan Hangrui Middle Schl，Guangdng，are wrking t help the birds and learn mre abut this prblem.
In March，they set up a team t study bird cllisins（鸟撞）."Every mrning，we walk arund buildings with large glass befre 9 am.That is the peak（高峰）time fr bird activity."Feng Yngyin，14，tld Teens.If they see a bird that has hit a building，they take phts f the bird as well as the area arund it.Then，they put the phts nt an app called Bitracks.Scientists can use the infrmatin t d mre study.
The students' careful watching f the birds has als made the schl think abut mving the basketball curt（场地）.That's because it is an area with many plants and birds."Once we fund a fallen bird's nest（果） in the area and put it back.We als set up a camera，"said 14﹣year﹣ld Lan Zijia.Using the camera，they saw that many students went int the area t get their balls."We tld the schl abut this，and the schl has put a line t prtect the plants and birds.We might have t d mre things in the future."Lan said.
Since March，the team has dne 416 studies，fund five bird cllisins and saved ne bird."I feel prud f what we have dne and want t keep helping birds and peple live tgether peacefully."said 13﹣year﹣ld Li Yinu.
（1）When students see a bird cllisin， .
A.they put the bird back in its nest
B.they bring the scientists t the area
C.they d their best t drive the bird away
D.they take phts and put them nt an app
（2）The schl wants t mve the basketball curt t .
A.build mre nests fr birds
B.prtect the plants and birds
C.give students mre space
D.set up a camera
（3）Accrding t Li Yimu，the team is .
A.spending a mnth learning t watch birds
B.wrking t make an app abut bird activities
C.helping birds and peple live in peace
D.asking the schl t d mre things
（4）Which shws the structure f the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
13．（8分） It can be really awkward（尴尬的）if smene sees yu talking t yurself.But dn't feel bad abut it!Talking t yurself actually has a lt f advantages.
Yu prbably knw that thinking is gd fr the brain. （1） Speaking ut lud is like shwing this quiet inner（内心的） speech.It can help us d better in different areas like schl，sprts and wrk.
（2） A study invited 72 tennis players t take part in sme matches.Researchers put the players int tw grups：ne grup that said nthing while playing，and the ther that talked t themselves while playing.They fund that the self﹣talkers shwed mre cnfidence and played better than thse in the silent grup.
Talking t yurself，especially in the third persn，can als help us manage bad feelings. "Referring t（指代） yurself in the third persn leads peple t think abut themselves mre. （3） "said Jasn Mser，a prfessr frm Michigan State University，US.This can help us see things in a different way，especially when we're feeling sad r angry.
Self﹣talk als helps imprve memry（记忆力）.Researchers tested fur different ways t memrize things：reading silently，reading alud，listening t smene else read and listening t a recrding f neself reading.Thse wh read ut lud recalled the infrmatin the best，researchers said in their study. （4）
D yu ften talk t yurself？
三、完形填空（满分10分）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（10分） Lily was a cheerful girl.She always had a big smile n her face.One day，she （1） an ld man，Grumble，sitting beside a river.The ld man lked sad.Lily wanted t make him smile，s she walked up t him with a friendly greeting."Gd mrning，Mr.Grumble! （2） the lng face？" she asked.
Grumble said，"What's there t be happy abut，yung ne？Life is full f trubles."Lily laughed and replied，"Trubles are like big and （3） thundercluds（雷雨云）， just like cluds，they pass，making way fr the sun t shine again.Yu （4） try lking n the bright side!"
Lily made a bet（打赌）with Grumble，saying，"I bet I can make yu smile by the end f the day."Grumble agreed with her，"Yu're welcme t try，（5） it wn't be easy."
Fr the rest f the day，Lily did all kinds f funny and silly things t （6） Grumble culd laugh.She tld jkes，sang like nbdy was watching，and even made faces.Hwever，Grumble was still unhappy （7） her.As the sun began t set，Lily decided t give it ne last try.She tk a deep breath and brke int a jyus dance.
Surprisingly，Grumble culdn't help it.He let ut a chuckle（咯咯笑），and then （8） .Befre he knew it，he was laughing heartily，his sadness giving way t happiness.Lily wn the bet，but mre （9） ，she shwed Grumble that becming cheerful was nt difficult.
Happiness is a （10） .We can find it when we chse t see the brighter side f life.
第二部分非选择题（共48分）四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
15．（1分）﹣﹣May I speak t Nick？﹣﹣Srry，he's （g） t Paris and will be back in 2 weeks．
16．（1分）We all knw that the sun （rise） in the east．
17．（1分）﹣What's mm cking in the kitchen？
﹣Fish，I guess.Hw （nice） it smells!I can't wait t have a try.
18．（1分） （wake） Tim up quickly，and it's time fr us t travel arund the city.
19．（1分）﹣I hear there is a new teacher in yur class.
﹣Yeah，he teaches （we） maths and he is strict but friendly.
20．（1分）﹣Hw t learn English well，Tny？
﹣I think yu shuld practise （use） it mre.
21．（1分）﹣What d yu think f this sng？
﹣It's s beautiful that I （listen） t it many times.
22．（1分）﹣Hw is Betty？
﹣She is much better after a lng （ill） because she began t take exercise.
五、语篇填空（满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
23．（10分） During the past winter vacatin，my family spent ur New Year in Jingdezhen，Jiangxi，which is famus fr its prcelain（磁） culture.
We visited a museum that shwed us hw prcelain is made.On （1） （we） way there，we fund smething special.All the streetlights were cvered in prcelain.Even the rubbish bins were made f prcelain.We were （2） （surprise） at their creativity.At the museum，we learned abut hw t make prcelain. （3） （ne），the prcelain clay（陶土） needs t be shaped int smething.Then，the craftsmen（手艺人） use a special paint called ceramic glaze（陶轴） （4） （draw） n its surface. （5） （final），the craftsmen put the pieces int a kiln（窑） and burn them at a very high temperature fr 12 t 24 hurs.The prcelain can be taken ut after it cls dwn.
As the saying ges，success nly cmes thrugh hard wrk.It's easy t see （6） making prcelain takes lts f time.But the craftsmen's hard wrk has resulted in beautiful wrks.On （7） last day f ur trip，we went t Taxichuan Ceramic Art Avenue.Many prcelain（8） （lve） were there making their wn prcelain wrks.Turists walked thrugh the market and picked ut pieces they liked.As we walked thrugh the area，we nt nly （9） （chse） gifts but als enjyed this histric art.
I can nw understand why Jingdezhen city is called "Prcelain Capital".It is because（10） the lcal peple's deep lve fr prcelain.Their lve makes them care abut prcelain and share this wnderful traditinal culture with the wrld.
六、阅读与表达（满分10分）
24．（10分） Wherever China's natinal flag is raised，there is the pride f the Chinese peple.Between June 3 and 4，the Chang'e 6 lunar prbe（月球探测器） shwed ur natinal flag n the mn's far side（月球背面）.This is the first flag f any cuntry t fly there!
The flag uses very cl technlgy（科技）.It is made f Xuanwu rck.The rck is cmmn n Earth.Yu can find it in many places.Peple ften make the rck int flrs and rads.
The rck fr making the flag cmes frm Hebei.Scientists first crushed（碾碎） and melted the rck.Then，they made it int very thin threads（线），even thinner than yur hair!They wve （编织） these threads tgether t make a flag abut the size f a piece f A4 paper.
Althugh the flag is made f rck，it is nt heavy.It's just a little heavier than fur table tennis balls.It culd last ver 10，000 years n the mn，because it can stand up t heat，cld and it's hard t break，said Zhu Changyi，ne f the scientists wh made the flag.
The Chang'e 6 als gt the first lunar rcks frm the far side f the mn.In ding that，it made a mark that lks like the Chinese character"zhng".Nw，the Chang'e 6 prbe，carrying the rck，is n its way hme.
（1）Where did the Chang'e 6 lunar prbe shw the natinal flag？
（2）Hw big is the flag？
（3）Why culd the flag last lng n the mn？
（4）Where else can yu see the natinal flag？Hw d yu feel abut seeing the natinal flag？
七、书面表达（满分20分）根据要求完成作文。
25．（20分）假如你叫李华。你最喜欢的英语杂志公布了下一期的谈论话题一友谊。你对此很感兴趣，准备进行投稿。内容包括：
（1）Hw did yur friendship begin？
（2）What can yu learn frm each ther？
注意：
（1）词数80﹣100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear editr，
I think everyne needs friendship.I have a friend.__________
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案
二、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题8分，满分24分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
10．【答案】ACBC
11．【答案】BACC
12．【答案】DBCA
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
13．【答案】BDAC
三、完形填空（满分10分）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．【答案】DCBCC ABDCB
第二部分非选择题（共48分）四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
15．【答案】gne
16．【答案】rises
17．【答案】nice
18．【答案】Wake
19．【答案】us
20．【答案】using
21．【答案】have listened
22．【答案】illness
五、语篇填空（满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
23．【答案】（1）ur（2）surprised（3）First（4）t draw（5）Finally（6）that（7）the（8）lvers（9）chse（10）f
六、阅读与表达（满分10分）
24．【答案】（1）On the mn's far side.
（2）It's A4 paper size.
（3）Because it can stand up t heat，cld and it's hard t break.
（4）At Tiananmen Square.I was excited t see the natinal flag.
七、书面表达（满分20分）根据要求完成作文。
25．【答案】Dear editr，
I think everyne needs friendship.I have a friend.I met Peter in primary schl.We fund urselves sitting next t each ther.At first we were just friends at schl，but as we grew lder，we started ding ther things tgether.We wuld spend time at each ther's huses at the weekend，and ur parents tk us away n hliday tgether.We were like brthers almst.But then we went t different junir high schls and we didn't see each ther very ften.But then ne evening when I jined a new ftball club，I fund Peter in the club.S we started practising tgether twice a week，and later playing in the same team.In fact，we built a great gal﹣scring partnership，prbably because we knew each ther s well.He made me understand that persistence is victry.We learn frm each ther，help each ther and grw each ther.I think we'll still be clse friends in the future.
Yurs，
Li HuaA.It seems like just the same as hw they think abut thers.
B.It helps us d things like making plans and managing ur feelings.
C.Because the infrmatin is likely t stay lng when reading ut lud.
D.When encuragement cmes frm neself，it adds t self﹣cnfidence.
E.Peple like talking t nes they trust，like parents，teachers r friends.
（1）
A.called
B.visited
C.interviewed
D.nticed
（2）
A.Where
B.Whether
C.Why
D.When
（3）
A.beautiful
B.scary
C.smart
D.quiet
（4）
A.must
B.may
C.shuld
D.culd
（5）
A.s
B.r
C.but
D.and
（6）
A.make sure
B.lk ut
C.wrry abut
D.depend n
（7）
A.at
B.with
C.t
D.f
（8）
A.nne
B.any
C.ther
D.anther
（9）
A.pssibly
B.especially
C.imprtantly
D.carefully
（10）
A.secret
B.chice
C.way
D.key
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