[英语]2023_2024学年6月辽宁高二下学期月考英语试卷(部分学校)

这是一份[英语]2023_2024学年6月辽宁高二下学期月考英语试卷(部分学校)，共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，新添加的题型等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023~2024学年6月辽宁高二下学期月考英语试卷（部分学校）
一、阅读理解
1.Making the decisin t invest in healthy lifestyle changes is mre than just flipping a switch.
【小题1】
. Psychlgists have fund that it
takes an average f 66 days fr a new habit t becme autmatic, but the truth is that building and maintaining lifestyle changes is highly dependent n
each individual. Hwever, there are sme easy strategies that can help yu develp a lifestyle change plan that wrks fr yu.
Fcus n the whle picture. Lifestyle changes are like a puzzle. There are many pieces that must add up t the whle picture. Building habits in nly
ne area f the puzzle will leave yur verall picture lacking dimensin.
setting up yur lifestyle change plan.
【小题2】
, s it is imprtant t understand hw they all interact when
Set realistic and achievable gals.
【小题3】
, fcus n setting gals that are realistic. Instead f expecting t run a marathn in six mnths,
sht fr running a 5-kilmeter race then wrk up t the marathn. Setting realistic gals that yu can achieve and then building n them will help yu
maintain mmentum (动力)and stay mtivated.
【小题4】
frward. The gal in creating lifestyle changes isn’t t get t the finish line as quickly as pssible. The gal is t build habits that are sustainable in yur
everyday life. 【小题5】
Building habits takes time. Be patient with yurself and understand that the fastest way frward isn’t always the smartest way
.
A．Track yur prgress and adjust yur gals accrdingly
B．Adpt new habits slwly and build n success
C．Therefre, fcus n building ne habit at a time
D．The gals yu set fr yurself are essential fr verall success in changing yur lifestyle
E．Making sustainable lifestyle changes is a prcess that takes time, dedicatin, and patience
F．S, give yurself time t start small and build n success s that the end result is rck slid
G．Yur physical, mental, and emtinal health all wrk tgether t make r break lifestyle changes
二、新添加的题型
2.Art Cntest-Technlgy &Yu!
Technlgy is everywhere these days. Autmatin has pineered innvatin. Yur phne is prbably in yur pcket r yur hands at all times, and
nw it’s easier than ever t cmmunicate with anyne in the wrld. What are yur thughts n technlgy, scial media r yur phne? D yu feel
excitement every time yu get a ntificatin message, r d yu feel tied dwn by these digital “chains”?
Hwever yu feel, we want yu t put that int artwrk-paintings, digital art r phtgraphy. One winner and several hnrable mentins will be
featured in the December 2024 magazine, and the winner will receive a ＄25 gift card! Yu may even see yur art wrk in future issues f Teen Ink
magazine.
Deadline: Nv. 1, 2024
Details and requirements:
Entrants must have a Teen Ink accunt and be aged 13～19.
Inapprpriate cntent will nt be accepted.
Submissins must relate t the tpic（technlgy）.
Entries must be a piece f artwrk created by the entrants themselves.
Entrants can submit as many pieces f art as they wish.
Hw t submit:
Entries can be submitted thrugh the Teen Ink website. All entries submitted will be reviewed and cnsidered fr the cntest. See ur submissin
guidelines fr mre infrmatin.
Make sure t submit yur art wrk t the apprpriate art categry（technlgy） n Teen Ink. Yu can d this by using the “additinal tags（标
签）” field in yur submissin frm.
【小题1】What is the main theme f the art cntest?

A．The develpment f technlgy.
B．The applicatin f technlgy.
D．Viewpints n technlgy.
C．Innvatins f technlgy.
【小题2】What is ne f the requirements fr submitting artwrk t the cntest?
A．Submit riginal artwrk.
B．Submit artwrk with a unique tag.
D．Submit nly ne piece f artwrk.
C．Submit different types f artwrk.
【小题3】What is Teen Ink?
A．A library.
B．A magazine.
C．An art schl.
D．An art museum.
3.The public ftpath laid barely 20 meters frm where I std, prmising a walk alng the river, passing fields and thrugh wdland, well away
frm any rad. Yet there was smething in my way—the River Thames.
I checked my map t see hw t reach the path, but there was n ther ftpath that wuld lead me t the island n which it sat. It was nly
accessible by bat—kid’s dream. Similar t a talent shw, sme perfrmances are educatinal but mstly, they just make yu laugh. Talent is irrelevant,
and audience engagement thrugh call and respnse is essential.
Away frm phnes and peers back hme, scial nrms fade and space fr self-explratin frms. Shy kids cme ut f their shells, and cl kids let
their guard dwn. They get t pen up this dr t a part f themselves that they wuldn’t have felt safe t reveal at schl r at hme.
It’s been a decade since my last perfrmance as a camp cunselr, and I never thught f skits frm a skill-building perspective. But I nw realize
this rich camp traditin left a great impressin n me. Thrugh camp skits, I develped my sense f humr, built cnfidence in frnt f a crwd, and
learned hw t accept thers fr their quirks（怪癖）.
Maybe we can make ur schls r cmmunities mre like summer camps by bringing the silliness f skits int ur families and classrms t
recnnect with urselves and each ther. The next time yu’re sitting arund a campfire with friends and family, give it a try. Embrace the discmfrt
and invite yur lved nes t jin in n the imprvising（即兴创作）. And remember: the mre funny nises and childlike humr, the better.
【小题1】What is the main purpse f skit perfrmances at summer camps?
A．T entertain and engage the audience.
C．T educate the audience.
B．T shwcase talent and skills.
D．T cmpete with fellw campers.
【小题2】What des the underlined phrase “let their guard dwn” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Defend. B．Relax. C．Mature.
D．Respnd.
【小题3】Hw did the authr benefit frm camp skits?
A．She develped a cmpetitive spirit.
C．She became mre tlerant.
B．She understd scial nrms better.
D．She became mre creative.
【小题4】What des the authr advise us t d?
A．Take up challenges in life.
B．Accept ur imperfectins.
D．Break ut f ur cmfrt zne.
C．Participate in mre cmmunity activities.
4.When it cmes t architectural accmplishments, humans like t think they stand at the tp. That is t underestimate the astnishing achievement
s f scial insects; fr example, white ants raise skyscraping nests. The true master builders f the insect wrld, hwever, are the hundreds f species f
stingless bees.
In a new study, Ms. Di Pietr and her clleagues bserved ver 400 clnies f the stingless bee species in a large bee huse in Brazil in 2022 and
2023. Arund 95% f the clnies exhibited hneycmbs（a structure made by bees） built up in hrizntal layers（水平分层）, like tiered wedding
cakes, while the rest adpted a spiral（螺旋的） structure.
Since the stingless bee shws a strng preference fr a hrizntal-layer hneycmb structure, it’s surprising that spiral hneycmbs ccur. The
team cnfirmed that there was n difference in the average cell-building rate between the tw styles, and therefre n efficiency advantage.
In rder t rule ut a genetic explanatin fr the different styles, the researchers transplanted wrkers frm clnies that built in ne traditin t
clnies that built in the ther, having first emptied the hst structures f their native adults. The imprted wrkers sn switched t the lcal style,
which was then cntinued by the clny’s yung insects as they eventually matured int wrkers.
Dr. Tm Wenseleers guessed that the bees may switch styles as a way f cping with the build-up f small cnstructin errrs made by their fre-
runners. Such a prcess, in which multiple rganisms indirectly affect each ther’s behavir thrugh the traces they leave in their envirnment, is

knwn as stigmergy（共识主动性）. The researchers later intrduced a sign f spirals t the therwise perfect hrizntal-layer hneycmbs, and fund
that it did indeed cause the bees t switch t building spirals.
These results suggest that stingless bees can pass n different building traditins acrss generatins and individuals needn’t be instructed by their
peers. “The findings are the clearest demnstratin f cultural differences naturally appearing in insects. Insect culture wuld nce have been thught
impssible,” says behaviral bilgist Andrew Whiten, wh wasn’t invlved in the research. “Less than a century ag, culture was thught t be
uniquely human.”
【小题1】Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic f the text?
A．By psing a cntrast.
B．By reprting an event.
C．By suppsing a situatin.
D．By justifying an assumptin.
【小题2】What can be inferred abut the stingless bees’ hneycmb-building behavir?
A．It is a result driven by genetic factrs.
B．It invlves cst and efficiency cnsideratins.
C．It is switched cnstantly between several styles.
D．It shws flexibility in the changing envirnments.
【小题3】What is Paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A．The impact f fre-runners’ behavir n ther stingless bees.
B．The underlying lgic behind stingless bees’ building styles.
C．The advantages f maintaining stigmergy amng stingless bees.
D．The significance f crrecting small errrs during cnstructin.
【小题4】What is Andrew Whiten’s attitude twards the findings f the study?
A．Dubtful.
C．Favrable.
B．Cnservative.
D．Critical.
5.The American Psychlgical Assciatin（APA） has issued its first advisry n scial media use in adlescence（青春期）. What’s mst striking in
its data based n recmmendatins is hw little we really knw abut hw these apps affect ur kids.
The relative newness f platfrms like Snapchat and Tik Tk means little research is available abut their lng-term effects n teen and tween brains.
Getting better data will require significant funding—and much mre penness frm tech cmpanies.
“What little evidence we d have unsurprisingly suggests that scial media trades n mtivatrs that aren’t great fr yung brains. Many kids’
first expsure t scial media ccurs at the wrst pssible time when it cmes t brain develpment,” says Mitch Prinstein, a psychlgist and
neurscientist at the University f Nrth Carlina（UNC）.
“Things like ‘buttn and artificial intelligence（in general）’ are ging t affect yung peple’s brains in a way that’s very different frm adult
brains when it cmes t the desire t stay nline and t say r d almst anything t get fllwers.” When it cmes t scial interactins, he cmpares
kids’ brains t a car with a huge gas pedal and weak brakes（刹车）.
Earlier this year, Prinstein and his UNC clleagues published the results f ne f the first studies f hw the adlescent brain reacts t scial media.
The team surveyed a grup f middle schlers t understand their scial media habits, and then stuck them in an MRI machine t watch their brains as
they reacted t scial rewards r punishments. They fund that 12-year-lds wh habitually checked scial media had distinct neural patterns, with mre
activities ver time in parts f the brain assciated with mtivatin, salience（r where attentin is fcused） and cgnitive cntrl.
The team didn’t weigh in n whether thse differences were gd r bad, r whether the relatinship was causal r crrelatinal. But their wrk
pints t the need fr mre research. It shuld als remind parents f the need t be keenly aware f scial media’s hidden influence n still-
develping brains.
【小题1】What issue regarding scial media apps des the APA reprt highlight?
A．Their addictive nature.
B．The lack f data n their influence.
D．The ineffectiveness f their incentives.
C．The dishnesty f their develpers.
【小题2】Which wrd can best describe yung brains in relatin t scial interactins?
A．Uncntrlled. B．Sensitive. C．Unpredictable.
【小题3】What did Prinstein’s team discver abut adlescents wh regularly use scial media?
A．They are usually highly mtivated. B．They find it difficult t cncentrate.
D．Prductive.

C．They have greater cgnitive cntrl.
D．Their brains shw unique features.
【小题4】What might be the best title fr the text?
A．Empwering Teens in the Digital Age
B．Hw t Guide Teens’ Scial Media Engagement
C．The Hidden Influence f Scial Media n Yung Minds
D．The Imprtance f Healthy Scial Media Habits
6.Lking back, the memry f dctrs, nurses and the cnclusin f appendicitis（阑尾炎） was still clear.
days with appendicitis. After a series f emergencies, I culd merely lie and beg my bdy t stp hurting.
, nthing hurt mre than three
All the
acquired frm years f swimming was eaten away. Previusly, I culd swim miles daily. Nw it was a（n）
t sit up and I
culdn’t swim fr almst three mnths.
When I finally returned t the pl, I struggled with my
cmpetitins, I failed by a tiny amunt.
ability. Race after race, I
my gals. Every time I
t enter the natinal
Finally, I came t the last event that culd
being furius abut recent events.
me fr natinals. This was my last
: nw r never. After s many failures, I culdn’t help
The race started, and I dived in, thrwing the pain,
and anger I had experienced recently int the pl. My mind fcused, self-limitatin was
and I devted all my attentin and strength t my mves.
When I saw my time, a wave f
swept ver me. I eventually
my advancement.
self-dubt and wn what almst
frm me. Natinals were waiting
fr me, and by n means wuld I let anything
【小题1】
A．Nrmally
【小题2】
B．Frankly
C．Frtunately
D．Hpefully
A．mtinless
【小题3】
B．disappinted
C．uncnscius
D．senseless
D．hnr
A．experience
【小题4】
B．knwledge
C．muscle
A．ptin
B．effrt
C．fantasy
D．embarrassment
【小题5】
A．regained
【小题6】
B．fundamental
B．fell shrt f
B．applied
C．reliable
D．limited
D．ran away frm
D．determined
D．instruct
A．tk ntice f
【小题7】
C．was aware f
A．attempted
【小题8】
C．declared
C．qualify
A．train
B．spnsr
【小题9】
A．enemy
B．perfrmance
B．uncertainty
B．kncked dwn
B．gratitude
C．failure
D．sht
【小题10】
A．strength
【小题11】
A．taken ver
【小题12】
A．srrw
【小题13】
A．vercame
【小题14】
A．benefited
C．depressin
D．criticism
C．given away
D．cut ff
C．cnfusin
D．relief
B．understd
B．resulted
C．ignred
D．recgnised
C．riginated
D．escaped

【小题15】
A．see thrugh
B．lk ver
C．hld back
D．accunt fr
7.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a grundbreaking mve, China Media Grup（CMG） aired the natin’s first-ever cartn series
generative AI mdel. The 26-episde series, titled Pems f Timeless Acclaim, vividly reimagines traditinal Chinese pems and verses, ffering
题2】 （engage） strytelling enhanced by lively visuals.
CMG Media GPT, 【小题3】 pwerful machine-learning mdel develped jintly by CMG and the Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Labratry
（SAIL）, is behind the shw’s prductin. This mdel, 【小题4】 is trained with traditinal Chinese petry and large amunts f vide and
【小题1】
（prduce） entirely with the
【小
sund material, can create images and scenes in a traditinal Chinese ink wash painting style
and clthing details. SAIL stressed the CMG Media GPT’s 【小题6】 （efficient）, nting that it prvided designers with a lw-cst and efficient
tl fr character and scene design. S far, this AI-pwered apprach 【小题7】 （use） in every stage f the develpment and prductin
【小题5】
（feature）accurate architectural designs
prcess, and it has dramatically reduced prductin time and cst fr CMG. “ AI will nt replace humans
efficiency.” Shen Haixing, head f the China Media Grup, expressed the bradcaster’s cmmitment
【小题8】
【小题9】
increase humans’ wrking
AI in a WeChat pst, “We will
explre deeper int technlgical innvatin and embrace the Internet and AI
fr a new type f internatinal mainstream media.”
【小题10】
（build） a ‘pwerful engine’ and ‘driving frce’
8.假定你是高中生李华，你的英国好友Jim听说你校开展了以“美化家园（Beautify Our Hmes）”为主题的志愿者活动，他发电邮询问相关情况，请你给他写一封回
信，内容包括：
1. 活动内容；
2. 活动意义。
注意：
1. 词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
9.阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。
16-year-ld Lisa hated lking at herself in the mirrr. She was nt cmfrtable in her wn skin and feared peple wuld label her “ugly” after
seeing the burn scar n her face. It hurt her every time she had t recall that tragedy where her face was badly burned in a big fire. She enjyed being
alne, lst in bks and meldies n her guitar. Shrtly after Lisa’s 15th birthday, Chris, Lisa’s father, was stricken by a severe illness and lst his ability
t walk. Hwever, Chris managed t prvide fr the family. He sent his daughters t schl and did everything pssible t imprve their lives. But their
difficulties never ceased, mainly after he had t spend much n his mther’s heart treatment. It appeared as thugh fate had nly terrible plans fr this
family.
Lisa knew everything, and she culdn’t bear t watch her daddy struggling s much. She wanted t help relieve her family’s burden. “What can I
d t imprve ur lives?” Lisa lst in deep thught. One day, a leaflet prmting a lcal music cntest landed n Lisa’s ft. Lisa’s eyes sparkled with
hpe when she read it and saw that the cash prize was ＄25,000.
Lisa secretly registered fr the music cntest. Over the years, she had been passinate abut music, skilled at playing the guitar and mastering
numerus musical pieces. Nw, she needed t cmpse an riginal sng, sing it and accmpany it with her guitar. Lisa lcked herself in her rm in her
spare time, preparing fr the cntest. In her riginal cmpsitin, she illustrated the jyful mments spent with her family, and she emphasized her heart
felt gratitude fr her father’s cntributin t the entire husehld. Her lyrics ver-flwed with genuine emtin. She tirelessly wrked n the sng,
determined t perfect her perfrmance. With the date fr the cntest appraching, Lisa spent mre time n her preparatins. She seemed n lnger
afraid t lk at herself in the mirrr. She ften std in frnt f the mirrr, practiced her sng and imagined her perfrmance n the stage. Hpefully,
she thught she wuld give her father a big surprise.

注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The big day arrived, and Lisa was nervus.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Despite nt winning the cntest, Lisa’s perfrmance impressed many audiences, including a musician.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________